Escaping single quote in PHP when inserting into MySQL
- by hairdresser-101
PLEASE NOTE: I am reposting as the original was not answered correctly... I AM LOOKING FOR THE WHY - NOT THE SOLUTION - I KNOW THE SOLUTION, WHAT I DON'T UNDERSTAND IS THE WHY!
I have a perplexing issue that I can't seem to comprehend... I'm hoping someone here might be able to point me in the right direction...
I have two SQL statements:
- the first enters information from a form into the database.
- the second takes data from the database entered above, sends an email and then logs the details of the transaction
The problem is that it a appears that a single quote is triggering a MySQL error on the second entry only!!! The first instance works without issue but the second instance triggers the mysql_error().
Does the data from a form get handled differently from the data captured in a form?
Query#1 - This works without issue (and without escaping the single quote)
$result = mysql_query("INSERT INTO job_log
(order_id, supplier_id, category_id, service_id, qty_ordered, customer_id, user_id, salesperson_ref, booking_ref, booking_name, address, suburb, postcode, state_id, region_id, email, phone, phone2, mobile, delivery_date, stock_taken, special_instructions, cost_price, cost_price_gst, sell_price, sell_price_gst, ext_sell_price, retail_customer, created, modified, log_status_id)
VALUES
('$order_id', '$supplier_id', '$category_id', '{$value['id']}', '{$value['qty']}', '$customer_id', '$user_id', '$salesperson_ref', '$booking_ref', '$booking_name', '$address', '$suburb', '$postcode', '$state_id', '$region_id', '$email', '$phone', '$phone2', '$mobile', STR_TO_DATE('$delivery_date', '%d/%m/%Y'), '$stock_taken', '$special_instructions', '$cost_price', '$cost_price_gst', '$sell_price', '$sell_price_gst', '$ext_sell_price', '$retail_customer', '".date('Y-m-d H:i:s', time())."', '".date('Y-m-d H:i:s', time())."', '1')");
Query#2 - This fails when entering a name with a single quote (i.e. O'Brien)
$query = mysql_query("INSERT INTO message_log
(order_id, timestamp, message_type, email_from, supplier_id, primary_contact, secondary_contact, subject, message_content, status)
VALUES
('$order_id', '".date('Y-m-d H:i:s', time())."', '$email', '$from', '$row->supplier_id', '$row->primary_email' ,'$row->secondary_email', '$subject', '$message_content', '1')");
