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  • Could we build a mega-processor out of superconductors?

    - by Carson Myers
    A superconductor, once cooled below a critical temperature, loses all of its electrical resistance and therefore becomes 100% efficient. This means that when a current flows through a superconductor, none of the energy is lost to heat or light. Theoretically, could we build a processor out of superconductive materials, that could effectively run at, oh I don't know, say, 300ghz? or 5,000ghz? Since a superconductive circuit is 100% efficient, this means that once supplied with electricity, the source of power could be completely removed from the circuit and the current would continue to flow forever. So if we made all the components inside a computer out of superconductive materials, could we get away with only supplying power to the peripherals and save a-whole-lot on energy, while dramatically increasing computing speed? Might this be one of the next big breakthroughs in computing? What do you think?

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  • Torque jobs does not enter "E" state (unless "qrun")

    - by Vi.
    Jobs I add to the queue stays there in "Queued" state without attempts to be executed (unless I manually qrun them) /var/spool/torque/server_logs say just 04/11/2011 12:43:27;0100;PBS_Server;Job;16.localhost;enqueuing into batch, state 1 hop 1 04/11/2011 12:43:27;0008;PBS_Server;Job;16.localhost;Job Queued at request of test@localhost, owner = test@localhost, job name = Qqq, queue = batch The job requires just 1 CPU on 1 node. # qmgr -c "list queue batch" Queue batch queue_type = Execution total_jobs = 0 state_count = Transit:0 Queued:0 Held:0 Waiting:0 Running:0 Exiting:0 max_running = 3 acl_host_enable = True acl_hosts = localhost resources_min.ncpus = 1 resources_min.nodect = 1 resources_default.ncpus = 1 resources_default.nodes = 1 resources_default.walltime = 00:00:10 mtime = Mon Apr 11 12:07:10 2011 resources_assigned.ncpus = 0 resources_assigned.nodect = 0 kill_delay = 3 enabled = True started = True I can't set resources_assigned to nonzero because of Cannot set attribute, read only or insufficient permission resources_assigned.ncpus. When I qrun some task, this goes to mom's log: 04/11/2011 21:27:48;0001; pbs_mom;Svr;pbs_mom;LOG_DEBUG::mom_checkpoint_job_has_checkpoint, FALSE 04/11/2011 21:27:48;0001; pbs_mom;Job;TMomFinalizeJob3;job 18.localhost started, pid = 28592 04/11/2011 21:27:48;0080; pbs_mom;Job;18.localhost;scan_for_terminated: job 18.localhost task 1 terminated, sid=28592 04/11/2011 21:27:48;0008; pbs_mom;Job;18.localhost;job was terminated 04/11/2011 21:27:48;0080; pbs_mom;Svr;preobit_reply;top of preobit_reply 04/11/2011 21:27:48;0080; pbs_mom;Svr;preobit_reply;DIS_reply_read/decode_DIS_replySvr worked, top of while loop 04/11/2011 21:27:48;0080; pbs_mom;Svr;preobit_reply;in while loop, no error from job stat 04/11/2011 21:27:48;0080; pbs_mom;Job;18.localhost;obit sent to server Scheduler log (/var/spool/torque/sched_logs/20110705): 07/05/2011 21:44:53;0002; pbs_sched;Svr;Log;Log opened 07/05/2011 21:44:53;0002; pbs_sched;Svr;TokenAct;Account file /var/spool/torque/sched_priv/accounting/20110705 opened 07/05/2011 21:44:53;0002; pbs_sched;Svr;main;/usr/sbin/pbs_sched startup pid 16234 qstat -f: Job Id: 26.localhost Job_Name = qwe Job_Owner = test@localhost job_state = Q queue = batch server = localhost Checkpoint = u ctime = Tue Jul 5 21:43:31 2011 Error_Path = localhost:/home/test/jscfi/default/0.738784810485275/qwe.e26 Hold_Types = n Join_Path = n Keep_Files = n Mail_Points = a mtime = Tue Jul 5 21:43:31 2011 Output_Path = localhost:/home/test/jscfi/default/0.738784810485275/qwe.o26 Priority = 0 qtime = Tue Jul 5 21:43:31 2011 Rerunable = True Resource_List.ncpus = 1 Resource_List.neednodes = 1:ppn=1 Resource_List.nodect = 1 Resource_List.nodes = 1:ppn=1 Resource_List.walltime = 00:01:00 substate = 10 Variable_List = PBS_O_HOME=/home/test,PBS_O_LANG=en_US.UTF-8, PBS_O_LOGNAME=test, PBS_O_PATH=/usr/local/bin:/usr/bin:/bin:/usr/bin/X11:/usr/games, PBS_O_MAIL=/var/mail/test,PBS_O_SHELL=/bin/sh,PBS_SERVER=127.0.0.1, PBS_O_WORKDIR=/home/test/jscfi/default/0.738784810485275, PBS_O_QUEUE=batch,PBS_O_HOST=localhost euser = test egroup = test queue_rank = 1 queue_type = E etime = Tue Jul 5 21:43:31 2011 submit_args = run.pbs Walltime.Remaining = 6 fault_tolerant = False How to make it execute jobs automatically, without manual qrun?

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  • How can I do two columns in OpenOffice.org Writer?

    - by Sanoj
    I would like to structure my document with two columns in the middle of the page, and one column in the top and in the bottom. Like my example below. How can I do two columns like this in OpenOffice.org Writer? My document My document My document My document My document My document My document My document My document My document My document My document My document My document My document My document My document My document My document My document My document My document My document My document My document My document My document My document My document My document My document My document My document My document My document My document My document My document My document My document My document My document My document My document My document My document My document My document

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  • Is there any desktop version available for wsywyg editors

    - by user825904
    I have been searching for long and i am not able to find one editor which i can always keep open for daily notes keeping with some codes and which highlights the code Just like we have our editor where we ask questions. ALl is want is I can write some text as normal Then i have few php code which i can write and then click some code button or like we have ctrl +K and i gets higlighted then on the same page i write some paragraph text as normal withoout higligting and some bullet points Then again i get some c++ code and i wrap that around on the same page and page grows daily Currently i use notepad++ and it does not support syntx higlighting of different langages on same page and on individual blocks. it highights all the file even the normal text as well basically i am looking wsywyg editor but as windows desktop application

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  • Software to aid using camera as a scanner

    - by xxzoid
    I want to digitize some index cards with my camera. I'm looking for a program that would automatically fix geometry on the shots (as you would expect the cards come tilted on the picture). I have an app (droid scan lite) on my android phone that does exactly that, but I would prefer to do it on my pc (the phone camera has poor quality and it's slow and focuses badly while I have a decent slr). If the program is open source it's an advantage, cross platform -- even more so.

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  • mpirun -np N, what if N is larger than my core number?

    - by Daniel
    Say I have a 4-core workstation, what would linux (Ubuntu) do if I execute mpirun -np 9 XXX Q1. Will 9 run immediately together, or they will run 4 after 4? Q2. I suppose that using 9 is not good, because the remainder 1, it will make the computer confused, (I don't know is it going to be confused at all, or the "head" of the computer will decide which core among the 4 cores will be used?) Or it will be randomly picked. Who decide which one core to call? Q3. If I feel my cpu is not bad and my ram is okay and large enough, and my case is not very big. Is it a good idea in order to fully use my cpu and ram, that I do mpirun -np 8 XXX, or even mpirun -np 12 XXX. Q4. Who decides all of these effciency optimization, Ubuntu, or linux, or motherboard or cpu? Your enlightenment would be really appreciated.

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  • Reading PFS First Choice and Word Perfect 5 files in an XP or Windows 98 environment

    - by indyK1ng
    Hello all, My priest has 3 computers, Windows 3.1, Windows 98 and Windows XP. Recently his power supply blew out on his Windows 3.1 computer and he needs to get to the data on the hard drive. He's looking into imaging the hard drive and setting it up as a VM, which might be a bit much for him. Ignoring getting the data off the hard drive as a separate problem, are there any programs out there that can read files from PFS First Choice and Word Perfect 5. He already has Microsoft Office so solutions involving that are preferable. If he can install the software on his Windows XP or 98 computer, that would be helpful too. Thank you for your help

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  • Software to clean up photos of whiteboards and documents?

    - by Norman Ramsey
    I take a lot of photos of whiteboards, blackboards, and so on for teaching purposes (examples online through May 2010). I'm interested in cleaning them up for archival purposes, preferably using Linux. Commercial products ClearBoard and PhotoNote are priced a little aggressively for my purposes, plus my students would like to have this capability too. Does anyone know of any good, open source software for Converting photographs to images with just a few colors? Eliminating perspective distortion? Removing unwanted junk from around the edges of an image? or anything like that? I'm imagining that I start out with a picture of my whiteboard using red and black markers, and I end up with a three-color image using just white, red, and black. Or I photograph a laser-printed document and end up with a clean black-and-white image. I have tried standard tools that reduce the number of colors in an image, and they do a terrible job—probably because they are trying to reproduce the uneven illumination of the original image. Command-line Linux tools would be ideal.

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  • Combine Multiple Audio Files into a single higher-quality audio File

    - by namenlos
    BACKGROUND My team gave a demo to a large audience - we recorded the audio of the demo in multiple locations in the room (3) the audio was recorded using cheap laptop microphones I was not involved in the recording of the audio or the demo Both audio files suck in some form the first one is of a recording near the speaker - which clearly gets his voice but the the audience is audience is muffled - also this one is slightly noisy The second recording was done in the middle of the audience - it gets the audience questions clearly but actually gets the speaker rather sometimes well and sometimes poorly (not all the speakers spoke loudly enough to be heard) MY QUESTION Is there any techinque or software which can be used to merge these audio files in such a way that the best qualities of each are preserved. I am NOT asking now to simply merge them together in one track - I've already done that in Audacity and it is certainly better - what I am looking for could be considered closer to how HDR images are created - multiple exposures combined into an enhanced new version which is not simply an average of the inputs. NOTE Am not an "Audio" guy - just a normal user

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  • Get image pixels of prescribed color

    - by ohadsc
    Hi, I have an image (PNG or JPG) inside which there is at least one pixel of a certain RGB color I know in advance I want to find the pixel(s) of that color For example, I may have image.jpg inside which I know some pixel has the RGB value 255,100,200. I want a program that will give me the list of pixels (if any) of that color in the image Anyone know of a tool to help me with that ? Thanks !

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  • What's the state of the art in image upscaling?

    - by monov
    I like to collect cool pics and use them as wallpapers or for other things. Often, artists publish only low-res versions, probably for fear of theft. Example: Gabriel Pulecio's BIRDS Now, if I want to use that as a wallpaper, I'd have to upscale it, and obviously that'd make it look blurry because of the bicubic interpolation. I realize there's no real way to get a high-res version from a low-res pic, because the information is not simply there. That said, I'm wondering if heuristics have been developed for upscaling with less apparent loss of quality. Those would probably be optimized for specific image types. For photorealistic pictures, for cartoons with large flat areas, for pixel art... One algorithm I'm aware of is Seam Carving. It works for some kinds of pics, especially ones with a plain, undetailed or uninteresting background, and a subject that strongly stands out. But it's far from being general-purpose. Applying it to the above pic produces this. It looks quite sharp, but the proportions are horribly distorted because the algorithm is not designed for this kind of pic. Another is Pixel art scaling algorithms. Those are completely unfit for anything other than actual pixel art that's pixelized to begin with. For example, I tried the scale2x windows binary on my pic, but its output was nearly indistinguishable from nearest-neighbour scaling because the algorithm didn't detect any isolated pixely fragments to work from. Something else I tried was: I enlarged the image in Photoshop with bicubic interpolation, then I applied unsharp mask. The result looks pretty bad. The red blotch is actually resized reasonably well, but the dove is far from it. What I'm looking for is some app that makes a best-effort attempt at upscaling any input image while minimizing blurriness. If you know of any, I'll be thankful. Note that the subjective prettiness and sharpness of the result is what matters... the result doesn't need to be completely faithful to the original small image.

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  • Batch Conversion of PaperPort MAX Files

    - by Matthew
    I've got a library of MAX files from an old Visioneer Scanner that used ScanSoft PaperPort. I don't have the PC that I used to scan them anymore, and I don't have the CD for PaperPort. Does anyone know of a utility I can use to open and convert .MAX files to something more useful like a JPEG? (I'd prefer something that batch converts -- but if I can get a utility that will even allow one conversion, I could probably figure out how to use AutoHotkey or something like that to automate.) Thanks for your help

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  • Photoshop: HSL Color picker plugin?

    - by Ian Boyd
    Is there a plugin that can let Photoshop use a HSL color picker, rather than HSV (which Adobe calls HSB)? In other words, any/all of the following locations could have an HSL option: Or perhaps a plugin with it's own color picker. Reference RGB HSL HSV (aka HSB) ============= =============== ================ (1, 0, 0 ) ( 0°, 1, 0.5 ) ( 0°, 1, 1 ) (0.5, 1, 0.5) (120°, 1, 0.75) (120°, 0.5, 1 ) (0, 0, 0.5) (240°, 1, 0.25) (240°, 1, 0.5)

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  • Paint.NET equivalent for Linux?

    - by Macha
    On Windows, my favorite image editor is Paint.NET. However, on Linux, GIMP is as unfriendly as photoshop despite having less features. (i.e. It takes ages to load, their's far too much stuff). Most of my image editing is simple things where Photoshop or GIMP would be overkill. Paint.NET does not run on Wine or Mono. So is there any similar fast and simple but powerful image editor available for Linux? EDIT: There is a Mono version available, but I don't want to have to deal with installing svn versions of mono, and compiling the version myself.

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  • good way of changing all pixels of one particular color to another particular color in a jpeg/png?

    - by gojira666
    I have an image which looks like this: http://img21.imageshack.us/i/64054053.jpg/ However the yellow line needs to be red and the cyan line needs to be green. I have MS Paint and IrfanView. How can I change the colors of the yellow and cyan line without individually selecting all pixels manually? I.e. what is a good way of changing all pixels of one color to another color?

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  • Does anybody wish to help a poor researcher publish a paper?

    - by Mihai Todor
    I don't know if this is a good place to beg for help, but here it goes: basically, I need to run a secure recommender system simulation (C++ console application) in order to meet tonight's deadline, and the faculty's server grid decided to go offline. I could really use something like 10+ (actually, about 16 would be required to meet the deadline) virtual instances of some Linux that has GMP installed... Ideally, they should all have the same specs, because a part of the simulation will represent performance benchmarks. If my question is inappropriate in any way, I kindly ask the administrators to remove it.

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  • How does Deep Zoom (Microsoft Seadragon) work?

    - by Norman Ramsey
    I saw an incredible on Photosynth and Seadragon, some "deep zoom" technology recently acquired by Microsoft. There's also a less responsive version on the web. I'd really like to know how the technology works. Blog entries and web pages welcome, but the ideal answer will include one or more references to published papers in the professional literature.

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  • Image Classification - Detecting an image is cartoon-like

    - by kingb
    I have a large amount of jpeg thumbnail images ranging in size from 120x90 to 320x240 and I would like to classify them as either Real Life-like or Cartoon-like. Are there any applications that will have cartoon classification capabilities? This application should work on Linux, and should take an image path on the command-line and return either 0 or 1 (echo $?).

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  • How to convert poor quality bitmap image to vector?

    - by Macha
    I'm designing a website for a group which has lost the original digital image for their logo. The only file they have of it is a jpg which was embedded into a word document. The image has everything possible wrong with it: Anti-aliased onto a white background where it should be transparent Image artefacts Resized downwards poorly. Lines that should be straight and solid aren't. I've currently used the wand tool to get rid of the white background, and stuck it on the website, but it's poor quality makes it stick out like a sore thumb. I need a few different sizes of it to use, so how would I go about creating a vector image based on it?

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