XML transform element appearing in wrong place in document

Posted by Mike on Stack Overflow See other posts from Stack Overflow or by Mike
Published on 2010-04-08T14:39:03Z Indexed on 2010/04/08 17:33 UTC
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I am having some problems with an XML transform and need some help.

The stylesheet should iterate through all suffix elements and place the contents without the suffix tag next to the last text node within its first ancestor quote-block element (see desired ouput). It works when only a single suffix is present, but not when 2 are present, when 2 are present it places both suffixes next to each other in the last text node of the first quote-block.

Any ideas? I have tried limiting the selections to ancestor::quote-block[1] in various places but that doesn't have the desired effect.

Source XML

<paragraph>
    <para>
        <quote-block>
            <list prefix-rules="specified">
                <item prefix="“B42">
                    <para id="0a84d149-91b7-4012-ac6d-9f4eb8ed6c37">In June 2000, EME and EWS
                        reached an agreement to negotiate towards a direct contract for coal haulage
                        by rail (on a DIY basis), which would replace the previous indirect E2E
                        arrangements that EME had in place with ECSL. An internal EWS e-mail noted: <quote-block>
                            <quote-para>‘We did the deal with Edison Mission yesterday morning for
                                LBT-Fiddlers @ £[…]/tonne as agreed. This rate until 16th September
                                pending a contract.</quote-para>
                            <quote-para><emphasis strength="strong">Enron are now off our hands so
                                    far as Edison are concerned. The Enron flows we have left are to
                                    British Energy’s station at Eggborough; from Immingham, Redcar
                                    and Hull</emphasis>. Also to Enron’s own power station at Wilton
                                – 250,000 tonnes/year. I think we are stuck Enron [sic] on the
                                Eggborough traffic until next April when British Energy will,
                                hopefully take over their own coal procurement. <emphasis
                                    strength="strong">But we have got them out of Fiddlers Ferry and
                                    Ferrybridge – a big step forward</emphasis>.’</quote-para>
                            <suffix>(Emphasis added.)</suffix>
                        </quote-block>
                    </para>
                </item>
                <item prefix="B43">
                    <para id="d64a5a72-0a02-476f-9a7b-7c07bbc93a8a">This e-mail is evidence of both
                        EWS’s intent and, indeed, its success in stopping ECSL from carrying out
                        indirect supplies to EME, one of the new generating companies.”</para>
                </item>
            </list>
            <suffix>(emphasis in original)</suffix>
        </quote-block>
    </para>
</paragraph>

Stylesheet

<xsl:stylesheet xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform"
    xmlns:xs="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" xmlns="http://xml.sm.com/schema/cases/report"
    xmlns:sm="http://xml.sm.com/functions" xmlns:saxon="http://saxon.sf.net/"
    xpath-default-namespace="http://sm.com/schema/cases/report"
    exclude-result-prefixes="xs sm" version="2.0">

    <xsl:output method="xml" indent="no"/>

    <xsl:template match="/">
        <xsl:apply-templates/>
    </xsl:template>

    <xsl:template match="*">
        <xsl:copy>
            <xsl:copy-of select="@*"/>
            <xsl:apply-templates/>
        </xsl:copy>
    </xsl:template>

    <!-- Match quote-blocks with open or close attributes. -->
    <xsl:template match="*[*:quote-block and descendant::*:suffix]">
        <xsl:call-template name="process-quote-block"/>
    </xsl:template>

    <!-- Match inline quote with open or close attributes -->
    <xsl:template match="*[*:quote and descendant::*:suffix]">
        <xsl:call-template name="process-quote-block"/>
    </xsl:template>

    <!-- Process the quote block -->
    <xsl:template name="process-quote-block">
        <xsl:variable name="quoteBlockCopy">
            <xsl:copy-of select="."/>
        </xsl:variable>

        <xsl:apply-templates select="$quoteBlockCopy" mode="append-suffix">
            <xsl:with-param name="suffix" select="sm:get-suffix-note(.)"/>
            <xsl:with-param name="end-node" select="sm:get-last-text-node($quoteBlockCopy)"/>
        </xsl:apply-templates>
    </xsl:template>

    <!-- Match quote-blocks with open or close attributes. -->
    <xsl:template match="*[*:quote-block and descendant::*:suffix][ancestor::*:quote-block[1]]" mode="create-copy">
        <xsl:call-template name="process-quote-block"/>
    </xsl:template>

    <!-- Match inline quote with open or close attributes -->
    <xsl:template match="*[*:quote and descendant::*:suffix]" mode="create-copy">
        <xsl:call-template name="process-quote-block"/>
    </xsl:template>

    <!-- This will match all elements. Just copy and pass through the parameters. -->
    <xsl:template match="*" mode="append-suffix">
        <xsl:param name="suffix"/>
        <xsl:param name="end-node"/>
        <xsl:copy>
            <xsl:copy-of select="@*"/>
            <xsl:apply-templates mode="append-suffix">
                <xsl:with-param name="suffix" select="$suffix"/>
                <xsl:with-param name="end-node" select="$end-node"/>
            </xsl:apply-templates>
        </xsl:copy>
    </xsl:template>

    <!-- Apply the text node to the content. If the node is equal to the last node then append the descendants of suffix  -->
    <xsl:template match="text()[normalize-space() != '']" mode="append-suffix">
        <xsl:param name="suffix"/>
        <xsl:param name="end-node"/>
        <xsl:choose>
            <xsl:when test="count(. | $end-node) = 1">
                <xsl:value-of select="."/>
                <xsl:apply-templates select="$suffix"/>
            </xsl:when>
            <xsl:otherwise>
                <!-- Or maybe neither. -->
                <xsl:value-of select="."/>
            </xsl:otherwise>
        </xsl:choose>
    </xsl:template>

    <!--  Dont copy suffix as -->
    <xsl:template match="*:suffix" mode="append-suffix"/>

    <xsl:function name="sm:get-suffix-note">
        <xsl:param name="node"/>
        <xsl:sequence select="$node/descendant::*:suffix/node()"/>
    </xsl:function>

    <xsl:function name="sm:get-last-text-node">
        <!--  Finds last non-empty text() node, ignoring <suffix> elements that are a child of this specific quote-block. -->
        <xsl:param name="node"/>

        <xsl:sequence
            select="reverse($node//text()[not(ancestor::*:suffix) and normalize-space() != ''])[1]"/>
    </xsl:function>

</xsl:stylesheet>

Current Output XML

<paragraph>
    <para>
        <quote-block>
            <list prefix-rules="specified">
                <item prefix="“B42">
                    <para id="0a84d149-91b7-4012-ac6d-9f4eb8ed6c37">In June 2000, EME and EWS
                        reached an agreement to negotiate towards a direct contract for coal haulage
                        by rail (on a DIY basis), which would replace the previous indirect E2E
                        arrangements that EME had in place with ECSL. An internal EWS e-mail noted: <quote-block>
                            <quote-para>‘We did the deal with Edison Mission yesterday morning for
                                LBT-Fiddlers @ £[…]/tonne as agreed. This rate until 16th September
                                pending a contract.</quote-para>
                            <quote-para><emphasis strength="strong">Enron are now off our hands so
                                    far as Edison are concerned. The Enron flows we have left are to
                                    British Energy’s station at Eggborough; from Immingham, Redcar
                                    and Hull</emphasis>. Also to Enron’s own power station at Wilton
                                – 250,000 tonnes/year. I think we are stuck Enron [sic] on the
                                Eggborough traffic until next April when British Energy will,
                                hopefully take over their own coal procurement. <emphasis
                                    strength="strong">But we have got them out of Fiddlers Ferry and
                                    Ferrybridge – a big step forward</emphasis>.’</quote-para>
                        </quote-block>
                    </para>
                </item>
                <item prefix="B43">
                    <para id="d64a5a72-0a02-476f-9a7b-7c07bbc93a8a">This e-mail is evidence of both
                        EWS’s intent and, indeed, its success in stopping ECSL from carrying out
                        indirect supplies to EME, one of the new generating companies.”(Emphasis
                        added.)(emphasis in original)</para>
                </item>
            </list>

        </quote-block>
    </para>
</paragraph>

Desired Ouput

<paragraph>
    <para>
        <quote-block>
            <list prefix-rules="specified">
                <item prefix="“B42">
                    <para id="0a84d149-91b7-4012-ac6d-9f4eb8ed6c37">In June 2000, EME and EWS
                        reached an agreement to negotiate towards a direct contract for coal haulage
                        by rail (on a DIY basis), which would replace the previous indirect E2E
                        arrangements that EME had in place with ECSL. An internal EWS e-mail noted: <quote-block>
                            <quote-para>‘We did the deal with Edison Mission yesterday morning for
                                LBT-Fiddlers @ £[…]/tonne as agreed. This rate until 16th September
                                pending a contract.</quote-para>
                            <quote-para><emphasis strength="strong">Enron are now off our hands so
                                    far as Edison are concerned. The Enron flows we have left are to
                                    British Energy’s station at Eggborough; from Immingham, Redcar
                                    and Hull</emphasis>. Also to Enron’s own power station at Wilton
                                – 250,000 tonnes/year. I think we are stuck Enron [sic] on the
                                Eggborough traffic until next April when British Energy will,
                                hopefully take over their own coal procurement. <emphasis
                                    strength="strong">But we have got them out of Fiddlers Ferry and
                                    Ferrybridge – a big step forward</emphasis>.’(Emphasis
                                added.)</quote-para>
                        </quote-block>
                    </para>
                </item>
                <item prefix="B43">
                    <para id="d64a5a72-0a02-476f-9a7b-7c07bbc93a8a">This e-mail is evidence of both
                        EWS’s intent and, indeed, its success in stopping ECSL from carrying out
                        indirect supplies to EME, one of the new generating companies.”(emphasis in original)</para>
                </item>
            </list>

        </quote-block>
    </para>
</paragraph>

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