Piping stream into tar on FreeBSD
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Casey Jordan
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Published on 2014-06-10T17:45:02Z
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2014/06/13
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I am trying to pipe a tar/gzip archive into tar to decompress it. The script I have is part of a self extracting installer, where my archive is appended to the script. This works fine on linux, and the script looks like this:
export TMPDIR=`mktemp -d /tmp/selfextract.XXXXXX`
echo "TEMP: $TMPDIR"
ARCHIVE=`awk '/^__ARCHIVE_BELOW__/ {print NR + 1; exit 0; }' $0`
tail -n+$ARCHIVE $0 | tar xz -C $TMPDIR
exit 0
__ARCHIVE_BELOW__
The tar archive as a string is after the ARCHIVE_BELOW but I omitted it from here since it's huge.
However, when I do this on FreeBSD I get the following error:
tar: Failed to open '/dev/sa0'
I read that this is because free BSD expects to read from that device by default and you can tell it to read from stdin by passing -f -
like so:
tail -n+$ARCHIVE $0 | tar zxf - -C $TMPDIR
However, when I do this I just get the error:
tar: Damaged tar archive
tar: Retrying...
Can anyone point out what I am doing wrong here? I need to do it this way (Via piping) for efficiency reasons.
Thanks
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