unimous - Developer IT

How can I install new locale to Ubuntu?

- by UniMouS

$ locale -a get output like this: C C.UTF-8 en_AG en_AG.utf8 en_AU.utf8 en_BW.utf8 en_CA.utf8 en_DK.utf8 en_GB.utf8 en_HK.utf8 en_IE.utf8 en_IN en_IN.utf8 en_NG en_NG.utf8 en_NZ.utf8 en_PH.utf8 en_SG.utf8 en_US.utf8 en_ZA.utf8 en_ZM en_ZM.utf8 en_ZW.utf8 POSIX zh_CN.utf8 zh_SG.utf8 How can I install a new locale, for example en_US.ISO-8859-1. After this operation, I wish en_us.ISO-8859-1 could be listed in the locale -a list.

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Why 'nobody' always starts a new `find` program that always consume my memory?

- by UniMouS

$ ps -elf | grep ... 0 D nobody 27320 27319 2 90 10 - 353471 sleep_ 07:54 ? 00:02:19 /usr/bin/find / -ignore_readdir_race ( -fstype NFS -o -fstype nfs -o -fstype nfs4 -o -fstype afs -o -fstype binfmt_misc -o -fstype proc -o -fstype smbfs -o -fstype autofs -o -fstype iso9660 -o -fstype ncpfs -o -fstype coda -o -fstype devpts -o -fstype ftpfs -o -fstype devfs -o -fstype mfs -o -fstype shfs -o -fstype sysfs -o -fstype cifs -o -fstype lustre_lite -o -fstype tmpfs -o -fstype usbfs -o -fstype udf -o -fstype ocfs2 -o -type d -regex $^/tmp$$\|$^/usr/tmp$$\|$^/var/tmp$$\|$^/afs$$\|$^/amd$$\|$^/alex$$\|$^/var/spool$$\|$^/sfs$$\|$^/media$$\|$^/var/lib/schroot/mount$$ ) -prune -o -print0 ... This job always start automatically and consumes my memory. Even after I kill it, it will starts several hours later. What's that job? EDIT Note: the pid is different from the above because I killed the above one, wait for several hours, then the second one comes. $ pstree -psl |-anacron(25920)---sh(25929)---run-parts(25930)---locate(26343)---updatedb.findut(26348)-+-frcode(26358) | |-sort(26357) | `-updatedb.findut(26356)---su(26387)---sh(26402)---find(26403) This is what it look like in a graphical tool:

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Why `initctl status tty1` gets `Unknown job: tty1`

- by UniMouS

# initctl status tty1 initctl: Unknown job: tty1 But there is a tty1.conf file in /etc/init and I haven't modified it: # cat /etc/init/tty1.conf # tty1 - getty # # This service maintains a getty on tty1 from the point the system is # started until it is shut down again. start on stopped rc RUNLEVEL=[2345] and ( not-container or container CONTAINER=lxc or container CONTAINER=lxc-libvirt) stop on runlevel [!2345] respawn exec /sbin/getty -8 38400 tty1

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How can I set my linux box as a router to forward ip packets?

- by UniMouS

I am doing a network experiment about ip packet forwarding, but I don't know why it does work. I have a linux machine with two network interfaces, eth0 and eth1 both with static IP address (eth0: 192.168.100.1, eth1: 192.168.101.2). My goal is simple, I just want to forward ip packets from eth1 with destination in subnet 192.168.100.0/24 to eth0, and forward ip packets from eth0 with destination in subnet 192.168.101.0/24 to eth1. I turned on ip forwarding with: sysctl -w net.ipv4.ip_forward=1 my routing table is like this: # route -n Kernel IP routing table Destination Gateway Genmask Flags Metric Ref Use Iface 192.168.100.0 0.0.0.0 255.255.255.0 U 0 0 0 eth0 192.168.101.0 0.0.0.0 255.255.255.0 U 0 0 0 eth1 But, when I try to ping from 192.168.100.25 to 192.168.101.47, it does not work.

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Are compound command's second and subsequent lines not effected by HISTCONTROL in bash?

- by UniMouS

When consulting bash's man page, it read this sentence about bash history: The second and subsequent lines of a multi-line compound command are not tested, and are added to the history regardless of the value of HISTCONTROL. But I have tried this: $ HISTCONTROL=ignorespace $ if [ -f /var/log/messages ] > then > echo "/var/log/message exists." > fi $ history | tail -2 18 HISTCONTROL=ignorespace 19 history | tail -2 Note that the if is leaded by a space. Why the second line of this if compound command still not appear in the history?

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