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Search found 168 results on 7 pages for 'encodings'.

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• How do I configure encodings (UTF-8) for code executed by Quartz scheduled Jobs in Spring framework

  - by Martin

  I wonder how to configure Quartz scheduled job threads to reflect proper encoding. Code which otherwise executes fine within Springframework injection loaded webapps (java) will get encoding issues when run in threads scheduled by quartz. Is there anyone who can help me out? All source is compiled using maven2 with source and file encodings configured as UTF-8. In the quartz threads any string will have encoding errors if outside ISO 8859-1 characters: Example config <bean name="jobDetail" class="org.springframework.scheduling.quartz.JobDetailBean"> <property name="jobClass" value="example.ExampleJob" /> </bean> <bean id="jobTrigger" class="org.springframework.scheduling.quartz.SimpleTriggerBean"> <property name="jobDetail" ref="jobDetail" /> <property name="startDelay" value="1000" /> <property name="repeatCount" value="0" /> <property name="repeatInterval" value="1" /> </bean> <bean class="org.springframework.scheduling.quartz.SchedulerFactoryBean"> <property name="triggers"> <list> <ref bean="jobTrigger"/> </list> </property> </bean> Example implementation public class ExampleJob extends QuartzJobBean { private Log log = LogFactory.getLog(ExampleJob.class); protected void executeInternal(JobExecutionContext ctx) throws JobExecutionException { log.info("ÅÄÖ"); log.info(Charset.defaultCharset()); } } Example output 2010-05-20 17:04:38,285 1342 INFO [QuartzScheduler_Worker-9] ExampleJob - vÖvÑvñ 2010-05-20 17:04:38,286 1343 INFO [QuartzScheduler_Worker-9] ExampleJob - UTF-8 The same lines of code executed within spring injected beans referenced by servlets in the web-container will output proper encoding. What is it that make Quartz threads encoding dependent?

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• How do I convert character encodings with Javascript? JQuery.

  - by heffaklump

  Hi, Ive got this in an XML file that i parse with JQuery. <title>L&#229;ng</title> I'm using .text() for pulling out the text, but it's wrong encoded. How do I get it encoded to proper text? I want 'Lång' out of it.

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• Is it possible to set two encodings for one hml?

  - by Horace Ho

  Is there a way to specify certain part of a html file as another encoding? The default encoding for the (generated) html is utf-8. However, some of the included data to be inserted in the html is in another encoding. It's something like: <div> the normal html in utf-8 </div> <div> <%= raw_data_in_another_encoding %> </div> Is there a way to hint a browser to render the 2nd <div> in another encoding? thanks

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• Typical text encoding and EOL behavior on mobile devices

  - by Dan W

  Typical things to worry about when dealing with text are the BOM/signature, encoding, and the end of line (EOL) char/chars. I know that Windows often favours \r\n (CR+LF) and Mac/Linux favours \n (LF), but how about popular mobile devices such as the iPhone and Android? Do typical apps on those platforms favour one or the other (or maybe even \r for iOS)? I'll supply both types to the user just in case, but I'd like to choose one as default. Also, which text encodings are mobiles most likely to use - UTF-8, iso-8859-1, Windows 1252 (or other default codepage) or maybe even UTF-16? And if they use UTF-8/16, are they likely to need (or require not having) a BOM/signature? What is the typical behavior here? Once again, I'll supply a range of encodings to the user just in case, but I'd like to prioritize or use certain encodings as default if it's appropriate.

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• Week in Geek: Malware-Infected Web Sites Doubled Since Last Year

  - by Asian Angel

  This week we learned how to get spelling autocorrect across all applications on a Windows system, “diagnose DSL hang ups, extract media files from PowerPoint presentations, & restrict IE to a single website”, customize the Ubuntu bootloader screen, get smartphone-style word suggestion on Windows systems, learned what character encodings are and how they differ, and more. Photo by Profound Whatever.HTG Explains: What Are Character Encodings and How Do They Differ?How To Make Disposable Sleeves for Your In-Ear MonitorsMacs Don’t Make You Creative! So Why Do Artists Really Love Apple?

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• Character sets offered in the Eclipse properties

  - by bmargulies

  I've just been handed a pile of Java source that, I suspect, is in ISO-8859-8. Eclipse's menu of charsets, here on my Mac, does not include that. Or any of a wide variety of other encodings supported by the JDK. Is there a recipe for expanding the list of encodings that show up in the menu?

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• Getting started with character and text processing (encoding, regular expressions)

  - by TK

  I'd like to learn foundations of encodings, characters and text. Understanding these is important for dealing with a large set of text whether that are log files or text source for building algorithms for collective intelligence. My current knowledge is pretty basic: something like "As long as I use UTF-8, I'm okay." I don't say I need to learn about advanced topics right away. But I need to know: Bit and bytes level knowledge of encodings. Characters and alphabets not used in English. Multi-byte encodings. (I understand some Chinese and Japanese. And parsing them is important.) Regular expressions. Algorithm for text processing. Parsing natural languages. I also need an understanding of mathematics and corpus linguistics. The current and future web (semantic, intelligent, real-time web) needs processing, parsing and analyzing large text. I'm looking for some resources (maybe books?) that get me started with some of the bullets. (I find many helpful discussion on regular expressions here on Stack Overflow. So, you don't need to suggest resources on that topic.)

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• Perl strings internals

  - by n0rd

  How does perl strings represented internally? What encoding is used? How do I handle different encodings properly? I've been using perl for quite a long time, but it didn't include a lot of string handling in different encodings, and when I encountered a minor problem that had something to do with encodings I usually resorted to some shamanic actions. Until this moment I thought about perl strings as sequences of bytes, which did fit pretty well for my tasks. Now I need to do some processing of UTF-8 encoded file and here starts trouble. First, I read file into string like this: open(my $in, '<', $ARGV[0]) or die "cannot open file $ARGV[0] for reading"; binmode($in, ':utf8'); my $contents; { local $/; $contents = <$in>; } close($in); then simply print it: print $contents; And I get two things: a warning Wide character in print at <scriptname> line <n> and a garbage in console. So I can conclude that perl strings have a concept of "character" that can be "wide" or not, but when printed these "wide" characters are represented in console as multiple bytes, not as single "character". (I wonder now why did all my previous experience with binary files worked quite how I expected it to work without any "character" issues). Why then I see garbage in console? If perl stores strings as character in some known encoding, I don't think there is a big problem to find out console encoding and print text properly. (I use Windows, BTW). If perl stores strings as multibyte sequences (e.g. using same UTF-8 encoding), why is it done this way? From my C experience handling multibyte strings is PAIN.

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• How to get the compression ratio for a GZipped file ?

  - by Enigma

  Here is how I compressed the data: <%@ page import="javax.servlet.jsp.*,java.io.*,java.util.zip.*" %> <% String encodings = request.getHeader("Accept-Encoding"); PrintWriter outWriter = null; if ((encodings != null) && (encodings.indexOf("gzip") != -1)) { OutputStream outA = response.getOutputStream(); outWriter = new PrintWriter(new GZIPOutputStream(outA), false); response.setHeader("Content-Encoding", "gzip"); int a = response.getBufferSize(); System.out.println("ZIPPED VERSION BF:"+a); } else { System.out.println("UN-ZIPPED VERSION"); outWriter = new PrintWriter(response.getOutputStream(), false); } outWriter.println("<HTML><BODY>"); for(int i=0; i<1000; i++) { outWriter.println(" blah blah blah<br>"); } outWriter.println("</BODY></HTML>"); outWriter.close(); %>

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• qwebview in pyside after packaged with pyinstaller goes wrong

  - by truease.com

  Here's my code import sys from PySide.QtCore import * from PySide.QtGui import * from PySide.QtWebKit import * from encodings import * from codecs import * class BrowserWindow( QWidget ): def __init__( self, parent=None ): QWidget.__init__( self, parent ) self.Setup() self.SetupEvent() def Setup( self ): self.setWindowTitle( u"Truease Speedy Browser" ) self.addr_input = QLineEdit() self.addr_go = QPushButton( "GO" ) self.addr_bar = QHBoxLayout() self.addr_bar.addWidget( self.addr_input ) self.addr_bar.addWidget( self.addr_go ) for attr in [ QWebSettings.AutoLoadImages, QWebSettings.JavascriptEnabled, QWebSettings.JavaEnabled, QWebSettings.PluginsEnabled, QWebSettings.JavascriptCanOpenWindows, QWebSettings.JavascriptCanAccessClipboard, QWebSettings.DeveloperExtrasEnabled, QWebSettings.SpatialNavigationEnabled, QWebSettings.OfflineStorageDatabaseEnabled, QWebSettings.OfflineWebApplicationCacheEnabled, QWebSettings.LocalStorageEnabled, QWebSettings.LocalStorageDatabaseEnabled, QWebSettings.LocalContentCanAccessRemoteUrls, QWebSettings.LocalContentCanAccessFileUrls, ]: QWebSettings.globalSettings().setAttribute( attr, True ) self.web_view = QWebView() self.web_view.load( "http://www.baidu.com" ) layout = QVBoxLayout() layout.addLayout( self.addr_bar ) layout.addWidget( self.web_view ) self.setLayout( layout ) def SetupEvent( self ): self.connect( self.addr_input, SIGNAL("editingFinished()"), self, SLOT("Load()"), ) self.connect( self.addr_go, SIGNAL("pressed()"), self, SLOT("Load()") ) self.connect( self.web_view, SIGNAL("urlChanged(const QUrl&)"), self, SLOT("SetURL()"), ) def Load( self, *args, **kwargs ): url = self.GetCleanedURL() if url != self.CurrentURL(): self.web_view.load( url ) def SetURL( self, *args, **kwargs ): self.addr_input.setText( self.CurrentURL() ) def GetCleanedURL( self ): url = self.addr_input.text().strip() if not url.startswith("http"): url = "http://" + url return url def CurrentURL( self ): url = self.web_view.url().toString() return url def Main(): app = QApplication( sys.argv ) widget = BrowserWindow() widget.show() return app.exec_() if __name__ == '__main__': sys.exit( Main() ) I works well when i using python browser.py. but it goes wrong after packaged with pyinstaller -w browser.py. it doesn't load images can only display correct text in utf-8 And this is the pyinstaller output: E:\true\wuk\app2>pyinstaller -w b.py 16 INFO: wrote E:\true\wuk\app2\b.spec 16 INFO: Testing for ability to set icons, version resources... 32 INFO: ... resource update available 32 INFO: UPX is not available. 46 INFO: Processing hook hook-os 141 INFO: Processing hook hook-time 157 INFO: Processing hook hook-cPickle 218 INFO: Processing hook hook-_sre 312 INFO: Processing hook hook-cStringIO 407 INFO: Processing hook hook-encodings 421 INFO: Processing hook hook-codecs 750 INFO: Processing hook hook-httplib 750 INFO: Processing hook hook-email 843 INFO: Processing hook hook-email.message 1046 WARNING: library python%s%s required via ctypes not found 1171 INFO: Extending PYTHONPATH with E:\true\wuk\app2 1171 INFO: checking Analysis 1171 INFO: building because b.py changed 1171 INFO: running Analysis out00-Analysis.toc 1171 INFO: Adding Microsoft.VC90.CRT to dependent assemblies of final executable 1171 INFO: Searching for assembly x86_Microsoft.VC90.CRT_1fc8b3b9a1e18e3b_9.0.21022.8_x-ww ... 1171 INFO: Found manifest C:\WINDOWS\WinSxS\Manifests\x86_Microsoft.VC90.CRT_1fc8b3b9a1e18e3b_9.0.21022.8_x-ww_d08d0375.manifest 1187 INFO: Searching for file msvcr90.dll 1187 INFO: Found file C:\WINDOWS\WinSxS\x86_Microsoft.VC90.CRT_1fc8b3b9a1e18e3b_9.0.21022.8_x-ww_d08d0375\msvcr90.dll 1187 INFO: Searching for file msvcp90.dll 1187 INFO: Found file C:\WINDOWS\WinSxS\x86_Microsoft.VC90.CRT_1fc8b3b9a1e18e3b_9.0.21022.8_x-ww_d08d0375\msvcp90.dll 1187 INFO: Searching for file msvcm90.dll 1187 INFO: Found file C:\WINDOWS\WinSxS\x86_Microsoft.VC90.CRT_1fc8b3b9a1e18e3b_9.0.21022.8_x-ww_d08d0375\msvcm90.dll 1266 INFO: Analyzing D:\Applications\Python\lib\site-packages\pyinstaller-2.1-py2.7.egg\PyInstaller\loader\_pyi_bootstrap.py 1266 INFO: Processing hook hook-os 1282 INFO: Processing hook hook-site 1296 INFO: Processing hook hook-encodings 1391 INFO: Processing hook hook-time 1407 INFO: Processing hook hook-cPickle 1468 INFO: Processing hook hook-_sre 1578 INFO: Processing hook hook-cStringIO 1671 INFO: Processing hook hook-codecs 2016 INFO: Processing hook hook-httplib 2016 INFO: Processing hook hook-email 2109 INFO: Processing hook hook-email.message 2312 WARNING: library python%s%s required via ctypes not found 2468 INFO: Processing hook hook-pydoc 2516 INFO: Analyzing D:\Applications\Python\lib\site-packages\pyinstaller-2.1-py2.7.egg\PyInstaller\loader\pyi_importers.py 2609 INFO: Analyzing D:\Applications\Python\lib\site-packages\pyinstaller-2.1-py2.7.egg\PyInstaller\loader\pyi_archive.py 2687 INFO: Analyzing D:\Applications\Python\lib\site-packages\pyinstaller-2.1-py2.7.egg\PyInstaller\loader\pyi_carchive.py 2782 INFO: Analyzing D:\Applications\Python\lib\site-packages\pyinstaller-2.1-py2.7.egg\PyInstaller\loader\pyi_os_path.py 2782 INFO: Analyzing b.py 2796 INFO: Processing hook hook-PySide 2875 INFO: Hidden import 'codecs' has been found otherwise 2875 INFO: Hidden import 'encodings' has been found otherwise 2875 INFO: Looking for run-time hooks 7766 INFO: Using Python library C:\WINDOWS\system32\python27.dll 7796 INFO: E:\true\wuk\app2\build\b\out00-Analysis.toc no change! 7796 INFO: checking PYZ 7812 INFO: checking PKG 7812 INFO: building because E:\true\wuk\app2\build\b\b.exe.manifest changed 7812 INFO: building PKG (CArchive) out00-PKG.pkg 7828 INFO: checking EXE 7843 INFO: rebuilding out00-EXE.toc because pkg is more recent 7843 INFO: building EXE from out00-EXE.toc 7843 INFO: Appending archive to EXE E:\true\wuk\app2\build\b\b.exe 7843 INFO: checking COLLECT 7843 INFO: building COLLECT out00-COLLECT.toc Use pyinstaller browser.py, and in the console window i got QFont::setPixelSize: Pixel size <= 0 (0) QSslSocket: cannot call unresolved function SSLv23_client_method QSslSocket: cannot call unresolved function SSL_CTX_new QSslSocket: cannot call unresolved function SSL_library_init QSslSocket: cannot call unresolved function ERR_get_error QSslSocket: cannot call unresolved function SSLv23_client_method QSslSocket: cannot call unresolved function SSL_CTX_new QSslSocket: cannot call unresolved function SSL_library_init QSslSocket: cannot call unresolved function ERR_get_error QSslSocket: cannot call unresolved function SSLv23_client_method QSslSocket: cannot call unresolved function SSL_CTX_new QSslSocket: cannot call unresolved function SSL_library_init QSslSocket: cannot call unresolved function ERR_get_error QSslSocket: cannot call unresolved function SSLv23_client_method QSslSocket: cannot call unresolved function SSL_CTX_new QSslSocket: cannot call unresolved function SSL_library_init QSslSocket: cannot call unresolved function ERR_get_error QFont::setPixelSize: Pixel size <= 0 (0)

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• Sinatra and XML POST request

  - by user292815

  I don't know is it my mistake or no. So i have that code: <code> post '/singin/get_token' do content_type :xml puts request.body.read puts xmlRequest xmlRequest = REXML::Document.new(request.body.read) ... </code> And when i post something like that: <code> <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-16"?><request xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema"><username>adsfasdf</username></request> </code> I receive that in my console: <code> 127.0.0.1 - - [12/Mar/2010 21:18:20] "POST /singin/get_token HTTP/1.1" 500 105872 0.1339 Iconv::InvalidCharacter - ">": /Users/andoriyu/.homebrew/Cellar/ruby/1.9.1-p378/lib/ruby/1.9.1/rexml/encodings/ICONV.rb:7:in `conv' /Users/andoriyu/.homebrew/Cellar/ruby/1.9.1-p378/lib/ruby/1.9.1/rexml/encodings/ICONV.rb:7:in `decode_iconv' /Users/andoriyu/.homebrew/Cellar/ruby/1.9.1-p378/lib/ruby/1.9.1/rexml/source.rb:58:in `encoding=' /Users/andoriyu/.homebrew/Cellar/ruby/1.9.1-p378/lib/ruby/1.9.1/rexml/source.rb:46:in `initialize' /Users/andoriyu/.homebrew/Cellar/ruby/1.9.1-p378/lib/ruby/1.9.1/rexml/source.rb:164:in `initialize' /Users/andoriyu/.homebrew/Cellar/ruby/1.9.1-p378/lib/ruby/1.9.1/rexml/source.rb:17:in `new' /Users/andoriyu/.homebrew/Cellar/ruby/1.9.1-p378/lib/ruby/1.9.1/rexml/source.rb:17:in `create_from' /Users/andoriyu/.homebrew/Cellar/ruby/1.9.1-p378/lib/ruby/1.9.1/rexml/parsers/baseparser.rb:146:in `stream=' /Users/andoriyu/.homebrew/Cellar/ruby/1.9.1-p378/lib/ruby/1.9.1/rexml/parsers/baseparser.rb:123:in `initialize' /Users/andoriyu/.homebrew/Cellar/ruby/1.9.1-p378/lib/ruby/1.9.1/rexml/parsers/treeparser.rb:9:in `new' /Users/andoriyu/.homebrew/Cellar/ruby/1.9.1-p378/lib/ruby/1.9.1/rexml/parsers/treeparser.rb:9:in `initialize' /Users/andoriyu/.homebrew/Cellar/ruby/1.9.1-p378/lib/ruby/1.9.1/rexml/document.rb:228:in `new' /Users/andoriyu/.homebrew/Cellar/ruby/1.9.1-p378/lib/ruby/1.9.1/rexml/document.rb:228:in `build' /Users/andoriyu/.homebrew/Cellar/ruby/1.9.1-p378/lib/ruby/1.9.1/rexml/document.rb:43:in `initialize' zaiaku-game-server.rb:70:in `new' zaiaku-game-server.rb:70:in `block in <main>' /Users/andoriyu/.gem/ruby/1.9.1/gems/rack-1.1.0/lib/rack/showexceptions.rb:24:in `call' /Users/andoriyu/.gem/ruby/1.9.1/gems/rack-1.1.0/lib/rack/methodoverride.rb:24:in `call' /Users/andoriyu/.gem/ruby/1.9.1/gems/rack-1.1.0/lib/rack/commonlogger.rb:18:in `call' /Users/andoriyu/.gem/ruby/1.9.1/gems/rack-1.1.0/lib/rack/content_length.rb:13:in `call' /Users/andoriyu/.gem/ruby/1.9.1/gems/rack-1.1.0/lib/rack/chunked.rb:15:in `call' /Users/andoriyu/.gem/ruby/1.9.1/gems/rack-1.1.0/lib/rack/handler/thin.rb:14:in `run'Iconv::InvalidCharacter: ">" /Users/andoriyu/.homebrew/Cellar/ruby/1.9.1-p378/lib/ruby/1.9.1/rexml/encodings/ICONV.rb:7:in `conv' /Users/andoriyu/.homebrew/Cellar/ruby/1.9.1-p378/lib/ruby/1.9.1/rexml/encodings/ICONV.rb:7:in `decode_iconv' /Users/andoriyu/.homebrew/Cellar/ruby/1.9.1-p378/lib/ruby/1.9.1/rexml/source.rb:58:in `encoding=' /Users/andoriyu/.homebrew/Cellar/ruby/1.9.1-p378/lib/ruby/1.9.1/rexml/source.rb:46:in `initialize' /Users/andoriyu/.homebrew/Cellar/ruby/1.9.1-p378/lib/ruby/1.9.1/rexml/source.rb:164:in `initialize' /Users/andoriyu/.homebrew/Cellar/ruby/1.9.1-p378/lib/ruby/1.9.1/rexml/source.rb:17:in `new' /Users/andoriyu/.homebrew/Cellar/ruby/1.9.1-p378/lib/ruby/1.9.1/rexml/source.rb:17:in `create_from' /Users/andoriyu/.homebrew/Cellar/ruby/1.9.1-p378/lib/ruby/1.9.1/rexml/parsers/baseparser.rb:146:in `stream=' /Users/andoriyu/.homebrew/Cellar/ruby/1.9.1-p378/lib/ruby/1.9.1/rexml/parsers/baseparser.rb:123:in `initialize' /Users/andoriyu/.homebrew/Cellar/ruby/1.9.1-p378/lib/ruby/1.9.1/rexml/parsers/treeparser.rb:9:in `new' /Users/andoriyu/.homebrew/Cellar/ruby/1.9.1-p378/lib/ruby/1.9.1/rexml/parsers/treeparser.rb:9:in `initialize' /Users/andoriyu/.homebrew/Cellar/ruby/1.9.1-p378/lib/ruby/1.9.1/rexml/document.rb:228:in `new' /Users/andoriyu/.homebrew/Cellar/ruby/1.9.1-p378/lib/ruby/1.9.1/rexml/document.rb:228:in `build' /Users/andoriyu/.homebrew/Cellar/ruby/1.9.1-p378/lib/ruby/1.9.1/rexml/document.rb:43:in `initialize' zaiaku-game-server.rb:70:in `new' zaiaku-game-server.rb:70:in `block in <main>' /Users/andoriyu/.homebrew/Cellar/ruby/1.9.1-p378/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/sinatra-0.9.6/lib/sinatra/base.rb:811:in `call' /Users/andoriyu/.homebrew/Cellar/ruby/1.9.1-p378/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/sinatra-0.9.6/lib/sinatra/base.rb:811:in `block in route' /Users/andoriyu/.homebrew/Cellar/ruby/1.9.1-p378/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/sinatra-0.9.6/lib/sinatra/base.rb:488:in `instance_eval' /Users/andoriyu/.homebrew/Cellar/ruby/1.9.1-p378/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/sinatra-0.9.6/lib/sinatra/base.rb:488:in `route_eval' /Users/andoriyu/.homebrew/Cellar/ruby/1.9.1-p378/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/sinatra-0.9.6/lib/sinatra/base.rb:477:in `block (2 levels) in route!' /Users/andoriyu/.homebrew/Cellar/ruby/1.9.1-p378/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/sinatra-0.9.6/lib/sinatra/base.rb:474:in `catch' /Users/andoriyu/.homebrew/Cellar/ruby/1.9.1-p378/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/sinatra-0.9.6/lib/sinatra/base.rb:474:in `block in route!' /Users/andoriyu/.homebrew/Cellar/ruby/1.9.1-p378/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/sinatra-0.9.6/lib/sinatra/base.rb:453:in `each' /Users/andoriyu/.homebrew/Cellar/ruby/1.9.1-p378/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/sinatra-0.9.6/lib/sinatra/base.rb:453:in `route!' /Users/andoriyu/.homebrew/Cellar/ruby/1.9.1-p378/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/sinatra-0.9.6/lib/sinatra/base.rb:569:in `dispatch!' /Users/andoriyu/.homebrew/Cellar/ruby/1.9.1-p378/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/sinatra-0.9.6/lib/sinatra/base.rb:388:in `block in call!' /Users/andoriyu/.homebrew/Cellar/ruby/1.9.1-p378/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/sinatra-0.9.6/lib/sinatra/base.rb:536:in `instance_eval' /Users/andoriyu/.homebrew/Cellar/ruby/1.9.1-p378/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/sinatra-0.9.6/lib/sinatra/base.rb:536:in `block in invoke' /Users/andoriyu/.homebrew/Cellar/ruby/1.9.1-p378/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/sinatra-0.9.6/lib/sinatra/base.rb:536:in `catch' /Users/andoriyu/.homebrew/Cellar/ruby/1.9.1-p378/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/sinatra-0.9.6/lib/sinatra/base.rb:536:in `invoke' /Users/andoriyu/.homebrew/Cellar/ruby/1.9.1-p378/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/sinatra-0.9.6/lib/sinatra/base.rb:388:in `call!' /Users/andoriyu/.homebrew/Cellar/ruby/1.9.1-p378/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/sinatra-0.9.6/lib/sinatra/base.rb:377:in `call' /Users/andoriyu/.gem/ruby/1.9.1/gems/rack-1.1.0/lib/rack/showexceptions.rb:24:in `call' /Users/andoriyu/.gem/ruby/1.9.1/gems/rack-1.1.0/lib/rack/methodoverride.rb:24:in `call' /Users/andoriyu/.gem/ruby/1.9.1/gems/rack-1.1.0/lib/rack/commonlogger.rb:18:in `call' /Users/andoriyu/.homebrew/Cellar/ruby/1.9.1-p378/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/sinatra-0.9.6/lib/sinatra/base.rb:928:in `block in call' /Users/andoriyu/.homebrew/Cellar/ruby/1.9.1-p378/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/sinatra-0.9.6/lib/sinatra/base.rb:973:in `synchronize' /Users/andoriyu/.homebrew/Cellar/ruby/1.9.1-p378/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/sinatra-0.9.6/lib/sinatra/base.rb:928:in `call' /Users/andoriyu/.gem/ruby/1.9.1/gems/rack-1.1.0/lib/rack/content_length.rb:13:in `call' /Users/andoriyu/.gem/ruby/1.9.1/gems/rack-1.1.0/lib/rack/chunked.rb:15:in `call' /Users/andoriyu/.homebrew/Cellar/ruby/1.9.1-p378/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/thin-1.2.7/lib/thin/connection.rb:76:in `block in pre_process' /Users/andoriyu/.homebrew/Cellar/ruby/1.9.1-p378/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/thin-1.2.7/lib/thin/connection.rb:74:in `catch' /Users/andoriyu/.homebrew/Cellar/ruby/1.9.1-p378/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/thin-1.2.7/lib/thin/connection.rb:74:in `pre_process' /Users/andoriyu/.homebrew/Cellar/ruby/1.9.1-p378/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/thin-1.2.7/lib/thin/connection.rb:57:in `process' /Users/andoriyu/.homebrew/Cellar/ruby/1.9.1-p378/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/thin-1.2.7/lib/thin/connection.rb:42:in `receive_data' /Users/andoriyu/.homebrew/Cellar/ruby/1.9.1-p378/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/eventmachine-0.12.10/lib/eventmachine.rb:256:in `run_machine' /Users/andoriyu/.homebrew/Cellar/ruby/1.9.1-p378/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/eventmachine-0.12.10/lib/eventmachine.rb:256:in `run' /Users/andoriyu/.homebrew/Cellar/ruby/1.9.1-p378/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/thin-1.2.7/lib/thin/backends/base.rb:57:in `start' /Users/andoriyu/.homebrew/Cellar/ruby/1.9.1-p378/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/thin-1.2.7/lib/thin/server.rb:156:in `start' /Users/andoriyu/.gem/ruby/1.9.1/gems/rack-1.1.0/lib/rack/handler/thin.rb:14:in `run' /Users/andoriyu/.homebrew/Cellar/ruby/1.9.1-p378/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/sinatra-0.9.6/lib/sinatra/base.rb:896:in `run!' /Users/andoriyu/.homebrew/Cellar/ruby/1.9.1-p378/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/sinatra-0.9.6/lib/sinatra/main.rb:35:in `block in <top (required)>' !! Unexpected error while processing request: incompatible character encodings: ASCII-8BIT and UTF-8 <code>

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• How to convert UTF-8 and Unicode to normal text ?

  - by Mehdi Amrollahi

  I have a downloader program that download pages from internet . the encoding of each page is different , some are in UTF-8 and some are Unicode. For example : &#97; that shows 'a' character ; pages full of this characters .We should convert this encodings to normal text . I used the UnicodeEncoding class in c# , but they do not help me . How can i decode this encodings to real characters? Is there a class or method that converting this ? Thanks .

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• Which encoding (code page) is used for file names in ZIP archive under Mac OS x 10.6

  - by bao

  I have a zip library SharpZipLib which intended to work with ZIP archives using C#. It has parameter ICSharpCode.SharpZipLib.Zip.ZipConstants.DefaultCodePage which specifies encoding of file names in zip archive. I know that in Windows and in OSX different encodings are used to store file names. 1) Which encodings (code pages) are used in both? 2) How to determine programmatically which encoding is used? When I open in Win7 zip file packed under MacOS X, I see files with bad names (originally - cyrillic) and folder called __MACOSX, so I can say zip was prepared on Mac box. Any other way? What about other UNIX like systems?

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• c++ "interface"-like classes similar to Java?

  - by William the Coderer

  In Java, you can define an interface as a class with no actual code implementation, but only to define the methods that a class must implement. Those types can be passed as parameters to methods and returned from methods. In C++, a pure virtual class can't be used as a parameter or return type, from what I can tell. Any way to mimic Java's interface classes? I have a string class in C++, and several subclasses for different encodings (like UTFxxx, ISOxxx, etc) that derive from the base string class. However, since there are so many different encodings, the base class has no meaningful implementation. But it would serve well as an interface if I could handle it as its own object and calls to that object would call on the correct subclass it was inherited to.

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• Strange behaviour of mb_detect_order() in PHP

  - by termopro

  I would like to detect encoding of some text (using PHP). For that purpose i use mb_detect_encoding() function. The problem is that the function returns different results if i change the order of possible encodings with mb_detect_order() function. Consider the following example $html = <<< STR ????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? STR; mb_detect_order(array('UTF-8','EUC-JP', 'SJIS', 'eucJP-win', 'SJIS-win', 'JIS', 'ISO-2022-JP','ISO-8859-1','ISO-8859-2')); $originalEncoding = mb_detect_encoding($str); die($originalEncoding); // $originalEncoding = 'UTF-8' However if you change the order of encodings in mb_detect_order() the results will be different: mb_detect_order(array('EUC-JP','UTF-8', 'SJIS', 'eucJP-win', 'SJIS-win', 'JIS', 'ISO-2022-JP','ISO-8859-1','ISO-8859-2')); die($originalEncoding); // $originalEncoding = 'EUC-JP' So my questions are: Why is that happening ? Is there a way in PHP to correctly and unambiguously detect encoding of text ?

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• How to Disable Pidgin Notifications in Ubuntu

  - by Justin Garrison

  Ubuntu notifications are great, but some applications can get annoying by popping up things you don’t care about. Here is how you can disable, or enable, specific notifications for Pidgin. Whether you only want notifications when buddies sign on and off, or you only want new message notifications the libnotify plugin allows you to tweak the settings to your liking.How To Make a Youtube Video Into an Animated GIFHTG Explains: What Are Character Encodings and How Do They Differ?How To Make Disposable Sleeves for Your In-Ear Monitors

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• Ask How-To Geek: Fixing the Windows Boot Record, Sharing Mac Folders with Windows, and Reviving the Outlook Reminder Bell

  - by Jason Fitzpatrick

  You’ve got questions and we’ve got answers. Today we look at how to boot into Windows after uninstalling Linux, sharing folders between a Mac and a Windows computer, and how to reinstate the missing Outlook reminder bell. Once a week we dip into our mailbag and help readers solve their problems, sharing the useful solutions with you I the process. Read on to see our fixes for this week’s reader dilemmas.How To Make a Youtube Video Into an Animated GIFHTG Explains: What Are Character Encodings and How Do They Differ?How To Make Disposable Sleeves for Your In-Ear Monitors

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• How to Create Progress Bars in Excel With Conditional Formatting

  - by Erez Zukerman

  Progress bars are pretty much ubiquitous these days; we’ve even seen them on some water coolers. A progress bar provides instant feedback on a given process, so why not bring some of that graphical pizzazz into your spreadsheet, using Excel’s Conditional Formatting feature?HTG Explains: What Are Character Encodings and How Do They Differ?How To Make Disposable Sleeves for Your In-Ear MonitorsMacs Don’t Make You Creative! So Why Do Artists Really Love Apple?

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• How To Make a Youtube Video Into an Animated GIF

  - by Eric Z Goodnight

  You’ve likely seen webpages and picdumps everywhere, with goofy, ridiculous, and funny animated GIFs. Here’s how you can have some fun by making your own in a matter of minutes, using your favorite Youtube videos and Photoshop. While animated GIFs may be pretty useless, they can be funny and fun to make. See what you can do with your favorite Youtube videos and Photoshop, and a surprisingly little time.How To Make a Youtube Video Into an Animated GIFHTG Explains: What Are Character Encodings and How Do They Differ?How To Make Disposable Sleeves for Your In-Ear Monitors

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• Friday Fun: Naruto Star Students

  - by Asian Angel

  The best day of the week is finally here again, so something fun to make those torturous last few hours pass by quickly is always a good thing. This week your mission is to safely escort Tazuna to his home while battling an army of ninjas and the assassin Zabuza. Are your ninja skills up to the challenge?HTG Explains: What Are Character Encodings and How Do They Differ?How To Make Disposable Sleeves for Your In-Ear MonitorsMacs Don’t Make You Creative! So Why Do Artists Really Love Apple?

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• PHP: Detect encoding and make everything UTF-8

  - by marco92w

  Hello! I'm reading out lots of texts from various RSS feeds and inserting them into my database. Of course, there are several different character encodings used in the feeds, e.g. UTF-8 and ISO-8859-1. Unfortunately, there are sometimes problems with the encodings of the texts. Example: 1) The "ß" in "Fußball" should look like this in my database: "Ÿ". If it is a "Ÿ", it is displayed correctly. 2) Sometimes, the "ß" in "Fußball" looks like this in my database: "ß". Then it is displayed wrongly, of course. 3) In other cases, the "ß" is saved as a "ß" - so without any change. Then it is also displayed wrongly. What can I do to avoid the cases 2 and 3? How can I make everything the same encoding, preferably UTF-8? When must I use utf8_encode(), when must I use utf8_decode() (it's clear what the effect is but when must I use the functions?) and when must I do nothing with the input? Can you help me and tell me how to make everything the same encoding? Perhaps with the function mb-detect-encoding()? Can I write a function for this? So my problems are: 1) How to find out what encoding the text uses 2) How to convert it to UTF-8 - whatever the old encoding is Thanks in advance! EDIT: Would a function like this work? function correct_encoding($text) { $current_encoding = mb_detect_encoding($text, 'auto'); $text = iconv($current_encoding, 'UTF-8', $text); return $text; } I've tested it but it doesn't work. What's wrong with it?

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• Base 128 or 256 Encoding for the Binary Lexical Octet Adhoc Transport Protocol?

  - by Randolpho

  I'm in the process of implementing a network driver for the Binary Lexical Octet Adhoc Transport (BLOAT) protocols in the hopes of replacing the TCP/UDP/IP stack with a much more flexible XML structure. BLOAT is detailed in RFC 3252, so if you're unfamiliar with the protocol I highly recommend you read the entire RFC before providing any comments. Don't worry, it's short and sweet; you might even enjoy it. Anyway, my problem is this: BLOAT requires that the payload be Base64 encoded which doesn't make sense to me. I mean, sure, it's the internet standard for binary payloads, but there are better, more efficient encodings available: Base128 and Base256, for example. That the RFC requires Base64 and doesn't allow for any other payload encoding really bothers me. To that end, I'm considering a small optional change to the protocol. Embrace and extend, right? Anyway, I'd like to modify the payload element to accept an encoding attribute, which can extend the encoding to Base128 or Base256, or even to other encodings I can't conceive of at the moment. If the encoding attribute isn't present, Base64 would be assumed. So my question is this: should I? I mean, BLOAT is an accepted standard, even if it isn't exactly omnipresent. If I make this change, will there be compatibility issues? I don't foresee any, but perhaps you, oh great Stack Overflow Community, can? If I do implement this change, should I contact the original RFC author? Should I offer a supplemental RFC?

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• Python: Seeing all files in Hex.

  - by Recursion

  I am writing a python script which looks at common computer files and examines them for similar bytes, words, double word's. Though I need/want to see the files in Hex, ande cannot really seem to get python to open a simple file in python. I have tried codecs.open with hex as the encoding, but when I operate on the file descriptor it always spits back File "main.py", line 41, in <module> main() File "main.py", line 38, in main process_file(sys.argv[1]) File "main.py", line 27, in process_file seeker(line.rstrip("\n")) File "main.py", line 15, in seeker for unit in f.read(2): File "/usr/lib/python2.6/codecs.py", line 666, in read return self.reader.read(size) File "/usr/lib/python2.6/codecs.py", line 472, in read newchars, decodedbytes = self.decode(data, self.errors) File "/usr/lib/python2.6/encodings/hex_codec.py", line 50, in decode return hex_decode(input,errors) File "/usr/lib/python2.6/encodings/hex_codec.py", line 42, in hex_decode output = binascii.a2b_hex(input) TypeError: Non-hexadecimal digit found def seeker(_file): f = codecs.open(_file, "rb", "hex") for LINE in f.read(): print LINE f.close() I really just want to see files, and operate on them as if it was in a hex editor like xxd. Also is it possible to read a file in increments of maybe a word at a time. No this is not homework.

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• debian packages version convention

  - by JackWu

  I'm using debian/Ubuntu, and get confused about versions of packages. When using dpkg -l command, I get: ii vim 2:7.3.429-2ubuntu2.1 Vi IMproved - enhanced vi editor ii vim-common 2:7.3.429-2ubuntu2.1 Vi IMproved - Common files ii vim-runtime 2:7.3.429-2ubuntu2.1 Vi IMproved - Runtime files ii vim-tiny 2:7.3.429-2ubuntu2.1 Vi IMproved - enhanced vi editor - compact version ii virt-what 1.11-1 detect if we are running in a virtual machine ii w3m 0.5.3-5ubuntu1 WWW browsable pager with excellent tables/frames support ii watershed 6 reduce superfluous executions of idempotent command ii wget 1.13.4-2ubuntu1 retrieves files from the web ii whiptail 0.52.11-2ubuntu10 Displays user-friendly dialog boxes from shell scripts ii whoopsie 0.1.33 Ubuntu crash database submission daemon ii wimlib9 1.5.0-1~webupd8~precise Library to extract, create, modify, and mount WIM files ii wimtools 1.5.0-1~webupd8~precise Tools to extract, create, modify, and mount WIM files ii wireless-tools 30~pre9-5ubuntu2 Tools for manipulating Linux Wireless Extensions ii wpasupplicant 0.7.3-6ubuntu2.1 client support for WPA and WPA2 (IEEE 802.11i) ii x11-common 1:7.6+12ubuntu2 X Window System (X.Org) infrastructure ii x11-utils 7.6+4ubuntu0.1 X11 utilities ii xauth 1:1.0.6-1 X authentication utility ii xbitmaps 1.1.1-1 Base X bitmaps ii xclip 0.12-1 command line interface to X selections ii xfonts-encodings 1:1.0.4-1ubuntu1 Encodings for X.Org fonts ii xfonts-utils 1:7.6+1 X Window System font utility programs ii xkb-data 2.5-1ubuntu1.3 X Keyboard Extension (XKB) configuration data ii xml-core 0.13 XML infrastructure and XML catalog file support rc xpdf 3.02-21build1 Portable Document Format (PDF) reader ii xterm 271-1ubuntu2.1 X terminal emulator ii xz-lzma 5.1.1alpha+20110809-3 XZ-format compression utilities - compatibility commands ii xz-utils 5.1.1alpha+20110809-3 XZ-format compression utilities ii zabbix-agent 1:1.8.11-1 network monitoring solution - agent ii zlib1g 1:1.2.3.4.dfsg-3ubuntu4 compression library - runtime ii zlib1g-dev 1:1.2.3.4.dfsg-3ubuntu4 compression library - development ii zsh 4.3.17-1ubuntu1 shell with lots of features The third column is version, but it all messed up in a way I can't understand. I mean, different packages use total different naming specification. Here are the major questions: Why there are ubuntu in them, and there are not? what all the special -~+ mean? alpha and build, dfsg, what are they? Can I just use them casually? vim and other packages have 2:, what does that mean? How version comparison works, since they can be so different? Can anyone please explain this to me? Or where can I find an official document? Thanks in advance.

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• Weird cyrillic characters behavior after uploading to Ubuntu production server

  - by maxt3r

  When i upload my rails app via SFTP to production server which is running Ubuntu 10.04 LTS all cyrillic characters in my files look like this: http://dl.dropbox.com/u/347209/chars.png As you can see, only parts of words are broken. And because of this rails app doesn't start with syntax error. Also i'm getting errors like ActionView::Template::Error (incompatible character encodings: ASCII-8BIT and UTF-8)

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