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  • False sense of security with `snprintf_s`

    - by xtofl
    MSVC's "secure" sprintf funcions have a template version that 'knows' the size of the target buffer. However, this code happily paints 567890 over the stack after the end of bytes... char bytes[5]; _snprintf_s( bytes, _TRUNCATE, "%s", "1234567890" ); Any idea what I do wrong, or is this a known bug? (I'm working in VS2005 - didn't test in 2008 or 2010)

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  • Dojo script (fx.xd.js) not working IE

    - by Andy Walpole
    Hi folks, I've been teaching myself Dojo over the last few days... However, if you look at the following page: http://www.mechanic-one.suburban-glory.com/ You'll see that the simple script in the header doesn't work in IE I get the following message: Message: 'duration' is null or not an object Line: 8 Char: 622 Code: 0 URI: htt p://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/dojo/1.3.2/dojo/fx.xd.js Do you have any ideas why this is so? Andy

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  • filebuf in ifstream and ofstream

    - by Juan
    How can i set a new char array to be the buffer of a fstream's filebuf, there is a function (setbuf) in the filebuf but it is protected. while searching on the web, some sites mention fstream::setbuf but it doesn't seem to exist anymore. Thanks

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  • convert float numbers to hex

    - by jordan2010
    I am quite new in Python and I am looking for converting numbers from decimal to hex How to convert float numbers to hex or char in Python 2.4.3? how can I keep it to write it as ("\xa5\x (here the new hex number)") any help Thanks,

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  • gcc/g++: error when compiling large file

    - by Alexander
    Hi, I have a auto-generated C++ source file, around 40 MB in size. It largely consists of push_back commands for some vectors and string constants that shall be pushed. When I try to compile this file, g++ exits and says that it couldn't reserve enough virtual memory (around 3 GB). Googling this problem, I found that using the command line switches --param ggc-min-expand=0 --param ggc-min-heapsize=4096 may solve the problem. They, however, only seem to work when optimization is turned on. 1) Is this really the solution that I am looking for? 2) Or is there a faster, better (compiling takes ages with these options acitvated) way to do this? Best wishes, Alexander Update: Thanks for all the good ideas. I tried most of them. Using an array instead of several push_back() operations reduced memory usage, but as the file that I was trying to compile was so big, it still crashed, only later. In a way, this behaviour is really interesting, as there is not much to optimize in such a setting -- what does the GCC do behind the scenes that costs so much memory? (I compiled with deactivating all optimizations as well and got the same results) The solution that I switched to now is reading in the original data from a binary object file that I created from the original file using objcopy. This is what I originally did not want to do, because creating the data structures in a higher-level language (in this case Perl) was more convenient than having to do this in C++. However, getting this running under Win32 was more complicated than expected. objcopy seems to generate files in the ELF format, and it seems that some of the problems I had disappeared when I manually set the output format to pe-i386. The symbols in the object file are by standard named after the file name, e.g. converting the file inbuilt_training_data.bin would result in these two symbols: binary_inbuilt_training_data_bin_start and binary_inbuilt_training_data_bin_end. I found some tutorials on the web which claim that these symbols should be declared as extern char _binary_inbuilt_training_data_bin_start;, but this does not seem to be right -- only extern char binary_inbuilt_training_data_bin_start; worked for me.

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  • Reducing size of a character array in Numpy

    - by Morgoth
    Given a character array: In [21]: x = np.array(['a ','bb ','cccc ']) One can remove the whitespace using: In [22]: np.char.strip(x) Out[22]: array(['a', 'bb', 'cccc'], dtype='|S8') but is there a way to also shrink the width of the column to the minimum required size, in the above case |S4?

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  • Access ELF string table section header

    - by idealistikz
    Assume: Elf_Section_Header *sectionHeaderTable //points to the start of a ELF section header table Elf_Section_Header *symtabHeader //points to the start of the symtab section header Why doesn't the following point me to the associated string table section header? Elf_Section_Header *strTabSectionHeader = (Elf_Section_Header *)((char *)sectionHeaderTable + (symtabHeader-strtab_index)); 'strTabSectionHeader-type == SHT_STRTAB' is equal to false How should I point ot the strTabSectionHeader?

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  • Denormalization of large text?

    - by tesmar
    If I have large articles that need to be stored in a database, each associated with many tables would a NoSQL option help? Should I copy the 1000 char articles over multiple "buckets", duplicating them each time they are related to a bucket or should I use a normalized MySQL DB with lots of Memcache?

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  • Minimizing all open windows in C#

    - by Charlie Somerville
    I saw this C++ code on a forum which minimizes all open windows #define MIN_ALL 419 #define MIN_ALL_UNDO 416 int main(int argc, char* argv[]) { HWND lHwnd = FindWindow("Shell_TrayWnd",NULL); SendMessage(lHwnd,WM_COMMAND,MIN_ALL,0); Sleep(2000); SendMessage(lHwnd,WM_COMMAND,MIN_ALL_UNDO,0); return 0; } How can I access the FindWindow and SendMessage API function and the HWND type in C#.net?

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  • transforming from 'Y' or 'N' to bit

    - by rap-uvic
    Hello, I have a table which has a column called Direct of type char(1). It's values are either 'Y' or 'N' or NULL. I am creating a view and I want the value to be transformed to either 0 or 1 of type bit. Right now it's of type INT. How do I go about doing this? Following is the code: CASE WHEN Direct = 'Y' THEN (SELECT 1) WHEN Direct <> 'Y' THEN (SELECT 0) END AS DirectDebit

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  • warning: returning reference to temporary

    - by Jack
    I have a function like this const string &SomeClass::Foo(int Value) { if (Value < 0 or Value > 10) return ""; else return SomeClass::StaticMember[i]; } I get warning: returning reference to temporary. Why is that? I thought the both values the function returns (reference to const char* "" and reference to a static member) cannot be temporary.

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  • Error in ternary expression

    - by Bipul
    Consider the following code which shows compile time error : #include <stdio.h> int main(int argc, char** argv) { int x=5,y=0,z=2; int a=z?x,y?x:(y); // but z?x,y?x:y:z is not showing any error printf("%d",a); return 0; } Please help me explain the reason why z?x,y?x:y:z is not showing any error?

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  • Error 'duplicate definition' when compiling 2 c files that reference 1 header file

    - by super newbie
    I have two C files and one header that are as follows: Header file header.h: char c = 0; file1.c: #include "header.h" file2.c: #include "header.h" I was warned about 'duplicate definition' when compiling. I understand the cause as the variable c is defined twice in both file1.c and file2.c; however, I do need to reference the header.h in both c files. How should I overcome this issue?

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  • Check for a string format...

    - by ThePower
    I need an simple way to check whether a string that is sent to my function is of the form: (x + n)(x + m) //the +'s can be minus' //n and m represent a double //x represents the char 'x' Is there a simple string format that I can use to check that this is the form. As opposed to checking each character singularly. The whitespace will be removed to save any confusion. Regards Lloyd

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  • How to solve Memory leaks in Lib Xml Parser in objective-C where the list is returned?

    - by Madan Mohan
    Hi Guys, I got leaks in Lib Xml Parser while retrieving the data from the net, Here in the below code, I have allocated the list - (void)getCustomersList { // make an operation so we can push it into the queue SEL method = @selector(parseForData); NSInvocationOperation *op = [[NSInvocationOperation alloc] initWithTarget:self selector:method object:nil]; customersTempList = [[NSMutableArray alloc] initWithCapacity:20];// allocated list [self.retrieverQueue addOperation:op]; [op release]; } // return each recode // in parser .m class one of the condition in endElement where it shows a leak. else if(0 == strncmp((const char *)localname, kCustomerElement, kCustomerElementLength)) { [customersTempList addObject:customer]; printf("\n no of objects in temp list:%d", [customersTempList count]); if ([customersTempList count] == 20) { NSMutableArray* argsList = [customersTempList copy];//////////////////////here it is showing leak. printf("\n Calling reload data with %d new objects", [argsList count]); SEL selector = @selector(parser:addCustomerObject:); NSMethodSignature *sig = [(id)self.delegate methodSignatureForSelector:selector]; if(nil != sig && [self.delegate respondsToSelector:selector]) { NSInvocation *invocation = [NSInvocation invocationWithMethodSignature:sig]; [invocation retainArguments]; [invocation setTarget:self.delegate]; [invocation setSelector:selector]; [invocation setArgument:&self atIndex:2]; [invocation setArgument:&argsList atIndex:3]; [invocation performSelectorOnMainThread:@selector(invoke) withObject:NULL waitUntilDone:NO]; } [customersTempList removeAllObjects]; } } // returned the list after all the records are stored in the list else if(0 == strncmp((const char *)localname, kCustomersElement, kCustomersElementLength)) { printf("\n Calling reload data with %d new objects", [customersTempList count]); NSMutableArray* argsList = [customersTempList copy]; printf("\n Calling reload data with %d new objects", [argsList count]); SEL selector = @selector(parser:addCustomerObject:); NSMethodSignature *sig = [(id)self.delegate methodSignatureForSelector:selector]; if(nil != sig && [self.delegate respondsToSelector:selector]) { NSInvocation *invocation = [NSInvocation invocationWithMethodSignature:sig]; [invocation retainArguments]; [invocation setTarget:self.delegate]; [invocation setSelector:selector]; [invocation setArgument:&self atIndex:2]; [invocation setArgument:&argsList atIndex:3]; [invocation performSelectorOnMainThread:@selector(invoke) withObject:NULL waitUntilDone:NO]; } [customersTempList removeAllObjects]; } } please help me out of this, Thanks, Madan.

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  • UNIQUE CONSTRAINT on a column from foreign table in SQL Server 2008

    - by bodziec
    I have two tables: create table [dbo].[Main] ( [ID] [int] identity(1,1) primary key not null, [Sign] [char](1) not null ) create table [dbo].[Names] ( [ID_Main][int] primary key not null, [Name][nvarchar](128) not null, constraint [FK_Main_Users] foreign key ([ID_Main]) references [dbo].[Main]([ID]), constraint [CK_Name] unique ([Name], [Sign]) ) The problem is with the second constraint CK_Name Is there a way to make a constraint target column from a foreign table?

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  • What is the best way to store incremental downloaded data?

    - by afriza
    Inspired by Chromium's sha1 class, I am thinking to store incrementally downloaded data using std::string // pseudo-code char buff[BUFF_SIZE]; std::string data; do { size = ReadInternetFileTo(buff,BUFF_SIZE); data.append(buff,size); } while (not_finished); Any foreseeable problems with this method or better way to do it?

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  • passing unicode string from C# exe to C++ DLL

    - by Martin
    Using this function in my C# exe, I try to pass a Unicode string to my C++ DLL: [DllImport("Test.dll", CharSet = CharSet.Unicode, CallingConvention = CallingConvention.StdCall)] public static extern int xSetTestString(StringBuilder xmlSettings); This is the function on the C++ DLL side: __declspec(dllexport) int xSetTestString(char* pSettingsXML); Before calling the function in C#, I do a MessageBox.Show(string) and it displays all characters properly. On the C++ side, I do: OutputDebugStringW((wchar_t*)pString);, but that shows that the non-ASCII characters were replaced by '?'.

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  • UNIQUE CONSTRAINT on a column from foreign table in MSSQL2008

    - by bodziec
    Hi, I have two tables: create table [dbo].[Main] ( [ID] [int] identity(1,1) primary key not null, [Sign] [char](1) not null ) create table [dbo].[Names] ( [ID_Main][int] primary key not null, [Name][nvarchar](128) not null, constraint [FK_Main_Users] foreign key ([ID_Main]) references [dbo].[Main]([ID]), constraint [CK_Name] unique ([Name], [Sign]) ) The problem is with the second constraint CK_Name Is there a way to make a constraint target column from a foreign table?

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  • binary files writing/reading problems...

    - by ScReYm0
    Ok i have problem with my code for reading binary file... First i will show you my writing code: void book_saving(char *file_name, struct BOOK *current) { FILE *out; BOOK buf; out = fopen(file_name, "wb"); if(out != NULL) { printf_s("Writting to file..."); do { if(current != NULL) { strcpy(buf.catalog_number, current-catalog_number); strcpy(buf.author, current-author); buf.price = current-price; strcpy(buf.publisher, current-publisher); strcpy(buf.title, current-title); buf.price = current-year_published; fwrite(&buf, sizeof(BOOK), 1, out); } current = current-next; }while(current != NULL); printf_s("Done!\n"); fclose(out); } } and here is my "version" for reading: int book_open(struct BOOK *current, char *file_name) { FILE *in; BOOK buf; BOOK *vnext; int count; int i; in = fopen("west", "rb"); printf_s("Reading database from %s...", file_name); if(!in) { printf_s("\nERROR!"); return 1; } i = fread(&buf,sizeof(BOOK), 1, in); while(!feof(in)) { if(current != NULL) { current = malloc(sizeof(BOOK)); current-next = NULL; } strcpy(current-catalog_number, buf.catalog_number); strcpy(current-title, buf.title); strcpy(current-publisher, buf.publisher); current-price = buf.price; current-year_published = buf.year_published; fread(&buf, 1, sizeof(BOOK), in); while(current-next != NULL) current = current-next; fclose(in); } printf_s("Done!"); return 0; } I just need to save my linked list in binary file and to be able to read it back ... please help me. The program just don't read it or its crash every time different situation ...

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