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• Hostname issue (Linux)

  - by Dremarturg

  Hey, I have a strange problem: I have a mail-server. And I have a strange issue with hostnames on ubuntu. When I send an e-mail there is a line in the headers: Received from domain (ip6-localhost [127.0.0.1]) but my hosts file does not have domain.com The domain does not really fit in since domain.com was just for testing and I want to get rid of this! /etc/hosts and etc/hostname do not have an entry for domain.com. Any ideas? (Reverse DNS is okay)

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• Can one thread open a socket and other thread close it?

  - by Pkp

  I have some kernel threads in Linux kernel, inside my KLM. I have a server thread, that listens to the channel, Once it sees there is an incoming connection, it creates an accept socket, accepts the connection and spawns a child thread. It also passes the accepted socket to the child kernel thread as the (void *) argument. The code is working fine. I had a design question. Suppose now the threads have to be terminated, main and the child threads, what would be the best way to close the accept socket. I can see two ways, 1] The main thread waits for all the child threads to exit, each of the child threads close the accept sockets while exiting, the last child thread passes a signal to the main thread for it to exit . Here even though the main thread was the one that created the accept socket, the child threads close that socket, and they do this before the main thread exits. So is this acceptable? Any problems you guys forsee here? 2] Second is the main thread closes all the accept sockets it created before it exits. But there may be a possibility(corner case) that the main thread gets an exception and will have to close, so if it closes the accept sockets before exiting, the child threads using that socket will be in danger. Hence i am using the first case i mentioned.Let me know what you guys think?

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• What influences running time of reading a bunch of images?

  - by remi

  I have a program where I read a handful of tiny images (50000 images of size 32x32). I read them using OpenCV imread function, in a program like this: std::vector<std::string> imageList; // is initialized with full path to the 50K images for(string s : imageList) { cv::Mat m = cv::imread(s); } Sometimes, it will read the images in a few seconds. Sometimes, it takes a few minutes to do so. I run this program in GDB, with a breakpoint further away than the loop for reading images so it's not because I'm stuck in a breakpoint. The same "erratic" behaviour happens when I run the program out of GDB. The same "erratic" behaviour happens with program compiled with/without optimisation The same "erratic" behaviour happens while I have or not other programs running in background The images are always at the same place in the hard drive of my machine. I run the program on a Linux Suse distrib, compiled with gcc. So I am wondering what could affect the time of reading the images that much?

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• Setting up a NAS with Citrix XenServer

  - by JasonBrown

  Just a quick query on anyone whos worked with XenServer, I want to setup a NAS at home but with virtualization (I've looked into VMWare Server and KVM, I quite like KVM!) but I was told about XenServer 5.5. I have comomodity hardware (ASUS board, dual core 2.66Ghz CPU with 8Gb RAM), I need to setup a fileserver to house about 2-3Tb worth of data (big chunky video - not porn!). Need to run Linux (preferably CentOS) but also run Windows virtualised for testing. I was thinking of going the XenServer route, however I want to be able to offer a VM access to the 2-3Tb of HDDs (5 HDD drives) directly so it can do its thing (maybe using FreeNAS). Would this be possible with XenServer? Or will I have to do more work - and another box - to offer this? My goals are to use FreeNAS (ZFS!) for the filesserver, CentOS for SVN and aother bits we need to use (LAMP Stack), Windows for our win32 testing all on one box. I see this iSCSI target bits and get scared.

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• Configuring WPA WiFi in Ubuntu 10.10

  - by sma

  Hello, I am trying to configure my wireless network on my laptop running Ubuntu 10.10 and am having a bit of difficulty. I am a complete Linux newb, but want to learn it, hence the reason I'm trying to set this up. Here's the vitals: It is a Gateway 600 YG2 laptop. It was previously running Windows XP, but I installed Ubuntu 10.10 in place of it (not a dual boot, I removed XP altogether). I have an old wireless card that I'm trying to resurrect. I haven't really used the card in a couple years, but it seems to still work, I just can't connect to my home's wireless network. The card is a Linksys WPC11 v2.5. When I plug it in, Ubuntu recognizes the network, but won't connect to it. My home network uses WPA encryption and the only connection type that Ubuntu's network manager is giving me is WEP and then it asks for a key -- I have no idea what that key should be. So, basically, I'm asking, is there a way I can instead connect through WPA? I've tried creating a new connection in network manager, but that won't work, it keeps falling back to the WEP connection and asking me for a key. I have tried to install the XP driver using ndiswrapper but I don't know if that's working or not. Is there a way to tell if: A) the card is working as it should B) the correct drivers are installed (again, I installed the XP one using ndiswrapper NET8180.INF, but I'm not sure what to do next) Any help would be appreciated. Thank you.

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• parsing ssid with iwconfig in c

  - by user1781595

  I am about building a bar for DWM (ubuntu linux), showing wifi details such as the ssid. Thats my code: #include <stdio.h> #include <stdlib.h> int main( int argc, char *argv[] ) { FILE *fp; int status; char path[1035]; /* Open the command for reading. */ fp = popen("iwconfig", "r"); if (fp == NULL) { printf("Failed to run command\n" ); exit; } char s[500]; /* Read the output a line at a time - output it. */ while (fgets(path, sizeof(path)-1, fp) != NULL) { sprintf(s,"%s%s",s, path); } //printf("%s",s); /* close */ pclose(fp); char delimiter[1] = "s"; char *ptr; ptr = strtok(s, delimiter); printf("SSID: %s\n", ptr); return 0; } i am getting overflowerrors and dont know what to do. I dont think, thats a good way to get the ssid either... :/ Suggestions?

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• Linux `alternatives --config` without user input

  - by Steve

  I am writing a RHEL kickstart script, and in my %post, I need to install a JRE. Basically, the current setup involves me needing to manually go in after first boot and set the newly installed JRE as the default using the alternatives --config command. Is there a way for me to pass arguments to alternatives so I don't have to manually pick the correct JRE?

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• Transfer using linux ssh and maintaining permissions

  - by jbolt

  I need to transfer files across ssh to another server. The file structures are identical on both sides. I have used scp -r but that does not retain the orginal file/dir permissions. rsync does the job of keeping the permissions in tact but does not delete the files on the destination side if I want to overwrite them because of changes. I know rsync will write the changes when the source files are newer but I need it to just copy everything reguardless of the date (ie replace destination directory with the one I am moving) without having to shell into the destination first and manually delete the dir. I heard tar can do this but I can not seem to get it to work without errors. The syntax is tar -cf - /directory/directory | ssh host.name tar -xf - C /destination_directory Any help would be appreciated.

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• Error in value of default parameter [Bug in Visual C++ 2008?]

  - by HellBoy

  I am facing following issue while trying to use template in my code I have some C++ code which i call from C functions. Problem is I am getting different values in the following code for statement 1 and 2. Type id : unsigned int statement 1 : 4 statement 2 : 1 C++ Code : template <typename T> void func(T* value, unsigned int len = sizeof(T)) { cout << "Type id : " << typeid(T).name() << endl; cout << "statement 1 " << sizeof(T) << endl; cout << "statement 2 " << len << endl; } template <typename T> void func1(T data) { T val = data; func(&val); } C Code : void test(void *ptr, unsigned int len) { switch(len) { case 1: func1(*(static_cast<uint32_t *>(ptr)) break; } } This happens only on windows. On Linux it works fine.

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• Lost in Nodester Installation

  - by jslamka

  I am trying to install my own version of Nodester. I have tried on Ubuntu 12.04 LTS and now with CentOS. I am not the most skilled Linux user (~2 months use) so I am at a loss at this point. The instructions are located at https://github.com/nodester/nodester/wiki/Install-nodester#wiki-a. They ask you to "export paths (to make npm work)" with the lines necessary to accomplish this. cd ~ echo -e "root = ~/.node_libraries\nmanroot = ~/local/share/man\nbinroot = ~/bin" > ~/.npmrc echo -e "export PATH=3d9c7cfd35d3628e0aa233dec9ce9a44d2231afcquot;\${PATH}:~/bin3d9c7cfd35d3628e0aa233dec9ce9a44d2231afcquot;;" >> ~/.bashrc source ~/.bashrc I can accomplish all of this until I get to the source ~/.bashrc line. When I run that, I get the following: [root@MYSERVER ~]# source ~/.bashrc -bash: /root/.bashrc: line 13: syntax error near unexpected token ';;' -bash: /root/.bashrc: line 13: 'export PATH=3d9c7cfd35d3628e0aa233dec9ce9a44d2231afcquot;${PATH}:~/bin3d9c7cfd35d3628e0aa233dec9ce9a44d2231afcquot;; I have tried changing the quot; to " and that didn't help. I tried changing quot; to colons and that didn't help. I also removed that and it didn't help (I am sure many of you at this point are probably wondering why I would even try those things). Does anyone have any insight as to what I need to do to get this to run properly?

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• The meaning of the first line output in the iwconfig command in Linux

  - by John Smith

  When I'm using the iwconfig command on my current wifi interface , wlan0 , the first line I get as output is wlan0 IEEE 802.11bgn. When I try to do this when I am connected to other WiFi's, I sometimes get other versions, like IEEE 802.11bg or IEEE 802.11abgn. I want to ask, what's the meaning of this output? if the output is IEEE 802.11bgn then it means that this WiFi supports both the b , g and n standards or it means something else? Thnaks :)

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• Is there a Generic USB TouchScreen Driver 12.04?

  - by lbjoum

  Is there a Generic USB TouchScreen Driver 12.04? Device 03eb:201c I've been looking for 4 days solid (not very skilled) and can't find a solution. I have a generic tablet: C97- Atom N2600 9.7" 2GB 32GB Bluetooth WiFi WebCam Ext.3G Windows 7 Tablet PC Using 12.04 and cannot find a driver. I installed android and the touchscreen works but still lots of other bugs. Oh well, stuck with Windows 7 and not happy about it. Will keep trying, but too much time wasted already. If you have a solution I would love to try it. ubuntu@ubuntu:~$ lsusb Bus 001 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0002 Linux Foundation 2.0 root hub Bus 002 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0001 Linux Foundation 1.1 root hub Bus 003 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0001 Linux Foundation 1.1 root hub Bus 004 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0001 Linux Foundation 1.1 root hub Bus 005 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0001 Linux Foundation 1.1 root hub Bus 001 Device 002: ID 0cf2:6238 ENE Technology, Inc. Bus 001 Device 003: ID 1a40:0101 Terminus Technology Inc. 4-Port HUB Bus 001 Device 005: ID 05e1:0100 Syntek Semiconductor Co., Ltd 802.11g + Bluetooth Wireless Adapter Bus 001 Device 006: ID 090c:3731 Silicon Motion, Inc. - Taiwan (formerly Feiya Technology Corp.) Bus 003 Device 002: ID 03eb:201c Atmel Corp. at90usbkey sample firmware (HID mouse) (from Windows: HID\VID_03EB&PID_201C\6&5F38127&0&0000 USB\VID_03EB&PID_201C\5&193ADADC&1&2 ) Bus 001 Device 007: ID 0518:0001 EzKEY Corp. USB to PS2 Adaptor v1.09 Bus 001 Device 008: ID 192f:0916 Avago Technologies, Pte. ubuntu@ubuntu:~$ sudo lsusb -v Bus 003 Device 002: ID 03eb:201c Atmel Corp. at90usbkey sample firmware (HID mouse) Device Descriptor: bLength 18 bDescriptorType 1 bcdUSB 2.00 bDeviceClass 0 (Defined at Interface level) bDeviceSubClass 0 bDeviceProtocol 0 bMaxPacketSize0 32 idVendor 0x03eb Atmel Corp. idProduct 0x201c at90usbkey sample firmware (HID mouse) bcdDevice 45.a2 iManufacturer 1 CDT iProduct 2 9.75 iSerial 0 bNumConfigurations 1 Configuration Descriptor: bLength 9 bDescriptorType 2 wTotalLength 34 bNumInterfaces 1 bConfigurationValue 1 iConfiguration 0 bmAttributes 0x00 (Missing must-be-set bit!) (Bus Powered) MaxPower 100mA Interface Descriptor: bLength 9 bDescriptorType 4 bInterfaceNumber 0 bAlternateSetting 0 bNumEndpoints 1 bInterfaceClass 3 Human Interface Device bInterfaceSubClass 0 No Subclass bInterfaceProtocol 0 None iInterface 0 HID Device Descriptor: bLength 9 bDescriptorType 33 bcdHID 1.11 bCountryCode 0 Not supported bNumDescriptors 1 bDescriptorType 34 Report wDescriptorLength 177 Report Descriptors: ** UNAVAILABLE ** Endpoint Descriptor: bLength 7 bDescriptorType 5 bEndpointAddress 0x81 EP 1 IN bmAttributes 3 Transfer Type Interrupt Synch Type None Usage Type Data wMaxPacketSize 0x0020 1x 32 bytes bInterval 5 Device Status: 0x00fb Self Powered Remote Wakeup Enabled Debug Mode ubuntu@ubuntu:~$ sudo lshw ubuntu description: Notebook product: To be filled by O.E.M. (To be filled by O.E.M.) vendor: To be filled by O.E.M. version: To be filled by O.E.M. serial: To be filled by O.E.M. width: 32 bits capabilities: smbios-2.7 dmi-2.7 smp-1.4 smp configuration: boot=normal chassis=notebook cpus=2 family=To be filled by O.E.M. sku=To be filled by O.E.M. uuid=00020003-0004-0005-0006-000700080009 *-core description: Motherboard product: Tiger Hill vendor: INTEL Corporation physical id: 0 version: To be filled by O.E.M. serial: To be filled by O.E.M. slot: To be filled by O.E.M. *-firmware description: BIOS vendor: American Megatrends Inc. physical id: 0 version: 4.6.5 date: 08/24/2012 size: 64KiB capacity: 960KiB capabilities: pci upgrade shadowing cdboot bootselect socketedrom edd int13floppy1200 int13floppy720 int13floppy2880 int5printscreen int9keyboard int14serial int17printer acpi usb biosbootspecification *-cpu:0 description: CPU product: Intel(R) Atom(TM) CPU N2600 @ 1.60GHz vendor: Intel Corp. physical id: 4 bus info: cpu@0 version: 6.6.1 serial: 0003-0661-0000-0000-0000-0000 slot: CPU 1 size: 1600MHz capacity: 1600MHz width: 64 bits clock: 400MHz capabilities: x86-64 boot fpu fpu_exception wp vme de pse tsc msr pae mce cx8 apic sep mtrr pge mca cmov pat pse36 clflush dts acpi mmx fxsr sse sse2 ss ht tm pbe nx constant_tsc arch_perfmon pebs bts nonstop_tsc aperfmperf pni dtes64 monitor ds_cpl est tm2 ssse3 cx16 xtpr pdcm movbe lahf_lm arat configuration: cores=2 enabledcores=1 id=2 threads=2 *-cache:0 description: L1 cache physical id: 5 slot: L1-Cache size: 24KiB capacity: 24KiB capabilities: internal write-back unified *-cache:1 description: L2 cache physical id: 6 slot: L2-Cache size: 512KiB capacity: 512KiB capabilities: internal varies unified *-logicalcpu:0 description: Logical CPU physical id: 2.1 width: 64 bits capabilities: logical *-logicalcpu:1 description: Logical CPU physical id: 2.2 width: 64 bits capabilities: logical *-logicalcpu:2 description: Logical CPU physical id: 2.3 width: 64 bits capabilities: logical *-logicalcpu:3 description: Logical CPU physical id: 2.4 width: 64 bits capabilities: logical *-memory description: System Memory physical id: 28 slot: System board or motherboard size: 2GiB *-bank:0 description: SODIMM [empty] product: [Empty] vendor: [Empty] physical id: 0 serial: [Empty] slot: DIMM0 *-bank:1 description: SODIMM DDR3 Synchronous 800 MHz (1.2 ns) vendor: 69 physical id: 1 serial: 00000210 slot: DIMM1 size: 2GiB width: 64 bits clock: 800MHz (1.2ns) *-cpu:1 physical id: 1 bus info: cpu@1 version: 6.6.1 serial: 0003-0661-0000-0000-0000-0000 size: 1600MHz capabilities: ht configuration: id=2 *-logicalcpu:0 description: Logical CPU physical id: 2.1 capabilities: logical *-logicalcpu:1 description: Logical CPU physical id: 2.2 capabilities: logical *-logicalcpu:2 description: Logical CPU physical id: 2.3 capabilities: logical *-logicalcpu:3 description: Logical CPU physical id: 2.4 capabilities: logical *-pci description: Host bridge product: Atom Processor D2xxx/N2xxx DRAM Controller vendor: Intel Corporation physical id: 100 bus info: pci@0000:00:00.0 version: 03 width: 32 bits clock: 33MHz *-display UNCLAIMED description: VGA compatible controller product: Atom Processor D2xxx/N2xxx Integrated Graphics Controller vendor: Intel Corporation physical id: 2 bus info: pci@0000:00:02.0 version: 09 width: 32 bits clock: 33MHz capabilities: pm msi vga_controller bus_master cap_list configuration: latency=0 resources: memory:dfe00000-dfefffff ioport:f100(size=8) *-multimedia description: Audio device product: N10/ICH 7 Family High Definition Audio Controller vendor: Intel Corporation physical id: 1b bus info: pci@0000:00:1b.0 version: 02 width: 64 bits clock: 33MHz capabilities: pm msi pciexpress bus_master cap_list configuration: driver=snd_hda_intel latency=0 resources: irq:42 memory:dff00000-dff03fff *-pci:0 description: PCI bridge product: N10/ICH 7 Family PCI Express Port 1 vendor: Intel Corporation physical id: 1c bus info: pci@0000:00:1c.0 version: 02 width: 32 bits clock: 33MHz capabilities: pci pciexpress msi pm normal_decode bus_master cap_list configuration: driver=pcieport resources: irq:40 ioport:2000(size=4096) memory:80000000-801fffff ioport:80200000(size=2097152) *-usb:0 description: USB controller product: N10/ICH 7 Family USB UHCI Controller #1 vendor: Intel Corporation physical id: 1d bus info: pci@0000:00:1d.0 version: 02 width: 32 bits clock: 33MHz capabilities: uhci bus_master configuration: driver=uhci_hcd latency=0 resources: irq:23 ioport:f0a0(size=32) *-usb:1 description: USB controller product: N10/ICH 7 Family USB UHCI Controller #2 vendor: Intel Corporation physical id: 1d.1 bus info: pci@0000:00:1d.1 version: 02 width: 32 bits clock: 33MHz capabilities: uhci bus_master configuration: driver=uhci_hcd latency=0 resources: irq:19 ioport:f080(size=32) *-usb:2 description: USB controller product: N10/ICH 7 Family USB UHCI Controller #3 vendor: Intel Corporation physical id: 1d.2 bus info: pci@0000:00:1d.2 version: 02 width: 32 bits clock: 33MHz capabilities: uhci bus_master configuration: driver=uhci_hcd latency=0 resources: irq:18 ioport:f060(size=32) *-usb:3 description: USB controller product: N10/ICH 7 Family USB UHCI Controller #4 vendor: Intel Corporation physical id: 1d.3 bus info: pci@0000:00:1d.3 version: 02 width: 32 bits clock: 33MHz capabilities: uhci bus_master configuration: driver=uhci_hcd latency=0 resources: irq:16 ioport:f040(size=32) *-usb:4 description: USB controller product: N10/ICH 7 Family USB2 EHCI Controller vendor: Intel Corporation physical id: 1d.7 bus info: pci@0000:00:1d.7 version: 02 width: 32 bits clock: 33MHz capabilities: pm debug ehci bus_master cap_list configuration: driver=ehci_hcd latency=0 resources: irq:23 memory:dff05000-dff053ff *-pci:1 description: PCI bridge product: 82801 Mobile PCI Bridge vendor: Intel Corporation physical id: 1e bus info: pci@0000:00:1e.0 version: e2 width: 32 bits clock: 33MHz capabilities: pci subtractive_decode bus_master cap_list *-isa description: ISA bridge product: NM10 Family LPC Controller vendor: Intel Corporation physical id: 1f bus info: pci@0000:00:1f.0 version: 02 width: 32 bits clock: 33MHz capabilities: isa bus_master cap_list configuration: latency=0 *-storage description: SATA controller product: N10/ICH7 Family SATA Controller [AHCI mode] vendor: Intel Corporation physical id: 1f.2 bus info: pci@0000:00:1f.2 logical name: scsi0 version: 02 width: 32 bits clock: 66MHz capabilities: storage msi pm ahci_1.0 bus_master cap_list emulated configuration: driver=ahci latency=0 resources: irq:41 ioport:f0f0(size=8) ioport:f0e0(size=4) ioport:f0d0(size=8) ioport:f0c0(size=4) ioport:f020(size=16) memory:dff04000-dff043ff *-disk description: ATA Disk product: BIWIN SSD physical id: 0.0.0 bus info: scsi@0:0.0.0 logical name: /dev/sda version: 1206 serial: 123403501060 size: 29GiB (32GB) capabilities: partitioned partitioned:dos configuration: ansiversion=5 signature=8fbe402b *-volume:0 description: Windows NTFS volume physical id: 1 bus info: scsi@0:0.0.0,1 logical name: /dev/sda1 version: 3.1 serial: 249bde5d-8246-9a40-88c7-2d5e3bcaf692 size: 19GiB capacity: 19GiB capabilities: primary bootable ntfs initialized configuration: clustersize=4096 created=2011-04-04 02:27:51 filesystem=ntfs state=clean *-volume:1 description: Windows NTFS volume physical id: 2 bus info: scsi@0:0.0.0,2 logical name: /dev/sda2 version: 3.1 serial: de12d40f-d5ca-8642-b306-acd9349fda1a size: 10231MiB capacity: 10GiB capabilities: primary ntfs initialized configuration: clustersize=4096 created=2011-04-04 01:52:26 filesystem=ntfs state=clean *-serial UNCLAIMED description: SMBus product: N10/ICH 7 Family SMBus Controller vendor: Intel Corporation physical id: 1f.3 bus info: pci@0000:00:1f.3 version: 02 width: 32 bits clock: 33MHz configuration: latency=0 resources: ioport:f000(size=32) *-scsi:0 physical id: 2 bus info: usb@1:1 logical name: scsi4 capabilities: emulated scsi-host configuration: driver=usb-storage *-disk description: SCSI Disk physical id: 0.0.0 bus info: scsi@4:0.0.0 logical name: /dev/sdb size: 29GiB (31GB) capabilities: partitioned partitioned:dos configuration: signature=00017463 *-volume description: Windows FAT volume vendor: mkdosfs physical id: 1 bus info: scsi@4:0.0.0,1 logical name: /dev/sdb1 logical name: /cdrom version: FAT32 serial: 129b-4f87 size: 29GiB capacity: 29GiB capabilities: primary bootable fat initialized configuration: FATs=2 filesystem=fat mount.fstype=vfat mount.options=rw,relatime,fmask=0022,dmask=0022,codepage=cp437,iocharset=iso8859-1,shortname=mixed,errors=remount-ro state=mounted *-scsi:1 physical id: 3 bus info: usb@1:3.1 logical name: scsi6 capabilities: emulated scsi-host configuration: driver=usb-storage *-disk description: SCSI Disk physical id: 0.0.0 bus info: scsi@6:0.0.0 logical name: /dev/sdc size: 7400MiB (7759MB) capabilities: partitioned partitioned:dos configuration: signature=c3072e18 *-volume description: Windows FAT volume vendor: mkdosfs physical id: 1 bus info: scsi@6:0.0.0,1 logical name: /dev/sdc1 logical name: /media/JOUM8G version: FAT32 serial: e676-9311 size: 7394MiB capacity: 7394MiB capabilities: primary bootable fat initialized configuration: FATs=2 filesystem=fat label=Android mount.fstype=vfat mount.options=rw,nosuid,nodev,relatime,uid=999,gid=999,fmask=0022,dmask=0077,codepage=cp437,iocharset=iso8859-1,shortname=mixed,showexec,utf8,flush,errors=remount-ro state=mounted ubuntu@ubuntu:~$ ubuntu@ubuntu:~$ xinput list ? Virtual core pointer id=2 [master pointer (3)] ? ? Virtual core XTEST pointer id=4 [slave pointer (2)] ? ? Plus More Enterprise LTD. USB-compliant keyboard id=10 [slave pointer (2)] ? ? USB Optical Mouse id=11 [slave pointer (2)] ? Virtual core keyboard id=3 [master keyboard (2)] ? Virtual core XTEST keyboard id=5 [slave keyboard (3)] ? Power Button id=6 [slave keyboard (3)] ? Power Button id=7 [slave keyboard (3)] ? Sleep Button id=8 [slave keyboard (3)] ? Plus More Enterprise LTD. USB-compliant keyboard id=9 [slave keyboard (3)] ? USB 2.0 Webcam - Front id=12 [slave keyboard (3)] ? AT Translated Set 2 keyboard id=13 [slave keyboard (3)] ubuntu@ubuntu:~$

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• Audio not working

  - by user3215

  Anybody could help me in troubleshooting audio problem on ubutnu 9.04 desktop edition?. For some reason I've to keep this os not upgraded and I'm trying to fix the audio problem on this for months. It works well on upgraded version(9.10,10.04) but not on jaunty. aplay -l: **** List of PLAYBACK Hardware Devices **** card 0: Intel [HDA Intel], device 0: ALC883 Analog [ALC883 Analog] Subdevices: 0/1 Subdevice #0: subdevice #0 card 0: Intel [HDA Intel], device 1: ALC883 Digital [ALC883 Digital] Subdevices: 1/1 Subdevice #0: subdevice #0 lsmod | grep snd: snd_hda_intel 436148 7 snd_pcm_oss 46336 0 snd_mixer_oss 22656 1 snd_pcm_oss snd_pcm 83076 4 snd_hda_intel,snd_pcm_oss snd_seq_dummy 10756 0 snd_seq_oss 37760 0 snd_seq_midi 14336 0 snd_rawmidi 29696 1 snd_seq_midi snd_seq_midi_event 15104 2 snd_seq_oss,snd_seq_midi snd_seq 56880 6 snd_seq_dummy,snd_seq_oss,snd_seq_midi,snd_seq_midi_event snd_timer 29704 2 snd_pcm,snd_seq snd_seq_device 14988 5 snd_seq_dummy,snd_seq_oss,snd_seq_midi,snd_rawmidi,snd_seq snd 62756 21 snd_hda_intel,snd_pcm_oss,snd_mixer_oss,snd_pcm,snd_seq_oss,snd_rawmidi,snd_seq,snd_timer,snd_seq_device soundcore 15200 1 snd snd_page_alloc 16904 2 snd_hda_intel,snd_pcm cat /proc/asound/cards: 0 [Intel ]: HDA-Intel - HDA Intel HDA Intel at 0xe1280000 irq 16 cat /proc/asound/version: Advanced Linux Sound Architecture Driver Version 1.0.18rc3. vim /etc/modules: # /etc/modules: kernel modules to load at boot time. # # This file contains the names of kernel modules that should be loaded # at boot time, one per line. Lines beginning with "#" are ignored. lp Audio Settings:

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• Alienware M17x R3: Possible downclock

  - by Ywen

  I installed recently Kubuntu 11.10 32 bits (had graphics driver issues, wanted to try on 32 bits version) on my new Alienware M17x, with a Core i7-2670QM CPU. Cores are supposed to be clocked at 2.2 GHz, however the output of $ cat /proc/cpuinfo | grep -i "hz" gives me: model name : Intel(R) Core(TM) i7-2670QM CPU @ 2.20GHz cpu MHz : 800.000 model name : Intel(R) Core(TM) i7-2670QM CPU @ 2.20GHz cpu MHz : 800.000 model name : Intel(R) Core(TM) i7-2670QM CPU @ 2.20GHz cpu MHz : 800.000 model name : Intel(R) Core(TM) i7-2670QM CPU @ 2.20GHz cpu MHz : 800.000 model name : Intel(R) Core(TM) i7-2670QM CPU @ 2.20GHz cpu MHz : 800.000 model name : Intel(R) Core(TM) i7-2670QM CPU @ 2.20GHz cpu MHz : 800.000 model name : Intel(R) Core(TM) i7-2670QM CPU @ 2.20GHz cpu MHz : 800.000 model name : Intel(R) Core(TM) i7-2670QM CPU @ 2.20GHz cpu MHz : 800.000 If useful, the AC adapter is plugged in (yet the ouput is the same when the computer is powered only by the battery) and I have Firefox and Eclipse running. Does /proc/cpuinfo reflect a possible automatic downclock made to save power if processor load is low or is this output abnormal? EDIT: Ok, I checked and yes, the ouput does vary in function of the load. I reach 2.2 GHz when needed. But my following problem remains. I was checking my CPU clocking because I experienced poor performances when reading 720p video files on Ubuntu with VLC or mplayer when on battery (and I believe VLC by default only uses CPU, not GPU to decode), whereas I haven't got such problems with VLC on Windows (which made me think it wasn't coming from a BIOS option, plus every option in the BIOS regarding the CPU is turned ON).

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• A classic StackOverflow : Java Swing

  - by ModernTalking

  Greetings everyone! I programmed GUI Application using Java Swing under Windows. Under windows everything works well. Now I am trying it under Linux (using distribution Linux Mint 7). I am getting and nasty StackOverflowException, when I call frame's dispose method! The problematic frame is JDialog component. Here is some output : edited, full output run: Exception in thread "AWT-EventQueue-0" java.lang.StackOverflowError at sun.reflect.GeneratedMethodAccessor1.invoke(Unknown Source) at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43) at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:616) at sun.reflect.misc.MethodUtil.invoke(MethodUtil.java:261) at java.beans.Statement.invoke(Statement.java:231) at java.beans.Expression.getValue(Expression.java:115) at java.beans.DefaultPersistenceDelegate.doProperty(DefaultPersistenceDelegate.java:227) at java.beans.DefaultPersistenceDelegate.initBean(DefaultPersistenceDelegate.java:264) at java.beans.DefaultPersistenceDelegate.initialize(DefaultPersistenceDelegate.java:408) at java.beans.PersistenceDelegate.writeObject(PersistenceDelegate.java:116) at java.beans.Encoder.writeObject(Encoder.java:74) at java.beans.XMLEncoder.writeObject(XMLEncoder.java:274) at java.beans.Encoder.writeExpression(Encoder.java:304) at java.beans.XMLEncoder.writeExpression(XMLEncoder.java:389) at java.beans.DefaultPersistenceDelegate.doProperty(DefaultPersistenceDelegate.java:229) at java.beans.DefaultPersistenceDelegate.initBean(DefaultPersistenceDelegate.java:264) at java.beans.DefaultPersistenceDelegate.initialize(DefaultPersistenceDelegate.java:408) at java.beans.PersistenceDelegate.writeObject(PersistenceDelegate.java:116) at java.beans.Encoder.writeObject(Encoder.java:74) at java.beans.XMLEncoder.writeObject(XMLEncoder.java:274) at java.beans.Encoder.writeExpression(Encoder.java:304) at java.beans.XMLEncoder.writeExpression(XMLEncoder.java:389) at java.beans.DefaultPersistenceDelegate.doProperty(DefaultPersistenceDelegate.java:229) at java.beans.DefaultPersistenceDelegate.initBean(DefaultPersistenceDelegate.java:264) at java.beans.DefaultPersistenceDelegate.initialize(DefaultPersistenceDelegate.java:408) at java.beans.PersistenceDelegate.writeObject(PersistenceDelegate.java:116) at java.beans.Encoder.writeObject(Encoder.java:74) at java.beans.XMLEncoder.writeObject(XMLEncoder.java:274) at java.beans.Encoder.writeExpression(Encoder.java:304) at java.beans.XMLEncoder.writeExpression(XMLEncoder.java:389) at java.beans.DefaultPersistenceDelegate.doProperty(DefaultPersistenceDelegate.java:229) at java.beans.DefaultPersistenceDelegate.initBean(DefaultPersistenceDelegate.java:264) at java.beans.DefaultPersistenceDelegate.initialize(DefaultPersistenceDelegate.java:408) at java.beans.PersistenceDelegate.writeObject(PersistenceDelegate.java:116) at java.beans.Encoder.writeObject(Encoder.java:74) at java.beans.XMLEncoder.writeObject(XMLEncoder.java:274) at java.beans.Encoder.writeExpression(Encoder.java:304) at java.beans.XMLEncoder.writeExpression(XMLEncoder.java:389) at java.beans.DefaultPersistenceDelegate.doProperty(DefaultPersistenceDelegate.java:229) at java.beans.DefaultPersistenceDelegate.initBean(DefaultPersistenceDelegate.java:264) at java.beans.DefaultPersistenceDelegate.initialize(DefaultPersistenceDelegate.java:408) at java.beans.PersistenceDelegate.writeObject(PersistenceDelegate.java:116) at java.beans.Encoder.writeObject(Encoder.java:74) at java.beans.XMLEncoder.writeObject(XMLEncoder.java:274) at java.beans.Encoder.writeExpression(Encoder.java:304) at java.beans.XMLEncoder.writeExpression(XMLEncoder.java:389) at java.beans.DefaultPersistenceDelegate.doProperty(DefaultPersistenceDelegate.java:229) at java.beans.DefaultPersistenceDelegate.initBean(DefaultPersistenceDelegate.java:264) at java.beans.DefaultPersistenceDelegate.initialize(DefaultPersistenceDelegate.java:408) at java.beans.PersistenceDelegate.writeObject(PersistenceDelegate.java:116) at java.beans.Encoder.writeObject(Encoder.java:74) at java.beans.XMLEncoder.writeObject(XMLEncoder.java:274) at java.beans.Encoder.writeExpression(Encoder.java:304) at java.beans.XMLEncoder.writeExpression(XMLEncoder.java:389) at java.beans.DefaultPersistenceDelegate.doProperty(DefaultPersistenceDelegate.java:229) at java.beans.DefaultPersistenceDelegate.initBean(DefaultPersistenceDelegate.java:264) at java.beans.DefaultPersistenceDelegate.initialize(DefaultPersistenceDelegate.java:408) at java.beans.PersistenceDelegate.writeObject(PersistenceDelegate.java:116) at java.beans.Encoder.writeObject(Encoder.java:74) at java.beans.XMLEncoder.writeObject(XMLEncoder.java:274) at java.beans.Encoder.writeExpression(Encoder.java:304) at java.beans.XMLEncoder.writeExpression(XMLEncoder.java:389) at java.beans.DefaultPersistenceDelegate.doProperty(DefaultPersistenceDelegate.java:229) at java.beans.DefaultPersistenceDelegate.initBean(DefaultPersistenceDelegate.java:264) at java.beans.DefaultPersistenceDelegate.initialize(DefaultPersistenceDelegate.java:408) at java.beans.PersistenceDelegate.writeObject(PersistenceDelegate.java:116) at java.beans.Encoder.writeObject(Encoder.java:74) at java.beans.XMLEncoder.writeObject(XMLEncoder.java:274) at java.beans.Encoder.writeExpression(Encoder.java:304) at java.beans.XMLEncoder.writeExpression(XMLEncoder.java:389) at java.beans.DefaultPersistenceDelegate.doProperty(DefaultPersistenceDelegate.java:229) at java.beans.DefaultPersistenceDelegate.initBean(DefaultPersistenceDelegate.java:264) at java.beans.DefaultPersistenceDelegate.initialize(DefaultPersistenceDelegate.java:408) at java.beans.PersistenceDelegate.writeObject(PersistenceDelegate.java:116) at java.beans.Encoder.writeObject(Encoder.java:74) at java.beans.XMLEncoder.writeObject(XMLEncoder.java:274) at java.beans.Encoder.writeExpression(Encoder.java:304) at java.beans.XMLEncoder.writeExpression(XMLEncoder.java:389) at java.beans.DefaultPersistenceDelegate.doProperty(DefaultPersistenceDelegate.java:229) at java.beans.DefaultPersistenceDelegate.initBean(DefaultPersistenceDelegate.java:264) at java.beans.DefaultPersistenceDelegate.initialize(DefaultPersistenceDelegate.java:408) at java.beans.PersistenceDelegate.writeObject(PersistenceDelegate.java:116) at java.beans.Encoder.writeObject(Encoder.java:74) at java.beans.XMLEncoder.writeObject(XMLEncoder.java:274) at java.beans.Encoder.writeExpression(Encoder.java:304) at java.beans.XMLEncoder.writeExpression(XMLEncoder.java:389) at java.beans.DefaultPersistenceDelegate.doProperty(DefaultPersistenceDelegate.java:229) at java.beans.DefaultPersistenceDelegate.initBean(DefaultPersistenceDelegate.java:264) at java.beans.DefaultPersistenceDelegate.initialize(DefaultPersistenceDelegate.java:408) at java.beans.PersistenceDelegate.writeObject(PersistenceDelegate.java:116) at java.beans.Encoder.writeObject(Encoder.java:74) at java.beans.XMLEncoder.writeObject(XMLEncoder.java:274) at java.beans.Encoder.writeExpression(Encoder.java:304) at java.beans.XMLEncoder.writeExpression(XMLEncoder.java:389) at java.beans.DefaultPersistenceDelegate.doProperty(DefaultPersistenceDelegate.java:229) at java.beans.DefaultPersistenceDelegate.initBean(DefaultPersistenceDelegate.java:264) at java.beans.DefaultPersistenceDelegate.initialize(DefaultPersistenceDelegate.java:408) at java.beans.PersistenceDelegate.writeObject(PersistenceDelegate.java:116) at java.beans.Encoder.writeObject(Encoder.java:74) at java.beans.XMLEncoder.writeObject(XMLEncoder.java:274) at java.beans.Encoder.writeExpression(Encoder.java:304) at java.beans.XMLEncoder.writeExpression(XMLEncoder.java:389) at java.beans.DefaultPersistenceDelegate.doProperty(DefaultPersistenceDelegate.java:229) at java.beans.DefaultPersistenceDelegate.initBean(DefaultPersistenceDelegate.java:264) at java.beans.DefaultPersistenceDelegate.initialize(DefaultPersistenceDelegate.java:408) at java.beans.PersistenceDelegate.writeObject(PersistenceDelegate.java:116) at java.beans.Encoder.writeObject(Encoder.java:74) at java.beans.XMLEncoder.writeObject(XMLEncoder.java:274) at java.beans.Encoder.writeExpression(Encoder.java:304) at java.beans.XMLEncoder.writeExpression(XMLEncoder.java:389) at java.beans.DefaultPersistenceDelegate.doProperty(DefaultPersistenceDelegate.java:229) at java.beans.DefaultPersistenceDelegate.initBean(DefaultPersistenceDelegate.java:264) at java.beans.DefaultPersistenceDelegate.initialize(DefaultPersistenceDelegate.java:408) at java.beans.PersistenceDelegate.writeObject(PersistenceDelegate.java:116) at java.beans.Encoder.writeObject(Encoder.java:74) at java.beans.XMLEncoder.writeObject(XMLEncoder.java:274) at java.beans.Encoder.writeExpression(Encoder.java:304) at java.beans.XMLEncoder.writeExpression(XMLEncoder.java:389) at java.beans.DefaultPersistenceDelegate.doProperty(DefaultPersistenceDelegate.java:229) at java.beans.DefaultPersistenceDelegate.initBean(DefaultPersistenceDelegate.java:264) at java.beans.DefaultPersistenceDelegate.initialize(DefaultPersistenceDelegate.java:408) at java.beans.PersistenceDelegate.writeObject(PersistenceDelegate.java:116) at java.beans.Encoder.writeObject(Encoder.java:74) at java.beans.XMLEncoder.writeObject(XMLEncoder.java:274) at java.beans.Encoder.writeExpression(Encoder.java:304) at java.beans.XMLEncoder.writeExpression(XMLEncoder.java:389) at java.beans.DefaultPersistenceDelegate.doProperty(DefaultPersistenceDelegate.java:229) at java.beans.DefaultPersistenceDelegate.initBean(DefaultPersistenceDelegate.java:264) at java.beans.DefaultPersistenceDelegate.initialize(DefaultPersistenceDelegate.java:408) at java.beans.PersistenceDelegate.writeObject(PersistenceDelegate.java:116) at java.beans.Encoder.writeObject(Encoder.java:74) at java.beans.XMLEncoder.writeObject(XMLEncoder.java:274) at java.beans.Encoder.writeExpression(Encoder.java:304) at java.beans.XMLEncoder.writeExpression(XMLEncoder.java:389) at java.beans.DefaultPersistenceDelegate.doProperty(DefaultPersistenceDelegate.java:229) at java.beans.DefaultPersistenceDelegate.initBean(DefaultPersistenceDelegate.java:264) at java.beans.DefaultPersistenceDelegate.initialize(DefaultPersistenceDelegate.java:408) at java.beans.PersistenceDelegate.writeObject(PersistenceDelegate.java:116) at java.beans.Encoder.writeObject(Encoder.java:74) at java.beans.XMLEncoder.writeObject(XMLEncoder.java:274) at java.beans.Encoder.writeExpression(Encoder.java:304) at java.beans.XMLEncoder.writeExpression(XMLEncoder.java:389) at java.beans.DefaultPersistenceDelegate.doProperty(DefaultPersistenceDelegate.java:229) at java.beans.DefaultPersistenceDelegate.initBean(DefaultPersistenceDelegate.java:264) at java.beans.DefaultPersistenceDelegate.initialize(DefaultPersistenceDelegate.java:408) at java.beans.PersistenceDelegate.writeObject(PersistenceDelegate.java:116) at java.beans.Encoder.writeObject(Encoder.java:74) at java.beans.XMLEncoder.writeObject(XMLEncoder.java:274) at java.beans.Encoder.writeExpression(Encoder.java:304) at java.beans.XMLEncoder.writeExpression(XMLEncoder.java:389) at java.beans.DefaultPersistenceDelegate.doProperty(DefaultPersistenceDelegate.java:229) at java.beans.DefaultPersistenceDelegate.initBean(DefaultPersistenceDelegate.java:264) at java.beans.DefaultPersistenceDelegate.initialize(DefaultPersistenceDelegate.java:408) at java.beans.PersistenceDelegate.writeObject(PersistenceDelegate.java:116) at java.beans.Encoder.writeObject(Encoder.java:74) at java.beans.XMLEncoder.writeObject(XMLEncoder.java:274) at java.beans.Encoder.writeExpression(Encoder.java:304) at java.beans.XMLEncoder.writeExpression(XMLEncoder.java:389) at java.beans.DefaultPersistenceDelegate.doProperty(DefaultPersistenceDelegate.java:229) at java.beans.DefaultPersistenceDelegate.initBean(DefaultPersistenceDelegate.java:264) at java.beans.DefaultPersistenceDelegate.initialize(DefaultPersistenceDelegate.java:408) at java.beans.PersistenceDelegate.writeObject(PersistenceDelegate.java:116) at java.beans.Encoder.writeObject(Encoder.java:74) at java.beans.XMLEncoder.writeObject(XMLEncoder.java:274) at java.beans.Encoder.writeExpression(Encoder.java:304) at java.beans.XMLEncoder.writeExpression(XMLEncoder.java:389) at java.beans.DefaultPersistenceDelegate.doProperty(DefaultPersistenceDelegate.java:229) at java.beans.DefaultPersistenceDelegate.initBean(DefaultPersistenceDelegate.java:264) at java.beans.DefaultPersistenceDelegate.initialize(DefaultPersistenceDelegate.java:408) at java.beans.PersistenceDelegate.writeObject(PersistenceDelegate.java:116) at java.beans.Encoder.writeObject(Encoder.java:74) at java.beans.XMLEncoder.writeObject(XMLEncoder.java:274) at java.beans.Encoder.writeExpression(Encoder.java:304) at java.beans.XMLEncoder.writeExpression(XMLEncoder.java:389) at java.beans.DefaultPersistenceDelegate.doProperty(DefaultPersistenceDelegate.java:229) at java.beans.DefaultPersistenceDelegate.initBean(DefaultPersistenceDelegate.java:264) at java.beans.DefaultPersistenceDelegate.initialize(DefaultPersistenceDelegate.java:408) at java.beans.PersistenceDelegate.writeObject(PersistenceDelegate.java:116) at java.beans.Encoder.writeObject(Encoder.java:74) at java.beans.XMLEncoder.writeObject(XMLEncoder.java:274) at java.beans.Encoder.writeExpression(Encoder.java:304) at java.beans.XMLEncoder.writeExpression(XMLEncoder.java:389) at java.beans.DefaultPersistenceDelegate.doProperty(DefaultPersistenceDelegate.java:229) at java.beans.DefaultPersistenceDelegate.initBean(DefaultPersistenceDelegate.java:264) at java.beans.DefaultPersistenceDelegate.initialize(DefaultPersistenceDelegate.java:408) at java.beans.PersistenceDelegate.writeObject(PersistenceDelegate.java:116) at java.beans.Encoder.writeObject(Encoder.java:74) at java.beans.XMLEncoder.writeObject(XMLEncoder.java:274) at java.beans.Encoder.writeExpression(Encoder.java:304) at java.beans.XMLEncoder.writeExpression(XMLEncoder.java:389) at java.beans.DefaultPersistenceDelegate.doProperty(DefaultPersistenceDelegate.java:229) at java.beans.DefaultPersistenceDelegate.initBean(DefaultPersistenceDelegate.java:264) at java.beans.DefaultPersistenceDelegate.initialize(DefaultPersistenceDelegate.java:408) at java.beans.PersistenceDelegate.writeObject(PersistenceDelegate.java:116) at java.beans.Encoder.writeObject(Encoder.java:74) at java.beans.XMLEncoder.writeObject(XMLEncoder.java:274) at java.beans.Encoder.writeExpression(Encoder.java:304) at java.beans.XMLEncoder.writeExpression(XMLEncoder.java:389) at java.beans.DefaultPersistenceDelegate.doProperty(DefaultPersistenceDelegate.java:229) at java.beans.DefaultPersistenceDelegate.initBean(DefaultPersistenceDelegate.java:264) at java.beans.DefaultPersistenceDelegate.initialize(DefaultPersistenceDelegate.java:408) at java.beans.PersistenceDelegate.writeObject(PersistenceDelegate.java:116) at java.beans.Encoder.writeObject(Encoder.java:74) at java.beans.XMLEncoder.writeObject(XMLEncoder.java:274) at java.beans.Encoder.writeExpression(Encoder.java:304) at java.beans.XMLEncoder.writeExpression(XMLEncoder.java:389) at java.beans.DefaultPersistenceDelegate.doProperty(DefaultPersistenceDelegate.java:229) at java.beans.DefaultPersistenceDelegate.initBean(DefaultPersistenceDelegate.java:264) at java.beans.DefaultPersistenceDelegate.initialize(DefaultPersistenceDelegate.java:408) at java.beans.PersistenceDelegate.writeObject(PersistenceDelegate.java:116) at java.beans.Encoder.writeObject(Encoder.java:74) at java.beans.XMLEncoder.writeObject(XMLEncoder.java:274) at java.beans.Encoder.writeExpression(Encoder.java:304) at java.beans.XMLEncoder.writeExpression(XMLEncoder.java:389) at java.beans.DefaultPersistenceDelegate.doProperty(DefaultPersistenceDelegate.java:229) at java.beans.DefaultPersistenceDelegate.initBean(DefaultPersistenceDelegate.java:264) at java.beans.DefaultPersistenceDelegate.initialize(DefaultPersistenceDelegate.java:408) at java.beans.PersistenceDelegate.writeObject(PersistenceDelegate.java:116) at java.beans.Encoder.writeObject(Encoder.java:74) at java.beans.XMLEncoder.writeObject(XMLEncoder.java:274) at java.beans.Encoder.writeExpression(Encoder.java:304) at java.beans.XMLEncoder.writeExpression(XMLEncoder.java:389) at java.beans.DefaultPersistenceDelegate.doProperty(DefaultPersistenceDelegate.java:229) at java.beans.DefaultPersistenceDelegate.initBean(DefaultPersistenceDelegate.java:264) at java.beans.DefaultPersistenceDelegate.initialize(DefaultPersistenceDelegate.java:408) at java.beans.PersistenceDelegate.writeObject(PersistenceDelegate.java:116) at java.beans.Encoder.writeObject(Encoder.java:74) at java.beans.XMLEncoder.writeObject(XMLEncoder.java:274) at java.beans.Encoder.writeExpression(Encoder.java:304) at java.beans.XMLEncoder.writeExpression(XMLEncoder.java:389) at java.beans.DefaultPersistenceDelegate.doProperty(DefaultPersistenceDelegate.java:229) at java.beans.DefaultPersistenceDelegate.initBean(DefaultPersistenceDelegate.java:264) at java.beans.DefaultPersistenceDelegate.initialize(DefaultPersistenceDelegate.java:408) at java.beans.PersistenceDelegate.writeObject(PersistenceDelegate.java:116) at java.beans.Encoder.writeObject(Encoder.java:74) at java.beans.XMLEncoder.writeObject(XMLEncoder.java:274) at java.beans.Encoder.writeExpression(Encoder.java:304) at java.beans.XMLEncoder.writeExpression(XMLEncoder.java:389) at java.beans.DefaultPersistenceDelegate.doProperty(DefaultPersistenceDelegate.java:229) at java.beans.DefaultPersistenceDelegate.initBean(DefaultPersistenceDelegate.java:264) at java.beans.DefaultPersistenceDelegate.initialize(DefaultPersistenceDelegate.java:408) at java.beans.PersistenceDelegate.writeObject(PersistenceDelegate.java:116) at java.beans.Encoder.writeObject(Encoder.java:74) at java.beans.XMLEncoder.writeObject(XMLEncoder.java:274) at java.beans.Encoder.writeExpression(Encoder.java:304) at java.beans.XMLEncoder.writeExpression(XMLEncoder.java:389) at java.beans.DefaultPersistenceDelegate.doProperty(DefaultPersistenceDelegate.java:229) at java.beans.DefaultPersistenceDelegate.initBean(DefaultPersistenceDelegate.java:264) at java.beans.DefaultPersistenceDelegate.initialize(DefaultPersistenceDelegate.java:408) at java.beans.PersistenceDelegate.writeObject(PersistenceDelegate.java:116) at java.beans.Encoder.writeObject(Encoder.java:74) at java.beans.XMLEncoder.writeObject(XMLEncoder.java:274) at java.beans.Encoder.writeExpression(Encoder.java:304) at java.beans.XMLEncoder.writeExpression(XMLEncoder.java:389) at java.beans.DefaultPersistenceDelegate.doProperty(DefaultPersistenceDelegate.java:229) at java.beans.DefaultPersistenceDelegate.initBean(DefaultPersistenceDelegate.java:264) at java.beans.DefaultPersistenceDelegate.initialize(DefaultPersistenceDelegate.java:408) at java.beans.PersistenceDelegate.writeObject(PersistenceDelegate.java:116) at java.beans.Encoder.writeObject(Encoder.java:74) at java.beans.XMLEncoder.writeObject(XMLEncoder.java:274) at java.beans.Encoder.writeExpression(Encoder.java:304) at java.beans.XMLEncoder.writeExpression(XMLEncoder.java:389) at java.beans.DefaultPersistenceDelegate.doProperty(DefaultPersistenceDelegate.java:229) at java.beans.DefaultPersistenceDelegate.initBean(DefaultPersistenceDelegate.java:264) at java.beans.DefaultPersistenceDelegate.initialize(DefaultPersistenceDelegate.java:408) at java.beans.PersistenceDelegate.writeObject(PersistenceDelegate.java:116) at java.beans.Encoder.writeObject(Encoder.java:74) at java.beans.XMLEncoder.writeObject(XMLEncoder.java:274) at java.beans.Encoder.writeExpression(Encoder.java:304) at java.beans.XMLEncoder.writeExpression(XMLEncoder.java:389) at java.beans.DefaultPersistenceDelegate.doProperty(DefaultPersistenceDelegate.java:229) at java.beans.DefaultPersistenceDelegate.initBean(DefaultPersistenceDelegate.java:264) at java.beans.DefaultPersistenceDelegate.initialize(DefaultPersistenceDelegate.java:408) at java.beans.PersistenceDelegate.writeObject(PersistenceDelegate.java:116) at java.beans.Encoder.writeObject(Encoder.java:74) at java.beans.XMLEncoder.writeObject(XMLEncoder.java:274) at java.beans.Encoder.writeExpression(Encoder.java:304) at java.beans.XMLEncoder.writeExpression(XMLEncoder.java:389) at java.beans.DefaultPersistenceDelegate.doProperty(DefaultPersistenceDelegate.java:229) at java.beans.DefaultPersistenceDelegate.initBean(DefaultPersistenceDelegate.java:264) at java.beans.DefaultPersistenceDelegate.initialize(DefaultPersistenceDelegate.java:408) at java.beans.PersistenceDelegate.writeObject(PersistenceDelegate.java:116) at java.beans.Encoder.writeObject(Encoder.java:74) at java.beans.XMLEncoder.writeObject(XMLEncoder.java:274) at java.beans.Encoder.writeExpression(Encoder.java:304) at java.beans.XMLEncoder.writeExpression(XMLEncoder.java:389) at java.beans.DefaultPersistenceDelegate.doProperty(DefaultPersistenceDelegate.java:229) at java.beans.DefaultPersistenceDelegate.initBean(DefaultPersistenceDelegate.java:264) at java.beans.DefaultPersistenceDelegate.initialize(DefaultPersistenceDelegate.java:408) at java.beans.PersistenceDelegate.writeObject(PersistenceDelegate.java:116) at java.beans.Encoder.writeObject(Encoder.java:74) at java.beans.XMLEncoder.writeObject(XMLEncoder.java:274) at java.beans.Encoder.writeExpression(Encoder.java:304) at java.beans.XMLEncoder.writeExpression(XMLEncoder.java:389) at java.beans.DefaultPersistenceDelegate.doProperty(DefaultPersistenceDelegate.java:229) at java.beans.DefaultPersistenceDelegate.initBean(DefaultPersistenceDelegate.java:264) at java.beans.DefaultPersistenceDelegate.initialize(DefaultPersistenceDelegate.java:408) at java.beans.PersistenceDelegate.writeObject(PersistenceDelegate.java:116) at java.beans.Encoder.writeObject(Encoder.java:74) at java.beans.XMLEncoder.writeObject(XMLEncoder.java:274) at java.beans.Encoder.writeExpression(Encoder.java:304) at java.beans.XMLEncoder.writeExpression(XMLEncoder.java:389) at java.beans.DefaultPersistenceDelegate.doProperty(DefaultPersistenceDelegate.java:229) at java.beans.DefaultPersistenceDelegate.initBean(DefaultPersistenceDelegate.java:264) at java.beans.DefaultPersistenceDelegate.initialize(DefaultPersistenceDelegate.java:408) at java.beans.PersistenceDelegate.writeObject(PersistenceDelegate.java:116) at java.beans.Encoder.writeObject(Encoder.java:74) at java.beans.XMLEncoder.writeObject(XMLEncoder.java:274) at java.beans.Encoder.writeExpression(Encoder.java:304) at java.beans.XMLEncoder.writeExpression(XMLEncoder.java:389) at java.beans.DefaultPersistenceDelegate.doProperty(DefaultPersistenceDelegate.java:229) at java.beans.DefaultPersistenceDelegate.initBean(DefaultPersistenceDelegate.java:264) at java.beans.DefaultPersistenceDelegate.initialize(DefaultPersistenceDelegate.java:408) at java.beans.PersistenceDelegate.writeObject(PersistenceDelegate.java:116) at java.beans.Encoder.writeObject(Encoder.java:74) at java.beans.XMLEncoder.writeObject(XMLEncoder.java:274) at java.beans.Encoder.writeExpression(Encoder.java:304) at java.beans.XMLEncoder.writeExpression(XMLEncoder.java:389) at java.beans.DefaultPersistenceDelegate.doProperty(DefaultPersistenceDelegate.java:229) at java.beans.DefaultPersistenceDelegate.initBean(DefaultPersistenceDelegate.java:264) at java.beans.DefaultPersistenceDelegate.initialize(DefaultPersistenceDelegate.java:408) at java.beans.PersistenceDelegate.writeObject(PersistenceDelegate.java:116) at java.beans.Encoder.writeObject(Encoder.java:74) at java.beans.XMLEncoder.writeObject(XMLEncoder.java:274) at java.beans.Encoder.writeExpression(Encoder.java:304) at java.beans.XMLEncoder.writeExpression(XMLEncoder.java:389) at java.beans.DefaultPersistenceDelegate.doProperty(DefaultPersistenceDelegate.java:229) at java.beans.DefaultPersistenceDelegate.initBean(DefaultPersistenceDelegate.java:264) at java.beans.DefaultPersistenceDelegate.initialize(DefaultPersistenceDelegate.java:408) at java.beans.PersistenceDelegate.writeObject(PersistenceDelegate.java:116) at java.beans.Encoder.writeObject(Encoder.java:74) at java.beans.XMLEncoder.writeObject(XMLEncoder.java:274) at java.beans.Encoder.writeExpression(Encoder.java:304) at java.beans.XMLEncoder.writeExpression(XMLEncoder.java:389) at java.beans.DefaultPersistenceDelegate.doProperty(DefaultPersistenceDelegate.java:229) at java.beans.DefaultPersistenceDelegate.initBean(DefaultPersistenceDelegate.java:264) at java.beans.DefaultPersistenceDelegate.initialize(DefaultPersistenceDelegate.java:408) at java.beans.PersistenceDelegate.writeObject(PersistenceDelegate.java:116) at java.beans.Encoder.writeObject(Encoder.java:74) at java.beans.XMLEncoder.writeObject(XMLEncoder.java:274) at java.beans.Encoder.writeExpression(Encoder.java:304) at java.beans.XMLEncoder.writeExpression(XMLEncoder.java:389) at java.beans.DefaultPersistenceDelegate.doProperty(DefaultPersistenceDelegate.java:229) at java.beans.DefaultPersistenceDelegate.initBean(DefaultPersistenceDelegate.java:264) at java.beans.DefaultPersistenceDelegate.initialize(DefaultPersistenceDelegate.java:408) at java.beans.PersistenceDelegate.writeObject(PersistenceDelegate.java:116) at java.beans.Encoder.writeObject(Encoder.java:74) at java.beans.XMLEncoder.writeObject(XMLEncoder.java:274) at java.beans.Encoder.writeExpression(Encoder.java:304) at java.beans.XMLEncoder.writeExpression(XMLEncoder.java:389) at java.beans.DefaultPersistenceDelegate.doProperty(DefaultPersistenceDelegate.java:229) at java.beans.DefaultPersistenceDelegate.initBean(DefaultPersistenceDelegate.java:264) at java.beans.DefaultPersistenceDelegate.initialize(DefaultPersistenceDelegate.java:408) at java.beans.PersistenceDelegate.writeObject(PersistenceDelegate.java:116) at java.beans.Encoder.writeObject(Encoder.java:74) at java.beans.XMLEncoder.writeObject(XMLEncoder.java:274) at java.beans.Encoder.writeExpression(Encoder.java:304) at java.beans.XMLEncoder.writeExpression(XMLEncoder.java:389) at java.beans.DefaultPersistenceDelegate.doProperty(DefaultPersistenceDelegate.java:229) at java.beans.DefaultPersistenceDelegate.initBean(DefaultPersistenceDelegate.java:264) at java.beans.DefaultPersistenceDelegate.initialize(DefaultPersistenceDelegate.java:408) at java.beans.PersistenceDelegate.writeObject(PersistenceDelegate.java:116) at java.beans.Encoder.writeObject(Encoder.java:74) at java.beans.XMLEncoder.writeObject(XMLEncoder.java:274) at java.beans.Encoder.writeExpression(Encoder.java:304) at java.beans.XMLEncoder.writeExpression(XMLEncoder.java:389) at java.beans.DefaultPersistenceDelegate.doProperty(DefaultPersistenceDelegate.java:229) at java.beans.DefaultPersistenceDelegate.initBean(DefaultPersistenceDelegate.java:264) at java.beans.DefaultPersistenceDelegate.initialize(DefaultPersistenceDelegate.java:408) at java.beans.Persistenc

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• How to setup a webserver in common lisp?

  - by Serpico

  Several months ago, I was inspired by the magnificent book ANSI Common Lisp written by Paul Graham, and the statement that Lisp could be used as a secret weapon in your web development, published by the same author on his blog. Wow, that is amazing. That is something that I have been looking for long time. The author really developed a successful web applcation and sold it to Yahoo. With those encouraging images, I determined to spend some time (1 year or 2 year, who knows) on learning Common Lisp. Maybe someday I will development my web application and turn into a great Lisp expert. In fact, this is the second time for me to get to study Lisp. The first time was a couple of years ago when I was fascinated by the famous book SICP but found later Scheme was so unbelievably immature for real life application. After reading some chapters of ANSI Common Lisp, I was pretty sure that is a great book full of detailed exploration of Common Lisp. Then I began to set up a web server in Common Lisp. After all, this should be the best way if you want to learn something. Demonstrations are always better than definations. As suggested by the book Practical Common Lisp (by the way, this is also a great book), I chose to install AllegroServe on some Common Lisp implementation. Then, from somewhere else, I learned that Hunchentoot seems to be better than AllegroServe. (I don't remember where and whom this word is from. So don't argue with me.) Ironically, you know what, I never could installed the two packages on any Common Lisp implementation. More annoyingly, I even don't know why. The machine always spit up a lot of jargon and lead me into a chaos. I've tried searching the internet and have not found anything. Could anybody who has successfully installed these packages in Linux tell me how you did it? Have you run into any trouble? How did you figured out what is wrong and fixed it? The more detailed, the more helpful.

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• file.createNewFile() creates files with last-modified time before actual creation time

  - by Kaleb Pederson

  I'm using JPoller to detect changes to files in a specific directory, but it's missing files because they end up with a timestamp earlier than their actual creation time. Here's how I test: public static void main(String [] files) { for (String file : files) { File f = new File(file); if (f.exists()) { System.err.println(file + " exists"); continue; } try { // find out the current time, I would hope to assume that the last-modified // time on the file will definitely be later than this System.out.println("-----------------------------------------"); long time = System.currentTimeMillis(); // create the file System.out.println("Creating " + file + " at " + time); f.createNewFile(); // let's see what the timestamp actually is (I've only seen it <time) System.out.println(file + " was last modified at: " + f.lastModified()); // well, ok, what if I explicitly set it to time? f.setLastModified(time); System.out.println("Updated modified time on " + file + " to " + time + " with actual " + f.lastModified()); } catch (IOException e) { System.err.println("Unable to create file"); } } } And here's what I get for output: ----------------------------------------- Creating test.7 at 1272324597956 test.7 was last modified at: 1272324597000 Updated modified time on test.7 to 1272324597956 with actual 1272324597000 ----------------------------------------- Creating test.8 at 1272324597957 test.8 was last modified at: 1272324597000 Updated modified time on test.8 to 1272324597957 with actual 1272324597000 ----------------------------------------- Creating test.9 at 1272324597957 test.9 was last modified at: 1272324597000 Updated modified time on test.9 to 1272324597957 with actual 1272324597000 The result is a race condition: JPoller records time of last check as xyz...123 File created at xyz...456 File last-modified timestamp actually reads xyz...000 JPoller looks for new/updated files with timestamp greater than xyz...123 JPoller ignores newly added file because xyz...000 is less than xyz...123 I pull my hair out for a while I tried digging into the code but both lastModified() and createNewFile() eventually resolve to native calls so I'm left with little information. For test.9, I lose 957 milliseconds. What kind of accuracy can I expect? Are my results going to vary by operating system or file system? Suggested workarounds? NOTE: I'm currently running Linux with an XFS filesystem. I wrote a quick program in C and the stat system call shows st_mtime as truncate(xyz...000/1000).

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• Fairness: Where can it be better handled?

  - by Srinivas Nayak

  Hi, I would like to share one of my practical experience with multiprogramming here. Yesterday I had written a multiprogram. Modifications to sharable resources were put under critical sections protected by P(mutex) and V(mutex) and those critical section code were put in a common library. The library will be used by concurrent applications (of my own). I had three applications that will use the common code from library and do their stuff independently. my library --------- work_on_shared_resource { P(mutex) get_shared_resource work_with_it V(mutex) } --------- my application ----------- application1 { *[ work_on_shared_resource do_something_else_non_ctitical ] } application2 { *[ work_on_shared_resource do_something_else_non_ctitical ] } application3 { *[ work_on_shared_resource ] } *[...] denote a loop. ------------ I had to run the applications on Linux OS. I had a thought in my mind, hanging over years, that, OS shall schedule all the processes running under him with all fairness. In other words, it will give all the processes, their pie of resource-usage equally well. When first two applications were put to work, they run perfectly well without deadlock. But when the third application started running, always the third one got the resources, but since it is not doing anything in its non-critical region, it gets the shared resource more often when other tasks are doing something else. So the other two applications were found almost totally halted. When the third application got terminated forcefully, the previous two applications resumed their work as before. I think, this is a case of starvation, first two applications had to starve. Now how can we ensure fairness? Now I started believing that OS scheduler is innocent and blind. It depends upon who won the race; he got the largest pie of CPU and resource. Shall we attempt to ensure fairness of resource users in the critical-section code in library? Or shall we leave it up to the applications to ensure fairness by being liberal, not greedy? To my knowledge, adding code to ensure fairness to the common library shall be an overwhelming task. On the other hand, believing on the applications will also never ensure 100% fairness. The application which does a very little task after working with shared resources shall win the race where as the application which does heavy processing after their work with shared resources shall always starve. What is the best practice in this case? Where we ensure fairness and how? Sincerely, Srinivas Nayak

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• Problem with return 2 libc method

  - by jth

  Hi, I'am trying to understand the return2libc method. I'am using an ubuntu linux 9.10, 32 bit with ASLR disabled. In theory, it sounds quite easy, overwrite the saved eip with the address of system() (or whatever function you want), then put the address to which system() should return and after that, the parameter for system, the "/bin/bash"-string. But what happens is that my exploit keeps segfaulting the vulnerable program. I assume something with the system()-address went wrong. This is what I did so far: Determined the address of system(): (gdb) print system $1 = {<text variable, no debug info>} 0x167020 <system> (gdb) x/x system 0x167020 <system>: 0x890cec83 I used the subsequent x/x system because those 3 bytes returned by print system looks like an index in some sort of jumptable (PLT?), so I assume 0x890cec83 is the right address which is used to overwrite the saved eip. After that I determined the address of the /bin/bash string in memory, using a small C program which basically consists of this line: printf("Address of string /bin/bash: %p\n", getenv("SHELL")); Then I looked a little bit around in the memory and fount /bin/bash: (gdb) x/s 0xbffff6ca 0xbffff6ca: "/bin/bash" After I gathered this information, I filled the buffer: (gdb) b 9 Breakpoint 1 at 0x8048407: file victim.c, line 9. (gdb) r `perl -e 'print "A"x9 . "\x83\xec\x0c\x89FAKE\xca\f6\ff\bf";'` Breakpoint 1, main (argc=1111638594, argv=0xc360cca) at victim.c:10 10 return 0; (gdb) x/s 0xbffff6ca 0xbffff6ca: "/bin/bash" Stack frame looks like this: (gdb) i f Stack level 0, frame at 0xbffff440: eip = 0x8048407 in main (victim.c:10); saved eip 0x890cec83 source language c. Arglist at 0xbffff438, args: argc=1111638594, argv=0xc360cca Locals at 0xbffff438, Previous frame's sp is 0xbffff440 Saved registers: ebp at 0xbffff438, eip at 0xbffff43c This seems all right to me, saved eip was overwritten with the (hopefully) correct system()-address, return address for system was set to "FAKE" (shouldn't matter) and the address of /bin/bash also seems to be correct. When I'am continuing the execution, victim segfaults on some strange address and certainly not in 0x890cec83: (gdb) cont Continuing. Program received signal SIGSEGV, Segmentation fault. 0x0804840d in main (argc=Cannot access memory at address 0x41414149 ) at victim.c:11 11 } Has anyone an explanation or a hint what happens here and why the execution isn't redirected to 0x890cec83? Thanks in advance, any hint, and be it only vague, would be appreciated. I have no idea why this doesn't work.

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• How can I limit the cache used by copying so there is still memory available for other cache?

  - by Peter

  Basic situation: I am copying some NTFS disks in openSuSE. Each one is 2TB. When I do this, the system runs slow. My guesses: I believe it is likely due to caching. Linux decides to discard useful cache (eg. kde4 bloat, virtual machine disks, LibreOffice binaries, Thunderbird binaries, etc.) and instead fill all available memory (24 GB total) with stuff from the copying disks, which will be read only once, then written and never used again. So then any time I use these apps (or kde4), the disk needs to be read again, and reading the bloat off the disk again makes things freeze/hiccup. Due to the cache being gone and the fact that these bloated applications need lots of cache, this makes the system horribly slow. Since it is USB,the disk and disk controller are not the bottleneck, so using ionice does not make it faster. I believe it is the cache rather than just the motherboard going too slow, because if I stop everything copying, it still runs choppy for a while until it recaches everything. And if I restart the copying, it takes a minute before it is choppy again. But also, I can limit it to around 40 MB/s, and it runs faster again (not because it has the right things cached, but because the motherboard busses have lots of extra bandwidth for the system disks). I can fully accept a performance loss from my motherboard's IO capability being completely consumed (which is 100% used, meaning 0% wasted power which makes me happy), but I can't accept that this caching mechanism performs so terribly in this specific use case. # free total used free shared buffers cached Mem: 24731556 24531876 199680 0 8834056 12998916 -/+ buffers/cache: 2698904 22032652 Swap: 4194300 24764 4169536 I also tried the same thing on Ubuntu, which causes a total system hang instead. ;) And to clarify, I am not asking how to leave memory free for the "system", but for "cache". I know that cache memory is automatically given back to the system when needed, but my problem is that it is not reserved for caching of specific things. Question: Is there some way to tell these copy operations to limit memory usage so some important things remain cached, and therefore any slowdowns are a result of normal disk usage and not rereading the same commonly used files? For example, is there a setting of max memory per process/user/file system allowed to be used as cache/buffers?

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• Java getInputStreat SocketTimeoutException instead of NoRouteToHostException

  - by Jon

  I have an odd issue happening when trying to open multiple Input Streams (in separate threads) on Linux (RHEL). The behaviour works as expected on windows. I am kicking off 3 threads to open https connections to 3 different servers. All three are invalid IP addresses (in this test case), so I expect an NoRouteToHostException for each of them. The first two return these as expected, and quite quickly. (see stack trace below) However the third (and 4th when I tested it that way) do NOT give a no route exception. They wait for ages, and then give a SocketTimeoutException (see other stack trace below). This takes ages to come back, and does not accurately express the connection issue. The offending line of code is: reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(conn.getInputStream())); Has anyone seen something like this before? Are there multi-threading issues with sockets on REHL or some limit somewhere to how many can connect at once...or...something? Expected stack trace, as received for first two: java.net.NoRouteToHostException: No route to host at java.net.PlainSocketImpl.socketConnect(Native Method) at java.net.PlainSocketImpl.doConnect(PlainSocketImpl.java:333) at java.net.PlainSocketImpl.connectToAddress(PlainSocketImpl.java:195) at java.net.PlainSocketImpl.connect(PlainSocketImpl.java:182) at java.net.SocksSocketImpl.connect(SocksSocketImpl.java:366) at java.net.Socket.connect(Socket.java:529) at com.sun.net.ssl.internal.ssl.SSLSocketImpl.connect(SSLSocketImpl.java:559) at sun.net.NetworkClient.doConnect(NetworkClient.java:158) at sun.net.www.http.HttpClient.openServer(HttpClient.java:394) at sun.net.www.http.HttpClient.openServer(HttpClient.java:529) at sun.net.www.protocol.https.HttpsClient.(HttpsClient.java:272) at sun.net.www.protocol.https.HttpsClient.New(HttpsClient.java:329) at sun.net.www.protocol.https.AbstractDelegateHttpsURLConnection.getNewHttpClient(AbstractDelegateHttpsURLConnection.java:172) at sun.net.www.protocol.http.HttpURLConnection.plainConnect(HttpURLConnection.java:916) at sun.net.www.protocol.https.AbstractDelegateHttpsURLConnection.connect(AbstractDelegateHttpsURLConnection.java:158) at sun.net.www.protocol.http.HttpURLConnection.getInputStream(HttpURLConnection.java:1177) at sun.net.www.protocol.https.HttpsURLConnectionImpl.getInputStream(HttpsURLConnectionImpl.java:234) Unexpected stack trace, as received on 3rd: java.net.SocketTimeoutException: connect timed out at java.net.PlainSocketImpl.socketConnect(Native Method) at java.net.PlainSocketImpl.doConnect(PlainSocketImpl.java:333) at java.net.PlainSocketImpl.connectToAddress(PlainSocketImpl.java:195) at java.net.PlainSocketImpl.connect(PlainSocketImpl.java:182) at java.net.SocksSocketImpl.connect(SocksSocketImpl.java:366) at java.net.Socket.connect(Socket.java:529) at com.sun.net.ssl.internal.ssl.SSLSocketImpl.connect(SSLSocketImpl.java:559) at sun.net.NetworkClient.doConnect(NetworkClient.java:158) at sun.net.www.http.HttpClient.openServer(HttpClient.java:394) at sun.net.www.http.HttpClient.openServer(HttpClient.java:529) at sun.net.www.protocol.https.HttpsClient.(HttpsClient.java:272) at sun.net.www.protocol.https.HttpsClient.New(HttpsClient.java:329) at sun.net.www.protocol.https.AbstractDelegateHttpsURLConnection.getNewHttpClient(AbstractDelegateHttpsURLConnection.java:172) at sun.net.www.protocol.http.HttpURLConnection.plainConnect(HttpURLConnection.java:916) at sun.net.www.protocol.https.AbstractDelegateHttpsURLConnection.connect(AbstractDelegateHttpsURLConnection.java:158) at sun.net.www.protocol.http.HttpURLConnection.getInputStream(HttpURLConnection.java:1177) at sun.net.www.protocol.https.HttpsURLConnectionImpl.getInputStream(HttpsURLConnectionImpl.java:234)

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• C program using inotify to monitor multiple directories along with sub-directories?

  - by lakshmipathi

  I have program which monitors a directory (/test) and notify me. I want to improve this to monitor another directory (say /opt). And also how to monitor it's subdirectories , current i'll get notified if any changes made to files under /test . but i'm not getting any inotifcation if changes made sub-directory of /test, that is touch /test/sub-dir/files.txt .. Here my current code - hope this will help /* Simple example for inotify in Linux. inotify has 3 main functions. inotify_init1 to initialize inotify_add_watch to add monitor then inotify_??_watch to rm monitor.you the what to replace with ??. yes third one is inotify_rm_watch() */ #include <sys/inotify.h> int main(){ int fd,wd,wd1,i=0,len=0; char pathname[100],buf[1024]; struct inotify_event *event; fd=inotify_init1(IN_NONBLOCK); /* watch /test directory for any activity and report it back to me */ wd=inotify_add_watch(fd,"/test",IN_ALL_EVENTS); while(1){ //read 1024 bytes of events from fd into buf i=0; len=read(fd,buf,1024); while(i<len){ event=(struct inotify_event *) &buf[i]; /* check for changes */ if(event->mask & IN_OPEN) printf("%s :was opened\n",event->name); if(event->mask & IN_MODIFY) printf("%s : modified\n",event->name); if(event->mask & IN_ATTRIB) printf("%s :meta data changed\n",event->name); if(event->mask & IN_ACCESS) printf("%s :was read\n",event->name); if(event->mask & IN_CLOSE_WRITE) printf("%s :file opened for writing was closed\n",event->name); if(event->mask & IN_CLOSE_NOWRITE) printf("%s :file opened not for writing was closed\n",event->name); if(event->mask & IN_DELETE_SELF) printf("%s :deleted\n",event->name); if(event->mask & IN_DELETE) printf("%s :deleted\n",event->name); /* update index to start of next event */ i+=sizeof(struct inotify_event)+event->len; } } }

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• printf anomaly after "fork()"

  - by pechenie

  OS: Linux, Language: pure C I'm moving forward in learning C progpramming in general, and C programming under UNIX in a special case :D So, I detected a strange (as for me) behaviour of the printf() function after using a fork() call. Let's take a look at simple test program: #include <stdio.h> #include <system.h> int main() { int pid; printf( "Hello, my pid is %d", getpid() ); pid = fork(); if( pid == 0 ) { printf( "\nI was forked! :D" ); sleep( 3 ); } else { waitpid( pid, NULL, 0 ); printf( "\n%d was forked!", pid ); } return 0; } In this case the output looks like: Hello, my pid is 1111 I was forked! :DHello, my pid is 1111 2222 was forked! Why the second "Hello" string occured in the child's output? Yes, it is exactly what the parent printed on it's start, with the parent's pid. But! If we place '\n' character in the end of each string we got the expected output: #include <stdio.h> #include <system.h> int main() { int pid; printf( "Hello, my pid is %d\n", getpid() ); // SIC!! pid = fork(); if( pid == 0 ) { printf( "I was forked! :D" ); //removed the '\n', no matter sleep( 3 ); } else { waitpid( pid, NULL, 0 ); printf( "\n%d was forked!", pid ); } return 0; } And the output looks like: Hello, my pid is 1111 I was forked! :D 2222 was forked! Why does it happen? Is it ... ummm ... correct behaviour? Or it's a kind of the 'bug'?

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• How can a C/C++ program put itself into background?

  - by Larry Gritz

  What's the best way for a running C or C++ program that's been launched from the command line to put itself into the background, equivalent to if the user had launched from the unix shell with '&' at the end of the command? (But the user didn't.) It's a GUI app and doesn't need any shell I/O, so there's no reason to tie up the shell after launch. But I want a shell command launch to be auto-backgrounded without the '&' (or on Windows). Ideally, I want a solution that would work on any of Linux, OS X, and Windows. (Or separate solutions that I can select with #ifdef.) It's ok to assume that this should be done right at the beginning of execution, as opposed to somewhere in the middle. One solution is to have the main program be a script that launches the real binary, carefully putting it into the background. But it seems unsatisfying to need these coupled shell/binary pairs. Another solution is to immediately launch another executed version (with 'system' or CreateProcess), with the same command line arguments, but putting the child in the background and then having the parent exit. But this seems clunky compared to the process putting itself into background. Edited after a few answers: Yes, a fork() (or system(), or CreateProcess on Windows) is one way to sort of do this, that I hinted at in my original question. But all of these solutions make a SECOND process that is backgrounded, and then terminate the original process. I was wondering if there was a way to put the EXISTING process into the background. One difference is that if the app was launched from a script that recorded its process id (perhaps for later killing or other purpose), the newly forked or created process will have a different id and so will not be controllable by any launching script, if you see what I'm getting at. Edit #2: fork() isn't a good solution for OS X, where the man page for 'fork' says that it's unsafe if certain frameworks or libraries are being used. I tried it, and my app complains loudly at runtime: "The process has forked and you cannot use this CoreFoundation functionality safely. You MUST exec()." I was intrigued by daemon(), but when I tried it on OS X, it gave the same error message, so I assume that it's just a fancy wrapper for fork() and has the same restrictions. Excuse the OS X centrism, it just happens to be the system in front of me at the moment. But I am indeed looking for a solution to all three platforms.

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• No warning from gcc when function definition in linked source different from function prototype in h

  - by c_c

  Hi, I had a problem with a part of my code, which after some iterations seemed to read NaN as value of a int of a struct. I think I found the error, but am still wondering why gcc (version 3.2.3 on a embedded Linux with busybox) did not warn me. Here are the important parts of the code: A c file and its header for functions to acquire data over USB: // usb_control.h typedef struct{ double mean; short *values; } DATA_POINTS; typedef struct{ int size; DATA_POINTS *channel1; //....7 more channels } DATA_STRUCT; DATA_STRUCT *create_data_struct(int N); // N values per channel int free_data_struct(DATA_STRUCT *data); int aqcu_data(DATA_STRUCT *data, int N); A c and header file with helper function (math, bitshift,etc...): // helper.h int mean(DATA_STRUCT *data); // helper.c (this is where the error is obviously) double mean(DATA_STRUCT *data) { // sum in for loop data->channel1->mean = sum/data->N; // ...7 more channels // a printf here displayed the mean values corretly } The main file // main.c #include "helper.h" #include "usb_control.h" // Allocate space for data struct DATA_STRUCT *data = create_data_struct(N); // get data for different delays for (delay = 0; delay < 500; delay += pw){ acqu_data(data, N); mean(data); // printf of the mean values first is correct. Than after 5 iterations // it is always NaN for channel1. The other channels are displayed correctly; } There were no segfaults nor any other missbehavior, just the NaN for channel1 in the main file. After finding the error, which was not easy, it was of course east to fix. The return type of mean(){} was wrong in the definition. Instead of double mean() it has to be int mean() as the prototype defines. When all the functions are put into one file, gcc warns me that there is a redefinition of the function mean(). But as I compile each c file seperately and link them afterwards gcc seems to miss that. So my questions would be. Why didn't I get any warnings, even non with gcc -Wall? Or is there still another error hidden which is just not causing problems now? Regards, christian

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