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• Why are there performance differences when a SQL function is called from .Net app vs when the same c

  - by Dan Snell

  We are having a problem in our test and dev environments with a function that runs quite slowly at times when called from an .Net Application. When we call this function directly from management studio it works fine. Here are the differences when they are profiled: From the Application: CPU: 906 Reads: 61853 Writes: 0 Duration: 926 From SSMS: CPU: 15 Reads: 11243 Writes: 0 Duration: 31 Now we have determined that when we recompile the function the performance returns to what we are expecting and the performance profile when run from the application matches that of what we get when we run it from SSMS. It will start slowing down again at what appear to random intervals. We have not seen this in prod but they may be in part because everything is recompiled there on a weekly basis. So what might cause this sort of behavior?

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• How do I iterate through hierarchical data in a Sql Server 2005 stored proc?

  - by AlexChilcott

  Hi, I have a SqlServer2005 table "Group" similar to the following: Id (PK, int) Name (varchar(50)) ParentId (int) where ParentId refers to another Id in the Group table. This is used to model hierarchical groups such as: Group 1 (id = 1, parentid = null) +--Group 2 (id = 2, parentid = 1) +--Group 3 (id = 3, parentid = 1) +--Group 4 (id = 4, parentid = 3) Group 5 (id = 5, parentid = null) +--Group 6 (id = 6, parentid = 5) You get the picture I have another table, let's call it "Data" for the sake of simplification, which looks something like: Id (PK, int) Key (varchar) Value (varchar) GroupId (FK, int) Now, I am trying to write a stored proc which can get me the "Data" for a given group. For example, if I query for group 1, it returns me the Key-Value-Pairs from Data where groupId = 1. If I query for group 2, it returns the KVPs for groupId = 1, then unioned with those which have groupId = 2 (and duplicated keys are replaced). Ideally, the sproc would also fail gracefully if there is a cycle (ie if group 1's parent is group 2 and group 2's parent is group 1) Has anyone had experience in writing such a sproc, or know how this might be accomplished? Thanks guys, much appreciated, Alex

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• How do you kill all current connections to a SQL Server 2005 database?

  - by Adam

  I want to rename a database, but keep getting the error that 'couldnt get exclusive lock' on the database, which implies there is some connection(s) still active. How can I kill all the connections to the database so that I can rename it?

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• How can I exclude LEFT JOINed tables from TOP in SQL Server?

  - by Kalessin

  Let's say I have two tables of books and two tables of their corresponding editions. I have a query as follows: SELECT TOP 10 * FROM (SELECT hbID, hbTitle, hbPublisherID, hbPublishDate, hbedID, hbedDate FROM hardback LEFT JOIN hardbackEdition on hbID = hbedID UNION SELECT pbID, pbTitle, pbPublisher, pbPublishDate, pbedID, pbedDate FROM paperback Left JOIN paperbackEdition on pbID = pbedID ) books WHERE hbPublisherID = 7 ORDER BY hbPublishDate DESC If there are 5 editions of the first two hardback and/or paperback books, this query only returns two books. However, I want the TOP 10 to apply only to the number of actual book records returned. Is there a way I can select 10 actual books, and still get all of their associated edition records? In case it's relevant, I do not have database permissions to CREATE and DROP temporary tables. Thanks for reading! Update To clarify: The paperback table has an associated table of paperback editions. The hardback table has an associated table of hardback editions. The hardback and paperback tables are not related to each other except to the user who will (hopefully!) see them displayed together.

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• How to synchronize two (or n) replication processes for MS SQL databases?

  - by Yauheni Sivukha

  There are two master databases and two read-only copies updated by standard transactional replication. It is needed to map some entity from both read-only databases, lets say that A databases contains orders and B databases contains lines. The problem is that replication to one database can lag behind replication of second database, and at the moment of mapping R-databases will have inconsistent data. For example. We stored 2 orders with lines at 19:00 and 19:03. Mapping process started at 19:05, but to the moment of mapping A database replication processed all changes up to 19:03, but B database replication processed only changes up to 19:00. After mapping we will have order entity with order as of 19:03 and lines as of 19:00. The troubles are guaranteed:) In my particular case both databases have temporal model, so it is possible to fetch data for every time slice, but the problem is to identify time of latest replication. Question: How to synchronize replication processes for several databases to avoid situation described above?

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• How to count two fields by using Select statement in SQL Server 2005?

  - by user144842

  Total records in table are 10. Select count(ID) from table1 where col1 = 1 (Result is 8) Select count(ID) from table1 where col2 = 1 (Result is 2) So its a same table but count is based on different condition. How am i gonna get two results (counts) using one select statement? Also Performance is a big concern here. PS: I am using Stored procedure...

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• How to add data to sql but for one id and more than one data ?

  - by Phsika

  i have one id and more filepaths.forexample: StudyInstanceUid:123456 FilePath: C:/a.jpg C:/b.jpg C:/c.jpg C:/d.jpg C:/e.jpg Result added table: 123456|C:/a.jpg 123456|C:/b.jpg 123456|C:/c.jpg 123456|C:/d.jpg 123456|C:/e.jpg How can i add more than one path for one id public bool AddDCMPath2(string StudyInstanceUid, string[] FilePath) { SqlConnection con = new SqlConnection("Data Source=(localhost);Initial Catalog=ImageServer; User ID=sa; Password=GENOTIP;"); SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand("INSERT INTO StudyDCM (StudyInstanceUid,FilePath) VALUES (@StudyInstanceUid,@FilePath)", con); try { con.Open(); cmd.CommandType = CommandType.Text; foreach (string filepath in FilePath) { cmd.Parameters.AddWithValue("@StudyInstanceUid", StudyInstanceUid); cmd.Parameters.AddWithValue("@FilePath", filepath); cmd.ExecuteNonQuery(); } } finally { if((con!=null)) con.Dispose(); if((cmd!=null)) cmd.Dispose(); } return true; }

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• In SQL How do I copy values from one table to another based on another field's value?

  - by Joshua1729

  Okay I have two tables VOUCHERT with the following fields ACTIVATIONCODE SERIALNUMBER VOUCHERDATADBID UNAVAILABLEAT UNAVAILABLEOPERATORDBID AVAILABLEAT AVAILABLEOPERATORDBID ACTIVATIONCODENEW EXT1 EXT2 EXT3 DENOMINATION -- I added this column into the table. and the second table is VOUCHERDATAT with the following fields VOUCHERDATADBID BATCHID VALUE CURRENCY VOUCHERGROUP EXPIRYDATE AGENT EXT1 EXT2 EXT3 What I want to do is copy the corresponding VALUE from VOUCHERDATAT and put it into DENOMINATION of VOUCHERT. The linking between the two is VOUCHERDATADBID. How do I go about it? It is not a 1:1 mapping. What I mean is there may be 1000 SERIALNUMBERS with a same VOUCHERDATADBID. And that VOUCHERDATADBID has only entry in VOUCHERDATAT, hence one value. Therefore, all serial numbers belonging to a certain VOUCHERDATADBID will have the same value. Will JOINS work? What type of JOIN should I use? Or is UPDATE table the way to go? Thanks for the help !!

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• MSSQL / T-SQL : How to update equal percentages of a resultset?

  - by Kent Comeaux

  I need a way to take a resultset of KeyIDs and divide it up as equally as possible and update records differently for each division based on the KeyIDs. In other words, there is SELECT KeyID FROM TableA WHERE (some criteria exists) I want to update TableA 3 different ways by 3 equal portions of KeyIDs. UPDATE TableA SET FieldA = Value1 WHERE KeyID IN (the first 1/3 of the SELECT resultset above) UPDATE TableA SET FieldA = Value2 WHERE KeyID IN (the second 1/3 of the SELECT resultset above) UPDATE TableA SET FieldA = Value3 WHERE KeyID IN (the third 1/3 of the SELECT resultset above) or something to that effect. Thanks for any and all of your responses.

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• Does SQL Server guarantee sequential inserting of an identity column?

  - by balpha

  In other words, is the following "cursoring" approach guaranteed to work: retrieve rows from DB save the largest ID from the returned records for later, e.g. in LastMax later, "SELECT * FROM MyTable WHERE Id > {0}", LastMax In order for that to work, I have to be sure that every row I didn't get in step 1 has an Id greater than LastMax. Is this guaranteed, or can I run into weird race conditions?

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• SQL Server 2005 Merge Replication: Under what circumstances would the base snapshot expire?

  - by Gareth

  Obviously changing schema, adding / removing published articles etc expires the snapshot, but is there anything else that would cause the publication to expire? We're seeing a snapshot expiring without any changes to schema or data on the server. If a snapshot is older than the subscription expiration, would that cause it to be expired?

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• SQL - Please Help - How can I select values from different rows depending on the most recent entry

  - by user321185

  Hiya, Basically I have a table which is used to hold employee work wear details. It is formed of the columns: EmployeeID, CostCentre, AssociateLevel, IssueDate, TrouserSize, TrouserLength, TopSize & ShoeSize. An employee can be assigned a pair of trousers, a top and shoes at the same time or only one or two pieces of clothing. As we all know sepeoples sizes and employee levels can change which is why I need help really. I need to be able to select the most recent clothes size and associate level for each item of clothing for each employee. So for example if employee '54664LSS' was given a pair of 'XL' trousers and a 'L' top on 24/03/11 but then received a 'M' top on 26/05/10. Then the values of the 'M' sized top and the 'L' sized trousers would need to be returned. Any help would be greatly appreciated as I'm pretty stuck :(. Thanks.

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• How do I get SQL Server 2005 data stored as windows-1252 as UTF-8?

  - by Diodeus

  I have a client database with English and French data in windows-1252 encoding. I need to fetch this data as part of an AJAX call and send it in UTF-8 format. Is there a way I can pass the data through a stored proc to perform this conversion? My web app cannot be altered to perform this conversion itself.

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• How to Compare two strings using a if in a stored procedure in sql server 2008?

  - by VJ

  I want to do something like this- declare @temp as varchar set @temp='Measure' if(@temp == 'Measure') Select Measure from Measuretable else Select OtherMeasure from Measuretable

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• SQL Server create a row in Table B for every row in Table A and put the ID in Table A

  - by ScottyDoesKnow

  I know how to create a row in Table B for every row in Table A: INSERT INTO [dbo].[TableB] SELECT 0, 5, 3, [TableAColumn] FROM [dbo].[TableA] But I need to also put the ID of each new TableB row into a column in TableA, and I can't figure out how to do that.

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• How to synchronize two (or n) replication processes for SQL Server databases?

  - by Yauheni Sivukha

  There are two master databases and two read-only copies updated by standard transactional replication. It is needed to map some entity from both read-only databases, lets say that A databases contains orders and B databases contains lines. The problem is that replication to one database can lag behind replication of second database, and at the moment of mapping R-databases will have inconsistent data. For example. We stored 2 orders with lines at 19:00 and 19:03. Mapping process started at 19:05, but to the moment of mapping A database replication processed all changes up to 19:03, but B database replication processed only changes up to 19:00. After mapping we will have order entity with order as of 19:03 and lines as of 19:00. The troubles are guaranteed:) In my particular case both databases have temporal model, so it is possible to fetch data for every time slice, but the problem is to identify time of latest replication. Question: How to synchronize replication processes for several databases to avoid situation described above? Or, in other words, how to compare last time of replication in each database? UPD: The only way I see to synchronize is to continuously write timestamps into service tables in each database and to check these timestamps on replicated servers. Is that acceptable solution?

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• Most efficient way to maintain a 'set' in SQL Server?

  - by SEVEN YEAR LIBERAL ARTS DEGREE

  I have ~2 million rows or so of data, each row with an artificial PK, and two Id fields (so: PK, ID1, ID2). I have a unique constraint (and index) on ID1+ID2. I get two sorts of updates, both with a distinct ID1 per update. 100-1000 rows of all-new data (ID1 is new) 100-1000 rows of largely, but not necessarily completely overlapping data (ID1 already exists, maybe new ID1+ID2 pairs) What's the most efficient way to maintain this 'set'? Here are the options as I see them: Delete all the rows with ID1, insert all the new rows (yikes) Query all the existing rows from the set of new data ID1+ID2, only insert the new rows Insert all the new rows, ignore inserts that trigger unique constraint violations Any thoughts?

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• How to count each record in each table in a SQL Server 2005 Database?

  - by Heather

  I need to know how many records are in each table in a particular database. I don't care what is in the record, they will all need to be counted. I already know how to do this for a single table as SELECT Count(1) FROM [my_table_name], but this gets a little redundant for 200+ tables.

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• How can I automate updating my SQL Server database?

  - by Sanju

  I get multiple text files daily to update my database from my client side and I am not a DBA expert. Every day I update it manually. Is there any method I can use to make this easier? I think there is a way to automate it but I don't know exactly what to do.

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• How do I protect this function from SQL injection?

  - by dwbanks

  public static bool TruncateTable(string dbAlias, string tableName) { string sqlStatement = string.Format("TRUNCATE TABLE {0}", tableName); return ExecuteNonQuery(dbAlias, sqlStatement) 0; }

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• How can I use SQL Server's full text search across multiple rows at once?

  - by Morbo

  I'm trying to improve the search functionality on my web forums. I've got a table of posts, and each post has (among other less interesting things): PostID, a unique ID for the individual post. ThreadID, an ID of the thread the post belongs to. There can be any number of posts per thread. Text, because a forum would be really boring without it. I want to write an efficient query that will search the threads in the forum for a series of words, and it should return a hit for any ThreadID for which there are posts that include all of the search words. For example, let's say that thread 9 has post 1001 with the word "cat" in it, and also post 1027 with the word "hat" in it. I want a search for cat hat to return a hit for thread 9. This seems like a straightforward requirement, but I don't know of an efficient way to do it. Using the regular FREETEXT and CONTAINS capabilities for N'cat AND hat' won't return any hits in the above example because the words exist in different posts, even though those posts are in the same thread. (As far as I can tell, when using CREATE FULLTEXT INDEX I have to give it my index on the primary key PostID, and can't tell it to index all posts with the same ThreadID together.) The solution that I currently have in place works, but sucks: maintain a separate table that contains the entire concatenated post text of every thread, and make a full text index on THAT. I'm looking for a solution that doesn't require me to keep a duplicate copy of the entire text of every thread in my forums. Any ideas? Am I missing something obvious?

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• i need to do a view in sql that returns the latest invoice date for each company

  - by dave haughton

  hi, i have a company table that is dbo.companies and has companyId as a column. I also have an invoice table that is dbo.invoices with invoicecompanyId column (which is the same as the companyId on the other table) and it also has a column called invoicedate. What i am mtrying to achieve is a view of each companyid with the corresponding latest invoice date for all the companies i have. i have done the following but i dont know how to filter for the latest invoice, it returns all invoices from all companies and i need latest invoice for all companies SELECT TOP (100) PERCENT 'A' + SUBSTRING('000000', 1, 6 - LEN(CAST(dbo.companies.companyId AS varchar(10)))) + CAST(dbo.companies.companyId AS varchar(10)) AS Client_ID, dbo.invoices.invoiceDate AS S_Inv_Date FROM dbo.invoices INNER JOIN dbo.companies ON dbo.invoices.invoiceCompanyId = dbo.companies.companyId ORDER BY Client_ID can you help please ta

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• SQLce create table "index field" explanation (SQL Management Studio) ?

  - by bretddog

  Hi, I'm new to databases, and now creating SQLCE database in Management Studio. There is a value in brackets; [UQ_Users_0000000000000028], which seems a bit random to me, so would just like to ask if someone could explain this field? Is it just simply required to be a unique field? Is there any reason why I would want to change it to something else than what SSMS scripts? cheers! CREATE TABLE [Users] ( [UserID] int NOT NULL ..... CREATE UNIQUE INDEX [UQ__Users__0000000000000028] ON [Users] ([UserID] ASC);

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• How do I do pivoting in this query in SQL?

  - by dewacorp.alliances

  Hi there I have this table like this: Name; Amount1, Amount, Rate1, Rate2 Test; 1000; 2000; 1.0; 2.0 I want to display into: Parameter; Amount1; Rate1; Total 'Parameter 1'; 1000; 1.0; 1000 'Parameter 2'; 2000; 2.0; 4000 BTW ... I am using SQL2K5. All I can think of is CURSOR. Any other solution in elegant way? Thanks

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• What is the best way to partition large tables in SQL Server?

  - by RyanFetz

  In a recent project the "lead" developer designed a database schema where "larger" tables would be split across two seperate databases with a view on the main database which unioned the two seperate database-tables together. The main database is what the application was driven off of so these tables looked and felt like ordinary tables (except some quirkly things around updating). This seemed like a HUGE performance problem. We do see problems with performance around these tables but nothing to make him change his mind about his design. Just wondering what is the best way to do this, or if it is even worth doing?

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