Why does using cons to create a pair of two lists produce a list and two elements?

Posted by fingerprint211b on Stack Overflow See other posts from Stack Overflow or by fingerprint211b
Published on 2010-06-11T11:59:36Z Indexed on 2010/06/11 12:02 UTC
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I've started learning Scheme, for fun mostly, and because I've never used a functional language before. I chose Scheme because I wanted to read SICP for a long time.

Anyway, I'm currently learning about lists, and before that I learned about cons, car and cdr. And there's an example that creates a list of lists with cons, like this :

(cons (list 1 2) (list 3 4))

The resulting list is ((1 2) 3 4), which doesn't make sense to me, I would expect ((1 2)(3 4)) to be the result (a list made out of two lists). Why does it behave like that? I realize that if I were to use car, I would get (1 2), and cdr I'd get (3 4) becaue cdr always returns "the rest", but I don't understand why the list isn't made of two lists?

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