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  • Fine-tuning a LNMP stack

    - by Norman
    I'm in the process of setting up a server with 4GB RAM and 2 CPUs. The stack will be CentOS + NGINX + MySQL + PHP (with APC) and spawn-fcgi. It will be used to serve 10 Wordpress blogs, 3 of which receive about 20,000 hits per day. Each Wordpress instance is equipped with the W3 TotalCache. I have a few variables to play with: NGINX (How many worker_processes, worker_connections, etc) PHP (What parameters in php.ini should I change? What about apc?) Spawn-fcgi (Right now I have 6 php-cgi spawned. How many of them should I have?) I realize it's hard to tell without testing, but if you could please provide me with some ballpark numbers, that would be helpful too.

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  • MAMP PHP5.3 and 5.4

    - by musoNic80
    I've just downloaded the latest version of MAMP (2.1) but have run into a few issues. I'm developing using Symfony2 which requires php5.3 minimum. It also requires a php accelerator, ideally APC. So, I set MAMP (I'm not using MAMP PRO) to use php 5.4. Problem solved, I thought. Apparently not though. It turns out MAMP have decided not to support APC (or any accelerator as far as I can see) with their 5.4 version apparently due to it being buggy (really?!?!). Ok, so I'll just use 5.3 instead. Apparently not. It turns out that although MAMP has installed 5.3 on my machine I can't select it in the preference pane. I get a choice of 5.2 or 5.4! Is there a workaround for this?

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  • How can I install other applications after a failed installation using apt-get?

    - by Jonas
    I have a VPS with Ubuntu Server 10.10 x64. I tried to install Java using apt-get install openjdk-6-jre but that fails, see ca-certificates-java fails to install. Now I would like to install PHP with sudo apt-get install nginx php5-fpm php-apc php5-pgsql php5-suhosin but that also fails, with the same error message as I had with Java. Why is that? How can I install other applications now after the installation of Java has failed?

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  • This Week on the Green Data Center Management Front

    Among the big news this week in green data center management: APC will demonstrate how to provide energy while addressing energy efficiency legislation; Altruent Systems announced it has completed a new energy efficient data center for one of its key clients; and Voonami is unveiling what it claims is the greenest in Utah.

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  • SSD causing 100% CPU usage in Apache/PHP

    - by Tim Reynolds
    I wanted to increase the performance on my development laptop so I added an Intel 320 Series SSD as my primary drive. Everything is amazingly fast, as expected, except Apache/PHP. I develop Magento by using an Ubuntu 10.10 virtual machine. Information: Host OS: Win 7 Professional 64bit Guest OS: Ubuntu 10.10 32bit Processor: i7 Chipset QM55 SSD: Intel 320 Series 160gb 30% full HDD: Hitachi 320gb 50% full (in side bay using an adapter) Laptop: Lenovo T510 Using: Shared folders Apache Version: 2.2.16 PHP Version: 5.3.3-1 APC Version: 3.1.3p1 APC Memory: 128M Using tmpfs for cache, log, session directories in Magento In the VM running on the SSD (VM files and source files are on the same drive) loading a product page in the Admin takes on average 26.2 seconds and uses 100% CPU for nearly the entire time. In the VM running on the old HDD loading the same page takes on average 4.4 seconds. It mostly uses around 40-50% of the CPU while rendering the page. I have read this post: Performance issues when using SSD for a developer notebook (WAMP/LAMP stack)? It says to change some settings in the bios. I have turned any and all power management features off in the bios. I can't for the life of me understand why this would be happening.

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  • Apache 2.2 + mod_fcgid + PHP 5.4: (104) Connection reset by peer

    - by Michele Piccirillo
    On a Debian 6 VPS, I'm running PHP 5.4 via mod_fcgid on a couple of different virtual hosts, managed by Virtualmin GPL. At random, I get 500 Internal Server Errors; restarting Apache brings everything back to normality. Examining the logs, I find messages of this kind: [Thu Oct 04 15:39:35 2012] [warn] [client 173.252.100.117] (104)Connection reset by peer: mod_fcgid: error reading data from FastCGI server [Thu Oct 04 15:39:35 2012] [error] [client 173.252.100.117] Premature end of script headers: index.php Any ideas about what is happening? UPDATE: I found a similar question and the author reported to have solved the problem disabling APC. I tried following the advice, but I'm still getting the same errors. VirtualHost configuration SuexecUserGroup "#1000" "#1000" ServerName example.com DocumentRoot /home/example/public_html ScriptAlias /cgi-bin/ /home/example/cgi-bin/ DirectoryIndex index.html index.htm index.php index.php4 index.php5 <Directory /home/example/public_html> Options -Indexes +IncludesNOEXEC +FollowSymLinks +ExecCGI allow from all AllowOverride All AddHandler fcgid-script .php AddHandler fcgid-script .php5 FCGIWrapper /home/example/fcgi-bin/php5.fcgi .php FCGIWrapper /home/example/fcgi-bin/php5.fcgi .php5 </Directory> <Directory /home/example/cgi-bin> allow from all </Directory> RemoveHandler .php RemoveHandler .php5 IPCCommTimeout 61 FcgidMaxRequestLen 1073741824 php5.fcgi #!/bin/bash PHPRC=$PWD/../etc/php5 export PHPRC umask 022 export PHP_FCGI_CHILDREN PHP_FCGI_MAX_REQUESTS=99999 export PHP_FCGI_MAX_REQUESTS SCRIPT_FILENAME=$PATH_TRANSLATED export SCRIPT_FILENAME exec /usr/bin/php5-cgi Package versions webmin-virtual-server/virtualmin-universal 3.94.gpl-2 apache2/squeeze 2.2.16-6+squeeze8 libapache2-mod-fcgid/squeeze 1:2.3.6-1+squeeze1 php5 5.4.7-1~dotdeb.0 php5-apc 5.4.7-1~dotdeb.0

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  • How to avoid index.php in Zend Framework route using Nginx rewrite

    - by Adam Benayoun
    I am trying to get rid of index.php from the default Zend Framework route. I think it should be corrected at the server level and not on the application. (Correct me if I am wrong, but I think doing it on the server side is more efficient). I run Nginx 0.7.1 and php-fpm 5.3.3 This is my nginx configuration server { listen *:80; server_name domain; root /path/to/http; index index.php; client_max_body_size 30m; location / { try_files $uri $uri/ /index.php?$args; } location /min { try_files $uri $uri/ /min/index.php?q=; } location /blog { try_files $uri $uri/ /blog/index.php; } location /apc { try_files $uri $uri/ /apc.php$args; } location ~ \.php { include /usr/local/etc/nginx/conf.d/params/fastcgi_params_local; fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name; fastcgi_param PATH_INFO $fastcgi_script_name; fastcgi_param SERVER_NAME $http_host; fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000; } location ~* ^.+\.(ht|svn)$ { deny all; } # Static files location location ~* ^.+\.(jpg|jpeg|gif|png|ico|css|zip|tgz|gz|rar|bz2|doc|xls|exe|pdf|ppt|txt|tar|mid|midi|wav|bmp|rtf|js)$ { expires max; } } Basically www.domain.com/index.php/path/to/url and www.domain.com/path/to/url serves the same content. I'd like to fix this using nginx rewrite. Any help will be appreciated.

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  • Conflicts with file from package mysql-5.0.77

    - by Whiteyq
    I'm trying to install APC (Alternative PHP Cache) on a CentOs dedicated server. I've everything done apart from configuring phpize. Running :yum -y install php-devel gives me the following error file /usr/share/mysql/charsets/Index.xml from install of mysql-libs-5.1.57-1.el5.art.x86_64 conflicts with file from package mysql-5.0.77-4.el5_5.3.i386 etc etc for other languages So, i think the mysql version i have is too old & i more than likely need to upgrade mysql to version 5.1. Im reluctant to do this as a) its a live server (although only 3/4 domains) b) ive read ill read to recompile php if i upgrade To add to this i have plesk installed for managing domains & might need reinstalling/reconfiguring also. sorry for the long intro but its my first post & best to give as much info as possible, so my question is basically Is there any way i can run :yum -y install php-devel to get phpize working to complete installation of APC for the version of mysql i currently have installed? ie 5.0.77

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  • Apache segfault glibc segfault

    - by tester
    I keep getting (about every 5-6 hours) this segfault in apache: [Tue Jun 26 12:43:10 2012] [notice] child pid 26810 exit signal Aborted (6) *** glibc detected *** /usr/sbin/apache2: free(): invalid pointer: 0xb68c2628 *** ======= Backtrace: ========= /lib/i386-linux-gnu/libc.so.6(+0x6ff22)[0xb75aef22] /lib/i386-linux-gnu/libc.so.6(+0x70bc2)[0xb75afbc2] /lib/i386-linux-gnu/libc.so.6(cfree+0x6d)[0xb75b2cad] /usr/lib/apache2/modules/libphp5.so(destroy_zend_class+0x228)[0xb5d40518] /usr/lib/apache2/modules/libphp5.so(zend_hash_clean+0x77)[0xb5d58957] /usr/lib/php5/220100525+lfs/apc.so(apc_interned_strings_shutdown+0x32)[0xb64930b2] /usr/lib/apache2/modules/libphp5.so(+0x318ff0)[0xb5d56ff0] /usr/lib/apache2/modules/libphp5.so(zend_hash_graceful_reverse_destroy+0x27)[0xb5d58a67] /usr/lib/apache2/modules/libphp5.so(zend_destroy_modules+0x3c)[0xb5d506cc] /usr/lib/apache2/modules/libphp5.so(+0x30c743)[0xb5d4a743] /usr/lib/apache2/modules/libphp5.so(php_module_shutdown+0x42)[0xb5ce5172] /usr/lib/apache2/modules/libphp5.so(php_module_shutdown_wrapper+0x17)[0xb5ce5257] /usr/lib/apache2/modules/libphp5.so(+0x3bebe1)[0xb5dfcbe1] /usr/lib/libapr-1.so.0(+0x19846)[0xb76f2846] /usr/lib/libapr-1.so.0(apr_pool_destroy+0x52)[0xb76f19ec] /usr/sbin/apache2(+0x4ccee)[0xb77eccee] ======= Memory map: ======== b2e18000-b2e2c000 rw-s 00000000 00:04 8841030 /dev/zero (deleted) b2e2c000-b2eaa000 rw-s 00000000 00:04 8841029 /dev/zero (deleted) b2eaa000-b2eab000 ---p 00000000 00:00 0 b2eab000-b36ab000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0 b5900000-b5921000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0 b5921000-b5a00000 ---p 00000000 00:00 0 b5a3e000-b60bd000 r-xp 00000000 ca:00 44137 /usr/lib/apache2/modules/libphp5.so b60bd000-b611e000 r--p 0067f000 ca:00 44137 /usr/lib/apache2/modules/libphp5.so b611e000-b6123000 rw-p 006e0000 ca:00 44137 /usr/lib/apache2/modules/libphp5.so b6123000-b6142000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0 b6142000-b6147000 r-xp 00000000 ca:00 24570 /lib/i386-linux-gnu/libnss_dns-2.13.so b6147000-b6148000 r--p 00004000 ca:00 24570 /lib/i386-linux-gnu/libnss_dns-2.13.so b6148000-b6149000 rw-p 00005000 ca:00 24570 /lib/i386-linux-gnu/libnss_dns-2.13.so b6149000-b6175000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0 b6175000-b6180000 r-xp 00000000 ca:00 24572 /lib/i386-linux-gnu/libnss_files-2.13.so b6180000-b6181000 r--p 0000a000 ca:00 24572 /lib/i386-linux-gnu/libnss_files-2.13.so b6181000-b6182000 rw-p 0000b000 ca:00 24572 /lib/i386-linux-gnu/libnss_files-2.13.so b6182000-b618c000 r-xp 00000000 ca:00 24576 /lib/i386-linux-gnu/libnss_nis-2.13.so b618c000-b618d000 r--p 00009000 ca:00 24576 /lib/i386-linux-gnu/libnss_nis-2.13.so b618d000-b618e000 rw-p 0000a000 ca:00 24576 /lib/i386-linux-gnu/libnss_nis-2.13.so b618e000-b6196000 r-xp 00000000 ca:00 24562 /lib/i386-linux-gnu/libnss_compat-2.13.so b6196000-b6197000 r--p 00007000 ca:00 24562 /lib/i386-linux-gnu/libnss_compat-2.13.so b6197000-b6198000 rw-p 00008000 ca:00 24562 /lib/i386-linux-gnu/libnss_compat-2.13.so b6198000-b6270000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0 b6270000-b6274000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0 b6468000-b6474000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0 b6475000-b6479000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0 b6479000-b649a000 r-xp 00000000 ca:00 65670 /usr/lib/php5/220100525+lfs/apc.so b649a000-b649b000 r--p 00021000 ca:00 65670 /usr/lib/php5/220100525+lfs/apc.so b649b000-b649c000 rw-p 00022000 ca:00 65670 /usr/lib/php5/220100525+lfs/apc.so b649c000-b64a1000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0 b64a1000-b64a6000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0 b64a7000-b64aa000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0 b64aa000-b64af000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0 b64b0000-b64b3000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0 b64bf000-b64c4000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0 b64c4000-b64c9000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0 b64c9000-b64cc000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0 b64cd000-b64cf000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0 b64ea000-b64fd000 r-xp 00000000 ca:00 24598 /lib/i386-linux-gnu/libresolv-2.13.so b64fd000-b64fe000 r--p 00012000 ca:00 24598 /lib/i386-linux-gnu/libresolv-2.13.so b64fe000-b64ff000 rw-p 00013000 ca:00 24598 /lib/i386-linux-gnu/libresolv-2.13.so b64ff000-b6501000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0 b650e000-b652a000 r-xp 00000000 ca:00 22450 /lib/i386-linux-gnu/libgcc_s.so.1 b652a000-b652b000 r--p 0001b000 ca:00 22450 /lib/i386-linux-gnu/libgcc_s.so.1 b652b000-b652c000 rw-p 0001c000 ca:00 22450 /lib/i386-linux-gnu/libgcc_s.so.1 b652c000-b6534000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0 b65dd000-b65df000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0 b67ad000-b67c2000 r-xp 00000000 ca:00 22063 /lib/i386-linux-gnu/libnsl-2.13.so b67c2000-b67c3000 r--p 00015000 ca:00 22063 /lib/i386-linux-gnu/libnsl-2.13.so b67c3000-b67c4000 rw-p 00016000 ca:00 22063 /lib/i386-linux-gnu/libnsl-2.13.so b67c4000-b67c6000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0 b67c6000-b67ee000 r-xp 00000000 ca:00 21904 /lib/i386-linux-gnu/libm-2.13.so b67ee000-b67ef000 r--p 00028000 ca:00 21904 /lib/i386-linux-gnu/libm-2.13.so b67ef000-b67f0000 rw-p 00029000 ca:00 21904 /lib/i386-linux-gnu/libm-2.13.so b67f0000-b67f7000 r-xp 00000000 ca:00 24600 /lib/i386-linux-gnu/librt-2.13.so b67f7000-b67f8000 r--p 00006000 ca:00 24600 /lib/i386-linux-gnu/librt-2.13.so b67f8000-b67f9000 rw-p 00007000 ca:00 24600 /lib/i386-linux-gnu/librt-2.13.so b6886000-b69af000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0 b69af000-b6b3c000 r-xp 00000000 ca:00 23592 /lib/i386-linux-gnu/libcrypto.so.1.0.0 b6b3c000-b6b4a000 r--p 0018d000 ca:00 23592 /lib/i386-linux-gnu/libcrypto.so.1.0.0 b6b4a000-b6b50000 rw-p 0019b000 ca:00 23592 /lib/i386-linux-gnu/libcrypto.so.1.0.0 b6b50000-b6b53000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0 b6b53000-b6b9b000 r-xp 00000000 ca:00 23621 /lib/i386-linux-gnu/libssl.so.1.0.0 b6b9b000-b6b9d000 r--p 00047000 ca:00 23621 /lib/i386-linux-gnu/libssl.so.1.0.0 b6b9d000-b6ba0000 rw-p 00049000 ca:00 23621 /lib/i386-linux-gnu/libssl.so.1.0.0 b6ba0000-b6c7e000 r-xp 00000000 ca:00 9878 /usr/lib/i386-linux-gnu/libstdc++.so.6.0.16 b6c7e000-b6c7f000 ---p 000de000 ca:00 9878 /usr/lib/i386-linux-gnu/libstdc++.so.6.0.16 b6c7f000-b6c83000 r--p 000de000 ca:00 9878 /usr/lib/i386-linux-gnu/libstdc++.so.6.0.16 b6c83000-b6c84000 rw-p 000e2000 ca:00 9878 /usr/lib/i386-linux-gnu/libstdc++.so.6.0.16 b6c84000-b6c8b000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0 b6c93000-b6cd4000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0 b6cd4000-b6ce0000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0 b6cea000-b6cef000 r-xp 00000000 ca:00 45178 /usr/lib/apache2/modules/mod_status.so b6cef000-b6cf0000 r--p 00004000 ca:00 45178 /usr/lib/apache2/modules/mod_status.so b6cf0000-b6cf1000 rw-p 00005000 ca:00 45178 /usr/lib/apache2/modules/mod_status.so b6cf1000-b6d19000 r-xp 00000000 ca:00 45175 /usr/lib/apache2/modules/mod_ssl.so b6d19000-b6d1a000 ---p 00028000 ca:00 45175 /usr/lib/apache2/modules/mod_ssl.so b6d1a000-b6d1b000 r--p 00028000 ca:00 45175 /usr/lib/apache2/modules/mod_ssl.so b6d1b000-b6d1c000 rw-p 00029000 ca:00 45175 /usr/lib/apache2/modules/mod_ssl.so b6d1c000-b6d1e000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0 b6d1e000-b6d20000 r-xp 00000000 ca:00 45166 /usr/lib/apache2/modules/mod_setenvif.so b6d20000-b6d21000 r--p 00001000 ca:00 45166 /usr/lib/apache2/modules/mod_setenvif.so b6d21000-b6d22000 rw-p 00002000 ca:00 45166 /usr/lib/apache2/modules/mod_setenvif.so b6d22000-b6d30000 r-xp 00000000 ca:00 45195 /usr/lib/apache2/modules/mod_rewrite.so b6d30000-b6d31000 r--p 0000e000 ca:00 45195 /usr/lib/apache2/modules/mod_rewrite.so b6d31000-b6d32000 rw-p 0000f000 ca:00 45195 /usr/lib/apache2/modules/mod_rewrite.so b6d32000-b6d45000 r-xp 00000000 ca:00 45168 /usr/lib/apache2/modules/mod_proxy.so b6d45000-b6d46000 r--p 00012000 ca:00 45168 /usr/lib/apache2/modules/mod_proxy.so b6d46000-b6d47000 rw-p 00013000 ca:00 45168 /usr/lib/apache2/modules/mod_proxy.so b6d47000-b6d4e000 r-xp 00000000 ca:00 9904 /usr/lib/i386-linux-gnu/libkrb5support.so.0.1 b6d4e000-b6d4f000 r--p 00006000 ca:00 9904 /usr/lib/i386-linux-gnu/libkrb5support.so.0.1 b6d4f000-b6d50000 rw-p 00007000 ca:00 9904 /usr/lib/i386-linux-gnu/libkrb5support.so.0.1 b6d50000-b6e97000 r-xp 00000000 ca:00 3416 /usr/lib/libxml2.so.2.7.8 b6e97000-b6e9b000 r--p 00147000 ca:00 3416 /usr/lib/libxml2.so.2.7.8 b6e9b000-b6e9c000 rw-p 0014b000 ca:00 3416 /usr/lib/libxml2.so.2.7.8 b6e9c000-b6e9d000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0 b6e9d000-b6ec4000 r-xp 00000000 ca:00 12282 /usr/lib/i386-linux-gnu/libk5crypto.so.3.1 b6ec4000-b6ec5000 r--p 00026000 ca:00 12282 /usr/lib/i386-linux-gnu/libk5crypto.so.3.1 b6ec5000-b6ec6000 rw-p 00027000 ca:00 12282 /usr/lib/i386-linux-gnu/libk5crypto.so.3.1 b6ec6000-b6f88000 r-xp 00000000 ca:00 13335 /usr/lib/i386-linux-gnu/libkrb5.so.3.3 b6f88000-b6f8e000 r--p 000c1000 ca:00 13335 /usr/lib/i386-linux-gnu/libkrb5.so.3.3 b6f8e000-b6f8f000 rw-p 000c7000 ca:00 13335 /usr/lib/i386-linux-gnu/libkrb5.so.3.3 b6f8f000-b6fca000 r-xp 00000000 ca:00 9854 /usr/lib/i386-linux-gnu/libgssapi_krb5.so.2.2 b6fca000-b6fcb000 ---p 0003b000 ca:00 9854 /usr/lib/i386-linux-gnu/libgssapi_krb5.so.2.2 b6fcb000-b6fcc000 r--p 0003b000 ca:00 9854 /usr/lib/i386-linux-gnu/libgssapi_krb5.so.2.2 b6fcc000-b6fcd000 rw-p 0003c000 ca:00 9854 /usr/lib/i386-linux-gnu/libgssapi_krb5.so.2.2 b6fcd000-b6fdc000 r-xp 00000000 ca:00 21797 /lib/libbz2.so.1.0.4 b6fdc000-b6fdd000 r--p 0000e000 ca:00 21797 /lib/libbz2.so.1.0.4 b6fdd000-b6fde000 rw-p 0000f000 ca:00 21797 /lib/libbz2.so.1.0.4 b6fde000-b702a000 r-xp 00000000 ca:00 2505 /usr/lib/libqdbm.so.14.13.0 b702a000-b702b000 r--p 0004c000 ca:00 2505 /usr/lib/libqdbm.so.14.13.0 b702b000-b702c000 rw-p 0004d000 ca:00 2505 /usr/lib/libqdbm.so.14.13.0 b702c000-b71aa000 r-xp 00000000 ca:00 10201 /usr/lib/i386-linux-gnu/libdb-4.8.so b71aa000-b71ac000 r--p 0017d000 ca:00 10201 /usr/lib/i386-linux-gnu/libdb-4.8.so b71ac000-b71ad000 rw-p 0017f000 ca:00 10201 /usr/lib/i386-linux-gnu/libdb-4.8.so b71ad000-b71f7000 r-xp 00000000 ca:00 23521 /lib/libssl.so.0.9.8 b71f7000-b71f8000 r--p 0004a000 ca:00 23521 /lib/libssl.so.0.9.8 b71f8000-b71fb000 rw-p 0004b000 ca:00 23521 /lib/libssl.so.0.9.8 b71fb000-b7359000 r-xp 00000000 ca:00 835379 /lib/libcrypto.so.0.9.8 b7359000-b735a000 ---p 0015e000 ca:00 835379 /lib/libcrypto.so.0.9.8 b735a000-b7362000 r--p 0015e000 ca:00 835379 /lib/libcrypto.so.0.9.8 b7362000-b7371000 rw-p 00166000 ca:00 835379 /lib/libcrypto.so.0.9.8 b7371000-b7374000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0 b7374000-b73ba000 r-xp 00000000 ca:00 2503 /usr/lib/libonig.so.2.0.0 b73ba000-b73bd000 rw-p 00045000 ca:00 2503 /usr/lib/libonig.so.2.0.0 b73be000-b73c0000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0 b73c0000-b73c7000 r-xp 00000000 ca:00 45171 /usr/lib/apache2/modules/mod_proxy_http.so b73c7000-b73c8000 r--p 00006000 ca:00 45171 /usr/lib/apache2/modules/mod_proxy_http.so b73c8000-b73c9000 rw-p 00007000 ca:00 45171 /usr/lib/apache2/modules/mod_proxy_http.so b73c9000-b73dc000 r-xp 00000000 ca:00 22461 /lib/i386-linux-gnu/libz.so.1.2.3.4 b73dc000-b73dd000 r--p 00012000 ca:00 22461 /lib/i386-linux-gnu/libz.so.1.2.3.4 b73dd000-b73de000 rw-p 00013000 ca:00 22461 /lib/i386-linux-gnu/libz.so.1.2.3.4 b73de000-b73e3000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0 b73e3000-b73ea000 r-xp 00000000 ca:00 45188 /usr/lib/apache2/modules/mod_negotiation.so b73ea000-b73eb000 r--p 00006000 ca:00 45188 /usr/lib/apache2/modules/mod_negotiation.so b73eb000-b73ec000 rw-p 00007000 ca:00 45188 /usr/lib/apache2/modules/mod_negotiation.so b73ec000-b73f1000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0 b73f2000-b73f5000 r-xp 00000000 ca:00 45149 /usr/lib/apache2/modules/mod_reqtimeout.so b73f5000-b73f6000 r--p 00002000 ca:00 45149 /usr/lib/apache2/modules/mod_reqtimeout.so b73f6000-b73f7000 rw-p 00003000 ca:00 45149 /usr/lib/apache2/modules/mod_reqtimeout.so b73f7000-b73fc000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0 b73fc000-b73fe000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0 b73fe000-b7400000 r-xp 00000000 ca:00 22437 /lib/i386-linux-gnu/libkeyutils.so.1.3 b7400000-b7401000 r--p 00001000 ca:00 22437 /lib/i386-linux-gnu/libkeyutils.so.1.3 b7401000-b7402000 rw-p 00002000 ca:00 22437 /lib/i386-linux-gnu/libkeyutils.so.1.3 b7402000-b7407000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0 b7407000-b7409000 r-xp 00000000 ca:00 22344 /lib/i386-linux-gnu/libcom_err.so.2.1 b7409000-b740a000 r--p 00001000 ca:00 22344 /lib/i386-linux-gnu/libcom_err.so.2.1 b740a000-b740b000 rw-p 00002000 ca:00 22344 /lib/i386-linux-gnu/libcom_err.so.2.1 b740b000-b7410000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0 b7411000-b7413000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0 b7413000-b7416000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0 b7416000-b7418000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0 b7418000-b741c000 r-xp 00000000 ca:00 45176 /usr/lib/apache2/modules/mod_mime.so b741c000-b741d000 r--p 00003000 ca:00 45176 /usr/lib/apache2/modules/mod_mime.so b741d000-b741e000 rw-p 00004000 ca:00 45176 /usr/lib/apache2/modules/mod_mime.so b741e000-b7422000 r-xp 00000000 ca:00 45162 /usr/lib/apache2/modules/mod_headers.so b7422000-b7423000 r--p 00003000 ca:00 45162 /usr/lib/apache2/modules/mod_headers.so b7423000-b7424000 rw-p 00004000 ca:00 45162 /usr/lib/apache2/modules/mod_headers.so b7424000-b7426000 r-xp 00000000 ca:00 45161 /usr/lib/apache2/modules/mod_expires.so b7426000-b7427000 r--p 00001000 ca:00 45161 /usr/lib/apache2/modules/mod_expires.so b7427000-b7428000 rw-p 00002000 ca:00 45161 /usr/lib/apache2/modules/mod_expires.so b7428000-b742a000 r-xp 00000000 ca:00 45189 /usr/lib/apache2/modules/mod_dir.so b742a000-b742b000 r--p 00001000 ca:00 45189 /usr/lib/apache2/modules/mod_dir.so b742b000-b742c000 rw-p 00002000 ca:00 45189 /usr/lib/apache2/modules/mod_dir.so b742c000-b742e000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0 b742f000-b7430000 r-xp 00000000 ca:00 45158 /usr/lib/apache2/modules/mod_env.so b7430000-b7431000 r--p 00000000 ca:00 45158 /usr/lib/apache2/modules/mod_env.so b7431000-b7432000 rw-p 00001000 ca:00 45158 /usr/lib/apache2/modules/mod_env.so b7432000-b7437000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0 b7437000-b743c000 r-xp 00000000 ca:00 45155 /usr/lib/apache2/modules/mod_deflate.so b743c000-b743d000 r--p 00004000 ca:00 45155 /usr/lib/apache2/modules/mod_deflate.so b743d000-b743e000 rw-p 00005000 ca:00 45155 /usr/lib/apache2/modules/mod_deflate.so b743e000-b7443000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0 b7443000-b7448000 r-xp 00000000 ca:00 45184 /usr/lib/apache2/modules/mod_cgi.so b7448000-b7449000 r--p 00004000 ca:00 45184 /usr/lib/apache2/modules/mod_cgi.so b7449000-b744a000 rw-p 00005000 ca:00 45184 /usr/lib/apache2/modules/mod_cgi.so b744a000-b744f000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0 b744f000-b7457000 r-xp 00000000 ca:00 45179 /usr/lib/apache2/modules/mod_autoindex.so b7457000-b7458000 r--p 00007000 ca:00 45179 /usr/lib/apache2/modules/mod_autoindex.so b7458000-b7459000 rw-p 00008000 ca:00 45179 /usr/lib/apache2/modules/mod_autoindex.so b7459000-b745e000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0 b745e000-b745f000 r-xp 00000000 ca:00 45136 /usr/lib/apache2/modules/mod_authz_user.so b745f000-b7460000 r--p 00000000 ca:00 45136 /usr/lib/apache2/modules/mod_authz_user.so b7460000-b7461000 rw-p 00001000 ca:00 45136 /usr/lib/apache2/modules/mod_authz_user.so b7461000-b7466000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0 b7466000-b7468000 r-xp 00000000 ca:00 45134 /usr/lib/apache2/modules/mod_authz_host.so b7468000-b7469000 r--p 00001000 ca:00 45134 /usr/lib/apache2/modules/mod_authz_host.so b7469000-b746a000 rw-p 00002000 ca:00 45134 /usr/lib/apache2/modules/mod_authz_host.so b746a000-b746f000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0 b746f000-b7471000 r-xp 00000000 ca:00 45135 /usr/lib/apache2/modules/mod_authz_groupfile.so b7471000-b7472000 r--p 00001000 ca:00 45135 /usr/lib/apache2/modules/mod_authz_groupfile.so b7472000-b7473000 rw-p 00002000 ca:00 45135 /usr/lib/apache2/modules/mod_authz_groupfile.so b7473000-b7478000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0 b7478000-b7479000 r-xp 00000000 ca:00 45140 /usr/lib/apache2/modules/mod_authz_default.so b7479000-b747a000 r--p 00000000 ca:00 45140 /usr/lib/apache2/modules/mod_authz_default.so b747a000-b747b000 rw-p 00001000 ca:00 45140 /usr/lib/apache2/modules/mod_authz_default.so b747b000-b7480000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0 b7480000-b7481000 r-xp 00000000 ca:00 44436 /usr/lib/apache2/modules/mod_authn_file.so b7481000-b7482000 ---p 00001000 ca:00 44436 /usr/lib/apache2/modules/mod_authn_file.so b7482000-b7483000 r--p 00001000 ca:00 44436 /usr/lib/apache2/modules/mod_authn_file.so b7483000-b7484000 rw-p 00002000 ca:00 44436 /usr/lib/apache2/modules/mod_authn_file.so b7484000-b7489000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0 b7489000-b748b000 r-xp 00000000 ca:00 45141 /usr/lib/apache2/modules/mod_auth_basic.so b748b000-b748c000 r--p 00001000 ca:00 45141 /usr/lib/apache2/modules/mod_auth_basic.so b748c000-b748d000 rw-p 00002000 ca:00 45141 /usr/lib/apache2/modules/mod_auth_basic.so b748d000-b7492000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0 b7492000-b7495000 r-xp 00000000 ca:00 45194 /usr/lib/apache2/modules/mod_alias.so b7495000-b7496000 r--p 00002000 ca:00 45194 /usr/lib/apache2/modules/mod_alias.so b7496000-b7497000 rw-p 00003000 ca:00 45194 /usr/lib/apache2/modules/mod_alias.so b7497000-b74d8000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0 b74d8000-b74db000 r-xp 00000000 ca:00 21902 /lib/i386-linux-gnu/libdl-2.13.so b74db000-b74dc000 r--p 00002000 ca:00 21902 /lib/i386-linux-gnu/libdl-2.13.so b74dc000-b74dd000 rw-p 00003000 ca:00 21902 /lib/i386-linux-gnu/libdl-2.13.so b74dd000-b74de000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0 b74de000-b74e2000 r-xp 00000000 ca:00 22401 /lib/i386-linux-gnu/libuuid.so.1.3.0 b74e2000-b74e3000 r--p 00003000 ca:00 22401 /lib/i386-linux-gnu/libuuid.so.1.3.0 b74e3000-b74e4000 rw-p 00004000 ca:00 22401 /lib/i386-linux-gnu/libuuid.so.1.3.0 b74e4000-b750a000 r-xp 00000000 ca:00 22420 /lib/i386-linux-gnu/libexpat.so.1.5.2 b750a000-b750b000 ---p 00026000 ca:00 22420 /lib/i386-linux-gnu/libexpat.so.1.5.2 b750b000-b750d000 r--p 00026000 ca:00 22420 /lib/i386-linux-gnu/libexpat.so.1.5.2 b750d000-b750e000 rw-p 00028000 ca:00 22420 /lib/i386-linux-gnu/libexpat.so.1.5.2 b750e000-b7516000 r-xp 00000000 ca:00 21889 /lib/i386-linux-gnu/libcrypt-2.13.so b7516000-b7517000 r--p 00007000 ca:00 21889 /lib/i386-linux-gnu/libcrypt-2.13.so b7517000-b7518000 rw-p 00008000 ca:00 21889 /lib/i386-linux-gnu/libcrypt-2.13.so b7518000-b753f000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0 b753f000-b76b7000 r-xp 00000000 ca:00 21864 /lib/i386-linux-gnu/libc-2.13.so b76b7000-b76b9000 r--p 00178000 ca:00 21864 /lib/i386-linux-gnu/libc-2.13.so b76b9000-b76ba000 rw-p 0017a000 ca:00 21864 /lib/i386-linux-gnu/libc-2.13.so b76ba000-b76bd000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0 b76bd000-b76d4000 r-xp 00000000 ca:00 24594 /lib/i386-linux-gnu/libpthread-2.13.so b76d4000-b76d5000 r--p 00016000 ca:00 24594 /lib/i386-linux-gnu/libpthread-2.13.so b76d5000-b76d6000 rw-p 00017000 ca:00 24594 /lib/i386-linux-gnu/libpthread-2.13.so b76d6000-b76d9000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0 b76d9000-b770c000 r-xp 00000000 ca:00 6233 /usr/lib/libapr-1.so.0.4.5 b770c000-b770d000 r--p 00032000 ca:00 6233 /usr/lib/libapr-1.so.0.4.5 b770d000-b770e000 rw-p 00033000 ca:00 6233 /usr/lib/libapr-1.so.0.4.5 b770e000-b772f000 r-xp 00000000 ca:00 6236 /usr/lib/libaprutil-1.so.0.3.12 b772f000-b7730000 r--p 00020000 ca:00 6236 /usr/lib/libaprutil-1.so.0.3.12 b7730000-b7731000 rw-p 00021000 ca:00 6236 /usr/lib/libaprutil-1.so.0.3.12 b7731000-b776e000 r-xp 00000000 ca:00 22336 /lib/i386-linux-gnu/libpcre.so.3.12.1 b776e000-b776f000 r--p 0003c000 ca:00 22336 /lib/i386-linux-gnu/libpcre.so.3.12.1 b776f000-b7770000 rw-p 0003d000 ca:00 22336 /lib/i386-linux-gnu/libpcre.so.3.12.1 b7770000-b7780000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0 b7780000-b779e000 r-xp 00000000 ca:00 21844 /lib/i386-linux-gnu/ld-2.13.so b779e000-b779f000 r--p 0001d000 ca:00 21844 /lib/i386-linux-gnu/ld-2.13.so b779f000-b77a0000 rw-p 0001e000 ca:00 21844 /lib/i386-linux-gnu/ld-2.13.so b77a0000-b7803000 r-xp 00000000 ca:00 44432 /usr/lib/apache2/mpm-prefork/apache2 b7803000-b7805000 r--p 00063000 ca:00 44432 /usr/lib/apache2/mpm-prefork/apache2 b7805000-b7807000 rw-p 00065000 ca:00 44432 /usr/lib/apache2/mpm-prefork/apache2 b7807000-b780a000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0 b7a17000-b7a55000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0 [heap] b7a55000-b7b9f000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0 [heap] b7b9f000-b7c1a000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0 [heap] bf9a1000-bf9c2000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0 [stack] f57fe000-f57ff000 r-xp 00000000 00:00 0 [vdso] [Tue Jun 26 13:15:10 2012] [notice] child pid 26840 exit signal Aborted (6) Sometimes it recovers, but sometimes it kills the server. It's unclear to me what glibc is doing to crash.. can anyone decipher what's crashing in this error log?

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  • How to persist objects between requests in PHP

    - by SztupY
    I've been using rails, merb, django and asp.net mvc applications in the past. What they have common (that is relevant to the question) is that they have code that sets up the framework. This usually means creating objects and state that is persisted until the web server is recycled (like setting up routing, or checking which controllers are available, etc). As far as I know PHP is more like a CGI script that gets compiled to some bytecode each time it's run, and after the request it's discarded. Of course you can have sessions, to persist data between requests from the same user, and as I see there are extensions like APC, with which you can persist objects between requests at the server level. My question is: how can one create a PHP application that works like rails and such? I mean an application that on the first requests sets up the framework, then on the 2nd and later requests use the objects that are already set up. Is there some built in caching facility in mod_php? (for example that stores the compiled bytecode of the executed php applications) Or is using APC or some similar extensions the only way to solve this problem? How would you do it? Thanks.

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  • Nginx php-fpm high cpu usage

    - by Piotr Kaluza
    I have a problem with a high traffic wordpress, super high CPU load under nginx php-fpm, I am caching with apc, and memcached, spent 2-3 days tweaking configs and looking for answers it seems to me that php-fpm takes up all the cpu available no matter how many max_children i set if i set 5 then the load is 20% each, if i set 20 then the load adds up till 90% i tried static and dynamic server is 2x3.0Ghz 6GB Ram SSD in raid 10 on ubuntu 12.04 x64 utpime: 17:27:51 up 2:19, 1 user, load average: 29.79, 28.08, 26.29 what can be the issue?

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  • What does the @ symbol mean in a file's permission settings?

    - by Shiki
    I'm on MacOSX, I did ln -s on a directory and these are the results: -rwxrwxr-x@ 1 shiki admin 970332 Mar 6 16:38 apc.so -rwxrwxr-x@ 1 shiki admin 653884 Mar 6 16:38 eaccelerator.so -rw-rw-r--@ 1 shiki admin 60064 Mar 6 16:38 gettext.a -rwxrwxr-x@ 1 shiki admin 80320 Mar 6 16:38 gettext.so -rw-rw-r--@ 1 shiki admin 514784 Mar 6 16:38 imap.a -rwxrwxr-x@ 1 shiki admin 3886132 Mar 6 16:38 imap.so What do those @ symbols mean?

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  • How to downgrade from PHP 5.4 to 5.3

    - by Burning the Codeigniter
    Recently I upgraded PHP to 5.4, but it seems to be failing on me because APC isn't working with it, however this gave me no choice but to downgrade to 5.3, how can I do this? I executed apt-get remove php5 and apt-get purge php5 then I removed the 5.4 repo from apt-get then executed apt-get install php5, it says it was installing 5.3, and I restarted php-fastcgi and php5-fpm but when I run php -v it says 5.4. How can I downgrade from 5.4 to 5.3? My server is running Ubuntu 11.04.

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  • How to debug a server that crashes once in a few days?

    - by Nir
    One of my servers crashes once in a few days. It does low traffic static web serving + low trafic dynamic web serving (PHP, local MYSQL with small data, APC, MEMCACHE) + some background jobs like XML file processing. The only clue I have is that a few hours before the server dies it starts swapping (see screenshot http://awesomescreenshot.com/075xmd24 ) The server has a lot of free memory. Server details: Ubuntu 11.10 oneiric i386 scalarizr (0.7.185) python 2.7.2, chef 0.10.8, mysql 5.1.58, apache 2.2.20, php 5.3.6, memcached 1.4.7 Amazon EC2 (us-west-1) How can I detect the reason for the server crashes ? When it crashes its no longer accessible from the outside world.

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  • Ubuntu 12.04 LTS Desktop 64 bit user permissions or apache2 rewrite problem

    - by mtm
    have installed 12.04 Desktop 64 bit, manually installed LAMP, phpmyadmin, php5-dev,PEAR, PECL, apc, ssh, created user to own /var/www/ and transferred 3 sites to /www/. sites are in subfolders, sites - available all configured, and enabled. One site is pure html, two athers - php. Enabled curl, but phpmyadmin started at first, also php sites, than stopped working /show blank pages/ sites said Clean urls cannot be enabled. Html site still working. Where is the problem, and why the php sites stop working? In all apache .conf files Allow Override is set to ALL. php sites have .htaccess files. And this configuration worked with Ubuntu 10.04.

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  • Installing php_apc.dll on wampsever [closed]

    - by dotman14
    I need your help. I'm trying to install php_apc.dll into my php directory. So far this is what i've done: I copied php_apc.dll to c:\wamp\bin\php\php5.3.0\ext. I've also restarted the server several times. But when i checked http://localhost/?phpinfo=1 There wasnt any evidence of APC Extension Installation. Please what i'm i doing wrong? I'll be most delighted with your answers, comments and suggestions. Thank you.

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  • PHP 6.0 - Roadmap?

    - by JustinT
    With the recent announcement that PHP 6 development has been halted, I'm confused as to what the PHP 5.x and 6.x road map includes. The current version of PHP is 5.3.2. There were quite a few significant features to come in PHP 6.0, such as: APC include for automatic bytecode caching Unicode support etc.. Question: What is the new road map of PHP given 6.0 has been canceled? What major features will be available next and in what release?

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  • Apache Rewrite problems with my blog

    - by roacha
    Hey Guys, I am having a hard time getting the rewrite rule setup correctly for my website&blog. Here is the current line in Apache's virtual host: RewriteRule ^/(?:blog|apc|_em|phpsecinfo|blog/)/ - [L] I am able to access my URL at www.domainname.com/blog/ But I am unable to access it at www.domainname.com/blog (without the ending /) How can I edit my Rewrite rule so that I can reach the blog without the ending / ? Thanks

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  • Have I pushed the limits of my current VPS or is there room for optimization?

    - by JRameau
    I am currently on a mediatemple DV server (basic) 512mb dedicated ram, this is a CentOS based VPS with Plesk and Virtuozzo. My experience with it from day 1 has been bad and I only could sooth my server issues with several caching "Band-aids," but my sites are not as small as they were a year ago either so the issues have worsen. I have 3 Drupal installs running on separate (plesk) domains, 1 of those drupal installs is a multisite, that consists of 5-6 sites 2 of those sites are bringing in actual traffic. Those caching "Band-aids" I mentioned are APC, which seemed to help alot initially, and Drupal's Boost, which is considered a poorman's Varnish, it makes all my pages static for anonymous users. Last 30day combined estimate on Google Ananlytics: 90k visitors 260k pageviews. Issue: alot of downtime, I am continually checking if my sites are up, and lately I have been finding it down more than 3 times daily. Restarting Apache will bring it back up, for some time. I have google search every error message and looked up ways to optimize my DV server, and I am beyond stump what is my next move. Is this server bad, have I hit a impossibly low restriction such as the 12mb kernel memory barrier (kmemsize), is it on my end, do I need to optimize some more? *I have provided as much information as I can below, any help or suggestions given will be appreciated Common Error messages I see in the log: [error] (12)Cannot allocate memory: fork: Unable to fork new process [error] make_obcallback: could not import mod_python.apache.\n Traceback (most recent call last): File "/usr/lib/python2.4/site-packages/mod_python/apache.py", line 21, in ? import traceback File "/usr/lib/python2.4/traceback.py", line 3, in ? import linecache ImportError: No module named linecache [error] python_handler: no interpreter callback found. [warn-phpd] mmap cache can't open /var/www/vhosts/***/httpdocs/*** - Too many open files in system (pid ***) [alert] Child 8125 returned a Fatal error... Apache is exiting! [emerg] (43)Identifier removed: couldn't grab the accept mutex [emerg] (22)Invalid argument: couldn't release the accept mutex cat /proc/user_beancounters: Version: 2.5 uid resource held maxheld barrier limit failcnt 41548: kmemsize 4582652 5306699 12288832 13517715 21105036 lockedpages 0 0 600 600 0 privvmpages 38151 42676 229036 249036 0 shmpages 16274 16274 17237 17237 2 dummy 0 0 0 0 0 numproc 43 46 300 300 0 physpages 27260 29528 0 2147483647 0 vmguarpages 0 0 131072 2147483647 0 oomguarpages 27270 29538 131072 2147483647 0 numtcpsock 21 29 300 300 0 numflock 8 8 480 528 0 numpty 1 1 30 30 0 numsiginfo 0 1 1024 1024 0 tcpsndbuf 648440 675272 2867477 4096277 1711499 tcprcvbuf 301620 359716 2867477 4096277 0 othersockbuf 4472 4472 1433738 2662538 0 dgramrcvbuf 0 0 1433738 1433738 0 numothersock 12 12 300 300 0 dcachesize 0 0 2684271 2764800 0 numfile 3447 3496 6300 6300 3872 dummy 0 0 0 0 0 dummy 0 0 0 0 0 dummy 0 0 0 0 0 numiptent 14 14 200 200 0 TOP: (In January the load avg was really high 3-10, I was able to bring it down where it is currently is by giving APC more memory play around with) top - 16:46:07 up 2:13, 1 user, load average: 0.34, 0.20, 0.20 Tasks: 40 total, 2 running, 37 sleeping, 0 stopped, 1 zombie Cpu(s): 0.3% us, 0.1% sy, 0.0% ni, 99.7% id, 0.0% wa, 0.0% hi, 0.0% si Mem: 916144k total, 156668k used, 759476k free, 0k buffers Swap: 0k total, 0k used, 0k free, 0k cached MySQLTuner: (after optimizing every table and repairing any table with overage I got the fragmented count down to 86) [--] Data in MyISAM tables: 285M (Tables: 1105) [!!] Total fragmented tables: 86 [--] Up for: 2h 44m 38s (409K q [41.421 qps], 6K conn, TX: 1B, RX: 174M) [--] Reads / Writes: 79% / 21% [--] Total buffers: 58.0M global + 2.7M per thread (100 max threads) [!!] Query cache prunes per day: 675307 [!!] Temporary tables created on disk: 35% (7K on disk / 20K total)

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  • What Apache/PHP configurations do you know and how good are they?

    - by FractalizeR
    Hello. I wanted to ask you about PHP/Apache configuration methods you know, their pros and cons. I will start myself: ---------------- PHP as Apache module---------------- Pros: good speed since you don't need to start exe every time especially in mpm-worker mode. You can also use various PHP accelerators in this mode like APC or eAccelerator. Cons: if you are running apache in mpm-worker mode, you may face stability issues because every glitch in any php script will lead to unstability to the whole thread pool of that apache process. Also in this mode all scripts are executed on behalf of apache user. This is bad for security. mpm-worker configuration requires PHP compiled in thread-safe mode. At least CentOS and RedHat default repositories doesn't have thread-safe PHP version so on these OSes you need to compile at least PHP yourself (there is a way to activate worker mpm on Apache). The use of thread-safe PHP binaries is considered experimental and unstable. Plus, many PHP extensions does not support thread-safe mode or were not well-tested in thread-safe mode. ---------------- PHP as CGI ---------------- This seems to be the slowest default configuration which seems to be a "con" itself ;) ---------------- PHP as CGI via mod_suphp ---------------- Pros: suphp allows you to execute php scipts on behalf of the script file owner. This way you can securely separate different sites on the same machine. Also, suphp allows to use different php.ini files per virtual host. Cons: PHP in CGI mode means less performance. In this mode you can't use php accelerators like APC because each time new process is spawned to handle script rendering the cache of previous process useless. BTW, do you know the way to apply some accelerator in this config? I heard something about using shm for php bytecode cache. Also, you cannot configure PHP via .htaccess files in this mode. You will need to install PECL htscanner for this if you need to set various per-script options via .htaccess (php_value / php_flag directives) ---------------- PHP as CGI via suexec ---------------- This configuration looks the same as with suphp, but I heard, that it's slower and less safe. Almost same pros and cons apply. ---------------- PHP as FastCGI ---------------- Pros: FastCGI standard allows single php process to handle several scripts before php process is killed. This way you gain performance since no need to spin up new php process for each script. You can also use PHP accelerators in this configuration (see cons section for comment). Also, FCGI almost like suphp also allows php processes to be executed on behalf of some user. mod_fcgid seems to have the most complete fcgi support and flexibility for apache. Cons: The use of php accelerator in fastcgi mode will lead to high memory consumption because each PHP process will have his own bytecode cache (unless there is some accelerator that can use shared memory for bytecode cache. Is there such?). FastCGI is also a little bit complex to configure. You need to create various configuration files and make some configuration modifications. It seems, that fastcgi is the most stable, secure, fast and flexible PHP configuration, however, a bit difficult to be configured. But, may be, I missed something? Comments are welcome!

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  • apache performance improvements and maxclients

    - by updog
    I know this has been asked a few (thousand) times around the internet but I was hoping someone whose in the know might be able to comment on my particular setup. I have a web server hosting one site (php/codeigniter) with a wordpress blog in a sub directory. The server has 2GB RAM, 3GHz CPU and I have offloaded the static assets to CloudFlare which is has reduced bandwidth for the actual server by almost 75%. The problem I have is when an email campaign is sent out that links to the site or blog, it slows down. Below is my settings in apache2.conf. Average apache process size is 80M and there is 1.5GB available for apache. <IfModule mpm_prefork_module> StartServers 8 MinSpareServers 5 MaxSpareServers 20 MaxClients 20 MaxRequestsPerChild 2000 </IfModule> I have already setup and installed apc and built some caching into the site and used w3totalcache on the blog. The number of concurrent users is around 2-300 when there is a campaign, are there any further optimisations before

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