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  • Are unit tests really used as documentation?

    - by stijn
    I cannot count the number of times I read statements in the vein of 'unit tests are a very important source of documentation of the code under test'. I do not deny they are true. But personally I haven't found myself using them as documentation, ever. For the typical frameworks I use, the method declarations document their behaviour and that's all I need. And I assume the unit tests backup everything stated in that documentation, plus likely some more internal stuff, so on one side it duplicates the ducumentation while on the other it might add some more that is irrelevant. So the question is: when are unit tests used as documentation? When the comments do not cover everything? By developpers extending the source? And what do they expose that can be useful and relevant that the documentation itself cannot expose?

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  • Google bientôt capable de répondre aux questions ? La société implémentera la recherche sémantique dans son moteur de recherche

    Google bientôt capable de répondre aux questions ? La société implémentera la recherche sémantique dans son moteur de recherche [IMG]http://x-plode.developpez.com/images/news/40-fonctionnalites-google/google.jpg[/IMG] Google prépare une importante mise à jour de son moteur de recherche. Selon les déclarations d'Amit Singhal, un haut cadre de la société Google, au Wall Street Journal, l'éditeur est sur le point d'apporter la mise à jour la plus importante de l'histoire de son moteur de recherche, qui pourrait affecter des millions de sites dont le classement dépend du PageRank. Cette mise à jour permettra au moteur de faire face à la concurrence et de s'accommoder des nouvelles tec...

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  • Should I extract specific functionality into a function and why?

    - by john smith optional
    I have a large method which does 3 tasks, each of them can be extracted into a separate function. If I'll make an additional functions for each of that tasks, will it make my code better or worse and why? Edit: Obviously, it'll make less lines of code in the main function, but there'll be additional function declarations, so my class will have additional methods, which I believe isn't good, because it'll make the class more complex. Edit2: Should I do that before I wrote all the code or should I leave it until everything is done and then extract functions?

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  • Quand Chrome gagne 40 millions d'utilisateurs, Firefox en gagne 100 millions d'après un cadre de Moz

    Mise à jour du 21/05/10 Quand Chrome gagne 40 millions d'utilisateurs, Firefox en gagne 100 D'après un cadre de Mozilla : qui parle de déclin ? Comme d'habitude avec la Fondation Mozilla, il ne s'agit pas d'une réponse officielle. Mais cela y ressemble furieusement. Sur son blog personnel, Asa Dotzler, directeur du développement de Firefox, vient de comparer les progressions respectives de Chrome et de Firefox sur l'année 2009. Cette mini-étude fait suite aux déclarations de Black Ross, un des créateurs du navigateur, pour qui le Panda Roux est proche du déclin et la Fondation empêtrée dans une culture bureaucratique qu...

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  • Le régime de l'auto-entrepreneur à été modifié, les plus gros changements touchent la déclaration du chiffre d'affaires

    Le régime de l'auto-entrepreneur à été modifié, les plus gros changements touchent la déclaration du chiffre d'affaires Le régime de l'auto-entrepreneur à été modifié le 1er janvier 2011. En raison de ces changements, la date limite de déclaration du chiffre d'affaires ou des recettes réalisés au cours des mois de janvier et février 2011 est reportée à titre exceptionnel. Ces deux déclarations devront être effectuées en même temps que la déclaration du mois de mars, au 30 avril 2011. Les principales modifications du régime concernent les points suivants : - DÉCLARATION DE CHIFFRE D'AFFAIRES Les assurés doivent désormais compléter et adresser leur déclaration, systématiquemen...

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  • C/C++ : Why do we need to include the .h while everything works when including only the .cpp file?

    - by reaffer
    Hi , Why do we need to include both the .h and .cpp files , while we can make it works with making just a .cpp file and then including it . Case one : Creating a file.h containing declarations . Creating a file.cpp containing definitions . Including both on the main.cpp . Case two : Creating a file.cpp containing declaration/definitions ( no prototypes ) Including it on the main.cpp . Both worked for me , but still can't the difference since i do not have a background on the compiling and linking process .

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  • Microsoft décide de bannir iTunes de Windows, suite à l'arrivée des doubles standards

    Microsoft décide de bannir iTunes de Windows, suite à l'arrivée des doubles standards Bill Gates vient d'annoncer qu'iTunes serait dorénavant banni de son système d'exploitation Windows. Voici ses déclarations officielles sur le sujet : "Au départ, nous étions très satisfaits qu'Apple ai déployé iTunes sur Windows ; nous avons gagné beaucoup d'utilisateurs grâce à cette seule application. Et puis nous avons entendu dire, par une source fiable, qu'Apple utilisait la même base de code pour iTunes Mac que pour la version Windows. Pire encore, il nous est apparu suite à une inspection plus approfondie qu'iTunes n'utilisait même pas l'API Windows ! Apple a conçu son propre système de scroll sans s'insp...

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  • Les processeurs de la série Sparc T4 seront commercialisés dans moins d'un an, Oracle introduit la notion de threading intelligent

    Les processeurs de la série Sparc T4 seront commercialisés dans moins d'une année Oracle introduit la notion de « threading intelligent » La série T4, la prochaine génération des processeurs Sparc T verra le jour "dans moins d'une année" d'après Rick Hetherington, le vice-président du développement Hardware de Oracle. Pas moins de 1000 ingénieurs travaillent sur ce projet d'après les déclarations de Hetherington qui a dévoilé la feuille de route d'Oracle pour ses prochains processeurs lors d'une séance de questions-réponses avec le département des relations publiques de l'entreprise. On y apprend que le coeur de la série T4, en développement depuis 2006 &q...

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  • Spécial Rétrospective 2010 sur Développez : quels événements IT vous ont le plus marqué cette année ?

    Spécial Rétro 2010 Quels événements IT vous ont le plus marqué cette année ? En collaboration avec Idelways Cloud computing, mobiles, réseaux sociaux, HTML5, Wikileaks... l'année 2010 touche à sa fin et force est de constater qu'elle fut riche en rebondissements dans le domaine du développement et dans l'IT d'une manière générale. Cette année a tout particulièrement été marquée par le retour fracassant d'Oracle sur le devant de la scène médiatique. Rachats, poursuites judiciaires, forks, déclarations assassines, abandons et lancement de produits... bref, Oracle était partout en 2010. Tout a vraiment commencé après la

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  • MEF Property Export with PartCreationPolicy

    - by Daniel Skinner
    When I try to do this: [Export(typeof(IMyService))] [PartCreationPolicy(CreationPolicy.Shared)] private MyService Service { get { var service = new MyService(); service.Configure(); return service; } } I get a compile error: Attribute 'PartCreationPolicy' is not valid on this declaration type. It is only valid on 'class' declarations. Is this a bug? I don't see why MEF would allow property exports but not allow one to specify the part lifetime. Using VS2010 RC.

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  • How to use make and compile as C99?

    - by djTeller
    I'm trying to compile a linux kernel module using a Makefile: obj-m += main.o all: make -C /lib/modules/$(shell uname -r)/build M=$(PWD) modules clean: make -C /lib/modules/$(shell uname -r)/build M=$(PWD) clean Which gives me: main.c:54: warning: ISO C90 forbids mixed declarations and code I need to switch to C99. After reading I noticed I need to add a flag -std=c99, not sure where it suppose to be added. How do I change the Makefile so it will compile as C99?

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  • Flex 4 IntelliJ IDEA wrapper html crashes browser

    - by user347641
    I'm building an Flex 4 application using IntelliJ IDEA generated sample Flex application. I replace the mxml with the following code from the book Hello Flex 4. It simply crashes the browser when I run it. I tried it on both FF and Chrome. Any clues? [Bindable] public var _bread:Number = Number.NaN; ]]></fx:Script> <fx:Declarations> <s:RadioButtonGroup id="moralityRBG"/> <s:RadioButtonGroup id="restaurantRBG" selectedValue="{_theory.length % 2 == 0 ? 'smoking' : 'non'}"/> </fx:Declarations> <s:Panel width="100%" height="100%" title="Simple Components!"> <s:layout> <s:HorizontalLayout paddingLeft="5" paddingTop="5"/> </s:layout> <s:VGroup> <s:TextArea id="textArea" width="200" height="50" text="@{_theory}"/> <s:TextInput id="textInput" width="200" text="@{_theory}"/> <s:HSlider id="hSlider" minimum="0" maximum="11" liveDragging="true" width="200" value="@{_bread}"/> <s:VSlider id="vSlider" minimum="0" maximum="11" liveDragging="true" height="50" value="@{_bread}"/> <s:Button label="{_theory}" width="200" color="{alarmTB.selected ? 0xFF0000 : 0}" click="_bread = Math.min(_theory.length, 11)"/> <s:CheckBox id="checkBox" selected="{_bread % 2 == 0}" label="even?"/> </s:VGroup> <s:VGroup> <s:RadioButton label="Good" value="good" group="{moralityRBG}"/> <s:RadioButton label="Evil" value="evil" group="{moralityRBG}"/> <s:RadioButton label="Beyond" value="beyond" group="{moralityRBG}"/> <s:RadioButton label="Smoking" value="smoking" group="{restaurantRBG}"/> <s:RadioButton label="Non-Smoking" value="non" group="{restaurantRBG}"/> <s:ToggleButton id="alarmTB" label="ALARM!"/> <s:NumericStepper id="numericStepper" value="@{_bread}" minimum="0" maximum="11" stepSize="1"/> <s:Spinner id="spinner" value="@{_bread}" minimum="0" maximum="11" stepSize="1"/> </s:VGroup> </s:Panel>

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  • Flex/Flash 4 datagrid displays raw xml

    - by Setori
    Problem: Flex/Flash4 client (built with FlashBuilder4) displays the xml sent from the server exactly as is - the datagrid keeps the format of the xml. I need the datagrid to parse the input and place the data in the correct rows and columns of the datagrid. flow: click on a date in the tree and it makes a server request for batch information in xml form. Using a CallResponder I then update the datagrid's dataProvider. [code] <fx:Script> <![CDATA[ import mx.controls.Alert; [Bindable]public var selectedTreeNode:XML; public function taskTreeChanged(event:Event):void { selectedTreeNode=Tree(event.target).selectedItem as XML; var searchHubId:String = selectedTreeNode.@hub; var searchDate:String = selectedTreeNode.@lbl; if((searchHubId == "") || (searchDate == "")){ return; } findShipmentBatches(searchDate,searchHubId); } protected function findShipmentBatches(searchDate:String, searchHubId:String):void{ findShipmentBatchesResult.token = actWs.findShipmentBatches(searchDate, searchHubId); } protected function updateBatchDataGridDP():void{ task_list_dg.dataProvider = findShipmentBatchesResult.lastResult; } ]]> </fx:Script> <fx:Declarations> <actws:ActWs id="actWs" fault="Alert.show(event.fault.faultString + '\n' + event.fault.faultDetail)" showBusyCursor="true"/> <s:CallResponder id="findShipmentBatchesResult" result="updateBatchDataGridDP()"/> </fx:Declarations> <mx:AdvancedDataGrid id="task_list_dg" width="100%" height="95%" paddingLeft="0" paddingTop="0" paddingBottom="0"> <mx:columns> <mx:AdvancedDataGridColumn headerText="Receiving date" dataField="rd"/> <mx:AdvancedDataGridColumn headerText="Msg type" dataField="mt"/> <mx:AdvancedDataGridColumn headerText="SSD" dataField="ssd"/> <mx:AdvancedDataGridColumn headerText="Shipping site" dataField="sss"/> <mx:AdvancedDataGridColumn headerText="File name" dataField="fn"/> <mx:AdvancedDataGridColumn headerText="Batch number" dataField="bn"/> </mx:columns> </mx:AdvancedDataGrid> //xml example from server <batches> <batch> <rd>2010-04-23 16:31:00.0</rd> <mt>SC1REVISION01</mt> <ssd>2010-02-18 00:00:00.0</ssd> <sss>100000009</sss> <fn>Revision 1-DF-Ocean-SC1SUM-Quanta-PACT-EMEA-Scheduled Ship Date 20100218.csv</fn> <bn>10041</bn> </batch> <batches> [/code] and the xml is pretty much displayed exactly as is shown in the example above in the datagrid columns... I would appreciate your assistance.

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  • Silverlight 3 - Creating Custom Objects inside a Merged ResourceDictionary

    - by Tony Heupel
    I have custom classes that I currently instantiate within App.xaml as resources. I want to move these custom objects into a Merged ResourceDictionary, where they are used within styles, and keep them close to where they are used. Here's an example of what I want, arbitrarily using fake converter objects, but they could be any custom object... App.xaml (namespace declarations ommitted): <Application.Resources> <ResourceDictionary> <ResourceDictionary.MergedDictionaries> <ResourceDictionary Source="Merged.xaml" /> </ResourceDictionary.MergedDictionaries> <Style x:Key="SomeStyle" TargetType="SomeControl"> ... </Style> ... </ResourceDictionary> And then in Merged.xaml (namespace declarations omitted): <ResourceDictionary> <cvt:VisibilityToBoolConverter x:Key="BoolToVisibility" Inverted="True"/> <cvt:VisibilityToBoolConverter x:Key="NotBoolToVisibility" Inverted="True" Not="True"/> <Style x:Key="SomethingThatUsesVisibilityToBoolConvertersStyle" TargetType="SomeOtherControl"> .... </Style> </ResourceDictionary> The issue I'm seeing is this: when I create the BoolToVisibility and NotBoolToVisibility objects (as well instantiating other objects that are instances of custom classes I have created) just as part Application.Resources, they are created and all the references work as expected; however, when I move these into a Merged Resource Dictionary (as I have in the sample above), I get a malformed Application exception when the Silverlight application loads. I belive this to be an issue with how objects are instantiated differently in Merged Resource Dictionaries (I belive it is more of a lazy-load approach), but I would expect it to work nonetheless. I am very much able to add Style objects, DataTemplates, ControlTemplates, and the like. But when I want to create instances of custom classes that are named or keyed using Xaml, it works great inside of App.xaml's Application.Resources directly and Application.Resources/ResourceDictionary as well. As soon as they are moved into a merged dictionary, it throws the exception. Is this by design? Any other ideas that work? Thanks in advance...

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  • print CSS still showing some background images when printing

    - by RyanP13
    I am receiving some strange begaviour in IE6 when printing a page. For some reason it is printing out parts of a CSS background image sprite. I have overridden all background-image declarations with: * {background-image:none !important;} But to no avail. I didn't think background images were supported by default anyways so this is a new one on me.

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  • Java 5 to Java 1.4 Source Code Backporting Tool

    - by kolrie
    Is there a tool that, given a Java 5 level source code, will backport it to Java 1.4-compliant source code, by removing Generics declarations, transforming for eachs in simple fors or iteration fors, etc.? Please note that I am looking for a tool that translates source code to source code, not class binaries.

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  • Flex/Flash 4 datagrid literally displays XML

    - by Setori
    Problem: Flex/Flash4 client (built with FlashBuilder4) displays the xml sent from the server exactly as is - the datagrid keeps the format of the xml. I need the datagrid to parse the input and place the data in the correct rows and columns of the datagrid. flow: click on a date in the tree and it makes a server request for batch information in xml form. Using a CallResponder I then update the datagrid's dataProvider. [code] <fx:Script> <![CDATA[ import mx.controls.Alert; [Bindable]public var selectedTreeNode:XML; public function taskTreeChanged(event:Event):void { selectedTreeNode=Tree(event.target).selectedItem as XML; var searchHubId:String = selectedTreeNode.@hub; var searchDate:String = selectedTreeNode.@lbl; if((searchHubId == "") || (searchDate == "")){ return; } findShipmentBatches(searchDate,searchHubId); } protected function findShipmentBatches(searchDate:String, searchHubId:String):void{ findShipmentBatchesResult.token = actWs.findShipmentBatches(searchDate, searchHubId); } protected function updateBatchDataGridDP():void{ task_list_dg.dataProvider = findShipmentBatchesResult.lastResult; } ]]> </fx:Script> <fx:Declarations> <actws:ActWs id="actWs" fault="Alert.show(event.fault.faultString + '\n' + event.fault.faultDetail)" showBusyCursor="true"/> <s:CallResponder id="findShipmentBatchesResult" result="updateBatchDataGridDP()"/> </fx:Declarations> <mx:AdvancedDataGrid id="task_list_dg" width="100%" height="95%" paddingLeft="0" paddingTop="0" paddingBottom="0"> <mx:columns> <mx:AdvancedDataGridColumn headerText="Receiving date" dataField="rd"/> <mx:AdvancedDataGridColumn headerText="Msg type" dataField="mt"/> <mx:AdvancedDataGridColumn headerText="SSD" dataField="ssd"/> <mx:AdvancedDataGridColumn headerText="Shipping site" dataField="sss"/> <mx:AdvancedDataGridColumn headerText="File name" dataField="fn"/> <mx:AdvancedDataGridColumn headerText="Batch number" dataField="bn"/> </mx:columns> </mx:AdvancedDataGrid> [/code] I cannot upload a pic, but this is the xml: [code] 2010-04-23 16:35:51.0 PRESHIP 2010-02-15 00:00:00.0 100000009 DF-Ocean-PRESHIPSUM-Quanta-PACT-EMEA-Scheduled Ship Date 20100215.csv 10053 [/code] and the xml is pretty much displayed exactly as is in the datagrid columns... I would appreciate your assistance.

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  • Accessing Arguments, Workflow Variables from custom activities

    - by yang
    I have a workflow composed of many custom activities. All these activities need to access startup arguments of the workflow itself. I can define InArgument inside all these custom activities and bind the workflow arguments to custom activity arguments but I am not comfortable with this solution. What is the best way to access workflow level argument and variable declarations from custom activities. Can I get them from ActivityContext? Thanks.

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  • resharper "cleanup code" vs. 'var' keyword

    - by bitbonk
    I have an odd behavior with code clean up for c# in visual studio 2008 Team Developer Edition. Whenever I clean up my code using "Full Cleanup" it replaces all var declaration with explicit type declarations. But I have set the appropriate settings under "Inspection Severity" "Use var keyword when initializer explictly declares type" and "use var keyword when possible" to "Show as Error" Is there any other setting I need to set or is this a known bug?

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  • How to best integrate generated code

    - by Arne
    I am evaluating the use of code generation for my flight simulation project. More specifically there is a requirement to allow "the average engineer" (no offense I am one myself) to define the differential equations that describe the dynamic system in a more natural syntax than C++ provides. The idea is to devise a abstract descriptor language that can be easily understood and edited to generate C++ code from. This descriptor is supplied by the modeling engineer and used by the ones implementing and maintaining the simulation evironment to generate code. I've got something like this in mind: model Aircraft has state x1, x2; state x3; input double : u; input bool : flag1, flag2; algebraic double : x1x2; model Engine : tw1, tw2; model Gear : gear; model ISA : isa; trim routine HorizontalFight; trim routine OnGround, General; constant double : c1, c2; constant int : ci1; begin differential equations x1' = x1 + 2.*x2; x2' = x2 + x1x2; begin algebraic equations x1x2 = x1*x2 + x1'; end model It is important to retain the flexibility of the C language thus the descriptor language is meant to only define certain parts of the definition and implementation of the model class. This way one enigneer provides the model in from of the descriptor language as examplified above and the maintenance enigneer will add all the code to read parameters from files, start/stop/pause the execution of the simulation and how a concrete object gets instatiated. My first though is to either generate two files from the descriptor file: one .h file containing declarations and one .cpp file containing the implementation of certain functions. These then need to be #included at appropriate places [File Aircarft.h] class Aircraft { public: void Aircraft(..); // hand-written constructor void ReadParameters(string &file_name); // hand-written private: /* more hand wirtten boiler-plate code */ /* generate declarations follow */ #include "Aircraft.generated.decl" }; [File Aircraft.cpp] Aircarft::Aircraft(..) { /* hand-written constructer implementation */ } /* more hand-written implementation code */ /* generated implementation code follows */ #include "Aircraft.generated.impl" Any thoughts or suggestions?

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  • How to set Source of s:BitmapFill dinamicaly? (FLASH BUILDER, CODE INSIDE)

    - by Ole Jak
    In Flash Builder (flex 4) I try to use next code to set selected by user (from file system) Image as a repeated background. It worked with mx:Image but I want to use cool repited capabiletis of s:BitmapFill. BTW: Technic I use also does not work with S:BitmapImage. Also FP does not return any errors. What Shall I do with my code to make it work? <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <s:Application xmlns:fx="http://ns.adobe.com/mxml/2009" xmlns:s="library://ns.adobe.com/flex/spark" xmlns:mx="library://ns.adobe.com/flex/mx" xmlns:net="flash.net.*" minWidth="955" minHeight="600" > <fx:Script> <![CDATA[ import mx.controls.Alert; import mx.utils.ObjectUtil; private function btn_click(evt:MouseEvent):void { var arr:Array = []; arr.push(new FileFilter("Images", ".gif;*.jpeg;*.jpg;*.png")); fileReference.browse(arr); } private function fileReference_select(evt:Event):void { fileReference.load(); } private function fileReference_complete(evt:Event):void { img.source = fileReference.data; Alert.show(ObjectUtil.toString(fileReference)); } ]]> </fx:Script> <fx:Declarations> <net:FileReference id="fileReference" select="fileReference_select(event);" complete="fileReference_complete(event);" /> </fx:Declarations> <s:Rect id="backgroundRect" left="0" right="0" top="0" bottom="0"> <s:fill> <s:BitmapFill id="img" source="@Embed('1.jpg')" fillMode="repeat" /> </s:fill> </s:Rect> <mx:Button id="btn" label="Browse and preview..." click="btn_click(event);" /> </s:Application> Any ideas?

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  • Interop c# using a "long" from c++

    - by Daniel
    On my System: sizeof(long) in c++ is 4 aka 32bits sizeof(long) in c# is 8 aka 64 bits So in my Interop method declarations I've been substituting c++ longs with c# int's however I get the feeling this isn't safe? Why is a long the same size as an int in c++? And long long is 64bits? What's next a long long long long??

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  • What is the difference between array parameters in C

    - by STeN
    Hi, what is the difference between following function declarations, which create and return the array in C/C++? Both methods create the array and fill it with proper values and returns true if everything passed. bool getArray(int* array); bool getArray(int* array[]); Thanks Best Regards, STeN

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