Lazy loading of child throwing session error
- by Thomas Buckley
I'm the following error when calling purchaseService.updatePurchase(purchase) inside my TagController:
SEVERE: Servlet.service() for servlet [PurchaseAPIServer] in context with path [/PurchaseAPIServer] threw exception [Request processing failed; nested exception is org.hibernate.LazyInitializationException: failed to lazily initialize a collection of role: com.app.model.Purchase.tags, no session or session was closed] with root cause
org.hibernate.LazyInitializationException: failed to lazily initialize a collection of role: com.app.model.Purchase.tags, no session or session was closed
at org.hibernate.collection.AbstractPersistentCollection.throwLazyInitializationException(AbstractPersistentCollection.java:383)
at org.hibernate.collection.AbstractPersistentCollection.throwLazyInitializationExceptionIfNotConnected(AbstractPersistentCollection.java:375)
at org.hibernate.collection.AbstractPersistentCollection.initialize(AbstractPersistentCollection.java:368)
at org.hibernate.collection.PersistentSet.add(PersistentSet.java:212)
at com.app.model.Purchase.addTags(Purchase.java:207)
at com.app.controller.TagController.createAll(TagController.java:79)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:39)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:25)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:597)
at org.springframework.web.method.support.InvocableHandlerMethod.invoke(InvocableHandlerMethod.java:212)
at org.springframework.web.method.support.InvocableHandlerMethod.invokeForRequest(InvocableHandlerMethod.java:126)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.ServletInvocableHandlerMethod.invokeAndHandle(ServletInvocableHandlerMethod.java:96)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.invokeHandlerMethod(RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.java:617)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.handleInternal(RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.java:578)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.AbstractHandlerMethodAdapter.handle(AbstractHandlerMethodAdapter.java:80)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet.doDispatch(DispatcherServlet.java:900)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet.doService(DispatcherServlet.java:827)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.processRequest(FrameworkServlet.java:882)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.doPost(FrameworkServlet.java:789)
at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:641)
at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:722)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:305)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:210)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapperValve.invoke(StandardWrapperValve.java:225)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContextValve.invoke(StandardContextValve.java:169)
at org.apache.catalina.authenticator.AuthenticatorBase.invoke(AuthenticatorBase.java:472)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHostValve.invoke(StandardHostValve.java:168)
at org.apache.catalina.valves.ErrorReportValve.invoke(ErrorReportValve.java:98)
at org.apache.catalina.valves.AccessLogValve.invoke(AccessLogValve.java:927)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngineValve.invoke(StandardEngineValve.java:118)
at org.apache.catalina.connector.CoyoteAdapter.service(CoyoteAdapter.java:407)
at org.apache.coyote.http11.AbstractHttp11Processor.process(AbstractHttp11Processor.java:999)
at org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol$AbstractConnectionHandler.process(AbstractProtocol.java:565)
at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.JIoEndpoint$SocketProcessor.run(JIoEndpoint.java:309)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.runTask(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:886)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:908)
at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:662)
TagController:
@RequestMapping(value = "purchases/{purchaseId}/tags", method = RequestMethod.POST, params = "manyTags")
@ResponseStatus(HttpStatus.CREATED)
public void createAll(@PathVariable("purchaseId") final Long purchaseId, @RequestBody final Tag[] entities)
{
Purchase purchase = purchaseService.getById(purchaseId);
Set<Tag> tags = new HashSet<Tag>(Arrays.asList(entities));
purchase.addTags(tags);
purchaseService.updatePurchase(purchase);
}
Purchase:
@Entity
@XmlRootElement
public class Purchase implements Serializable
{
/**
*
*/
private static final long serialVersionUID = 6603477834338392140L;
@Id
@GeneratedValue(strategy = GenerationType.AUTO)
private Long id;
@OneToMany(mappedBy = "purchase", fetch = FetchType.LAZY, cascade={CascadeType.ALL})
private Set<Tag> tags;
@JsonIgnore
public Set<Tag> getTags()
{
if (tags == null)
{
tags = new LinkedHashSet<Tag>();
}
return tags;
}
public void setTags(Set<Tag> tags)
{
this.tags = tags;
}
...
}
Tag:
@Entity
@XmlRootElement
public class Tag implements Serializable
{
/**
*
*/
private static final long serialVersionUID = 5165922776051697002L;
@Id
@GeneratedValue(strategy = GenerationType.AUTO)
private Long id;
@ManyToOne(fetch = FetchType.LAZY)
@JoinColumns({@JoinColumn(name = "PURCHASEID", referencedColumnName = "ID")})
private Purchase purchase;
@JsonIgnore
public Purchase getPurchase()
{
return purchase;
}
public void setPurchase(Purchase purchase)
{
this.purchase = purchase;
}
}
PurchaseService:
@Service
public class PurchaseService implements IPurchaseService
{
@Autowired
private IPurchaseDAO purchaseDAO;
public PurchaseService()
{
}
@Transactional
public List<Purchase> getAll()
{
return purchaseDAO.findAll();
}
@Transactional
public Purchase getById(Long id)
{
return purchaseDAO.findOne(id);
}
@Transactional
public void addPurchase(Purchase purchase)
{
purchaseDAO.save(purchase);
}
@Transactional
public void updatePurchase(Purchase purchase)
{
purchaseDAO.update(purchase);
}
}
TagService:
@Service
public class TagService implements ITagService
{
@Autowired
private ITagDAO tagDAO;
public TagService()
{
}
@Transactional
public List<Tag> getAll()
{
return tagDAO.findAll();
}
@Transactional
public Tag getById(Long id)
{
return tagDAO.findOne(id);
}
@Transactional
public void addTag(Tag tag)
{
tagDAO.save(tag);
}
@Transactional
public void updateTag(Tag tag)
{
tagDAO.update(tag);
}
}
Any ideas on how I can fix this? (I want to avoid using EAGER loading).
Do I need to setup some form of session management for transactions?
Thanks