Search Results

Search found 218 results on 9 pages for 'cinema 4d'.

Page 1/9 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9  | Next Page >

• PHP Connect to 4D Database

  - by Matt Reid

  Trying to connect to 4D Database. PHPINFO says PDO is installed etc etc... Testing on localhost MAMP system. However when I run my code I get: Fatal error: Uncaught exception 'PDOException' with message 'could not find driver' in /Applications/MAMP/htdocs/4d/index.php:12 Stack trace: #0 /Applications/MAMP/htdocs/4d/index.php(12): PDO->__construct('4D:host=127.0.0...', 'test', 'test') #1 {main} thrown in /Applications/MAMP/htdocs/4d/index.php on line 12 My code is: $dsn = '4D:host=127.0.0.1;charset=UTF-8'; $user = 'test'; $pass = 'test'; // Connection to the 4D SQL server $db = new PDO($dsn, $user, $pass); try { echo "OK"; } catch (PDOException $e) { die("Error 4D : " . $e->getMessage()); } Can't put my finger on the error, i'm using the settings under the PHP tab... Thank you.

  Read the article

• 4D - is it any good?

  - by Pies

  Recently I found out that the company a friend of mine co-owns uses 4D, which I've never heard of before. They swear by it, but they're non-technical and what they say about it sounds like memorized marketing blurb. Unfortunately the 4D website also seems devoid of any actual information and is filled with words like "comprehensive", "solution", "platform" and "integrated" instead. Since that thing is rather expensive and uses a custom language that I don't have much inclination to learn just for one project, I'm cautious about it and I'm wondering if anyone had any experience with it? Would you recommend it? What is it good for? What competitive advantage would I gain by learning it as a programmer, or using it as a company?

  Read the article

• Algorithm for grouping friends at the cinema [closed]

  - by Tim Skauge

  I got a brain teaser for you - it's not as simple as it sounds so please read and try to solve the issue. Before you ask if it's homework - it's not! I just wish to see if there's an elegant way of solving this. Here's the issue: X-number of friends want's to go to the cinema and wish to be seated in the best available groups. Best case is that everyone sits together and worst case is that everyone sits alone. Fewer groups are preferred over more groups. Sitting alone is least preferred. Input is the number of people going to the cinema and output should be an array of integer arrays that contains: Ordered combinations (most preferred are first) Number of people in each group Below are some examples of number of people going to the cinema and a list of preferred combinations these people can be seated: 1 person: 1 2 persons: 2, 1+1 3 persons: 3, 2+1, 1+1+1 4 persons: 4, 2+2, 3+1, 2+1+1, 1+1+1+1 5 persons: 5, 3+2, 4+1, 2+2+1, 3+1+1, 2+1+1+1, 1+1+1+1+1 6 persons: 6, 3+3, 4+2, 2+2+2, 5+1, 3+2+1, 2+2+1+1, 2+1+1+1+1, 1+1+1+1+1+1 Example with more than 7 persons explodes in combinations but I think you get the point by now. Question is: What does an algorithm look like that solves this problem? My language by choice is C# so if you could give an answer in C# it would be fantastic!

  Read the article

• MATLAB: Need to make a 4D plot (3D + Colour/Color)

  - by user1305624

  I need to make a 3D surface where colour will represent the fourth variable. I know "surf" is SIMILAR to what I need, but that's not quite it. Basically, I have the following variables: t = [1:m] y = [1:n] a = [1:o] These should be the three Cartesian corodinate axes. I also have a variable S that is of dimensions m x n x o, and is basically the amplitude, a function of the previous three variables (i.e. S = f(t,y,a)). I want this to be represented by colour. So to summarize, I need a graph of the form (t,y,a,S), where the first three variables are vectors of unequal sizes and the final variable is a multidimensional array whose dimensions are determined by the first three. Thanks in advance.

  Read the article

• USB packets - receive wrong data

  - by regorianer

  i have a little python script which shows me the packets of an enocean device and does some events depending on the packet type. unfortunately it doesn't work because i'm getting wrong packets. Parts of the python script (used pySerial): Blockquote ser = serial.Serial('/dev/ttyUSB1',57600,bytesize = serial.EIGHTBITS,timeout = 1, parity = serial.PARITY_NONE , rtscts = 0) print 'clearing buffer' s = ser.read(10000) print 'start read' while 1: s = ser.read(1) for character in s: sys.stdout.write(" %s" % character.encode('hex')) print 'end' ser.close() output baudrate 57600: e0 e0 00 e0 00 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 00 e0 e0 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 e0 e0 e0 00 00 00 00 e0 e0 e0 00 00 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 00 e0 00 e0 e0 e0 e0 e0 00 e0 e0 00 00 00 00 00 00 e0 e0 e0 00 00 00 00 e0 e0 e0 00 00 e0 e0 e0 output baudrate 9600: a5 5a 0b 05 10 00 00 00 00 15 c4 56 20 6f a5 5a 0b 05 00 00 00 00 00 15 c4 56 20 5f linux terminal baudrate 57600: $stty -F /dev/ttyUSB1 57600 $stty < /dev/ttyUSB1 speed 57600 baud; line = 0; eof = ^A; min = 0; time = 0; -brkint -icrnl -imaxbel -opost -onlcr -isig -icanon -iexten -echo -echoe -echok -echoctl -echoke $while (true) do cat -A /dev/ttyUSB1 ; done myfile $hexdump -C myfile 00000000 4d 2d 60 4d 2d 60 5e 40 4d 2d 60 5e 40 4d 2d 60 |M-M-^@M-^@M-| 00000010 4d 2d 60 4d 2d 60 4d 2d 60 4d 2d 60 5e 40 4d 2d |M-M-M-M-^@M-| 00000020 60 4d 2d 60 5e 40 5e 40 5e 40 5e 40 5e 40 5e 40 |M-^@^@^@^@^@^@| 00000030 5e 40 4d 2d 60 4d 2d 60 4d 2d 60 5e 40 5e 40 5e |^@M-M-M-`^@^@^| 00000040 40 5e 40 4d 2d 60 4d 2d 60 4d 2d 60 |@^@M-M-M-`| 0000004c linux terminal baudrate 9600: $hexdump -C myfile2 00000000 5e 40 5e 55 4d 2d 44 56 30 4d 2d 3f 5e 40 5e 40 |^@^UM-DV0M-?^@^@| 00000010 5e 55 4d 2d 44 56 20 5f |^UM-DV _| 00000018 the specification says: 0x55 sync byte 1st 0xNNNN data length bytes (2 bytes) 0x07 opt length byte 0x01 type byte CRC, data, opt data und nochmal CRC but I'm not getting this packet structure. The output of the python script differs from the one I get via the terminal. I also wrote the python part with C, but the output is the same as with python As the USB receiver a BSC-BoR USB Receiver/Sender is used The EnOcean device is a simple button

  Read the article

• Apple Cinema Display 23" and grub

  - by Joshua Pruitt

  As per the title, I'm running my display on an older 23" Apple Cinema Display (because I still love it, darn it). I'm pushing it with an ATI Radeon DVI dual-link PCIe card. It works just fine, except GRUB doesn't seem able to push out the 1920x1200 pixel resolution needed in order to show me a boot menu! So..., I keep a smaller second monitor connected as the primary display so that I can see the boot menu and boot the system (I don't use that display once booted). This is a goofy work-around, and I'd like to just use my single display exclusively to boot the machine. I found some grub codes for higher resolutions, but not for 1920x1200. Is it capable of this? Did I just miss it? Thanks in advance!!!

  Read the article

• Heresy II - Why 4D Homogeneous Transform/Clip/Project is Wasteful

  See why your GPU is getting so hot.

  Read the article

• Where can I find Cinema4D for game development tutorials ?

  - by George Profenza

  Hi, I started to learn Cinema 4D. I've noticed it's really easy to use for motion graphics, but I want to use it for modeling for games/realtime 3d engines. Before I used 3dsmax and it was easy to estimate how a model would look/behave in a 3d engine. The two main things I did was displaying Polygon triangles and displaying the Polygon Count. I've found the Total Polygons tick in HUD settings in Cinema 4D, but I can't find any display mode that will show triangles. Is there there a way to display triangle faces/not quads in Cinema4D ? If so how ? There is a Triangulate function, but I'd rather not Triangulate/Untriangulate all the time, especially since it's converting back and forth between the two doesn't always produce the same result. I imagine I'm asking for old school techniques, but I plan to use these to make low poly models for web(canvas/webGL) and mobile.

  Read the article

• Anim8or to Cinema 4D

  - by Bubby4j

  Is it possible to convert Anim8or to Cinema 4D? Thanks in advance!

  Read the article

• Cinema4D XML scene not rendering texture

  - by George Profenza

  I was playing with the Cinema 4D command line options and ran into a problem that might not be specific to the command line options. I saved a basic scene(a textured cube) in two formats: the original .c4d(binary) format and .xml(Cinema 4D XML via File Export). the .c4d file renders with the texture applied, while the .xml file renders without the texture applied. I had a look at the xml file, and there is a node that holds a reference to the image used as texture, and there is another node which seems to store the pixels in xml. When I opened the .xml document in Cinema 4D, the document did store the material with the texture, but it was not applied to the object. Am I missing something when I export to XML ? How can I export a Cinema 4D XML that can render with the texture applied ?

  Read the article

• hall.dll errors

  - by Robert Elliott

  I am getting frequent BSoDs, mostly with hall.dll errors. I have Dell Inspiron laptop running Windows 7 SP1. The following file, werfault, is shown below. Can anyone help me work out what is wrong? Version=1 EventType=BlueScreen EventTime=129987824768810026 ReportType=4 Consent=1 ReportIdentifier=1c3e1c58-3b30-11e2-9074-002219f61870 IntegratorReportIdentifier=113012-32557-01 Response.type=4 DynamicSig[1].Name=OS Version DynamicSig[1].Value=6.1.7601.2.1.0.768.3 DynamicSig[2].Name=Locale ID DynamicSig[2].Value=2057 UI[2]=C:\Windows\system32\wer.dll UI[3]=Windows has recovered from an unexpected shutdown UI[4]=Windows can check online for a solution to the problem. UI[5]=&Check for solution UI[6]=&Check later UI[7]=Cancel UI[8]=Windows has recovered from an unexpected shutdown UI[9]=A problem caused Windows to stop working correctly. Windows will notify you if a solution is available. UI[10]=Close Sec[0].Key=BCCode Sec[0].Value=a Sec[1].Key=BCP1 Sec[1].Value=0000000000000000 Sec[2].Key=BCP2 Sec[2].Value=0000000000000002 Sec[3].Key=BCP3 Sec[3].Value=0000000000000000 Sec[4].Key=BCP4 Sec[4].Value=FFFFF80002C0E477 Sec[5].Key=OS Version Sec[5].Value=6_1_7601 Sec[6].Key=Service Pack Sec[6].Value=1_0 Sec[7].Key=Product Sec[7].Value=768_1 File[0].CabName=113012-32557-01.dmp File[0].Path=113012-32557-01.dmp File[0].Flags=589826 File[0].Type=2 File[0].Original.Path=C:\Windows\Minidump\113012-32557-01.dmp File[1].CabName=sysdata.xml File[1].Path=WER-75941-0.sysdata.xml File[1].Flags=589826 File[1].Type=5 File[1].Original.Path=C:\Users\Robert\AppData\Local\Temp\WER-75941-0.sysdata.xml File[2].CabName=Report.cab File[2].Path=Report.cab File[2].Flags=196608 File[2].Type=7 File[2].Original.Path=Report.cab FriendlyEventName=Shut down unexpectedly ConsentKey=BlueScreen AppName=Windows AppPath=C:\Windows\System32\WerFault.exe *********From the minidump file**** RAX = fffff88002f22150 RBX = fffffa80074141f0 RCX = 000000000000000a RDX = 0000000000000000 RSI = fffffa8007278180 RDI = 0000000000000001 R9 = 0000000000000000 R10 = fffff80002c0e477 R11 = 0000000000000000 R12 = fffffa800523e7a0 R13 = 0000000000001000 R14 = 0000000000000028 R15 = fffffa80074141f0 RBP = fffff88002f22210 RIP = fffff80002cd3fc0 RSP = fffff88002f22048 SS = 0000 GS = 002b FS = 0053 ES = 002b DS = 002b CS = 0010 Flags = 00200286 fffff800`02e99ac0 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................ fffff800`02e99ad0 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................ fffff800`02e99ae0 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................ fffff800`02e99af0 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................ fffff800`02e99b00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................ fffff800`02e99b10 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................ fffff800`02e99b20 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................ fffff800`02e99b30 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 04 00 00 00 ................ fffff800`02e99b40 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................ fffff800`02e99b50 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ............ fffff800`02e81928 00 00 00 00 .... fffff800`02e81924 00 00 00 00 .... fffff800`02e0a880 37 36 30 31 2E 31 37 39 34 34 2E 61 6D 64 36 34 7601.17944.amd64 fffff800`02e0a890 66 72 65 2E 77 69 6E 37 73 70 31 5F 67 64 72 2E fre.win7sp1_gdr. fffff800`02e0a8a0 31 32 30 38 33 30 2D 30 33 33 33 00 00 00 00 00 120830-0333..... fffff800`02e0a8b0 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................ fffff800`02e0a8c0 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................ fffff800`02e0a8d0 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................ fffff800`02e0a8e0 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................ fffff800`02e0a8f0 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................ fffff800`02e0a900 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................ fffff800`02e0a910 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................ fffff800`02e0a920 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................ fffff800`02e0a930 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................ fffff800`02e0a940 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................ fffff800`02e0a950 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................ fffff800`02e0a960 35 36 65 38 62 61 31 33 2D 37 30 32 39 2D 34 37 56e8ba13-7029-47 fffff800`02e0a970 32 38 2D 61 35 30 36 2D 32 64 64 62 34 61 30 63 28-a506-2ddb4a0c fffff800`02c0e000 C5 0F 85 79 02 00 00 8B 9C 24 90 00 00 00 E9 A5 ...y.....$...... fffff800`02c0e010 00 00 00 44 2B C3 45 33 C9 E8 5E 14 00 00 49 3B ...D+.E3..^...I; fffff800`02c0e020 C5 74 2B 44 8B 8C 24 90 00 00 00 48 8B C8 41 8D .t+D..$....H..A. fffff800`02c0e030 51 FF 41 3B D5 76 0D 44 8B C2 49 83 E8 01 48 8B Q.A;.v.D..I...H. fffff800`02c0e040 49 08 75 F6 48 89 79 08 41 03 D9 48 8B F8 3B DD I.u.H.y.A..H..;. fffff800`02c0e050 75 08 48 8B C7 E9 26 02 00 00 48 8B 96 98 00 00 u.H...&...H..... fffff800`02c0e060 00 48 8D 84 24 90 00 00 00 44 8B C5 48 89 44 24 .H..$....D..H.D$ fffff800`02c0e070 28 44 2B C3 45 33 C9 48 8B CE 44 88 6C 24 20 E8 (D+.E3.H..D.l$ . fffff800`02c0e080 CC 14 00 00 49 3B C5 74 2B 44 8B 8C 24 90 00 00 ....I;.t+D..$... fffff800`02c0e090 00 48 8B C8 41 8D 51 FF 41 3B D5 76 0D 44 8B C2 .H..A.Q.A;.v.D.. fffff800`02c0e0a0 49 83 E8 01 48 8B 49 08 75 F6 48 89 79 08 41 03 I...H.I.u.H.y.A. fffff800`02c0e0b0 D9 48 8B F8 3B DD 74 9A 44 38 AE 28 01 00 00 0F .H..;.t.D8.(.... fffff800`02c0e0c0 85 DF 00 00 00 48 8D 44 24 30 4C 8D 8C 24 A0 00 .....H.D$0L..$.. fffff800`02c0e0d0 00 00 4C 8D 84 24 A8 00 00 00 8B D5 48 8B CE 48 ..L..$......H..H fffff800`02c0e0e0 89 44 24 20 E8 F7 1F 00 00 8B F8 89 84 24 90 00 .D$ .........$.. fffff800`02c0e0f0 00 00 41 3B C5 0F 84 83 01 00 00 4C 8B A4 24 A8 ..A;.......L..$. fffff800`02c0e100 00 00 00 44 8B 84 24 A0 00 00 00 48 8B 8E 98 00 ...D..$....H.... fffff800`02c0e110 00 00 49 8B D4 44 8B C8 E8 DB 1B 00 00 49 3B C5 ..I..D.......I;. fffff800`02c0e120 74 35 48 8B 96 98 00 00 00 48 8D 84 24 90 00 00 t5H......H..$... fffff800`02c0e130 00 41 B1 01 48 89 44 24 28 44 8B C5 48 8B CE 44 .A..H.D$(D..H..D fffff800`02c0e140 88 6C 24 20 E8 43 12 00 00 49 3B C5 0F 84 2C 01 .l$ .C...I;...,. fffff800`02c0e150 00 00 E9 29 01 00 00 48 8B 5C 24 30 49 3B DD 74 ...)...H.\$0I;.t fffff800`02c0e160 2A 4D 3B E5 74 0C 48 8B D3 49 8B CC FF 15 AE CE *M;.t.H..I...... fffff800`02c0e170 01 00 48 8B CB FF 15 95 CF 01 00 33 D2 48 8B CB ..H........3.H.. fffff800`02c0e180 FF 15 AA CE 01 00 E9 F3 00 00 00 C1 E7 0C 41 B8 ..............A. fffff800`02c0e190 01 00 00 00 49 8B CC 8B D7 FF 15 99 CE 01 00 E9 ....I........... fffff800`02c0e1a0 DA 00 00 00 2B EB 33 C9 41 B8 48 61 6C 20 8B D5 ....+.3.A.Hal .. fffff800`02c0e1b0 44 8B FD 48 C1 E2 03 FF 15 33 D4 01 00 4C 8B F0 D..H.....3...L.. fffff800`02c0e1c0 49 3B C5 0F 84 8F 00 00 00 45 8B E5 41 3B ED 76 I;.......E..A;.v fffff800`02c0e1d0 3F 4C 8B E8 BA 00 10 00 00 B9 04 00 00 00 41 B8 ?L............A. fffff800`02c0e1e0 48 61 6C 20 FF 15 06 D4 01 00 49 89 45 00 48 85 Hal ......I.E.H. fffff800`02c0e1f0 C0 74 39 48 8B C8 FF 15 BC CE 01 00 48 C1 E8 20 .t9H........H.. fffff800`02c0e200 85 C0 75 28 41 FF C4 49 83 C5 08 44 3B E5 72 C4 ..u(A..I...D;.r. fffff800`02c0e210 48 8B 8E 98 00 00 00 44 8B C5 BA 01 00 00 00 E8 H......D........ fffff800`02c0e220 58 19 00 00 4C 8B E8 48 85 C0 75 6C 45 33 ED 45 X...L..H..ulE3.E fffff800`02c0e230 3B E5 76 19 49 8B EE 48 8B 4D 00 33 D2 FF 15 ED ;.v.I..H.M.3.... fffff800`02c0e240 CD 01 00 48 83 C5 08 49 83 EC 01 75 EA 33 D2 49 ...H...I...u.3.I fffff800`02c0e250 8B CE FF 15 D8 CD 01 00 41 3B DD 76 21 8B EB 48 ........A;.v!..H fffff800`02c0e260 8B 96 98 00 00 00 48 8B 5F 08 4C 8B C7 48 8B CE ......H._.L..H.. fffff800`02c0e270 E8 2B 15 00 00 48 83 ED 01 48 8B FB 75 E1 33 C0 .+...H...H..u.3. fffff800`02c0e280 48 8B 9C 24 98 00 00 00 48 83 C4 50 41 5F 41 5E H..$....H..PA_A^ fffff800`02c0e290 41 5D 41 5C 5F 5E 5D C3 8D 4D FF 85 C9 74 0C 8B A]A\_^]..M...t.. fffff800`02c0e2a0 D1 48 83 EA 01 48 8B 40 08 75 F6 48 89 78 08 49 [email protected] fffff800`02c0e2b0 8B FD 85 ED 74 29 49 8B DE 48 8B 0B FF 15 F6 CD ....t)I..H...... fffff800`02c0e2c0 01 00 41 89 45 00 48 8B 03 48 83 C3 08 48 83 C8 ..A.E.H..H...H.. fffff800`02c0e2d0 0F 49 83 EF 01 49 89 45 10 4D 8B 6D 08 75 DA 48 .I...I.E.M.m.u.H fffff800`02c0e2e0 8B 8E 98 00 00 00 48 8D 54 24 38 48 83 C1 78 FF ......H.T$8H..x. fffff800`02c0e2f0 15 83 CD 01 00 4C 8B 9E 98 00 00 00 48 8D 4C 24 .....L......H.L$ fffff800`02c0e300 38 41 01 AB D0 00 00 00 FF 15 3A CD 01 00 33 D2 8A........:...3. fffff800`02c0e310 49 8B CE FF 15 17 CD 01 00 E9 34 FD FF FF 90 90 I.........4..... fffff800`02c0e320 90 90 90 90 45 85 C0 74 43 48 89 5C 24 08 48 89 ....E..tCH.\$.H. fffff800`02c0e330 74 24 10 57 48 83 EC 20 48 8B F1 41 8B F8 48 8B t$.WH.. H..A..H. fffff800`02c0e340 5A 08 4C 8B C2 48 8B 96 98 00 00 00 48 8B CE E8 Z.L..H......H... fffff800`02c0e350 4C 14 00 00 48 83 EF 01 48 8B D3 75 E1 48 8B 5C L...H...H..u.H.\ fffff800`02c0e360 24 30 48 8B 74 24 38 48 83 C4 20 5F C3 90 90 90 $0H.t$8H.. _.... fffff800`02c0e370 90 90 90 90 48 8B C4 48 89 58 08 48 89 68 10 48 ....H..H.X.H.h.H fffff800`02c0e380 89 70 18 48 89 78 20 41 54 41 55 4C 8B D9 4D 8B .p.H.x ATAUL..M. fffff800`02c0e390 E0 48 8B F2 B9 FF 0F 00 00 4D 85 DB 75 08 4C 8B .H.......M..u.L. fffff800`02c0e3a0 D1 40 32 FF EB 12 4D 8B 93 88 00 00 00 41 8A BB [email protected].. fffff800`02c0e3b0 91 00 00 00 49 C1 EA 0C 44 8B 44 24 38 41 8B C1 ....I...D.D$8A.. fffff800`02c0e3c0 4C 2B 4E 20 23 C1 49 C1 E9 0C 41 BD 00 10 00 00 L+N #.I...A..... fffff800`02c0e3d0 41 8B D5 41 8B E9 2B D0 8B CA 4C 39 54 EE 30 76 A..A..+...L9T.0v fffff800`02c0e3e0 04 33 C9 EB 4F 41 3B D0 73 43 4C 8D 4C EE 38 4D .3..OA;.sCL.L.8M fffff800`02c0e3f0 39 11 77 39 49 8B 59 F8 48 8D 43 01 49 3B 01 75 9.w9I.Y.H.C.I;.u fffff800`02c0e400 2C 48 8B C3 49 33 01 48 A9 00 00 F0 FF 75 1E 40 ,H..I3.H.....u.@ fffff800`02c0e410 80 FF 01 74 0C 49 33 19 48 F7 C3 F0 FF FF FF 75 ...t.I3.H......u fffff800`02c0e420 0C 41 03 CD 49 83 C1 08 41 3B C8 72 C2 41 3B C8 .A..I...A;.r.A;. fffff800`02c0e430 41 0F 47 C8 4D 85 DB 0F 84 92 00 00 00 41 80 BB A.G.M........A.. fffff800`02c0e440 28 01 00 00 00 0F 84 84 00 00 00 4C 39 54 EE 30 (..........L9T.0 fffff800`02c0e450 76 7D 8B CA 48 8D 44 EE 38 41 3B D0 73 11 4C 39 v}..H.D.8A;.s.L9 fffff800`02c0e460 10 76 0C 41 03 CD 48 83 C0 08 41 3B C8 72 EF 49 .v.A..H...A;.r.I fffff800`02c0e470 8B 44 24 18 41 3B C8 44 8B 08 4C 8B 50 08 41 0F .D$.A;.D..L.P.A. fffff800`02c0e480 47 C8 41 C1 E9 0C EB 3A 45 8B 02 41 8D 41 01 41 G.A....:E..A.A.A fffff800`02c0e490 C1 E8 0C 44 3B C0 75 2E 41 8B C0 41 33 C1 A9 00 ...D;.u.A..A3... fffff800`02c0e4a0 00 F0 FF 75 21 40 80 FF 01 74 0D 41 8B C0 41 33 [email protected] fffff800`02c0e4b0 C1 A9 F0 FF FF FF 75 0E 4D 8B 52 08 45 8B C8 41 ......u.M.R.E..A fffff800`02c0e4c0 03 D5 3B D1 72 C2 3B D1 0F 47 D1 8B C2 EB 02 8B ..;.r.;..G...... fffff800`02c0e4d0 C1 48 8B 5C 24 18 48 8B 6C 24 20 48 8B 74 24 28 .H.\$.H.l$ H.t$( fffff800`02c0e4e0 48 8B 7C 24 30 41 5D 41 5C C3 90 90 90 90 90 90 H.|$0A]A\....... fffff800`02c0e4f0 48 89 5C 24 08 48 89 6C 24 10 48 89 74 24 18 57 H.\$.H.l$.H.t$.W fffff800`02c0e500 41 54 41 55 48 83 EC 30 48 8B 5C 24 70 4D 8B E1 ATAUH..0H.\$pM.. fffff800`02c0e510 49 8B F0 8B 03 4C 8B EA 48 8B E9 89 44 24 20 E8 I....L..H...D$ . fffff800`02c0e520 50 FE FF FF 49 8B CC 89 03 49 2B 4D 20 8B F8 48 P...I....I+M ..H fffff800`02c0e530 C1 E9 0C 8B C9 49 8B 54 CD 30 49 8B CC 48 C1 E2 .....I.T.0I..H.. fffff800`02c0e540 0C 81 E1 FF 0F 00 00 48 03 D1 48 85 F6 74 72 48 .......H..H..trH fffff800`02c0e550 39 95 88 00 00 00 73 69 4C 8B 4E 18 48 8B 84 24 9.....siL.N.H..$ fffff800`02c0e560 80 00 00 00 41 8B DC 41 8B 09 81 E3 FF 0F 00 00 ....A..A........ fffff800`02c0e570 03 CB 80 7C 24 78 01 48 89 08 75 17 4D 8B C4 49 ...|$x.H..u.M..I fffff800`02c0e580 8B D5 48 8B CD C6 44 24 28 01 89 7C 24 20 E8 C5 ..H...D$(..|$ .. fffff800`02c0e590 06 00 00 8B C7 C1 EF 0C 25 FF 0F 00 00 8D 8C 18 ........%....... fffff800`02c0e5a0 FF 0F 00 00 48 8B 46 18 C1 E9 0C 03 CF 74 0C 8B ....H.F......t.. fffff800`02c0e5b0 D1 48 83 EA 01 48 8B 40 08 75 F6 48 89 46 18 EB [email protected].. fffff800`02c0e5c0 0B 48 8B 84 24 80 00 00 00 48 89 10 48 8B 5C 24 .H..$....H..H.\$ fffff800`02c0e5d0 50 48 8B 6C 24 58 48 8B 74 24 60 48 83 C4 30 41 PH.l$XH.t$`H..0A fffff800`02c0e5e0 5D 41 5C 5F C3 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 4D 85 C0 0F ]A\_........M... fffff800`02c0e5f0 84 09 01 00 00 48 8B C4 48 89 58 08 48 89 68 10 .....H..H.X.H.h. fffff800`02c0e600 48 89 70 18 48 89 78 20 41 54 41 55 41 56 48 83 H.p.H.x ATAUAVH. fffff800`02c0e610 EC 30 44 8A 64 24 78 49 8B D8 49 8B F1 4C 8B EA .0D.d$xI..I..L.. fffff800`02c0e620 4C 8B F1 49 89 58 18 41 80 FC 01 0F 84 AF 00 00 L..I.X.A........ fffff800`02c0e630 00 8B 7C 24 70 85 FF 0F 84 9F 00 00 00 4C 8B CE ..|$p........L.. fffff800`02c0e640 4C 8B C3 49 8B D5 49 8B CE 89 7C 24 20 E8 22 FD L..I..I...|$ .". fffff800`02c0e650 FF FF 48 8B CE 49 2B 4D 20 8B E8 48 C1 E9 0C 8B ..H..I+M ..H.... fffff800`02c0e660 C9 49 8B 54 CD 30 48 8B CE 48 C1 E2 0C 81 E1 FF .I.T.0H..H...... fffff800`02c0e670 0F 00 00 48 03 D1 49 39 96 88 00 00 00 73 52 4C ...H..I9.....sRL fffff800`02c0e680 8B 4B 18 4C 8B C6 49 8B D5 49 8B CE 44 88 64 24 .K.L..I..I..D.d$ fffff800`02c0e690 28 89 6C 24 20 E8 BE 05 00 00 8B C5 44 8B DE 25 (.l$ .......D..% fffff800`02c0e6a0 FF 0F 00 00 41 81 E3 FF 0F 00 00 41 8D 8C 03 FF ....A......A.... fffff800`02c0e6b0 0F 00 00 8B C5 C1 E8 0C C1 E9 0C 03 C8 48 8B 43 .............H.C fffff800`02c0e6c0 18 74 0A 48 83 E9 01 48 8B 40 08 75 F6 48 89 43 [email protected] fffff800`02c0e6d0 18 48 03 F5 2B FD 0F 85 61 FF FF FF 48 89 5B 18 .H..+...a...H.[. fffff800`02c0e6e0 48 8B 5C 24 50 48 8B 6C 24 58 48 8B 74 24 60 48 H.\$PH.l$XH.t$`H fffff800`02c0e6f0 8B 7C 24 68 48 83 C4 30 41 5E 41 5D 41 5C C3 90 .|$hH..0A^A]A\.. fffff800`02c0e700 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 48 89 54 24 10 53 55 56 ........H.T$.SUV fffff800`02c0e710 57 41 54 41 55 41 56 41 57 48 83 EC 58 48 8B F2 WATAUAVAWH..XH.. fffff800`02c0e720 48 8B D9 48 8D 54 24 30 48 8D 0D B9 67 02 00 45 H..H.T$0H...g..E fffff800`02c0e730 8B E1 49 8B F8 4C 89 84 24 B0 00 00 00 FF 15 35 ..I..L..$......5 fffff800`02c0e740 C9 01 00 4C 8B 2D 86 67 02 00 4C 8B 35 77 67 02 ...L.-.g..L.5wg. fffff800`02c0e750 00 48 8B C6 44 8B C6 48 2B 43 20 41 81 E0 FF 0F .H..D..H+C A.... fffff800`02c0e760 00 00 BD 00 10 00 00 48 C1 E8 0C 45 89 45 2C 8B .......H...E.E,. fffff800`02c0e770 CD 8B C0 41 2B C8 41 89 4D 28 4C 8D 4C C3 30 48 ...A+.A.M(L.L.0H fffff800`02c0e780 8B C6 48 25 00 F0 FF FF 49 89 45 20 49 89 46 20 ..H%....I.E I.F fffff800`02c0e790 45 89 46 2C 41 89 4E 28 44 89 84 24 B8 00 00 00 E.F,A.N(D..$.... fffff800`02c0e7a0 4C 89 8C 24 A0 00 00 00 45 85 E4 0F 84 90 01 00 L..$....E....... fffff800`02c0e7b0 00 48 8B 5F 10 48 81 E3 00 F0 FF FF 75 3C 8B 07 .H._.H......u<.. fffff800`02c0e7c0 48 8B 0D 49 67 02 00 44 8D 4B 01 48 C1 E8 0C 4D H..Ig..D.K.H...M fffff800`02c0e7d0 8B C6 BA 48 61 6C 20 49 89 46 30 FF 15 DF C8 01 ...Hal I.F0..... fffff800`02c0e7e0 00 48 8B D8 48 85 C0 0F 84 36 01 00 00 4C 8B 8C .H..H....6...L.. fffff800`02c0e7f0 24 A0 00 00 00 41 B7 01 EB 09 41 8B C0 48 03 D8 $....A....A..H.. fffff800`02c0e800 45 32 FF 49 8B 01 33 FF 49 89 45 30 48 8B 0D C5 E2.I..3.I.E0H... fffff800`02c0e810 66 02 00 44 8B CF 4D 8B C5 BA 48 61 6C 20 FF 15 f..D..M...Hal .. fffff800`02c0e820 9C C8 01 00 48 8B F0 48 85 C0 75 24 FF C7 83 FF ....H..H..u$.... fffff800`02c0e830 06 7C D9 48 21 44 24 20 45 33 C9 41 B8 01 EF 00 .|.H!D$ E3.A.... fffff800`02c0e840 00 48 8B D5 B9 AC 00 00 00 FF 15 A1 CA 01 00 CC .H.............. fffff800`02c0e850 8B FD 2B BC 24 B8 00 00 00 44 3B E7 41 0F 42 FC ..+.$....D;.A.B. fffff800`02c0e860 80 BC 24 C0 00 00 00 01 8B EF 44 8B C7 75 0E 48 ..$.......D..u.H fffff800`02c0e870 8B D0 48 8B CB FF 15 AD 33 02 00 EB 0B 48 8B D3 ..H.....3....H.. fffff800`02c0e880 48 8B C8 E8 C8 A6 01 00 4D 8B C5 BA 48 61 6C 20 H.......M...Hal fffff800`02c0e890 48 8B CE FF 15 47 C8 01 00 41 80 FF 01 75 11 4D H....G...A...u.M fffff800`02c0e8a0 8B C6 BA 48 61 6C 20 48 8B CB FF 15 30 C8 01 00 ...Hal H....0... fffff800`02c0e8b0 48 8B 84 24 A8 00 00 00 4C 8B 8C 24 A0 00 00 00 H..$....L..$.... fffff800`02c0e8c0 44 2B E7 48 8B BC 24 B0 00 00 00 48 03 C5 BD 00 D+.H..$....H.... fffff800`02c0e8d0 10 00 00 48 8B 7F 08 49 83 C1 08 45 33 C0 44 3B ...H..I...E3.D; fffff800`02c0e8e0 E5 48 8B C8 41 8B D4 0F 47 D5 48 81 E1 00 F0 FF .H..A...G.H..... fffff800`02c0e8f0 FF 48 89 84 24 A8 00 00 00 49 89 4D 20 41 89 55 .H..$....I.M A.U fffff800`02c0e900 28 25 FF 0F 00 00 41 89 45 2C 49 89 4E 20 41 89 (%....A.E,I.N A. fffff800`02c0e910 46 2C 41 89 56 28 48 89 BC 24 B0 00 00 00 E9 75 F,A.V(H..$.....u fffff800`02c0e920 FE FF FF 48 83 64 24 20 00 45 33 C9 41 B8 00 EF ...H.d$ .E3.A... fffff800`02c0e930 00 00 48 8B D5 B9 AC 00 00 00 FF 15 B0 C9 01 00 ..H............. fffff800`02c0e940 CC 48 8D 4C 24 30 FF 15 FC C6 01 00 48 83 C4 58 .H.L$0......H..X fffff800`02c0e950 41 5F 41 5E 41 5D 41 5C 5F 5E 5D 5B C3 90 90 90 A_A^A]A\_^][.... fffff800`02c0e960 90 90 90 90 48 89 5C 24 08 48 89 6C 24 10 48 89 ....H.\$.H.l$.H. fffff800`02c0e970 74 24 18 57 41 54 41 55 48 83 EC 50 33 C0 49 8B t$.WATAUH..P3.I. fffff800`02c0e980 F9 41 8B F0 4C 8B E2 48 8B CA 49 C7 C3 00 F0 FF .A..L..H..I..... fffff800`02c0e990 FF 45 85 C0 74 10 4C 85 59 10 74 0A 48 8B 49 08 .E..t.L.Y.t.H.I. fffff800`02c0e9a0 FF C0 3B C6 72 F0 3B C6 75 09 49 83 21 00 E9 FB ..;.r.;.u.I.!... fffff800`02c0e9b0 00 00 00 65 48 8B 04 25 20 00 00 00 33 C9 44 8B ...eH..% ...3.D. fffff800`02c0e9c0 50 24 48 8B 05 F7 64 02 00 4A 8B 2C D0 4C 8D 4D P$H...d..J.,.L.M fffff800`02c0e9d0 30 45 85 C0 74 22 4C 8B C6 4C 85 5A 10 75 0F 8B 0E..t"L..L.Z.u.. fffff800`02c0e9e0 02 FF C1 48 C1 E8 0C 49 89 01 49 83 C1 08 49 83 ...H...I..I...I. fffff800`02c0e9f0 E8 01 48 8B 52 08 75 E1 33 DB C1 E1 0C 41 B5 01 ..H.R.u.3....A.. fffff800`02c0ea00 48 21 5D 20 21 5D 2C 89 4D 28 44 38 2D 07 65 02 H!] !],.M(D8-.e. fffff800`02c0ea10 00 75 10 48 8B 05 C6 64 02 00 4A 8B 1C D0 E9 29 .u.H...d..J....) fffff800`02c0ea20 01 00 00 48 8D 0D D6 64 02 00 FF 15 50 C6 01 00 ...H...d....P... fffff800`02c0ea30 48 85 C0 0F 85 F9 00 00 00 44 8D 40 01 45 33 C9 [email protected]. fffff800`02c0ea40 33 D2 48 8B CD C7 44 24 28 20 00 00 00 21 5C 24 3.H...D$( ...!\$ fffff800`02c0ea50 20 FF 15 71 C6 01 00 4C 8B D8 48 85 C0 74 69 45 ..q...L..H..tiE fffff800`02c0ea60 32 ED 49 8B D3 85 F6 74 36 48 8B CE 49 F7 44 24 2.I....t6H..I.D$ fffff800`02c0ea70 10 00 F0 FF FF 75 1D 41 8B 44 24 10 25 EF 0F 00 .....u.A.D$.%... fffff800`02c0ea80 00 48 0B C2 48 83 C8 10 48 81 C2 00 10 00 00 49 .H..H...H......I fffff800`02c0ea90 89 44 24 10 48 83 E9 01 4D 8B 64 24 08 75 CD 48 .D$.H...M.d$.u.H fffff800`02c0eaa0 89 2F 4C 89 5F 08 48 89 5F 10 44 88 6F 30 4C 8D ./L._.H._.D.o0L. fffff800`02c0eab0 5C 24 50 49 8B 5B 20 49 8B 6B 28 49 8B 73 30 49 \$PI.[ I.k(I.s0I fffff800`02c0eac0 8B E3 41 5D 41 5C 5F C3 48 8D 54 24 30 48 8D 0D ..A]A\_.H.T$0H.. fffff800`02c0ead0 4C 64 02 00 FF 15 66 C5 01 00 48 8B 15 FF 63 02 Ld....f...H...c. fffff800`02c0eae0 00 44 8B 0D 10 64 02 00 48 8B 02 B9 01 00 00 00 .D...d..H....... fffff800`02c0eaf0 44 8B 40 18 44 3B C9 76 1E 48 83 C2 08 48 8B 02 [email protected];.v.H...H.. fffff800`02c0eb00 44 39 40 18 7D 06 44 8B 40 18 8B D9 FF C1 48 83 D9@.}[email protected]. fffff800`02c0eb10 C2 08 41 3B C9 72 E6 48 8D 4C 24 30 FF 15 0E C6 ..A;.r.H.L$0.... fffff800`02c0eb20 01 00 48 8B 05 B7 63 02 00 44 8B DB 4A 8B 1C D8 ..H...c..D..J... fffff800`02c0eb30 EB 07 83 60 1C 00 48 8B D8 F0 83 43 18 01 48 8D ...`..H....C..H. fffff800`02c0eb40 57 18 48 8D 4B 20 FF 15 F4 C4 01 00 48 8B 4B 10 W.H.K ......H.K. fffff800`02c0eb50 41 B9 01 00 00 00 4C 8B C5 BA 48 61 6C 20 FF 15 A.....L...Hal .. fffff800`02c0eb60 5C C5 01 00 4C 8B D8 48 85 C0 0F 85 F2 FE FF FF \...L..H........ fffff800`02c0eb70 48 21 44 24 20 45 33 C9 BA 00 10 00 00 B9 AC 00 H!D$ E3......... fffff800`02c0eb80 00 00 41 B8 02 EF 00 00 FF 15 62 C7 01 00 CC 90 ..A.......b..... fffff800`02c0eb90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 48 89 5C 24 08 48 89 6C ........H.\$.H.l fffff800`02c0eba0 24 18 48 89 74 24 20 57 48 83 EC 20 41 80 78 30 $.H.t$ WH.. A.x0 fffff800`02c0ebb0 00 49 8B F8 8B F2 48 8B D9 BD 01 00 00 00 75 0F .I....H.......u. fffff800`02c0ebc0 49 8B 10 49 8B 48 08 FF 15 53 C4 01 00 EB 4A 4D I..I.H...S....JM fffff800`02c0ebd0 8B 00 48 8B 4F 08 BA 48 61 6C 20 FF 15 FF C4 01 ..H.O..Hal ..... fffff800`02c0ebe0 00 80 3D 30 63 02 00 00 75 2F 48 8D 4F 18 FF 15 ..=0c...u/H.O... fffff800`02c0ebf0 3C C5 01 00 48 8B 57 10 83 C8 FF F0 0F C1 42 18 <...H.W.......B. fffff800`02c0ec00 83 C0 FF 75 14 F0 0F B1 6A 1C 75 0D 48 8D 0D ED ...u....j.u.H... fffff800`02c0ec10 62 02 00 FF 15 4F C4 01 00 85 F6 74 1E 48 8B CE b....O.....t.H.. fffff800`02c0ec20 F6 43 10 10 74 0C 8B 43 10 25 EF 0F 00 00 48 89 .C..t..C.%....H. fffff800`02c0ec30 43 10 48 2B CD 48 8B 5B 08 75 E5 48 8B 5C 24 30 C.H+.H.[.u.H.\$0 fffff800`02c0ec40 48 8B 6C 24 40 48 8B 74 24 48 48 83 C4 20 5F C3 [email protected]$HH.. _. fffff800`02c0ec50 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 48 89 5C 24 18 48 89 4C ........H.\$.H.L fffff800`02c0ec60 24 08 55 56 57 41 54 41 55 41 56 41 57 48 83 EC $.UVWATAUAVAWH.. fffff800`02c0ec70 70 4D 8B F1 4D 8B E8 48 8B F2 4C 8B D1 44 0F 20 pM..M..H..L..D. fffff800`02c0ec80 C7 F6 42 0A 05 74 06 48 8B 5A 18 EB 2A 45 33 C9 ..B..t.H.Z..*E3. fffff800`02c0ec90 33 D2 48 8B CE 45 8D 41 01 C7 44 24 28 20 00 00 3.H..E.A..D$( .. fffff800`02c0eca0 00 83 64 24 20 00 FF 15 1C C4 01 00 4C 8B 94 24 ..d$ .......L..$ fffff800`02c0ecb0 B0 00 00 00 48 8B D8 BD 02 00 00 00 48 85 DB 75 ....H.......H..u fffff800`02c0ecc0 4A 40 3A FD 76 1F 48 21 5C 24 20 45 33 C9 BA 00 J@:.v.H!\$ E3... fffff800`02c0ecd0 10 00 00 B9 AC 00 00 00 41 B8 05 EF 00 00 FF 15 ........A....... fffff800`02c0ece0 0C C6 01 00 CC 8A 84 24 D8 00 00 00 44 8B 8C 24 .......$....D..$ fffff800`02c0ecf0 D0 00 00 00 4D 8B C6 49 8B D5 48 8B CE 88 44 24 ....M..I..H...D$ fffff800`02c0ed00 20 E8 02 FA FF FF E9 4D 01 00 00 44 8B BC 24 D0 ......M...D..$. fffff800`02c0ed10 00 00 00 BA FF 0F 00 00 41 8B CD 23 CA 41 8B C7 ........A..#.A.. fffff800`02c0ed20 C6 84 24 B8 00 00 00 00 23 C2 44 8D A4 01 FF 0F ..$.....#.D..... fffff800`02c0ed30 00 00 41 8B C7 41 C1 EC 0C C1 E8 0C 44 03 E0 44 ..A..A......D..D fffff800`02c0ed40 89 64 24 30 40 3A FD 76 41 33 C9 49 8B C6 45 85 .d$0@:.vA3.I..E. fffff800`02c0ed50 E4 74 64 48 F7 40 10 00 F0 FF FF 74 0D 48 8B 40 [email protected].@ fffff800`02c0ed60 08 FF C1 41 3B CC 72 EB EB 4D 48 83 64 24 20 00 ...A;.r..MH.d$ .

  Read the article

• What does it mean when ARP shows <incomplete> on eth1

  - by Geoff Dalgas

  We have been using HAProxy along with heartbeat from the Linux-HA project. We are using two linux instances to provide a failover. Each server has with their own public IP and a single IP which is shared between the two using a virtual interface (eth1:1) at IP: 69.59.196.211 The virtual interface (eth1:1) IP 69.59.196.211 is configured as the gateway for the windows servers behind them and we use ip_forwarding to route traffic. We are experiencing an occasional network outage on one of our windows servers behind our linux gateways. HAProxy will detect the server is offline which we can verify by remoting to the failed server and attempting to ping the gateway: Pinging 69.59.196.211 with 32 bytes of data: Reply from 69.59.196.220: Destination host unreachable. Running arp -a on this failed server shows that there is no entry for the gateway address (69.59.196.211): Interface: 69.59.196.220 --- 0xa Internet Address Physical Address Type 69.59.196.161 00-26-88-63-c7-80 dynamic 69.59.196.210 00-15-5d-0a-3e-0e dynamic 69.59.196.212 00-21-5e-4d-45-c9 dynamic 69.59.196.213 00-15-5d-00-b2-0d dynamic 69.59.196.215 00-21-5e-4d-61-1a dynamic 69.59.196.217 00-21-5e-4d-2c-e8 dynamic 69.59.196.219 00-21-5e-4d-38-e5 dynamic 69.59.196.221 00-15-5d-00-b2-0d dynamic 69.59.196.222 00-15-5d-0a-3e-09 dynamic 69.59.196.223 ff-ff-ff-ff-ff-ff static 224.0.0.22 01-00-5e-00-00-16 static 224.0.0.252 01-00-5e-00-00-fc static 225.0.0.1 01-00-5e-00-00-01 static On our linux gateway instances arp -a shows: peak-colo-196-220.peak.org (69.59.196.220) at <incomplete> on eth1 stackoverflow.com (69.59.196.212) at 00:21:5e:4d:45:c9 [ether] on eth1 peak-colo-196-215.peak.org (69.59.196.215) at 00:21:5e:4d:61:1a [ether] on eth1 peak-colo-196-219.peak.org (69.59.196.219) at 00:21:5e:4d:38:e5 [ether] on eth1 peak-colo-196-222.peak.org (69.59.196.222) at 00:15:5d:0a:3e:09 [ether] on eth1 peak-colo-196-209.peak.org (69.59.196.209) at 00:26:88:63:c7:80 [ether] on eth1 peak-colo-196-217.peak.org (69.59.196.217) at 00:21:5e:4d:2c:e8 [ether] on eth1 Why would arp occasionally set the entry for this failed server as <incomplete>? Should we be defining our arp entries statically? I've always left arp alone since it works 99% of the time, but in this one instance it appears to be failing. Are there any additional troubleshooting steps we can take help resolve this issue? THINGS WE HAVE TRIED I added a static arp entry for testing on one of the linux gateways which still didn't help. root@haproxy2:~# arp -a peak-colo-196-215.peak.org (69.59.196.215) at 00:21:5e:4d:61:1a [ether] on eth1 peak-colo-196-221.peak.org (69.59.196.221) at 00:15:5d:00:b2:0d [ether] on eth1 stackoverflow.com (69.59.196.212) at 00:21:5e:4d:45:c9 [ether] on eth1 peak-colo-196-219.peak.org (69.59.196.219) at 00:21:5e:4d:38:e5 [ether] on eth1 peak-colo-196-209.peak.org (69.59.196.209) at 00:26:88:63:c7:80 [ether] on eth1 peak-colo-196-217.peak.org (69.59.196.217) at 00:21:5e:4d:2c:e8 [ether] on eth1 peak-colo-196-220.peak.org (69.59.196.220) at 00:21:5e:4d:30:8d [ether] PERM on eth1 root@haproxy2:~# arp -i eth1 -s 69.59.196.220 00:21:5e:4d:30:8d root@haproxy2:~# ping 69.59.196.220 PING 69.59.196.220 (69.59.196.220) 56(84) bytes of data. --- 69.59.196.220 ping statistics --- 7 packets transmitted, 0 received, 100% packet loss, time 6006ms Rebooting the windows web server solves this issue temporarily with no other changes to the network but our experience shows this issue will come back. Swapping network cards and switches I noticed the link light on the port of the switch for the failed windows server was running at 100Mb instead of 1Gb on the failed interface. I moved the cable to several other open ports and the link indicated 100Mb for each port that I tried. I also swapped the cable with the same result. I tried changing the properties of the network card in windows and the server locked up and required a hard reset after clicking apply. This windows server has two physical network interfaces so I have swapped the cables and network settings on the two interfaces to see if the problem follows the interface. If the public interface goes down again we will know that it is not an issue with the network card. (We also tried another switch we have on hand, no change) Changing network hardware driver versions We've had the same problem with the latest Broadcom driver, as well as the built-in driver that ships in Windows Server 2008 R2. Replacing network cables As a last ditch effort we remembered another change that occurred was the replacement of all of the patch cords between our servers / switch. We had purchased two sets, one green of lengths 1ft - 3ft for the private interfaces and another set of red cables for the public interfaces. We swapped out all of the public interface patch cables with a different brand and ran our servers without issue for a full week ... aaaaaand then the problem recurred. Disable checksum offload, remove TProxy We also tried disabling TCP/IP checksum offload in the driver, no change. We're now pulling out TProxy and moving to a more traditional x-forwarded-for network arrangement without any fancy IP address rewriting. We'll see if that helps.

  Read the article

• Using collections/containers/catalogs in Domain Models

  - by devoured elysium

  Let's say I want to model a cinema. The cinema will have a couple of rooms(for example, 7), where the movies are being played. I wonder how should I design the domain model for this scenario. Should the Cinema class concept concept have a direct association with the 7 rooms? Should the Cinema class concept have an association with a catalog of the 7 rooms? Why? I am having some trouble understanding why in some places I see the first case and in some others I see something like the second case. If instead of rooms, I wanted to depict the relationship between Cinema and: Tickets to sell (today). Tickets already sold (today) Customers in the Cinema database The set of hours at which there are movies playing in a given room in the cinema. The set of places you can sit at in a room in the cinema. Should I use catalogs, should I connect them directly to the Cinema concept with a multiplicity of * in the target? Thanks

  Read the article

• Connecting Dell XPS 17/HP Pavilion dv7 (nvidia GT 650M) to Apple LED Cinema Display for 2560x1440 resolution from notebook

  - by alphaTrader

  Is there any way to run higher than 1080p resolution from a Dell XPS 15/17 or HP Pavilion laptop? Specifically, I am planning to buy Dell XPS L721X or HP Pavilion dv7-7005tx with nvidia GeForce GT 650M and connect it to the Apple LED Cinema display via mini Displayport (I don't think Thunderbolt is supported on these notebooks). The idea is to get 1080p on the notebook and 2560x1440 on the main display. Only one of the montitors is active at any time. I asked Dell and they weren't of much help.

  Read the article

• Simplifying a four-dimensional rule table in Matlab: addressing rows and columns of each dimension

  - by Cate

  Hi all. I'm currently trying to automatically generate a set of fuzzy rules for a set of observations which contain four values for each observation, where each observation will correspond to a state (a good example is with Fisher's Iris Data). In Matlab I am creating a four dimensional rule table where a single cell (a,b,c,d) will contain the corresponding state. To reduce the table I am following the Hong and Lee method of row and column similarity checking but I am having difficulty understanding how to address the third and fourth dimensions' rows and columns. From the method it is my understanding that each dimension is addressed individually and if the rule is true, the table is simplified. The rules for merging are as follows: If all cells in adjacent columns or rows are the same. If two cells are the same or if either of them is empty in adjacent columns or rows and at least one cell in both is not empty. If all cells in a column or row are empty and if cells in its two adjacent columns or rows are the same, merge the three. If all cells in a column or row are empty and if cells in its two adjacent columns or rows are the same or either of them is empty, merge the three. If all cells in a column or row are empty and if all the non-empty cells in the column or row to its left have the same region, and all the non-empty cells in the column or row to its right have the same region, but one different from the previously mentioned region, merge these three columns into two parts. Now for the confusing bit. Simply checking if the entire row/column is the same as the adjacent (rule 1) seems simple enough: if (a,:,:,:) == (a+1,:,:,:) (:,b,:,:) == (:,b+1,:,:) (:,:,c,:) == (:,:,c+1,:) (:,:,:,d) == (:,:,:,d+1) is this correct? but to check if the elements in the row/column match, or either is zero (rules 2 and 4), I am a bit lost. Would it be something along these lines: for a = 1:20 for i = 1:length(b) if (a+1,i,:,:) == (a,i,:,:) ... else if (a+1,i,:,:) == 0 ... else if (a,i,:,:) == 0 etc. and for the third and fourth dimensions: for c = 1:20 for i = 1:length(a) if (i,:,c,:) == (i,:,c+1,:) ... else if (i,:,c+1,:) == 0 ... else if (i,:,c,:) == 0 etc. for d = 1:20 for i = 1:length(a) if (i,:,:,d) == (i,:,:,d+1) ... else if (i,:,:,d+1) == 0 ... else if (i,:,:,d) == 0 etc. even any help with four dimensional arrays would be useful as I'm so confused by the thought of more than three! I would advise you look at the paper to understand my meaning - they themselves have used the Iris data but only given an example with a 2D table. Thanks in advance, hopefully!

  Read the article

• Windows Server 2008 R2 network adapter stops working, requires hard reboot

  - by Geoff Dalgas

  TL;DR version: Turns out this was a Windows Server 2008 R2 kernel networking bug. After siccing Microsoft support on it, we (eventually) got an unpublished kernel hotfix from Microsoft to address it. If you, too, are experiencing mysterious low-level network driver failures requiring a reboot/bluescreen cycle, you might want that hotfix (or maybe Service Pack 1 whenever it is released, too.) We have been using HAProxy along with heartbeat from the Linux-HA project. We are using two linux instances to provide a failover. Each server has with their own public IP and a single IP which is shared between the two using a virtual interface (eth1:1) at IP: 69.59.196.211 The virtual interface (eth1:1) IP 69.59.196.211 is configured as the gateway for the windows servers behind them and we use ip_forwarding to route traffic. We are experiencing an occasional network outage on one of our windows servers behind our linux gateways. HAProxy will detect the server is offline which we can verify by remoting to the failed server and attempting to ping the gateway: Pinging 69.59.196.211 with 32 bytes of data: Reply from 69.59.196.220: Destination host unreachable. Running arp -a on this failed server shows that there is no entry for the gateway address (69.59.196.211): Interface: 69.59.196.220 --- 0xa Internet Address Physical Address Type 69.59.196.161 00-26-88-63-c7-80 dynamic 69.59.196.210 00-15-5d-0a-3e-0e dynamic 69.59.196.212 00-21-5e-4d-45-c9 dynamic 69.59.196.213 00-15-5d-00-b2-0d dynamic 69.59.196.215 00-21-5e-4d-61-1a dynamic 69.59.196.217 00-21-5e-4d-2c-e8 dynamic 69.59.196.219 00-21-5e-4d-38-e5 dynamic 69.59.196.221 00-15-5d-00-b2-0d dynamic 69.59.196.222 00-15-5d-0a-3e-09 dynamic 69.59.196.223 ff-ff-ff-ff-ff-ff static 224.0.0.22 01-00-5e-00-00-16 static 224.0.0.252 01-00-5e-00-00-fc static 225.0.0.1 01-00-5e-00-00-01 static On our linux gateway instances arp -a shows: peak-colo-196-220.peak.org (69.59.196.220) at <incomplete> on eth1 stackoverflow.com (69.59.196.212) at 00:21:5e:4d:45:c9 [ether] on eth1 peak-colo-196-215.peak.org (69.59.196.215) at 00:21:5e:4d:61:1a [ether] on eth1 peak-colo-196-219.peak.org (69.59.196.219) at 00:21:5e:4d:38:e5 [ether] on eth1 peak-colo-196-222.peak.org (69.59.196.222) at 00:15:5d:0a:3e:09 [ether] on eth1 peak-colo-196-209.peak.org (69.59.196.209) at 00:26:88:63:c7:80 [ether] on eth1 peak-colo-196-217.peak.org (69.59.196.217) at 00:21:5e:4d:2c:e8 [ether] on eth1 Why would arp occasionally set the entry for this failed server as <incomplete>? Should we be defining our arp entries statically? I've always left arp alone since it works 99% of the time, but in this one instance it appears to be failing. Are there any additional troubleshooting steps we can take help resolve this issue? THINGS WE HAVE TRIED I added a static arp entry for testing on one of the linux gateways which still didn't help. root@haproxy2:~# arp -a peak-colo-196-215.peak.org (69.59.196.215) at 00:21:5e:4d:61:1a [ether] on eth1 peak-colo-196-221.peak.org (69.59.196.221) at 00:15:5d:00:b2:0d [ether] on eth1 stackoverflow.com (69.59.196.212) at 00:21:5e:4d:45:c9 [ether] on eth1 peak-colo-196-219.peak.org (69.59.196.219) at 00:21:5e:4d:38:e5 [ether] on eth1 peak-colo-196-209.peak.org (69.59.196.209) at 00:26:88:63:c7:80 [ether] on eth1 peak-colo-196-217.peak.org (69.59.196.217) at 00:21:5e:4d:2c:e8 [ether] on eth1 peak-colo-196-220.peak.org (69.59.196.220) at 00:21:5e:4d:30:8d [ether] PERM on eth1 root@haproxy2:~# arp -i eth1 -s 69.59.196.220 00:21:5e:4d:30:8d root@haproxy2:~# ping 69.59.196.220 PING 69.59.196.220 (69.59.196.220) 56(84) bytes of data. --- 69.59.196.220 ping statistics --- 7 packets transmitted, 0 received, 100% packet loss, time 6006ms Rebooting the windows web server solves this issue temporarily with no other changes to the network but our experience shows this issue will come back. Swapping network cards and switches I noticed the link light on the port of the switch for the failed windows server was running at 100Mb instead of 1Gb on the failed interface. I moved the cable to several other open ports and the link indicated 100Mb for each port that I tried. I also swapped the cable with the same result. I tried changing the properties of the network card in windows and the server locked up and required a hard reset after clicking apply. This windows server has two physical network interfaces so I have swapped the cables and network settings on the two interfaces to see if the problem follows the interface. If the public interface goes down again we will know that it is not an issue with the network card. (We also tried another switch we have on hand, no change) Changing network hardware driver versions We've had the same problem with the latest Broadcom driver, as well as the built-in driver that ships in Windows Server 2008 R2. Replacing network cables As a last ditch effort we remembered another change that occurred was the replacement of all of the patch cords between our servers / switch. We had purchased two sets, one green of lengths 1ft - 3ft for the private interfaces and another set of red cables for the public interfaces. We swapped out all of the public interface patch cables with a different brand and ran our servers without issue for a full week ... aaaaaand then the problem recurred. Disable checksum offload, remove TProxy We also tried disabling TCP/IP checksum offload in the driver, no change. We're now pulling out TProxy and moving to a more traditional x-forwarded-for network arrangement without any fancy IP address rewriting. We'll see if that helps. Switch Virtualization providers On the off chance this was related to Hyper-V in some way (we do host Linux VMs on it), we switched to VMWare Server. No change. Switch host model We've reached the end of our troubleshooting rope and are now formally involving Microsoft support. They recommended changing the host model: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Host_model http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/magazine/2007.09.cableguy.aspx We did that, and.. we'll see.

  Read the article

• C++ Initialize array in constructor EXC_BAD_ACCESS

  - by user890395

  I'm creating a simple constructor and initializing an array: // Construtor Cinema::Cinema(){ // Initalize reservations for(int i = 0; i < 18; i++){ for(int j = 0; j < 12; j++){ setReservation(i, j, 0); } } // Set default name setMovieName("N/A"); // Set default price setPrice(8); } The setReservation function: void Cinema::setReservation(int row, int column, int reservation){ this->reservations[row][column] = reservation; } The setMovieName function: void Cinema::setMovieName(std::string movieName){ this->movieName = movieName; } For some odd reason when I run the program, the setMovieName function gives the following error: "Program Received Signal: EXC_BAD_ACCESS" If I take out the for-loop that initializes the array of reservations, the problem goes away and the movie name is set without any problems. Any idea what I'm doing wrong? This is the Cinema.h file: #ifndef Cinema_h #define Cinema_h class Cinema{ private: int reservations[17][11]; std::string movieName; float price; public: // Construtor Cinema(); // getters/setters int getReservation(int row, int column); int getNumReservations(); std::string getMovieName(); float getPrice(); void setReservation(int row, int column, int reservation); void setMovieName(std::string movieName); void setPrice(float price); }; #endif

  Read the article

• I have having following warning in gcc compilation in 32 bit architecture but not having any such wa

  - by thetna

  symbol.c: In function 'symbol_FPrint': symbol.c:1209: warning: format '%ld' expects type 'long int', but argument 3 has type 'SYMBOL' symbol.c: In function 'symbol_FPrintOtter': symbol.c:1236: warning: format '%ld' expects type 'long int', but argument 3 has type 'SYMBOL' symbol.c:1239: warning: format '%ld' expects type 'long int', but argument 3 has type 'SYMBOL' symbol.c:1243: warning: format '%ld' expects type 'long int', but argument 3 has type 'SYMBOL' symbol.c:1266: warning: format '%ld' expects type 'long int', but argument 3 has type 'SYMBOL' In symbol.c 1198 #ifdef CHECK 1199 else { 1200 misc_StartErrorReport(); 1201 misc_ErrorReport("\n In symbol_FPrint: Cannot print symbol.\n"); 1202 misc_FinishErrorReport(); 1203 } 1204 #endif 1205 } 1206 else if (symbol_SignatureExists()) 1207 fputs(symbol_Name(Symbol), File); 1208 else 1209 fprintf(File, "%ld", Symbol); 1210 } And SYMBOL is defined as: typedef size_t SYMBOL When i replaced '%ld' with '%zu' , i got the following warning: symbol.c: In function 'symbol_FPrint': symbol.c:1209: warning: ISO C90 does not support the 'z' printf length modifier Note: From here it has been edited on 26th of march 2010 and and following problem has beeen added because of its similarity to the above mentioned problem. I have following statement: printf("\n\t %4d:%4d:%4d:%4d:%4d:%s:%d", Index, S->info, S->weight, Precedence[Index],S->props,S->name, S->length); The warning I get while compiling in 64 bit architecture is : format ‘%4d’ expects type ‘int’, but argument 5 has type ‘size_t’ here are the definitions of parameter: NAT props; typedef unsigned int NAT; How can i get rid of this so that i can compile without warning in 32 and 64 bit architecture? What can be its solution?

  Read the article

• Puppet's automatically generated certificates failing

  - by gparent

  I am running a default configuration of Puppet on Debian Squeeze 6.0.4. The server's FQDN is master.example.com. The client's FQDN is client.example.com. I am able to contact the puppet master and send a CSR. I sign it using puppetca -sa but the client will still not connect. Date of both machines is within 2 seconds of Tue Apr 3 20:59:00 UTC 2012 as I wrote this sentence. This is what appears in /var/log/syslog: Apr 3 17:03:52 localhost puppet-agent[18653]: Reopening log files Apr 3 17:03:52 localhost puppet-agent[18653]: Starting Puppet client version 2.6.2 Apr 3 17:03:53 localhost puppet-agent[18653]: Could not retrieve catalog from remote server: SSL_connect returned=1 errno=0 state=SSLv3 read server certificate B: certificate verify failed Apr 3 17:03:53 localhost puppet-agent[18653]: Using cached catalog Apr 3 17:03:53 localhost puppet-agent[18653]: Could not retrieve catalog; skipping run Here is some interesting output: OpenSSL client test: client:~# openssl s_client -host master.example.com -port 8140 -cert /var/lib/puppet/ssl/certs/client.example.com.pem -key /var/lib/puppet/ssl/private_keys/client.example.com.pem -CAfile /var/lib/puppet/ssl/certs/ca.pem CONNECTED(00000003) depth=1 /CN=Puppet CA: master.example.com verify return:1 depth=0 /CN=master.example.com verify error:num=7:certificate signature failure verify return:1 depth=0 /CN=master.example.com verify return:1 18509:error:1409441B:SSL routines:SSL3_READ_BYTES:tlsv1 alert decrypt error:s3_pkt.c:1102:SSL alert number 51 18509:error:140790E5:SSL routines:SSL23_WRITE:ssl handshake failure:s23_lib.c:188: client:~# master's certificate: root@master:/etc/puppet# openssl x509 -text -noout -in /etc/puppet/ssl/certs/master.example.com.pem Certificate: Data: Version: 3 (0x2) Serial Number: 2 (0x2) Signature Algorithm: sha1WithRSAEncryption Issuer: CN=Puppet CA: master.example.com Validity Not Before: Apr 2 20:01:28 2012 GMT Not After : Apr 2 20:01:28 2017 GMT Subject: CN=master.example.com Subject Public Key Info: Public Key Algorithm: rsaEncryption RSA Public Key: (1024 bit) Modulus (1024 bit): 00:a9:c1:f9:4c:cd:0f:68:84:7b:f4:93:16:20:44: 7a:2b:05:8e:57:31:05:8e:9c:c8:08:68:73:71:39: c1:86:6a:59:93:6e:53:aa:43:11:83:5b:2d:8c:7d: 54:05:65:c1:e1:0e:94:4a:f0:86:58:c3:3d:4f:f3: 7d:bd:8e:29:58:a6:36:f4:3e:b2:61:ec:53:b5:38: 8e:84:ac:5f:a3:e3:8c:39:bd:cf:4f:3c:ff:a9:65: 09:66:3c:ba:10:14:69:d5:07:57:06:28:02:37:be: 03:82:fb:90:8b:7d:b3:a5:33:7b:9b:3a:42:51:12: b3:ac:dd:d5:58:69:a9:8a:ed Exponent: 65537 (0x10001) X509v3 extensions: X509v3 Basic Constraints: critical CA:FALSE Netscape Comment: Puppet Ruby/OpenSSL Internal Certificate X509v3 Key Usage: critical Digital Signature, Key Encipherment X509v3 Subject Key Identifier: 8C:2F:14:84:B6:A1:B5:0C:11:52:36:AB:E5:3F:F2:B9:B3:25:F3:1C X509v3 Extended Key Usage: critical TLS Web Server Authentication, TLS Web Client Authentication Signature Algorithm: sha1WithRSAEncryption 7b:2c:4f:c2:76:38:ab:03:7f:c6:54:d9:78:1d:ab:6c:45:ab: 47:02:c7:fd:45:4e:ab:b5:b6:d9:a7:df:44:72:55:0c:a5:d0: 86:58:14:ae:5f:6f:ea:87:4d:78:e4:39:4d:20:7e:3d:6d:e9: e2:5e:d7:c9:3c:27:43:a4:29:44:85:a1:63:df:2f:55:a9:6a: 72:46:d8:fb:c7:cc:ca:43:e7:e1:2c:fe:55:2a:0d:17:76:d4: e5:49:8b:85:9f:fa:0e:f6:cc:e8:28:3e:8b:47:b0:e1:02:f0: 3d:73:3e:99:65:3b:91:32:c5:ce:e4:86:21:b2:e0:b4:15:b5: 22:63 root@master:/etc/puppet# CA's certificate: root@master:/etc/puppet# openssl x509 -text -noout -in /etc/puppet/ssl/certs/ca.pem Certificate: Data: Version: 3 (0x2) Serial Number: 1 (0x1) Signature Algorithm: sha1WithRSAEncryption Issuer: CN=Puppet CA: master.example.com Validity Not Before: Apr 2 20:01:05 2012 GMT Not After : Apr 2 20:01:05 2017 GMT Subject: CN=Puppet CA: master.example.com Subject Public Key Info: Public Key Algorithm: rsaEncryption RSA Public Key: (1024 bit) Modulus (1024 bit): 00:b5:2c:3e:26:a3:ae:43:b8:ed:1e:ef:4d:a1:1e: 82:77:78:c2:98:3f:e2:e0:05:57:f0:8d:80:09:36: 62:be:6c:1a:21:43:59:1d:e9:b9:4d:e0:9c:fa:09: aa:12:a1:82:58:fc:47:31:ed:ad:ad:73:01:26:97: ef:d2:d6:41:6b:85:3b:af:70:00:b9:63:e9:1b:c3: ce:57:6d:95:0e:a6:d2:64:bd:1f:2c:1f:5c:26:8e: 02:fd:d3:28:9e:e9:8f:bc:46:bb:dd:25:db:39:57: 81:ed:e5:c8:1f:3d:ca:39:cf:e7:f3:63:75:f6:15: 1f:d4:71:56:ed:84:50:fb:5d Exponent: 65537 (0x10001) X509v3 extensions: X509v3 Basic Constraints: critical CA:TRUE Netscape Comment: Puppet Ruby/OpenSSL Internal Certificate X509v3 Key Usage: critical Certificate Sign, CRL Sign X509v3 Subject Key Identifier: 8C:2F:14:84:B6:A1:B5:0C:11:52:36:AB:E5:3F:F2:B9:B3:25:F3:1C Signature Algorithm: sha1WithRSAEncryption 1d:cd:c6:65:32:42:a5:01:62:46:87:10:da:74:7e:8b:c8:c9: 86:32:9e:c2:2e:c1:fd:00:79:f0:ef:d8:73:dd:7e:1b:1a:3f: cc:64:da:a3:38:ad:49:4e:c8:4d:e3:09:ba:bc:66:f2:6f:63: 9a:48:19:2d:27:5b:1d:2a:69:bf:4f:f4:e0:67:5e:66:84:30: e5:85:f4:49:6e:d0:92:ae:66:77:50:cf:45:c0:29:b2:64:87: 12:09:d3:10:4d:91:b6:f3:63:c4:26:b3:fa:94:2b:96:18:1f: 9b:a9:53:74:de:9c:73:a4:3a:8d:bf:fa:9c:c0:42:9d:78:49: 4d:70 root@master:/etc/puppet# Client's certificate: client:~# openssl x509 -text -noout -in /var/lib/puppet/ssl/certs/client.example.com.pem Certificate: Data: Version: 3 (0x2) Serial Number: 3 (0x3) Signature Algorithm: sha1WithRSAEncryption Issuer: CN=Puppet CA: master.example.com Validity Not Before: Apr 2 20:01:36 2012 GMT Not After : Apr 2 20:01:36 2017 GMT Subject: CN=client.example.com Subject Public Key Info: Public Key Algorithm: rsaEncryption RSA Public Key: (1024 bit) Modulus (1024 bit): 00:ae:88:6d:9b:e3:b1:fc:47:07:d6:bf:ea:53:d1: 14:14:9b:35:e6:70:43:e0:58:35:76:ac:c5:9d:86: 02:fd:77:28:fc:93:34:65:9d:dd:0b:ea:21:14:4d: 8a:95:2e:28:c9:a5:8d:a2:2c:0e:1c:a0:4c:fa:03: e5:aa:d3:97:98:05:59:3c:82:a9:7c:0e:e9:df:fd: 48:81:dc:33:dc:88:e9:09:e4:19:d6:e4:7b:92:33: 31:73:e4:f2:9c:42:75:b2:e1:9f:d9:49:8c:a7:eb: fa:7d:cb:62:22:90:1c:37:3a:40:95:a7:a0:3b:ad: 8e:12:7c:6e:ad:04:94:ed:47 Exponent: 65537 (0x10001) X509v3 extensions: X509v3 Basic Constraints: critical CA:FALSE Netscape Comment: Puppet Ruby/OpenSSL Internal Certificate X509v3 Key Usage: critical Digital Signature, Key Encipherment X509v3 Subject Key Identifier: 8C:2F:14:84:B6:A1:B5:0C:11:52:36:AB:E5:3F:F2:B9:B3:25:F3:1C X509v3 Extended Key Usage: critical TLS Web Server Authentication, TLS Web Client Authentication Signature Algorithm: sha1WithRSAEncryption 33:1f:ec:3c:91:5a:eb:c6:03:5f:a1:58:60:c3:41:ed:1f:fe: cb:b2:40:11:63:4d:ba:18:8a:8b:62:ba:ab:61:f5:a0:6c:0e: 8a:20:56:7b:10:a1:f9:1d:51:49:af:70:3a:05:f9:27:4a:25: d4:e6:88:26:f7:26:e0:20:30:2a:20:1d:c4:d3:26:f1:99:cf: 47:2e:73:90:bd:9c:88:bf:67:9e:dd:7c:0e:3a:86:6b:0b:8d: 39:0f:db:66:c0:b6:20:c3:34:84:0e:d8:3b:fc:1c:a8:6c:6c: b1:19:76:65:e6:22:3c:bf:ff:1c:74:bb:62:a0:46:02:95:fa: 83:41 client:~#

  Read the article

• Can't add Fedora 14 to grub.

  - by Dananjaya

  Today I installed Fedora 14 in a different partition in the same hard drive as Ubuntu. At the Fedora 14 installation, I chose not to install Boot-loader in the MBR, and instead chose to install it in the Fedora partition itself, which is according to my HD layout /sda3. After the Fedora 14 installation I booted in to Ubuntu and ran sudo update-grub but 'grub.cfg' fails to add Fedora 14 in to the OS list. Here is the output of boot-info script. Boot Info Script 0.60 from 17 May 2011 ============================= Boot Info Summary: =============================== = Grub2 (v1.99) is installed in the MBR of /dev/sda and looks at sector 1 of the same hard drive for core.img. core.img is at this location and looks for (,msdos1)/boot/grub on this drive. sda1: __________________________________________________________________________ File system: ext4 Boot sector type: - Boot sector info: Operating System: Ubuntu 11.04 Boot files: /boot/grub/grub.cfg /etc/fstab /boot/grub/core.img sda2: __________________________________________________________________________ File system: Extended Partition Boot sector type: Unknown Boot sector info: sda5: __________________________________________________________________________ File system: swap Boot sector type: - Boot sector info: sda3: __________________________________________________________________________ File system: ext4 Boot sector type: Grub Legacy Boot sector info: Grub Legacy (v0.97) is installed in the boot sector of sda3 and looks at sector 49897340 on boot drive #1 for the stage2 file. A stage2 file is at this location on /dev/sda. Stage2 looks on partition #3 for /grub/grub.conf. Operating System: Boot files: /grub/menu.lst /grub/grub.conf sda4: __________________________________________________________________________ File system: LVM2_member Boot sector type: - Boot sector info: ============================ Drive/Partition Info: ============================= Drive: sda _____________________________________________________________________ Disk /dev/sda: 40.0 GB, 40020664320 bytes 255 heads, 63 sectors/track, 4865 cylinders, total 78165360 sectors Units = sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes Partition Boot Start Sector End Sector # of Sectors Id System /dev/sda1 * 2,048 49,865,759 49,863,712 83 Linux /dev/sda2 74,866,686 78,163,967 3,297,282 5 Extended /dev/sda5 74,866,688 78,163,967 3,297,280 82 Linux swap / Solaris /dev/sda3 49,866,752 50,890,751 1,024,000 83 Linux /dev/sda4 50,890,752 74,864,639 23,973,888 8e Linux LVM "blkid" output: ________________________________________________________________ Device UUID TYPE LABEL /dev/sda1 03e2a8da-171f-49e9-b24d-434e66cd1140 ext4 /dev/sda3 dea81d77-a375-4d0e-954e-1829f6b91f10 ext4 /dev/sda4 mzVoj0-GHJu-DJr4-0G2Y-SzZ0-LTfW-F01yf9 LVM2_member /dev/sda5 3e89ba8e-7754-4ee4-aca1-e2a82bffb7a7 swap ================================ Mount points: ================================= Device Mount_Point Type Options /dev/sda1 / ext4 (rw,errors=remount-ro,user_xattr,commit=0) =========================== sda1/boot/grub/grub.cfg: =========================== -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- # # DO NOT EDIT THIS FILE # # It is automatically generated by grub-mkconfig using templates # from /etc/grub.d and settings from /etc/default/grub # ### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/00_header ### if [ -s $prefix/grubenv ]; then set have_grubenv=true load_env fi set default="2" if [ "${prev_saved_entry}" ]; then set saved_entry="${prev_saved_entry}" save_env saved_entry set prev_saved_entry= save_env prev_saved_entry set boot_once=true fi function savedefault { if [ -z "${boot_once}" ]; then saved_entry="${chosen}" save_env saved_entry fi } function recordfail { set recordfail=1 if [ -n "${have_grubenv}" ]; then if [ -z "${boot_once}" ]; then save_env recordfail; fi; fi } function load_video { insmod vbe insmod vga insmod video_bochs insmod video_cirrus } insmod part_msdos insmod ext2 set root='(/dev/sda,msdos1)' search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root 03e2a8da-171f-49e9-b24d-434e66cd1140 if loadfont /usr/share/grub/unicode.pf2 ; then set gfxmode=1024x768 load_video insmod gfxterm fi terminal_output gfxterm insmod part_msdos insmod ext2 set root='(/dev/sda,msdos1)' search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root 03e2a8da-171f-49e9-b24d-434e66cd1140 set locale_dir=($root)/boot/grub/locale set lang=en_US insmod gettext if [ "${recordfail}" = 1 ]; then set timeout=-1 else set timeout=10 fi ### END /etc/grub.d/00_header ### ### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/05_debian_theme ### set menu_color_normal=white/black set menu_color_highlight=black/light-gray if background_color 44,0,30; then clear fi ### END /etc/grub.d/05_debian_theme ### ### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/10_linux ### if [ ${recordfail} != 1 ]; then if [ -e ${prefix}/gfxblacklist.txt ]; then if hwmatch ${prefix}/gfxblacklist.txt 3; then if [ ${match} = 0 ]; then set linux_gfx_mode=keep else set linux_gfx_mode=text fi else set linux_gfx_mode=text fi else set linux_gfx_mode=keep fi else set linux_gfx_mode=text fi export linux_gfx_mode if [ "$linux_gfx_mode" != "text" ]; then load_video; fi menuentry 'Ubuntu, with Linux 2.6.38-8-generic' --class ubuntu --class gnu-linux --class gnu --class os { recordfail set gfxpayload=$linux_gfx_mode insmod part_msdos insmod ext2 set root='(/dev/sda,msdos1)' search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root 03e2a8da-171f-49e9-b24d-434e66cd1140 linux /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.38-8-generic root=UUID=03e2a8da-171f-49e9-b24d-434e66cd1140 ro quiet splash vt.handoff=7 initrd /boot/initrd.img-2.6.38-8-generic } menuentry 'Ubuntu, with Linux 2.6.38-8-generic (recovery mode)' --class ubuntu --class gnu-linux --class gnu --class os { recordfail set gfxpayload=$linux_gfx_mode insmod part_msdos insmod ext2 set root='(/dev/sda,msdos1)' search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root 03e2a8da-171f-49e9-b24d-434e66cd1140 echo 'Loading Linux 2.6.38-8-generic ...' linux /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.38-8-generic root=UUID=03e2a8da-171f-49e9-b24d-434e66cd1140 ro single echo 'Loading initial ramdisk ...' initrd /boot/initrd.img-2.6.38-8-generic } submenu "Previous Linux versions" { menuentry 'Ubuntu, with Linux 2.6.35-28-generic' --class ubuntu --class gnu-linux --class gnu --class os { recordfail set gfxpayload=$linux_gfx_mode insmod part_msdos insmod ext2 set root='(/dev/sda,msdos1)' search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root 03e2a8da-171f-49e9-b24d-434e66cd1140 linux /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.35-28-generic root=UUID=03e2a8da-171f-49e9-b24d-434e66cd1140 ro quiet splash vt.handoff=7 initrd /boot/initrd.img-2.6.35-28-generic } menuentry 'Ubuntu, with Linux 2.6.35-28-generic (recovery mode)' --class ubuntu --class gnu-linux --class gnu --class os { recordfail set gfxpayload=$linux_gfx_mode insmod part_msdos insmod ext2 set root='(/dev/sda,msdos1)' search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root 03e2a8da-171f-49e9-b24d-434e66cd1140 echo 'Loading Linux 2.6.35-28-generic ...' linux /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.35-28-generic root=UUID=03e2a8da-171f-49e9-b24d-434e66cd1140 ro single echo 'Loading initial ramdisk ...' initrd /boot/initrd.img-2.6.35-28-generic } menuentry 'Ubuntu, with Linux 2.6.32-21-generic' --class ubuntu --class gnu-linux --class gnu --class os { recordfail set gfxpayload=$linux_gfx_mode insmod part_msdos insmod ext2 set root='(/dev/sda,msdos1)' search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root 03e2a8da-171f-49e9-b24d-434e66cd1140 linux /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.32-21-generic root=UUID=03e2a8da-171f-49e9-b24d-434e66cd1140 ro quiet splash vt.handoff=7 initrd /boot/initrd.img-2.6.32-21-generic } menuentry 'Ubuntu, with Linux 2.6.32-21-generic (recovery mode)' --class ubuntu --class gnu-linux --class gnu --class os { recordfail set gfxpayload=$linux_gfx_mode insmod part_msdos insmod ext2 set root='(/dev/sda,msdos1)' search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root 03e2a8da-171f-49e9-b24d-434e66cd1140 echo 'Loading Linux 2.6.32-21-generic ...' linux /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.32-21-generic root=UUID=03e2a8da-171f-49e9-b24d-434e66cd1140 ro single echo 'Loading initial ramdisk ...' initrd /boot/initrd.img-2.6.32-21-generic } } ### END /etc/grub.d/10_linux ### ### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/20_linux_xen ### ### END /etc/grub.d/20_linux_xen ### ### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/20_memtest86+ ### menuentry "Memory test (memtest86+)" { insmod part_msdos insmod ext2 set root='(/dev/sda,msdos1)' search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root 03e2a8da-171f-49e9-b24d-434e66cd1140 linux16 /boot/memtest86+.bin } menuentry "Memory test (memtest86+, serial console 115200)" { insmod part_msdos insmod ext2 set root='(/dev/sda,msdos1)' search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root 03e2a8da-171f-49e9-b24d-434e66cd1140 linux16 /boot/memtest86+.bin console=ttyS0,115200n8 } ### END /etc/grub.d/20_memtest86+ ### ### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/30_os-prober ### if [ "x${timeout}" != "x-1" ]; then if keystatus; then if keystatus --shift; then set timeout=-1 else set timeout=0 fi else if sleep --interruptible 3 ; then set timeout=0 fi fi fi ### END /etc/grub.d/30_os-prober ### ### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/40_custom ### # This file provides an easy way to add custom menu entries. Simply type the # menu entries you want to add after this comment. Be careful not to change # the 'exec tail' line above. ### END /etc/grub.d/40_custom ### ### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/41_custom ### if [ -f $prefix/custom.cfg ]; then source $prefix/custom.cfg; fi ### END /etc/grub.d/41_custom ### -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- =============================== sda1/etc/fstab: ================================ -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- # /etc/fstab: static file system information. # # Use 'blkid -o value -s UUID' to print the universally unique identifier # for a device; this may be used with UUID= as a more robust way to name # devices that works even if disks are added and removed. See fstab(5). # # proc /proc proc nodev,noexec,nosuid 0 0 # / was on /dev/sda1 during installation # Commented out by Dropbox # UUID=03e2a8da-171f-49e9-b24d-434e66cd1140 / ext4 errors=remount-ro 0 1 # swap was on /dev/sda5 during installation UUID=3e89ba8e-7754-4ee4-aca1-e2a82bffb7a7 none swap sw 0 0 UUID=03e2a8da-171f-49e9-b24d-434e66cd1140 / ext4 errors=remount-ro,user_xattr 0 1 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- =================== sda1: Location of files loaded by Grub: ==================== GiB - GB File Fragment(s) 0.065803528 = 0.070656000 boot/grub/core.img 1 21.263332367 = 22.831329280 boot/grub/grub.cfg 1 0.771381378 = 0.828264448 boot/initrd.img-2.6.31-wl 1 2.054199219 = 2.205679616 boot/initrd.img-2.6.32-21-generic 3 2.893260956 = 3.106615296 boot/initrd.img-2.6.35-28-generic 2 6.833232880 = 7.337127936 boot/initrd.img-2.6.38-8-generic 2 1.772453308 = 1.903157248 boot/vmlinuz-2.6.32-21-generic 2 2.068012238 = 2.220511232 boot/vmlinuz-2.6.35-28-generic 1 5.532531738 = 5.940510720 boot/vmlinuz-2.6.38-8-generic 1 6.833232880 = 7.337127936 initrd.img 2 2.893260956 = 3.106615296 initrd.img.old 2 5.532531738 = 5.940510720 vmlinuz 1 2.068012238 = 2.220511232 vmlinuz.old 1 ============================= sda3/grub/grub.conf: ============================= -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- # grub.conf generated by anaconda # # Note that you do not have to rerun grub after making changes to this file # NOTICE: You have a /boot partition. This means that # all kernel and initrd paths are relative to /boot/, eg. # root (hd0,2) # kernel /vmlinuz-version ro root=/dev/mapper/VolGroup-lv_root # initrd /initrd-[generic-]version.img #boot=/dev/sda3 default=0 timeout=0 splashimage=(hd0,2)/grub/splash.xpm.gz hiddenmenu title Fedora (2.6.35.6-45.fc14.i686) root (hd0,2) kernel /vmlinuz-2.6.35.6-45.fc14.i686 ro root=/dev/mapper/VolGroup-lv_root rd_LVM_LV=VolGroup/lv_root rd_LVM_LV=VolGroup/lv_swap rd_NO_LUKS rd_NO_MD rd_NO_DM LANG=en_US.UTF-8 SYSFONT=latarcyrheb-sun16 KEYBOARDTYPE=pc KEYTABLE=us rhgb quiet initrd /initramfs-2.6.35.6-45.fc14.i686.img -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- =================== sda3: Location of files loaded by Grub: ==================== GiB - GB File Fragment(s) 23.792903900 = 25.547436032 grub/grub.conf 1 23.792903900 = 25.547436032 grub/menu.lst 1 23.793020248 = 25.547560960 grub/stage2 1 23.817364693 = 25.573700608 initramfs-2.6.35.6-45.fc14.i686.img 2 23.787566185 = 25.541704704 initrd-plymouth.img 1 23.791228294 = 25.545636864 vmlinuz-2.6.35.6-45.fc14.i686 1 ======================== Unknown MBRs/Boot Sectors/etc: ======================== Unknown BootLoader on sda2 00000000 81 71 62 ff a1 94 89 ff 4d 43 3a ff fa f2 ec ff |.qb.....MC:.....| 00000010 fb f6 f1 ff fc f8 f4 ff fc f8 f4 ff fc f8 f4 ff |................| 00000020 5d 56 50 ff a1 94 89 ff 81 70 62 ff 81 70 62 ff |]VP......pb..pb.| 00000030 81 70 62 ff 81 70 62 ff 81 70 62 ff a1 94 89 ff |.pb..pb..pb.....| 00000040 4d 43 3a ff fa f2 ec ff fb f6 f1 ff fc f8 f4 ff |MC:.............| 00000050 fc f8 f4 ff fc f8 f4 ff 5d 56 50 ff a1 94 89 ff |........]VP.....| 00000060 81 70 62 ff 81 70 62 ff 81 70 62 ff 81 70 62 ff |.pb..pb..pb..pb.| 00000070 81 70 62 ff a1 94 89 ff 4d 43 3a ff fa f2 ec ff |.pb.....MC:.....| 00000080 fb f6 f1 ff fc f8 f4 ff fc f8 f4 ff fc f8 f4 ff |................| 00000090 5d 56 50 ff a0 93 89 ff 80 6f 61 ff 80 6f 61 ff |]VP......oa..oa.| 000000a0 80 6f 61 ff 80 6f 61 ff 80 6f 61 ff a0 93 89 ff |.oa..oa..oa.....| 000000b0 4d 43 3a ff fa f2 ed ff fb f6 f2 ff fc f8 f5 ff |MC:.............| 000000c0 fc f8 f5 ff fc f8 f5 ff 5d 56 50 ff 9f 93 88 ff |........]VP.....| 000000d0 7f 6f 60 ff 7f 6f 60 ff 7f 6f 60 ff 7f 6f 60 ff |.o`..o`..o`..o`.| 000000e0 7f 6f 60 ff 9f 93 88 ff 4d 43 3a ff fa f2 ed ff |.o`.....MC:.....| 000000f0 fb f6 f2 ff fc f8 f5 ff fc f8 f5 ff fc f8 f5 ff |................| 00000100 5d 56 50 ff 9f 93 88 ff 7f 6f 60 ff 7f 6f 60 ff |]VP......o`..o`.| 00000110 7f 6f 60 ff 7f 6f 60 ff 7f 6f 60 ff 9f 93 88 ff |.o`..o`..o`.....| 00000120 4d 43 3a ff fa f2 ed ff fb f6 f2 ff fc f8 f5 ff |MC:.............| 00000130 fc f8 f5 ff fc f8 f5 ff 5d 56 50 ff 9e 92 88 ff |........]VP.....| 00000140 7e 6e 60 ff 7e 6e 60 ff 7e 6e 60 ff 7e 6e 60 ff |~n`.~n`.~n`.~n`.| 00000150 7e 6e 60 ff 9e 92 88 ff 4d 43 3a ff fa f2 ed ff |~n`.....MC:.....| 00000160 fb f6 f2 ff fc f8 f5 ff fc f8 f5 ff fc f8 f5 ff |................| 00000170 5d 56 50 ff 9e 92 88 ff 7d 6d 5f ff 7d 6d 5f ff |]VP.....}m_.}m_.| 00000180 7d 6d 5f ff 7d 6d 5f ff 7d 6d 5f ff 9e 92 88 ff |}m_.}m_.}m_.....| 00000190 4d 43 3a ff fa f2 ed ff fb f6 f2 ff fc f8 f5 ff |MC:.............| 000001a0 fc f8 f5 ff fc f8 f5 ff 5d 56 50 ff 9e 92 88 ff |........]VP.....| 000001b0 7d 6d 5f ff 7d 6d 5f ff 7d 6d 5f ff 7d 6d 00 fe |}m_.}m_.}m_.}m..| 000001c0 ff ff 82 fe ff ff 02 00 00 00 00 50 32 00 00 00 |...........P2...| 000001d0 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 |................| * 000001f0 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 55 aa |..............U.| 00000200 =============================== StdErr Messages: =============================== unlzma: Decoder error According to this Fedora 14 is visible in sda3. Does anybody know a way to add Fedora 14 to grub.cfg of Ubuntu so I can choose which OS to boot? Thanks in advance.

  Read the article

• To Serve Man?

  - by Dave Convery

  Since the announcement of Windows 8 and its 'Metro' interface, the .NET community has wondered if the skills they've spent so long developing might be swept aside,in favour of HTML5 and JavaScript. Mercifully, that only seems to be true of SilverLight (as Simon Cooper points out), but it did leave me thinking how easy it is to impose a technology upon people without directly serving their needs. Case in point: QR codes. Once, probably, benign in purpose, they seem to have become a marketer's tool for determining when someone has engaged with an advert in the real world, with the same certainty as is possible online. Nobody really wants to use QR codes - it's far too much hassle. But advertisers want that data - they want to know that someone actually read their billboard / poster / cereal box, and so this flawed technology is suddenly everywhere, providing little to no value to the people who are actually meant to use it. What about 3D cinema? Profits from the film industry have been steadily increasing throughout the period that digital piracy and mass sharing has been possible, yet the industry cinema chains have forced 3D films upon a broadly uninterested audience, as a way of providing more purpose to going to a cinema, rather than watching it at home. Despite advances in digital projection, 3D cinema is scarcely more immersive to us than were William Castle's hoary old tricks of skeletons on wires and buzzing chairs were to our grandparents. iTunes - originally just a piece of software that catalogued and ripped music for you, but which is now multi-purpose bloatware; a massive, system-hogging behemoth. If it was being built for the people that used it, it would have been split into three or more separate pieces of software long ago. But as bloatware, it serves Apple primarily rather than us, stuffed with Music, Video, Various stores and phone / iPad management all bolted into one. Why? It's because, that way, you're more likely to bump into something you want to buy. You can't even buy a new laptop without finding that a significant chunk of your hard drive has been sold to 'select partners' - advertisers, suppliers of virus-busting software, and endless bloatware-flogging pop-ups that make using a new laptop without reformatting the hard drive like stepping back in time. The product you want is not the one you paid for. This is without even looking at services like Facebook and Klout, who provide a notional service with the intention of slurping up as much data about you as possible (in Klout's case, whether you create an account with them or not). What technologies do you find annoying or intrusive, and who benefits from keeping them around?

  Read the article

• SRMSVC event ID 8197

  - by Godeke

  I have a Windows 2003 R2 machine that is giving an Event ID 8197 about once an hour and ten minutes. The full error is attached below. The machine is primary used to host IIS webpages and SMTP. There is no known scheduled tasks on the machine. I have read a lot of Google Search and Microsoft docs, but none of the suggestions found there have any impact. What I am curious is if there is any way to convert the SRMVOLMC81 and SRMVOLMC57 into mount point data so I could at least know where the error is sourcing from (there are no related errors in the logs, just the 8197 every hour and ten). Event Type: Error Event Source: SRMSVC Event Category: None Event ID: 8197 Date: 2/7/2011 Time: 11:32:21 AM User: N/A Computer: SERVER001 Description: File Server Resource Manager Service error: Unexpected error. Error-specific details: Error: GetVolumeNameForVolumeMountPoint, 0x80070001, Incorrect function. For more information, see Help and Support Center at http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/events.asp. Data: 0000: 53 52 4d 56 4f 4c 4d 43 SRMVOLMC 0008: 38 31 00 00 00 00 00 00 81...... 0010: 53 52 4d 56 4f 4c 4d 43 SRMVOLMC 0018: 35 37 00 00 00 00 00 00 57......

  Read the article

• Upload Certificate and Key to RUEI in order to decrypt SSL traffic

  - by stefan.thieme(at)oracle.com

  So you want to monitor encrypted traffic with your RUEI collector ?Actually this is an easy thing if you follow the lines below...I will start out with creating a pair of snakeoil (so called self-signed) certificate and key with the make-ssl-cert tool which comes pre-packaged with apache only for the purpose of this example.$ sudo make-ssl-cert generate-default-snakeoil$ sudo ls -l /etc/ssl/certs/ssl-cert-snakeoil.pem /etc/ssl/private/ssl-cert-snakeoil.key-rw-r--r-- 1 root root     615 2010-06-07 10:03 /etc/ssl/certs/ssl-cert-snakeoil.pem-rw-r----- 1 root ssl-cert 891 2010-06-07 10:03 /etc/ssl/private/ssl-cert-snakeoil.keyRUEI Configuration of Security SSL Keys You will most likely get these two files from your Certificate Authority (CA) and/or your system administrators should be able to extract this from your WebServer or LoadBalancer handling SSL encryption for your infrastructure.Now let's look at the content of these two files, the certificate (apache assumes this is in PEM format) is called a public key and the private key is used by the apache server to encrypt traffic for a client using the certificate to initiate the SSL connection with the server.In case you already know that these two match, you simply have to paste them in one text file and upload this text file to your RUEI instance.$ sudo cat /etc/ssl/certs/ssl-cert-snakeoil.pem /etc/ssl/private/ssl-cert-snakeoil.key > /tmp/ruei.cert_and_key$ sudo cat /tmp/ruei.cert_and_key -----BEGIN CERTIFICATE----- MIIBmTCCAQICCQD7O3XXwVilWzANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQUFADARMQ8wDQYDVQQDEwZ1 YnVudHUwHhcNMTAwNjA3MDgwMzUzWhcNMjAwNjA0MDgwMzUzWjARMQ8wDQYDVQQD EwZ1YnVudHUwgZ8wDQYJKoZIhvcNAQEBBQADgY0AMIGJAoGBALbs+JnI+p+K7Iqa SQZdnYBxOpdRH0/9jt1QKvmH68v81h9+f1Z2rVR7Zrd/l+ruE3H9VvuzxMlKuMH7 qBX/gmjDZTlj9WJM+zc0tSk+e2udy9he20lGzTxv0vaykJkuKcvSWNk4WE9NuAdg IHZvjKgoTSVmvM1ApMCg69nyOy97AgMBAAEwDQYJKoZIhvcNAQEFBQADgYEAk2rv VEkxR1qPSpJiudDuGUHtWKBKWiWbmSwI3REZT+0vG+YDG5a55NdxgRk3zhQntqF7 gNYjKxblBByBpY7W0ci00kf7kFgvXWMeU96NSQJdnid/YxzQYn0dGL2rSh1dwdPN NPQlNSfnEQ1yxFevR7aRdCqTbTXU3mxi8YaSscE= -----END CERTIFICATE----- -----BEGIN RSA PRIVATE KEY----- MIICXgIBAAKBgQC27PiZyPqfiuyKmkkGXZ2AcTqXUR9P/Y7dUCr5h+vL/NYffn9W dq1Ue2a3f5fq7hNx/Vb7s8TJSrjB+6gV/4Jow2U5Y/ViTPs3NLUpPntrncvYXttJ Rs08b9L2spCZLinL0ljZOFhPTbgHYCB2b4yoKE0lZrzNQKTAoOvZ8jsvewIDAQAB AoGBAJ7LCWeeUwnKNFqBYmD3RTFpmX4furnal3lBDX0945BZtJr0WZ/6N679zIYA aiVTdGfgjvDC9lHy3n3uctRd0Jqdh2QoSSxNBhq5elIApNIIYzu7w/XI/VhGcDlA b6uadURQEC2q+M8YYjw3mwR2omhCWlHIViOHe/9T8jfP/8pxAkEA7k39WRcQildH DFKcj7gurqlkElHysacMTFWf0ZDTEUS6bdkmNXwK6mH63BlmGLrYAP5AMgKgeDf8 D+WRfv8YKQJBAMSCQ7UGDN3ysyfIIrdc1RBEAk4BOrKHKtD5Ux0z5lcQkaCYrK8J DuSldreN2yOhS99/S4CRWmGkTj04wRSnjwMCQQCaR5mW3QzTU4/m1XEQxsBKSdZE 2hMSmsCmhuSyK13Kl0FPLr/C7qyuc4KSjksABa8kbXaoKfUz/6LLs+ePXZ2JAkAv +mIPk5+WnQgS4XFgdYDrzL8HTpOHPSs+BHG/goltnnT/0ebvgXWqa5+1pyPm6h29 PrYveM2pY1Va6z1xDowDAkEAttfzAwAHz+FUhWQCmOBpvBuW/KhYWKZTMpvxFMSY YD5PH6NNyLfBx0J4nGPN5n/f6il0s9pzt3ko++/eUtWSnQ== -----END RSA PRIVATE KEY----- Simply click on the add new key and browse for the cert_and_key file on your desktop which you concatenated earlier using any text editor. You may need to add a passphrase in order to decrypt the RSA key in some cases (it should tell you BEGIN ENCRYPTED PRIVATE KEY in the header line). I will show you the success screen after uploading the certificate to RUEI. You may want to restart your collector once you have uploaded all the certificate/key pairs you want to use in order to make sure they get picked up asap.You should be able to see the number of SSL Connections rising in the Collector statistics screen below. The figures for decrypt errors should slowly go down and the usage figures for your encryption algortihm on the subsequent SSL Encryption screen should go up. You should be 100% sure everything works fine by now, otherwise see below to distinguish the remaining 1% from your 99% certainty.Verify Certificate and Key are matchingYou can compare the modulus of private key and public certificate and they should match in order for the key to fit the lock. You only want to make sure they both fit each other.We are actually interested only in the following details of the two files, which can be determined by using the -subject, -dates and -modulus command line switches instead of the complete -text output of the x509 certificate/rsa key contents.$ sudo openssl x509 -noout -subject -in /etc/ssl/certs/ssl-cert-snakeoil.pemsubject= /CN=ubuntu$ sudo openssl x509 -noout -dates -in /etc/ssl/certs/ssl-cert-snakeoil.pemnotBefore=Jun  7 08:03:53 2010 GMTnotAfter=Jun  4 08:03:53 2020 GMT$ sudo openssl x509 -noout -modulus -in /etc/ssl/certs/ssl-cert-snakeoil.pem Modulus=B6ECF899C8FA9F8AEC8A9A49065D9D80713A97511F4FFD8EDD502AF987EBCBFCD61F7E7F5676AD547B66B77F97EAEE1371FD56FBB3C4C94AB8C1FBA815FF8268C3653963F5624CFB3734B5293E7B6B9DCBD85EDB4946CD3C6FD2F6B290992E29CBD258D938584F4DB8076020766F8CA8284D2566BCCD40A4C0A0EBD9F23B2F7B $ sudo openssl rsa -noout -modulus -in /etc/ssl/private/ssl-cert-snakeoil.keyModulus=B6ECF899C8FA9F8AEC8A9A49065D9D80713A97511F4FFD8EDD502AF987EBCBFCD61F7E7F5676AD547B66B77F97EAEE1371FD56FBB3C4C94AB8C1FBA815FF8268C3653963F5624CFB3734B5293E7B6B9DCBD85EDB4946CD3C6FD2F6B290992E29CBD258D938584F4DB8076020766F8CA8284D2566BCCD40A4C0A0EBD9F23B2F7BAs you can see the modulus matches exactly and we have the proof that the certificate has been created using the private key. OpenSSL Certificate and Key DetailsAs I already told you, you do not need all the greedy details, but in case you want to know it in depth what is actually in those hex-blocks can be made visible with the following commands which show you the actual content in a human readable format.Note: You may not want to post all the details of your private key =^) I told you I have been using a self-signed certificate only for showing you these details.$ sudo openssl rsa -noout -text -in /etc/ssl/private/ssl-cert-snakeoil.keyPrivate-Key: (1024 bit)modulus:    00:b6:ec:f8:99:c8:fa:9f:8a:ec:8a:9a:49:06:5d:    9d:80:71:3a:97:51:1f:4f:fd:8e:dd:50:2a:f9:87:    eb:cb:fc:d6:1f:7e:7f:56:76:ad:54:7b:66:b7:7f:    97:ea:ee:13:71:fd:56:fb:b3:c4:c9:4a:b8:c1:fb:    a8:15:ff:82:68:c3:65:39:63:f5:62:4c:fb:37:34:    b5:29:3e:7b:6b:9d:cb:d8:5e:db:49:46:cd:3c:6f:    d2:f6:b2:90:99:2e:29:cb:d2:58:d9:38:58:4f:4d:    b8:07:60:20:76:6f:8c:a8:28:4d:25:66:bc:cd:40:    a4:c0:a0:eb:d9:f2:3b:2f:7bpublicExponent: 65537 (0x10001)privateExponent:    00:9e:cb:09:67:9e:53:09:ca:34:5a:81:62:60:f7:    45:31:69:99:7e:1f:ba:b9:da:97:79:41:0d:7d:3d:    e3:90:59:b4:9a:f4:59:9f:fa:37:ae:fd:cc:86:00:    6a:25:53:74:67:e0:8e:f0:c2:f6:51:f2:de:7d:ee:    72:d4:5d:d0:9a:9d:87:64:28:49:2c:4d:06:1a:b9:    7a:52:00:a4:d2:08:63:3b:bb:c3:f5:c8:fd:58:46:    70:39:40:6f:ab:9a:75:44:50:10:2d:aa:f8:cf:18:    62:3c:37:9b:04:76:a2:68:42:5a:51:c8:56:23:87:    7b:ff:53:f2:37:cf:ff:ca:71prime1:    00:ee:4d:fd:59:17:10:8a:57:47:0c:52:9c:8f:b8:    2e:ae:a9:64:12:51:f2:b1:a7:0c:4c:55:9f:d1:90:    d3:11:44:ba:6d:d9:26:35:7c:0a:ea:61:fa:dc:19:    66:18:ba:d8:00:fe:40:32:02:a0:78:37:fc:0f:e5:    91:7e:ff:18:29prime2:    00:c4:82:43:b5:06:0c:dd:f2:b3:27:c8:22:b7:5c:    d5:10:44:02:4e:01:3a:b2:87:2a:d0:f9:53:1d:33:    e6:57:10:91:a0:98:ac:af:09:0e:e4:a5:76:b7:8d:    db:23:a1:4b:df:7f:4b:80:91:5a:61:a4:4e:3d:38:    c1:14:a7:8f:03exponent1:    00:9a:47:99:96:dd:0c:d3:53:8f:e6:d5:71:10:c6:    c0:4a:49:d6:44:da:13:12:9a:c0:a6:86:e4:b2:2b:    5d:ca:97:41:4f:2e:bf:c2:ee:ac:ae:73:82:92:8e:    4b:00:05:af:24:6d:76:a8:29:f5:33:ff:a2:cb:b3:    e7:8f:5d:9d:89exponent2:    2f:fa:62:0f:93:9f:96:9d:08:12:e1:71:60:75:80:    eb:cc:bf:07:4e:93:87:3d:2b:3e:04:71:bf:82:89:    6d:9e:74:ff:d1:e6:ef:81:75:aa:6b:9f:b5:a7:23:    e6:ea:1d:bd:3e:b6:2f:78:cd:a9:63:55:5a:eb:3d:    71:0e:8c:03coefficient:    00:b6:d7:f3:03:00:07:cf:e1:54:85:64:02:98:e0:    69:bc:1b:96:fc:a8:58:58:a6:53:32:9b:f1:14:c4:    98:60:3e:4f:1f:a3:4d:c8:b7:c1:c7:42:78:9c:63:    cd:e6:7f:df:ea:29:74:b3:da:73:b7:79:28:fb:ef:    de:52:d5:92:9d$ sudo openssl x509 -noout -text -in /etc/ssl/certs/ssl-cert-snakeoil.pemCertificate:    Data:        Version: 1 (0x0)        Serial Number:            fb:3b:75:d7:c1:58:a5:5b        Signature Algorithm: sha1WithRSAEncryption        Issuer: CN=ubuntu        Validity            Not Before: Jun  7 08:03:53 2010 GMT            Not After : Jun  4 08:03:53 2020 GMT        Subject: CN=ubuntu        Subject Public Key Info:            Public Key Algorithm: rsaEncryption            RSA Public Key: (1024 bit)                Modulus (1024 bit):                    00:b6:ec:f8:99:c8:fa:9f:8a:ec:8a:9a:49:06:5d:                    9d:80:71:3a:97:51:1f:4f:fd:8e:dd:50:2a:f9:87:                    eb:cb:fc:d6:1f:7e:7f:56:76:ad:54:7b:66:b7:7f:                    97:ea:ee:13:71:fd:56:fb:b3:c4:c9:4a:b8:c1:fb:                    a8:15:ff:82:68:c3:65:39:63:f5:62:4c:fb:37:34:                    b5:29:3e:7b:6b:9d:cb:d8:5e:db:49:46:cd:3c:6f:                    d2:f6:b2:90:99:2e:29:cb:d2:58:d9:38:58:4f:4d:                    b8:07:60:20:76:6f:8c:a8:28:4d:25:66:bc:cd:40:                    a4:c0:a0:eb:d9:f2:3b:2f:7b                Exponent: 65537 (0x10001)    Signature Algorithm: sha1WithRSAEncryption        93:6a:ef:54:49:31:47:5a:8f:4a:92:62:b9:d0:ee:19:41:ed:        58:a0:4a:5a:25:9b:99:2c:08:dd:11:19:4f:ed:2f:1b:e6:03:        1b:96:b9:e4:d7:71:81:19:37:ce:14:27:b6:a1:7b:80:d6:23:        2b:16:e5:04:1c:81:a5:8e:d6:d1:c8:b4:d2:47:fb:90:58:2f:        5d:63:1e:53:de:8d:49:02:5d:9e:27:7f:63:1c:d0:62:7d:1d:        18:bd:ab:4a:1d:5d:c1:d3:cd:34:f4:25:35:27:e7:11:0d:72:        c4:57:af:47:b6:91:74:2a:93:6d:35:d4:de:6c:62:f1:86:92:        b1:c1The above output can also be seen if you direct your browser client to your website and check the certificate sent by the server to your browser. You will be able to lookup all the details including the validity dates, subject common name and the public key modulus.Capture an SSL connection using WiresharkAnd as you would have expected, looking at the low-level tcp data that has been exchanged between the client and server with a tcp-diagnostics tool (i.e. wireshark/tcpdump) you can also see the modulus in there.These were the settings I used to capture all traffic on the local loopback interface, matching the filter expression: tcp and ip and host 127.0.0.1 and port 443. This tells Wireshark to leave out any other information, I may not have been interested in showing you.

  Read the article

• Confusion for mime files: magic, magic.mgc, magic.mime

  - by Florence Foo

  I'm using Ubuntu. I'm trying to use ruby gem 'shared-mime-info' for an application I'm writing. I understand that magic.mgc is a compiled version of magic file which has magic number definitions for the different file types. BUT I don't understand why is it /usr/share/mime/magic is in binary format instead of just normal text file with each parameters separated by white space like everywhere else I'm finding on the internet when it's referencing this file? The /usr/share/mime/magic has the word 'MIME-Magic' at the beginning of the file and prioritize the rest of the stuff like. So it doesn't look like magic.mgc at all. [100:application/vnd.scribus] >1=^@^KSCRIBUSUTF8 [90:application/vnd.stardivision.writer] >2089=^@ shared-mime-info seems to want a magic file in the binary non compiled format as above and I wanted to add definition for DOCX but how does one update or generate this file without using a hex editor? There is a reference to the magic file I found at: http://standards.freedesktop.org/shared-mime-info-spec/shared-mime-info-spec-latest.html And it mention this file is updated with update-mime-database but what if I just want to add some new entry to it. hex editor? Anyway I ended up using hexer to make a new magic file in ~/.local/share/mime/ with only the entry I wanted to add and the MIME-Magic header. Seems to work (assuming I will ever deal with docx for now). 00000000: 4d 49 4d 45 2d 4d 61 67 69 63 00 0a 5b 36 30 3a MIME-Magic..[60: 00000010: 61 70 70 6c 69 63 61 74 69 6f 6e 2f 76 6e 64 2e application/vnd. 00000020: 6f 70 65 6e 78 6d 6c 66 6f 72 6d 61 74 73 2d 6f openxmlformats-o 00000030: 66 66 69 63 65 64 6f 63 75 6d 65 6e 74 2e 77 6f fficedocument.wo 00000040: 72 64 70 72 6f 63 65 73 73 69 6e 67 6d 6c 2e 64 rdprocessingml.d 00000050: 6f 63 75 6d 65 6e 74 5d 0a 3e 30 3d 00 08 50 4b ocument].>0=..PK 00000060: 03 04 14 00 06 00 0a -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- .......---------

  Read the article

• Why the clip space in OpenGL has 4 dimensions?

  - by user827992

  I will use this as a generic reference, but the more i browser online docs and books, the less i understand about this. const float vertexPositions[] = { 0.75f, 0.75f, 0.0f, 1.0f, 0.75f, -0.75f, 0.0f, 1.0f, -0.75f, -0.75f, 0.0f, 1.0f, }; in this online book there is an example about how to draw the first and classic hello world for OpenGL about making a triangle. The vertex structure for the triangle is declared as stated in the code above. The book, as all the other sources about this, stress the point that the Clip Space is a 4D structure that is used to basically decide what will be rasterized and rendered to the screen. Here I have my questions: i can't imagine something in 4D, i don't think that a human can do that, what is a 4D for this Clip space ? the most human-readable doc that i have read speaks about a camera, which is just an abstraction over the clipping concept, and i get that, the problem is, why not using the concept of a camera in the first place which is a more familiar 3D structure? The only problem with the concept of a camera is that you need to define the prospective in other way and so you basically have to add another statement about what kind of camera you wish to have. How i'm supposed to read this 0.75f, 0.75f, 0.0f, 1.0f ? All i get is that they are all float values and i get the meaning of the first 3 values, what does it mean the last one?

  Read the article

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9  | Next Page >