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• What Precalculus knowledge is required before learning Discrete Math Computer Science topics?

  - by Ein Doofus

  Below I've listed the chapters from a Precalculus book as well as the author recommended Computer Science chapters from a Discrete Mathematics book. Although these chapters are from two specific books on these subjects I believe the topics are generally the same between any Precalc or Discrete Math book. What Precalculus topics should one know before starting these Discrete Math Computer Science topics?: Discrete Mathematics CS Chapters 1.1 Propositional Logic 1.2 Propositional Equivalences 1.3 Predicates and Quantifiers 1.4 Nested Quantifiers 1.5 Rules of Inference 1.6 Introduction to Proofs 1.7 Proof Methods and Strategy 2.1 Sets 2.2 Set Operations 2.3 Functions 2.4 Sequences and Summations 3.1 Algorithms 3.2 The Growths of Functions 3.3 Complexity of Algorithms 3.4 The Integers and Division 3.5 Primes and Greatest Common Divisors 3.6 Integers and Algorithms 3.8 Matrices 4.1 Mathematical Induction 4.2 Strong Induction and Well-Ordering 4.3 Recursive Definitions and Structural Induction 4.4 Recursive Algorithms 4.5 Program Correctness 5.1 The Basics of Counting 5.2 The Pigeonhole Principle 5.3 Permutations and Combinations 5.6 Generating Permutations and Combinations 6.1 An Introduction to Discrete Probability 6.4 Expected Value and Variance 7.1 Recurrence Relations 7.3 Divide-and-Conquer Algorithms and Recurrence Relations 7.5 Inclusion-Exclusion 8.1 Relations and Their Properties 8.2 n-ary Relations and Their Applications 8.3 Representing Relations 8.5 Equivalence Relations 9.1 Graphs and Graph Models 9.2 Graph Terminology and Special Types of Graphs 9.3 Representing Graphs and Graph Isomorphism 9.4 Connectivity 9.5 Euler and Hamilton Ptahs 10.1 Introduction to Trees 10.2 Application of Trees 10.3 Tree Traversal 11.1 Boolean Functions 11.2 Representing Boolean Functions 11.3 Logic Gates 11.4 Minimization of Circuits 12.1 Language and Grammars 12.2 Finite-State Machines with Output 12.3 Finite-State Machines with No Output 12.4 Language Recognition 12.5 Turing Machines Precalculus Chapters R.1 The Real-Number System R.2 Integer Exponents, Scientific Notation, and Order of Operations R.3 Addition, Subtraction, and Multiplication of Polynomials R.4 Factoring R.5 Rational Expressions R.6 Radical Notation and Rational Exponents R.7 The Basics of Equation Solving 1.1 Functions, Graphs, Graphers 1.2 Linear Functions, Slope, and Applications 1.3 Modeling: Data Analysis, Curve Fitting, and Linear Regression 1.4 More on Functions 1.5 Symmetry and Transformations 1.6 Variation and Applications 1.7 Distance, Midpoints, and Circles 2.1 Zeros of Linear Functions and Models 2.2 The Complex Numbers 2.3 Zeros of Quadratic Functions and Models 2.4 Analyzing Graphs of Quadratic Functions 2.5 Modeling: Data Analysis, Curve Fitting, and Quadratic Regression 2.6 Zeros and More Equation Solving 2.7 Solving Inequalities 3.1 Polynomial Functions and Modeling 3.2 Polynomial Division; The Remainder and Factor Theorems 3.3 Theorems about Zeros of Polynomial Functions 3.4 Rational Functions 3.5 Polynomial and Rational Inequalities 4.1 Composite and Inverse Functions 4.2 Exponential Functions and Graphs 4.3 Logarithmic Functions and Graphs 4.4 Properties of Logarithmic Functions 4.5 Solving Exponential and Logarithmic Equations 4.6 Applications and Models: Growth and Decay 5.1 Systems of Equations in Two Variables 5.2 System of Equations in Three Variables 5.3 Matrices and Systems of Equations 5.4 Matrix Operations 5.5 Inverses of Matrices 5.6 System of Inequalities and Linear Programming 5.7 Partial Fractions 6.1 The Parabola 6.2 The Circle and Ellipse 6.3 The Hyperbola 6.4 Nonlinear Systems of Equations

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• Why would more CPU cores on virtual machine slow compile times?

  - by Sid

  [edit#2] If anyone from VMWare can hit me up with a copy of VMWare Fusion, I'd be more than happy to do the same as a VirtualBox vs VMWare comparison. Somehow I suspect the VMWare hypervisor will be better tuned for hyperthreading (see my answer too) I'm seeing something curious. As I increase the number of cores on my Windows 7 x64 virtual machine, the overall compile time increases instead of decreasing. Compiling is usually very well suited for parallel processing as in the middle part (post dependency mapping) you can simply call a compiler instance on each of your .c/.cpp/.cs/whatever file to build partial objects for the linker to take over. So I would have imagined that compiling would actually scale very well with # of cores. But what I'm seeing is: 8 cores: 1.89 sec 4 cores: 1.33 sec 2 cores: 1.24 sec 1 core: 1.15 sec Is this simply a design artifact due to a particular vendor's hypervisor implementation (type2:virtualbox in my case) or something more pervasive across more VMs to make hypervisor implementations more simpler? With so many factors, I seem to be able to make arguments both for and against this behavior - so if someone knows more about this than me, I'd be curious to read your answer. Thanks Sid [edit:addressing comments] @MartinBeckett: Cold compiles were discarded. @MonsterTruck: Couldn't find an opensource project to compile directly. Would be great but can't screwup my dev env right now. @Mr Lister, @philosodad: Have 8 hw threads, using VirtualBox, so should be 1:1 mapping without emulation @Thorbjorn: I have 6.5GB for the VM and a smallish VS2012 project - it's quite unlikely that I'm swapping in/out trashing the page file. @All: If someone can point to an open source VS2010/VS2012 project, that might be a better community reference than my (proprietary) VS2012 project. Orchard and DNN seem to need environment tweaking to compile in VS2012. I really would like to see if someone with VMWare Fusion also sees this (for VMWare vs VirtualBox compartmentalization) Test details: Hardware: Macbook Pro Retina CPU : Core i7 @ 2.3Ghz (quad core, hyper threaded = 8 cores in windows task manager) Memory : 16 GB Disk : 256GB SSD Host OS: Mac OS X 10.8 VM type: VirtualBox 4.1.18 (type 2 hypervisor) Guest OS: Windows 7 x64 SP1 Compiler: VS2012 compiling a solution with 3 C# Azure projects Compile times measure by VS2012 plugin called 'VSCommands' All tests run 5 times, first 2 runs discarded, last 3 averaged

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• Problems using custom keyboard layout / symbols file

  - by January

  I have a custom xkb symbols file which looks as follows: // modify the basic German layout to have polish characters default partial alphanumeric_keys xkb_symbols "basic" { include "de(basic)" name[Group1]="Germany - with polish characters"; key <AD03> { [ e, E, eogonek, Eogonek ] }; key <AD09> { [ o, O, oacute, Oacute ] }; key <AC01> { [ a, A, aogonek, Aogonek ] }; key <AC02> { [ s, S, sacute, Sacute ] }; key <AD06> { [ z, Z, zabovedot, Zabovedot ] }; key <AB02> { [ x, X, zacute, Zacute ] }; key <AB03> { [ c, C, cacute, Cacute ] }; key <AB06> { [ n, N, nacute, Nacute ] }; }; The name of the file is depl. I copy the file to /usr/share/X11/xkb/symbols and it works with setxkbmap depl. However, I also tried to add the respective menu entries in the "Text Entry" customization. I have modified the file /usr/share/X11/xkb/rules/evdev.xml and added the following section: <layout> <configItem> <name>depl</name> <shortDescription>depl</shortDescription> <description>German (with Polish characters)</description> <languageList> <iso639Id>ger</iso639Id> </languageList> </configItem> </layout> I have then reconfigured the xkb data with sudo dpkg-reconfigure xkb-data. It works in as much as that the new layout appears as a viable option in the Text Entry dialog, it can be added to the list of dialogs and is visible in the application indicator: However, it does not work, the new symbols are not loaded. No errors are reported in /var/log/Xorg.0.log.

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• Dadaism and Agility

  - by alexhildyard

  We all have our little bugbears, and something that has given me particular pause over the years is the place of Agility in the software development life cycle. While I have seen it used successfully on both small and Enterprise-level projects, I have also seen many instances in which long-standing technical debt has also originated under its watch. Ironically the problem in such cases seems to me not that the practitioners in question have failed to follow due process (Test, Develop, Refactor -- a common "what" of Agile), but basically that they have missed the point (the "why" of Agile). It's probably a sign of my age that I'm much more interested in the "why" than the "what", since I feel that the latter falls out naturally from the former, but that this is not a reciprocal relationship.Consider Dadaism, precursor to the Surrealist movement in the early part of the twentieth century. Anyone could stand up and proclaim he or she was Dada; anyone could write cut-ups, or pull words out a hat, or produce gibberish on duelling typewriters under the inspiration of Dada. And all that took place at such performances was a manifestation of Dada, and all the artefacts that resulted were also Dada. Hence one commentator's engimatic observation that 'when one speaks of Dada, then one speaks of Dada. But when one does not speak of Dada, one still speaks of Dada.'What is Dada? Literally, Dada is what you say it is. But that's also missing the point. Dada is about erecting a framework within which utterances like this are valid; Dada is about preparing a stage for itself. Dadaism exemplifies the purity of a process-driven ideology -- in fact an ideology that is almost pure process, with nothing extraneous in the way of formal method, and while perhaps Agile delivery should not embrace the liberties of Dadaism too literally, some of the similarities nevertheless are salutary.Agile -- like Dada -- is an attitude; it is about *being* agile; it is not really about doing a specific set of things that are somehow *part* of being Agile. It is an abstract base rather than an implementation, a characteristic rather than a factor. It is the pragmatic response to the need for change in the face of partial information, ephemeral requirements and a healthy dose of systematic uncertainty. In practice this will usually mean repeatedly making the smallest useful changes to a system, recognising that systems evolve, and that all change carries risk. It will usually mean that instead of investing effort in future-proofing a system against a known technology roadmap, one instead invests one's energies in the daily repetition and incremental development of processes best designed to accommodate change quickly. But though it may mean these things in practice, it isn't actually *about* either of these things; it's about the mindset, the attitude that conceives of such responses as sensible solutions given the larger and ultimately unclassifiable thing that constitutes the development lifecycle of a specific project.

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• Help identify the pattern for reacting on updates

  - by Mike

  There's an entity that gets updated from external sources. Update events are at random intervals. And the entity has to be processed once updated. Multiple updates may be multiplexed. In other words there's a need for the most current state of entity to be processed. There's a point of no-return during processing where the current state (and the state is consistent i.e. no partial update is made) of entity is saved somewhere else and processing goes on independently of any arriving updates. Every consequent set of updates has to trigger processing i.e. system should not forget about updates. And for each entity there should be no more than one running processing (before the point of no-return) i.e. the entity state should not be processed more than once. So what I'm looking for is a pattern to cancel current processing before the point of no return or abandon processing results if an update arrives. The main challenge is to minimize race conditions and maintain integrity. The entity sits mainly in database with some files on disk. And the system is in .NET with web-services and message queues. What comes to my mind is a database queue-like table. An arriving update inserts row in that table and the processing is launched. The processing gathers necessary data before the point of no-return and once it reaches this barrier it looks into the queue table and checks whether there're more recent updates for the entity. If there are new updates the processing simply shuts down and its data is discarded. Otherwise the processing data is persisted and it goes beyond the point of no-return. Though it looks like a solution to me it is not quite elegant and I believe this scenario may be supported by some sort of middleware. If I would use message queues for this then there's a need to access the queue API in the point of no-return to check for the existence of new messages. And this approach also lacks elegance. Is there a name for this pattern and an existing solution?

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• How to use DoDirect/Paypal Pro in asp.net?

  - by ptahiliani

  using System;using System.Collections.Generic;using System.Linq;using System.Web;using System.Web.UI;using System.Web.UI.WebControls;using System.Net;using System.IO;using System.Collections;public partial class Default2 : System.Web.UI.Page{    protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)    {    }    protected void Button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)    {        //API Credentials (3-token)        string strUsername = "<<enter your sandbox username here>>";        string strPassword = "<<enter your sandbox password here>>";        string strSignature = "<<enter your signature here>>";        string strCredentials = "USER=" + strUsername + "&PWD=" + strPassword + "&SIGNATURE=" + strSignature;        string strNVPSandboxServer = "https://api-3t.sandbox.paypal.com/nvp";        string strAPIVersion = "2.3";        string strNVP = strCredentials + "&METHOD=DoDirectPayment" +        "&CREDITCARDTYPE=" + "Visa" +        "&ACCT=" + "4710496235600346" +        "&EXPDATE=" + "10" + "2017" +        "&CVV2=" + "123" +        "&AMT=" + "12.34" +        "&FIRSTNAME=" + "Demo" +        "&LASTNAME=" + "User" +        "&IPADDRESS=192.168.2.236" +        "&STREET=" + "Lorem-1" +        "&CITY=" + "Lipsum-1" +        "&STATE=" + "Lorem" +        "&COUNTRY=" + "INDIA" +        "&ZIP=" + "302004" +        "&COUNTRYCODE=IN" +        "&PAYMENTACTION=Sale" +        "&VERSION=" + strAPIVersion;        try        {            //Create web request and web response objects, make sure you using the correct server (sandbox/live)            HttpWebRequest wrWebRequest = (HttpWebRequest)WebRequest.Create(strNVPSandboxServer);            wrWebRequest.Method = "POST";            StreamWriter requestWriter = new StreamWriter(wrWebRequest.GetRequestStream());            requestWriter.Write(strNVP);            requestWriter.Close();            // Get the response.            HttpWebResponse hwrWebResponse = (HttpWebResponse)wrWebRequest.GetResponse();            StreamReader responseReader = new StreamReader(wrWebRequest.GetResponse().GetResponseStream());            //and read the response            string responseData = responseReader.ReadToEnd();            responseReader.Close();            string result = Server.UrlDecode(responseData);            string[] arrResult = result.Split('&');            Hashtable htResponse = new Hashtable();            string[] responseItemArray;            foreach (string responseItem in arrResult)            {                responseItemArray = responseItem.Split('=');                htResponse.Add(responseItemArray[0], responseItemArray[1]);            }            string strAck = htResponse["ACK"].ToString();            if (strAck == "Success" || strAck == "SuccessWithWarning")            {                string strAmt = htResponse["AMT"].ToString();                string strCcy = htResponse["CURRENCYCODE"].ToString();                string strTransactionID = htResponse["TRANSACTIONID"].ToString();                //ordersDataSource.InsertParameters["TransactionID"].DefaultValue = strTransactionID;                string strSuccess = "Thank you, your order for: $" + strAmt + " " + strCcy + " has been processed.";                //successLabel.Text = strSuccess;                Response.Write(strSuccess.ToString());            }            else            {                string strErr = "Error: " + htResponse["L_LONGMESSAGE0"].ToString();                string strErrcode = "Error code: " + htResponse["L_ERRORCODE0"].ToString();                //errLabel.Text = strErr;                //errcodeLabel.Text = strErrcode;                Response.Write(strErr.ToString() + "<br/>" + strErrcode.ToString());                return;            }        }        catch (Exception ex)        {            // do something to catch the error, like write to a log file.            Response.Write("error processing");        }    }}

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• Should accessible members of an internal class be internal too?

  - by Jeff Mercado

  I'm designing a set of APIs for some applications I'm working on. I want to keep the code style consistent in all the classes I write but I've found that there are a few inconsistencies that I'm introducing and I don't know what the best way to resolve them is. My example here is specific to C# but this would apply to any language with similar mechanisms. There are a few classes that I need for implementation purposes that I don't necessarily want to expose in the API so I make them internal whereever needed. Generally what I would do is design the class as I normally would (e.g., make members public/protected/private where necessary) and change the visibility level of the class itself to internal. So I might have a few classes that look like this: internal interface IMyItem { ItemSet AddTo(ItemSet set); } internal class _SmallItem : IMyItem { private readonly /* parameters */; public _SmallItem(/* small item parameters */) { /* ... */ } public ItemSet AddTo(ItemSet set) { /* ... */ } } internal abstract class _CompositeItem: IMyItem { private readonly /* parameters */; public _CompositeItem(/* composite item parameters */) { /* ... */ } public abstract object UsefulInformation { get; } protected void HelperMethod(/* parameters */) { /* ... */ } } internal class _BigItem : _CompositeItem { private readonly /* parameters */; public _BigItem(/* big item parameters */) { /* ... */ } public override object UsefulInformation { get { /* ... */ } } public ItemSet AddTo(ItemSet set) { /* ... */ } } In another generated class (part of a parser/scanner), there is a structure that contains fields for all possible values it can represent. The class generated is internal too but I have control over the visibility of the members and decided to make them internal as well. internal partial struct ValueType { internal string String; internal ItemSet ItemSet; internal IMyItem MyItem; } internal class TokenValue { internal static int EQ(ItemSetScanner scanner) { /* ... */ } internal static int NAME(ItemSetScanner scanner, string value) { /* ... */ } internal static int VALUE(ItemSetScanner scanner, string value) { /* ... */ } //... } To me, this feels odd because the first set of classes, I didn't necessarily have to make some members public, they very well could have been made internal. internal members of an internal type can only be accessed internally anyway so why make them public? I just don't like the idea that the way I write my classes has to change drastically (i.e., change all uses of public to internal) just because the class is internal. Any thoughts on what I should do here? It makes sense to me that I might want to make some members of a class declared public, internal. But it's less clear to me when the class is declared internal.

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• C# OpenGL problem with animation

  - by user3696303

  there is a program that simulates a small satellite and requires that a rotation animation of the satellite along the three axes. But when you try to write an animation problem during compilation: the program simply closes (shutdown occurs when swapbuffers, mainloop, redisplay), when you write the easiest programs have the same problem arose. Trying to catch exception by try-catch but here is not exception. How to solve this? I suffer with this a few days. Work in c# visual studio 2008 framework namespace WindowsFormsApplication6 { public partial class Form1 : Form { public Form1() { try { InitializeComponent(); AnT1.InitializeContexts(); } catch(Exception) { Glut.glutDisplayFunc(Draw); Glut.glutTimerFunc(50, Timer, 0); Glut.glutMainLoop(); } } void Timer(int Unused) { Glut.glutPostRedisplay(); Glut.glutTimerFunc(50, Timer, 0); } private void AnT1_Load(object sender, EventArgs e) { Glut.glutInit(); Glut.glutInitDisplayMode(Glut.GLUT_RGB | Glut.GLUT_DOUBLE | Glut.GLUT_DEPTH); Gl.glClearColor(255, 255, 255, 1); Gl.glViewport(0, 0, AnT1.Width, AnT1.Height); Gl.glMatrixMode(Gl.GL_PROJECTION); Gl.glLoadIdentity(); Glu.gluPerspective(45, (float)AnT1.Width / (float)AnT1.Height, 0.1, 200); Gl.glMatrixMode(Gl.GL_MODELVIEW); Gl.glLoadIdentity(); Gl.glEnable(Gl.GL_DEPTH_TEST); Gl.glClear(Gl.GL_COLOR_BUFFER_BIT | Gl.GL_DEPTH_BUFFER_BIT); Gl.glPushMatrix(); double xy = 0.2; Gl.glTranslated(xy, 0, 0); xy += 0.2; Draw(); Glut.glutSwapBuffers(); Glut.glutPostRedisplay(); Gl.glPushMatrix(); Draw(); Gl.glPopMatrix(); } void Draw() { Gl.glLoadIdentity(); Gl.glColor3f(0.502f, 0.502f, 0.502f); Gl.glTranslated(-1, 0, -6); Gl.glRotated(95, 1, 0, 0); Glut.glutSolidCylinder(0.7, 2, 60, 60); Gl.glLoadIdentity(); Gl.glColor3f(0, 0, 0); Gl.glTranslated(-1, 0, -6); Gl.glRotated(95, 1, 0, 0); Glut.glutWireCylinder(0.7, 2, 20, 20); } } }

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• What is the most appropriate testing method in this scenario?

  - by Daniel Bruce

  I'm writing some Objective-C apps (for OS X/iOS) and I'm currently implementing a service to be shared across them. The service is intended to be fairly self-contained. For the current functionality I'm envisioning there will be only one method that clients will call to do a fairly complicated series of steps both using private methods on the class, and passing data through a bunch of "data mangling classes" to arrive at an end result. The gist of the code is to fetch a log of changes, stored in a service-internal data store, that has occurred since a particular time, simplify the log to only include the last applicable change for each object, attach the serialized values for the affected objects and return this all to the client. My question then is, how do I unit-test this entry point method? Obviously, each class would have thorough unit tests to ensure that their functionality works as expected, but the entry point seems harder to "disconnect" from the rest of the world. I would rather not send in each of these internal classes IoC-style, because they're small and are only made classes to satisfy the single-responsibility principle. I see a couple possibilities: Create a "private" interface header for the tests with methods that call the internal classes and test each of these methods separately. Then, to test the entry point, make a partial mock of the service class with these private methods mocked out and just test that the methods are called with the right arguments. Write a series of fatter tests for the entry point without mocking out anything, testing the entire functionality in one go. This looks, to me, more like "integration testing" and seems brittle, but it does satisfy the "only test via the public interface" principle. Write a factory that returns these internal services and take that in the initializer, then write a factory that returns mocked versions of them to use in tests. This has the downside of making the construction of the service annoying, and leaks internal details to the client. Write a "private" initializer that take these services as extra parameters, use that to provide mocked services, and have the public initializer back-end to this one. This would ensure that the client code still sees the easy/pretty initializer and no internals are leaked. I'm sure there's more ways to solve this problem that I haven't thought of yet, but my question is: what's the most appropriate approach according to unit testing best practices? Especially considering I would prefer to write this test-first, meaning I should preferably only create these services as the code indicates a need for them.

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• password incorrect 3 times + suspected failed update

  - by Cheese

  I have been lurking your site for the past few hours, and have found myself in a bit of a pickle. Visiting my parents, I discover that neither computer, nor laptop work. Long story short, I've got the laptop working, but have completely fudged up the computer. I am a n00b, but I was at least willing to give it a go. The comp originally had ubuntu 11.10 installed, later updated to 12.04. We have cds for both. I do not understand what the initial problem was for my parents, but somehow when I turned on the computer, it worked for me. Soon after, I was nagged to install the latest updates. So, I spent the next half an hour wondering why the updates kept on asking for 11.04 cdroms, until I realised that you could turn off the cdrom necessity. After doing this via console, I installed some of the smaller updates, before being told to do a partial update. This failed a few times, and ended up freezing whilst reinstalling drivers. After a hard restart I continued to type whatever I could find on the forum into the console. At some point, the console started saying that I had 3 incorrect password inputs, and sudo commands stopped altogether. I found another thread discussing this; but people kept on suggesting changing passwords (which I did to no avail) or other things that made use of sudo (which I am locked out of, although I am technically the admin) I found myself somehow on the Ctrl+Alt+F1 console, and after being utterly confused (and Ctrl+AltF5 failing for me), another hard reset occurred. Somewhere along the way I created a USB start up for 14.04, (but this does not seem to work) Now I am left with an admin (and guest) account that log in but have blank screens (with only the desktop background showing) and I can't do anything in the console because I'm locked out. Interestingly, the console now says that I am running 14.04 although all updates said they had failed. Aside from the obvious lessons I have learnt (don't fiddle about in the console when you have no idea what you're doing "Dog wearing safety glasses "I have no idea what I am doing" GIF would be inserted here ) Is there any way I can redeem this almighty muck up? A million thanks for any help!

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• Reasons NOT to use JSF [closed]

  - by Vain Fellowman

  I am new to StackExchange, but I figured you would be able to help me. We're crating a new Java Enterprise application, replacing an legacy JSP solution. Due to many many changes, the UI and parts of the business logic will completely be rethought and reimplemented. Our first thought was JSF, as it is the standard in Java EE. At first I had a good impression. But now I am trying to implement a functional prototype, and have some really serious concerns about using it. First of all, it creates the worst, most cluttered invalid pseudo-HTML/CSS/JS mix I've ever seen. It violates every single rule I learned in web-development. Furthermore it throws together, what never should be so tightly coupled: Layout, Design, Logic and Communication with the server. I don't see how I would be able to extend this output comfortably, whether styling with CSS, adding UI candy (like configurable hot-keys, drag-and-drop widgets) or whatever. Secondly, it is way too complicated. Its complexity is outstanding. If you ask me, it's a poor abstraction of basic web technologies, crippled and useless in the end. What benefits do I have? None, if you think about. Hundreds of components? I see ten-thousands of HTML/CSS snippets, ten-thousands of JavaScript snippets and thousands of jQuery plug-ins in addition. It solves really many problems - we wouldn't have if we wouldn't use JSF. Or the front-controller pattern at all. And Lastly, I think we will have to start over in, say 2 years. I don't see how I can implement all of our first GUI mock-up (Besides; we have no JSF Expert in our team). Maybe we could hack it together somehow. And then there will be more. I'm sure we could hack our hack. But at some point, we'll be stuck. Due to everything above the service tier is in control of JSF. And we will have to start over. My suggestion would be to implement a REST api, using JAX-RS. Then create a HTML5/Javascript client with client side MVC. (or some flavor of MVC..) By the way; we will need the REST api anyway, as we are developing a partial Android front-end, too. I doubt, that JSF is the best solution nowadays. As the Internet is evolving, I really don't see why we should use this 'rake'. Now, what are pros/cons? How can I emphasize my point to not use JSF? What are strong points to use JSF over my suggestion?

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• where is this function getting its values from

  - by user295189

  I have the JS file below that I am working on and I have a need to know this specific function pg.getRecord_Response = function(){ } within the file. I need to know where are the values are coming from in this function for example arguments[0].responseText? I am new to javascript so any help will be much appreciated. Thanks var pg = new Object(); var da = document.body.all; // ===== - EXPRESS BUILD [REQUEST] - ===== // pg.expressBuild_Request = function(){ var n = new Object(); n.patientID = request.patientID; n.encounterID = request.encounterID; n.flowSheetID = request.flowSheetID; n.encounterPlan = request.encounterPlan; n.action = "/location/diagnosis/dsp_expressBuild.php"; n.target = popWinCenterScreen("/common/html/empty.htm", 619, 757, ""); myLocationDB.PostRequest(n); } // ===== - EXPRESS BUILD [RESPONSE] - ===== // pg.expressBuild_Response = function(){ pg.records.showHiddenRecords = 0; pg.loadRecords_Request(arguments.length ? arguments[0] : 0); } // ===== - GET RECORD [REQUEST] - ===== // pg.getRecord_Request = function(){ if(pg.records.lastSelected){ pg.workin(true); pg.record.recordID = pg.records.lastSelected.i; var n = new Object(); n.noheaders = 1; n.recordID = pg.record.recordID; myLocationDB.Ajax.Post("/location/diagnosis/get_record.php", n, pg.getRecord_Response); } else { pg.buttons.btnOpen.disable(true); } } // ===== - GET RECORD [RESPONSE] - ===== // pg.getRecord_Response = function(){ //alert(arguments[0].responseText); if(arguments.length && arguments[0].responseText){ alert(arguments[0].responseText); // Refresh PQRI grid when encounter context if(request.encounterID && window.parent.frames['main']){ window.parent.frames['main'].pg.loadQualityMeasureRequest(); } var rec = arguments[0].responseText.split(pg.delim + pg.delim); if(rec.length == 20){ // validate record values rec[0] = parseInt(rec[0]); rec[3] = parseInt(rec[3]); rec[5] = parseInt(rec[5]); rec[6] = parseInt(rec[6]); rec[7] = parseInt(rec[7]); rec[8] = parseInt(rec[8]); rec[9] = parseInt(rec[9]); rec[10] = parseInt(rec[10]); rec[11] = parseInt(rec[11]); rec[12] = parseInt(rec[12]); rec[15] = parseInt(rec[15]); // set record state pg.recordState = { recordID: pg.record.recordID, codeID: rec[0], description: rec[2], assessmentTypeID: rec[3], type: rec[4], onsetDateYear: rec[5], onsetDateMonth: rec[6], onsetDateDay: rec[7], onsetDateIsApproximate: rec[8], resolveDateYear: rec[9], resolveDateMonth: rec[10], resolveDateDay: rec[11], resolveDateIsApproximate: rec[12], commentsCount: rec[15], comments: rec[16] } // set record view pg.record.code.codeID = pg.recordState.codeID; pg.record.code.value = rec[1]; pg.record.description.value = rec[2]; for(var i=0; i<pg.record.type.options.length; i++){ if(pg.record.type.options[i].value == rec[4]){ pg.record.type.selectedIndex = i; break; } } for(var i=0; i<pg.record.assessmentType.options.length; i++){ if(pg.record.assessmentType.options[i].value == rec[3]){ pg.record.assessmentType.selectedIndex = i; break; } } if(rec[5]){ if(rec[6] && rec[7]){ pg.record.onsetDateType.selectedIndex = 0; pg.record.onsetDate.value = rec[6] + "/" + rec[7] + "/" + rec[5]; pg.record.onsetDate.format(); } else { pg.record.onsetDateType.selectedIndex = 1; pg.record.onsetDateMonth.selectedIndex = rec[6]; for(var i=0; i<pg.record.onsetDateYear.options.length; i++){ if(pg.record.onsetDateYear.options[i].value == rec[5]){ pg.record.onsetDateYear.selectedIndex = i; break; } } if(rec[8]) pg.record.chkOnsetDateIsApproximate.checked = true; } } else { pg.record.onsetDateType.selectedIndex = 2; } if(rec[9]){ if(rec[10] && rec[11]){ pg.record.resolveDateType.selectedIndex = 0; pg.record.resolveDate.value = rec[10] + "/" + rec[11] + "/" + rec[9]; pg.record.resolveDate.format(); } else { pg.record.resolveDateType.selectedIndex = 1; pg.record.resolveDateMonth.selectedIndex = rec[10]; for(var i=0; i<pg.record.resolveDateYear.options[i].length; i++){ if(pg.record.resolveDateYear.options.value == rec[9]){ pg.record.resolveDateYear.selectedIndex = i; break; } } if(rec[12]) pg.record.chkResolveDateIsApproximate.checked = true; } } else { pg.record.resolveDateType.selectedIndex = 2; } pg.record.lblCommentCount.innerHTML = rec[15]; pg.record.comments.value = rec[16]; pg.record.lblUpdatedBy.innerHTML = "* Last updated by " + rec[13] + " on " + rec[14]; pg.record.lblUpdatedBy.title = "Updated by: " + rec[13] + "\nUpdated on: " + rec[14]; pg.record.linkedNotes.setData(rec[18]); pg.record.linkedOrders.setData(rec[19]); pg.record.updates.setData(rec[17]); return; } } alert("An error occured while attempting to retrieve\ndetails for record #" + pg.record.recordID + ".\n\nPlease contact support if this problem persists.\nWe apologize for the inconvenience."); pg.hideRecordView(); } // ===== - HIDE COMMENTS VIEW - ===== // pg.hideCommentsView = function(){ pg.recordComments.style.left = ""; pg.recordComments.disabled = true; pg.recordComments.comments.value = ""; pg.record.disabled = false; pg.record.style.zIndex = 5500; } // ===== - HIDE code SEARCH - ===== // pg.hidecodeSearch = function(){ pg.codeSearch.style.left = ""; pg.codeSearch.disabled = true; pg.record.disabled = false; pg.record.style.zIndex = 5500; } // ===== - HIDE RECORD - ===== // pg.hideRecord = function(){ if(arguments.length){ pg.loadRecords_Request(); } else if(pg.records.lastSelected){ var n = new Object(); n.recordTypeID = 11; n.patientID = request.patientID; n.recordID = pg.records.lastSelected.i; n.action = "/location/hideRecord/dsp_hideRecord.php"; n.target = popWinCenterScreen("/common/html/empty.htm", 164, 476); myLocationDB.PostRequest(n); } } // ===== - HIDE RECORD VIEW - ===== // pg.hideRecordView = function(){ pg.record.style.left = ""; pg.record.disabled = true; // reset record grids pg.record.updates.state = "NO_RECORDS"; pg.record.linkedNotes.state = "NO_RECORDS"; pg.record.linkedOrders.state = "NO_RECORDS"; // reset linked record tabs pg.record.tabs[0].click(); pg.record.tabs[1].disable(true); pg.record.tabs[2].disable(true); pg.record.tabs[1].all[1].innerHTML = "Notes"; pg.record.tabs[2].all[1].innerHTML = "Orders"; // reset record state pg.recordState = null; // reset record view pg.record.recordID = 0; pg.record.code.value = ""; pg.record.code.codeID = 0; pg.record.description.value = ""; pg.record.type.selectedIndex = 0; pg.record.assessmentType.selectedIndex = 0; pg.record.onsetDateType.selectedIndex = 0; pg.record.chkOnsetDateIsApproximate.checked = false; pg.record.resolveDateType.selectedIndex = 0; pg.record.chkResolveDateIsApproximate.checked = false; pg.record.lblCommentCount.innerHTML = 0; pg.record.comments.value = ""; pg.record.lblUpdatedBy.innerHTML = ""; pg.record.lblUpdatedBy.title = ""; pg.record.updateComment = ""; pg.recordComments.comments.value = ""; pg.record.active = false; pg.codeSearch.newRecord = true; pg.blocker.className = ""; pg.workin(false); } // ===== - HIDE UPDATE VIEW - ===== // pg.hideUpdateView = function(){ pg.recordUpdate.style.left = ""; pg.recordUpdate.disabled = true; pg.recordUpdate.type.value = ""; pg.recordUpdate.onsetDate.value = ""; pg.recordUpdate.description.value = ""; pg.recordUpdate.resolveDate.value = ""; pg.recordUpdate.assessmentType.value = ""; pg.record.disabled = false; pg.record.btnViewUpdate.setState(); pg.record.style.zIndex = 5500; } // ===== - INIT - ===== // pg.init = function(){ var tab = 1; pg.delim = String.fromCharCode(127); pg.subDelim = String.fromCharCode(1); pg.blocker = da.blocker; pg.hourglass = da.hourglass; pg.pageContent = da.pageContent; pg.blocker.shim = da.blocker_shim; pg.activeTip = da.activeTip; pg.activeTip.anchor = null; pg.activeTip.shim = da.activeTip_shim; // PAGE TITLE pg.pageTitle = da.pageTitle; // TOTAL RECORDS pg.totalRecords = da.totalRecords[0]; // START RECORD pg.startRecord = da.startRecord[0]; pg.startRecord.onchange = function(){ pg.records.startRecord = this.value; pg.loadRecords_Request(); } // RECORD PANEL pg.recordPanel = myLocationDB.RecordPanel(pg.pageContent.all.recordPanel); for(var i=0; i<pg.recordPanel.buttons.length; i++){ if(pg.recordPanel.buttons[i].orderBy){ pg.recordPanel.buttons[i].onclick = pg.sortRecords; } } // RECORDS GRIDVIEW pg.records = pg.recordPanel.all.grid; alert(pg.recordPanel.all.grid); pg.records.sortOrder = "DESC"; pg.records.lastExpanded = null; pg.records.attachEvent("onrowclick", pg.record_click); pg.records.orderBy = pg.recordPanel.buttons[0].orderBy; pg.records.attachEvent("onrowmouseout", pg.record_mouseOut); pg.records.attachEvent("onrowdblclick", pg.getRecord_Request); pg.records.attachEvent("onrowmouseover", pg.record_mouseOver); pg.records.attachEvent("onstateready", pg.loadRecords_Response); // BUTTON - TOGGLE HIDDEN RECORDS pg.btnHiddenRecords = myLocationDB.Custom.ImageButton(3, 751, 19, 19, "/common/images/hide.gif", 1, 1, "", "", da.pageContent); pg.btnHiddenRecords.setTitle("Show hidden records"); pg.btnHiddenRecords.onclick = pg.toggleHiddenRecords; pg.btnHiddenRecords.setState = function(){ this.disable(!pg.records.totalHiddenRecords); } // code SEARCH SUBWIN pg.codeSearch = da.subWin_codeSearch; pg.codeSearch.newRecord = true; pg.codeSearch.searchType = "code"; pg.codeSearch.searchFavorites = true; pg.codeSearch.onkeydown = function(){ if(window.event && window.event.keyCode && window.event.keyCode == 113){ if(pg.codeSearch.searchType == "DESCRIPTION"){ pg.codeSearch.searchType = "code"; pg.codeSearch.lblSearchType.innerHTML = "ICD-9 Code"; } else { pg.codeSearch.searchType = "DESCRIPTION"; pg.codeSearch.lblSearchType.innerHTML = "Description"; } pg.searchcodes_Request(); } } // SEARCH TYPE pg.codeSearch.lblSearchType = pg.codeSearch.all.lblSearchType; // SEARCH STRING pg.codeSearch.searchString = pg.codeSearch.all.searchString; pg.codeSearch.searchString.tabIndex = 1; pg.codeSearch.searchString.onfocus = function(){ this.select(); } pg.codeSearch.searchString.onblur = function(){ this.value = this.value.trim(); } pg.codeSearch.searchString.onkeydown = function(){ if(window.event && window.event.keyCode && window.event.keyCode == 13){ pg.searchcodes_Request(); } } // -- "SEARCH" pg.codeSearch.btnSearch = pg.codeSearch.all.btnSearch; pg.codeSearch.btnSearch.tabIndex = 2; pg.codeSearch.btnSearch.disable = myLocationDB.Disable; pg.codeSearch.btnSearch.onclick = pg.searchcodes_Request; pg.codeSearch.btnSearch.baseTitle = "Search diagnosis codes"; pg.codeSearch.btnSearch.setState = function(){ pg.codeSearch.btnSearch.disable(pg.codeSearch.searchString.value.trim().length < 2); } pg.codeSearch.searchString.onkeyup = pg.codeSearch.btnSearch.setState; // START RECORD / TOTAL RECORDS pg.codeSearch.startRecord = pg.codeSearch.all.startRecord; pg.codeSearch.totalRecords = pg.codeSearch.all.totalRecords; pg.codeSearch.startRecord.onchange = function(){ pg.codeSearch.records.startRecord = this.value; pg.searchcodes_Request(); } // RECORD PANEL pg.codeSearch.recordPanel = myLocationDB.RecordPanel(pg.codeSearch.all.recordPanel); pg.codeSearch.recordPanel.buttons[0].onclick = pg.sortcodeResults; pg.codeSearch.recordPanel.buttons[1].onclick = pg.sortcodeResults; // DATA GRIDVIEW pg.codeSearch.records = pg.codeSearch.all.grid; pg.codeSearch.records.orderBy = "code"; pg.codeSearch.records.attachEvent("onrowdblclick", pg.updatecode); pg.codeSearch.records.attachEvent("onstateready", pg.searchcodes_Response); // BUTTON - "CANCEL" pg.codeSearch.btnCancel = pg.codeSearch.all.btnCancel; pg.codeSearch.btnCancel.tabIndex = 4; pg.codeSearch.btnCancel.onclick = pg.hidecodeSearch; pg.codeSearch.btnCancel.title = "Close this search area"; // SEARCH FAVORITES / ALL pg.codeSearch.optSearch = myLocationDB.InputButton(pg.codeSearch.all.optSearch); pg.codeSearch.optSearch[0].onclick = function(){ if(pg.codeSearch.searchFavorites){ pg.codeSearch.searchString.focus(); } else { pg.codeSearch.searchFavorites = true; pg.searchcodes_Request(); } } pg.codeSearch.optSearch[1].onclick = function(){ if(pg.codeSearch.searchFavorites){ pg.codeSearch.searchFavorites = false; pg.searchcodes_Request(); } else { pg.codeSearch.searchString.focus(); } } // -- "USE SELECTED" pg.codeSearch.btnUseSelected = pg.codeSearch.all.btnUseSelected; pg.codeSearch.btnUseSelected.tabIndex = 3; pg.codeSearch.btnUseSelected.onclick = pg.updatecode; pg.codeSearch.btnUseSelected.disable = myLocationDB.Disable; pg.codeSearch.btnUseSelected.baseTitle = "Use the selected diagnosis code"; pg.codeSearch.btnUseSelected.setState = function(){ pg.codeSearch.btnUseSelected.disable(!pg.codeSearch.records.lastSelected); } pg.codeSearch.records.attachEvent("onrowclick", pg.codeSearch.btnUseSelected.setState); // RECORD STATE pg.recordState = null; // RECORD SUBWIN pg.record = da.subWin_record; pg.record.recordID = 0; pg.record.active = false; pg.record.updateComment = ""; // -- TABS pg.record.tabs = myLocationDB.TabCollection( pg.record.all.tab, function(){ if(pg.record.tabs[0].all[0].checked){ pg.record.btnOpen.style.display = "none"; pg.record.chkSelectAll.hitArea.style.display = "none"; pg.record.btnSave.style.display = "block"; pg.record.lblUpdatedBy.style.display = "block"; pg.record.pnlRecord_shim.style.display = "none"; } else { pg.record.pnlRecord_shim.style.display = "block"; pg.record.btnSave.style.display = "none"; pg.record.lblUpdatedBy.style.display = "none"; pg.record.btnOpen.setState(); pg.record.btnOpen.style.display = "block"; if(pg.record.tabs[2].all[0].checked){ pg.record.chkSelectAll.hitArea.style.display = "none"; //pg.record.btnViewLabs.setState(); //pg.record.btnViewLabs.style.display = "block"; } else { pg.record.chkSelectAll.setState(); pg.record.chkSelectAll.hitArea.style.display = "block"; //pg.record.btnViewLabs.style.display = "none"; } } } ); pg.record.tabs[1].disable(true); pg.record.tabs[2].disable(true); pg.record.pnlRecord_shim = pg.record.all.pnlRecord_shim; pg.record.code = pg.record.all.code; pg.record.code.codeID = 0; pg.record.code.tabIndex = -1; // -- CHANGE code pg.record.btnChangecode = myLocationDB.Custom.ImageButton(6, 107, 22, 22, "/common/images/edit.gif", 2, 2, "", "", pg.record.all.pnlRecord); pg.record.btnChangecode.tabIndex = 1; pg.record.btnChangecode.onclick = pg.showcodeSearch; pg.record.btnChangecode.title = "Change the diagnosis code for this problem"; pg.record.description = pg.record.all.description; pg.record.description.tabIndex = 2; pg.record.type = pg.record.all.type; pg.record.type.tabIndex = 3; pg.record.assessmentType = pg.record.all.assessmentType; pg.record.assessmentType.tabIndex = 9; // ONSET DATE pg.record.onsetDateType = pg.record.all.onsetDateType; pg.record.onsetDateType.tabIndex = 4; pg.record.onsetDateType.onchange = pg.record.onsetDateType.setState = function(){ switch(this.selectedIndex){ case 1: // PARTIAL pg.record.chkOnsetDateIsApproximate.disable(false); pg.record.onsetDate.style.visibility = "hidden"; pg.record.onsetDateUnknown.style.visibility = "hidden"; pg.record.onsetDate.datePicker.style.visibility = "hidden"; pg.record.onsetDateMonth.style.visibility = "visible"; pg.record.onsetDateYear.style.visibility = "visible"; break; case 2: // UNKNOWN pg.record.chkOnsetDateIsApproximate.disable(true); pg.record.onsetDate.style.visibility = "hidden"; pg.record.onsetDateYear.style.visibility = "hidden"; pg.record.onsetDateMonth.style.visibility = "hidden"; pg.record.onsetDate.datePicker.style.visibility = "hidden"; pg.record.onsetDateUnknown.style.visibility = "visible"; break; default: // "WHOLE" pg.record.chkOnsetDateIsApproximate.disable(true); pg.record.onsetDateMonth.style.visibility = "hidden"; pg.record.onsetDateYear.style.visibility = "hidden"; pg.record.onsetDateUnknown.style.visibility = "hidden"; pg.record.onsetDate.style.visibility = "visible"; pg.record.onsetDate.datePicker.style.visibility = "visible"; break; } } pg.record.onsetDate = myLocationDB.Custom.DateInput(30, 364, 80, pg.record.all.pnlRecord, 1, 1, 0, params.todayDate, 1); pg.record.onsetDate.tabIndex = 5; pg.record.onsetDate.style.textAlign = "LEFT"; pg.record.onsetDate.calendar.style.zIndex = 6000; pg.record.onsetDate.datePicker.style.left = "448px"; pg.record.onsetDate.setDateRange(params.birthDate, params.todayDate); pg.record.onsetDateYear = pg.record.all.onsetDateYear; pg.record.onsetDateYear.tabIndex = 6; pg.record.onsetDateMonth = pg.record.all.onsetDateMonth pg.record.onsetDateMonth.tabIndex = 7; pg.record.onsetDateUnknown = pg.record.all.onsetDateUnknown; pg.record.onsetDateUnknown.tabIndex = 8; pg.record.chkOnsetDateIsApproximate = myLocationDB.InputButton(pg.record.all.chkOnsetDateIsApproximate); pg.record.chkOnsetDateIsApproximate.setTitle("Onset date is approximate"); pg.record.chkOnsetDateIsApproximate.disable(true); // RESOLVE DATE pg.record.lblResolveDate = pg.record.all.lblResolveDate; pg.record.resolveDateType = pg.record.all.resolveDateType; pg.record.resolveDateType.tabIndex = 10; pg.record.resolveDateType.lastSelectedIndex = 0; pg.record.resolveDateType.setState = function(){ switch(this.selectedIndex){ case 1: // PARTIAL pg.record.chkResolveDateIsApproximate.disable(false); pg.record.resolveDate.style.visibility = "hidden"; pg.record.resolveDateUnknown.style.visibility = "hidden"; pg.record.resolveDate.datePicker.style.visibility = "hidden"; pg.record.resolveDateMonth.style.visibility = "visible"; pg.record.resolveDateYear.style.visibility = "visible"; break; case 2: // UNKNOWN pg.record.chkResolveDateIsApproximate.disable(true); pg.record.resolveDate.style.visibility = "hidden"; pg.record.resolveDateYear.style.visibility = "hidden"; pg.record.resolveDateMonth.style.visibility = "hidden"; pg.record.resolveDate.datePicker.style.visibility = "hidden"; pg.record.resolveDateUnknown.style.visibility = "visible"; break; default: // "WHOLE" pg.record.chkResolveDateIsApproximate.disable(true); pg.record.resolveDateMonth.style.visibility = "hidden"; pg.record.resolveDateYear.style.visibility = "hidden"; pg.record.resolveDateUnknown.style.visibility = "hidden"; pg.record.resolveDate.style.visibility = "visible"; pg.record.resolveDate.datePicker.style.visibility = "visible"; break; } } pg.record.resolveDateType.onchange = function(){ this.lastSelectedIndex = this.selectedIndex; this.setState(); } pg.record.resolveDate = myLocationDB.Custom.DateInput(55, 364, 80, pg.record.all.pnlRecord, 1, 1, 0, params.todayDate, 1); pg.record.resolveDate.tabIndex = 11; pg.record.resolveDate.style.textAlign = "LEFT"; pg.record.resolveDate.calendar.style.zIndex = 6000; pg.record.resolveDate.datePicker.style.left = "448px"; pg.record.resolveDate.setDateRange(params.birthDate, params.todayDate); pg.record.resolveDate.setState = function(){ if(pg.record.assessmentType.value == 15){ pg.record.chkResolveDateIsApproximate.disable(pg.record.resolveDateType.value != "PARTIAL"); pg.record.resolveDate.disabled = false; pg.record.lblResolveDate.disabled = false; pg.record.resolveDateType.selectedIndex = pg.record.resolveDateType.lastSelectedIndex; pg.record.resolveDateType.setState(); pg.record.resolveDate.datePicker.disable(false); pg.record.resolveDateType.disabled = false; pg.record.resolveDateYear.disabled = false; pg.record.resolveDateMonth.disabled = false; pg.record.resolveDateUnknown.disabled = false; } else { pg.record.resolveDate.datePicker.disable(true); pg.record.chkResolveDateIsApproximate.disable(true); pg.record.resolveDateType.selectedIndex = 2; pg.record.resolveDateType.setState(); pg.record.resolveDate.disabled = true; pg.record.lblResolveDate.disabled = true; pg.record.resolveDateType.disabled = true; pg.record.resolveDateYear.disabled = true; pg.record.resolveDateMonth.disabled = true; pg.record.resolveDateUnknown.disabled = true; } } pg.record.assessmentType.onchange = pg.record.resolveDate.setState; pg.record.resolveDateYear = pg.record.all.resolveDateYear; pg.record.resolveDateYear.tabIndex = 11; pg.record.resolveDateMonth = pg.record.all.resolveDateMonth pg.record.resolveDateMonth.tabIndex = 12; pg.record.resolveDateUnknown = pg.record.all.resolveDateUnknown; pg.record.resolveDateUnknown.tabIndex = 13; pg.record.chkResolveDateIsApproximate = myLocationDB.InputButton(pg.record.all.chkResolveDateIsApproximate); pg.record.chkResolveDateIsApproximate.setTitle("Resolve date is approximate"); pg.record.chkResolveDateIsApproximate.disable(true); // -- UPDATES pg.record.updates = pg.record.all.pnlUpdates.all.grid; pg.record.lblUpdateCount = pg.record.all.lblUpdateCount; pg.record.updates.attachEvent("onstateready", pg.showRecordView); pg.record.updates.attachEvent("onrowdblclick", pg.showUpdateView); // -- "VIEW SELECTED" pg.record.btnViewUpdate = myLocationDB.PanelButton(pg.record.all.btnViewUpdate); pg.record.btnViewUpdate.setTitle("View details for the selected problem update"); pg.record.btnViewUpdate.onclick = pg.showUpdateView; pg.record.btnViewUpdate.setState = function(){ pg.record.btnViewUpdate.disable(!pg.record.updates.lastSelected); } pg.record.updates.attachEvent("onrowclick", pg.record.btnViewUpdate.setState); // -- COMMENTS pg.record.comments = pg.record.all.comments; pg.record.pnlComments = pg.record.all.pnlComments; pg.record.lblCommentCount = pg.record.all.lblCommentCount; // -- UPDATE COMMENTS pg.record.btnUpdateComments = myLocationDB.PanelButton(pg.record.all.btnUpdateComments); pg.record.btnUpdateComments.onclick = pg.showCommentView; pg.record.btnUpdateComments.title = "Update this record's comments"; // -- LINKED NOTES pg.record.linkedNotes = pg.record.all.linkedNotes.all.grid; pg.record.linkedNotes.attachEvent("onrowclick", pg.linkedRecordClick); pg.record.linkedNotes.attachEvent("onrowdblclick", pg.openLinkedNote); pg.record.linkedNotes.attachEvent("onstateready", pg.setLinkedNotes_Count); // -- LINKED ORDERS pg.record.linkedOrders = pg.record.all.linkedOrders.all.grid; pg.record.linkedOrders.attachEvent("onrowclick", pg.linkedRecordClick); pg.record.linkedOrders.attachEvent("onrowdblclick", pg.openLinkedOrder); pg.record.linkedOrders.attachEvent("onstateready", pg.setLinkedOrders_Count); // -- "CLOSE" pg.record.btnClose = pg.record.all.btnClose; pg.record.btnClose.tabIndex = 15; pg.record.btnClose.onclick = pg.hideRecordView; pg.record.btnClose.title = "Close this record panel"; // -- LAST UPDATED BY pg.record.lblUpdatedBy = pg.record.all.lblUpdatedBy; // -- "SELECT ALL" pg.record.chkSelectAll = myLocationDB.InputButton(pg.record.all.chkSelectAll); pg.record.chkSelectAll.onclick = function(){ if(pg.record.tabs[1].all[0].checked){ if(pg.record.chkSelectAll.checked){ pg.record.linkedNotes.selectAll(); } else { pg.record.linkedNotes.deselectAll(); } } else { if(pg.record.chkSelectAll.checked){ pg.record.linkedOrders.selectAll(); } else { pg.record.linkedOrders.deselectAll(); } } pg.record.btnOpen.setState(); //pg.record.btnViewLabs.setState(); } pg.record.chkSelectAll.setState = function(){ if(pg.record.tabs[1].all[0].checked){ pg.record.chkSelectAll.checked = pg.record.linkedNotes.selectedRows.length == pg.record.linkedNotes.rows.length; } else { pg.record.chkSelectAll.checked = pg.record.linkedOrders.selectedRows.length == pg.record.linkedOrders.rows.length; } } // -- "OPEN SELECTED" pg.record.btnOpen = pg.record.all.btnOpenSelected; pg.record.btnOpen.tabIndex = 14; pg.record.btnOpen.disable = myLocationDB.Disable; pg.record.btnOpen.title = "Open the selected record"; pg.record.btnOpen.onclick = function(){ if(pg.record.tabs[1].all[0].checked){ pg.openLinkedNote(); } else if(pg.record.tabs[2].all[0].checked){ pg.openLinkedOrder(); } else { pg.record.btnOpen.disable(true); } } pg.record.btnOpen.setState = function(){ if(pg.record.tabs[1].all[0].checked){ pg.record.btnOpen.disable(!pg.record.linkedNotes.lastSelected); } else if(pg.record.tabs[2].all[0].checked){ pg.record.btnOpen.disable(pg.record.linkedOrders.selectedRows.length != 1); } else { pg.record.btnOpen.disable(true); } } // -- "SAVE" pg.record.btnSave = pg.record.all.btnSave; pg.record.btnSave.tabIndex = 14; pg.record.btnSave.onclick = pg.updateRecord_Request; pg.record.btnSave.title = "Save changes to this record"; // RECORD UPDATE SUBWIN pg.recordUpdate = da.subWin_update; pg.recordUpdate.lblUpdatedBy = pg.recordUpdate.all.lblUpdatedBy; pg.recordUpdate.lblUpdateDTS = pg.recordUpdate.all.lblUpdateDTS; pg.recordUpdate.type = pg.recordUpdate.all.type; pg.recordUpdate.onsetDate = pg.recordUpdate.all.onsetDate; pg.recordUpdate.description = pg.recordUpdate.all.description; pg.recordUpdate.resolveDate = pg.recordUpdate.all.resolveDate; pg.recordUpdate.assessmentType = pg.recordUpdate.all.assessmentType; // -- "CLOSE" pg.recordUpdate.btnClose = pg.recordUpdate.all.btnClose; pg.recordUpdate.btnClose.tabIndex = 1; pg.recordUpdate.btnClose.onclick = pg.hideUpdateView; pg.recordUpdate.btnClose.title = "Close this sub-window"; // COMMENTS SUBWIN pg.recordComments = da.subWin_comments; pg.recordComments.comments = pg.recordComments.all.updateComments; pg.recordComments.comment

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• Nepotism In The SQL Family

  - by Rob Farley

  There’s a bunch of sayings about nepotism. It’s unpopular, unless you’re the family member who is getting the opportunity. But of course, so much in life (and career) is about who you know. From the perspective of the person who doesn’t get promoted (when the family member is), nepotism is simply unfair; even more so when the promoted one seems less than qualified, or incompetent in some way. We definitely get a bit miffed about that. But let’s also look at it from the other side of the fence – the person who did the promoting. To them, their son/daughter/nephew/whoever is just another candidate, but one in whom they have more faith. They’ve spent longer getting to know that person. They know their weaknesses and their strengths, and have seen them in all kinds of situations. They expect them to stay around in the company longer. And yes, they may have plans for that person to inherit one day. Sure, they have a vested interest, because they’d like their family members to have strong careers, but it’s not just about that – it’s often best for the company as well. I’m not announcing that the next LobsterPot employee is one of my sons (although I wouldn’t be opposed to the idea of getting them involved), but actually, admitting that almost all the LobsterPot employees are SQLFamily members… …which makes this post good for T-SQL Tuesday, this month hosted by Jeffrey Verheul (@DevJef). You see, SQLFamily is the concept that the people in the SQL Server community are close. We have something in common that goes beyond ordinary friendship. We might only see each other a few times a year, at events like the PASS Summit and SQLSaturdays, but the bonds that are formed are strong, going far beyond typical professional relationships. And these are the people that I am prepared to hire. People that I have got to know. I get to know their skill level, how well they explain things, how confident people are in their expertise, and what their values are. Of course there people that I wouldn’t hire, but I’m a lot more comfortable hiring someone that I’ve already developed a feel for. I need to trust the LobsterPot brand to people, and that means they need to have a similar value system to me. They need to have a passion for helping people and doing what they can to make a difference. Above all, they need to have integrity. Therefore, I believe in nepotism. All the people I’ve hired so far are people from the SQL community. I don’t know whether I’ll always be able to hire that way, but I have no qualms admitting that the things I look for in an employee are things that I can recognise best in those that are referred to as SQLFamily. …like Ted Krueger (@onpnt), LobsterPot’s newest employee and the guy who is representing our brand in America. I’m completely proud of this guy. He’s everything I want in an employee. He’s an experienced consultant (even wrote a book on it!), loving husband and father, genuine expert, and incredibly respected by his peers. It’s not favouritism, it’s just choosing someone I’ve been interviewing for years. @rob_farley

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• SQL Server 2008 Restore from Backup fails with error 3241 'cannot process this media family'

  - by pearcewg

  I am attempting to backup a database from a SQL Server instance on one machine and restore it to another, and I am encountering the frequently discovered 'SQL Server cannot process this media family' error. Each of my instances are SQL Server 2008, but with different patch levels Restore: 10.0.2531.0 Backup: 10.0.1600.22 ((SQL_PreRelease).080709-1414 ) The restore DB is express. Not sure about the backup version. The backup version is on a virtual private server. The restore is on my development box. When I restore to a different database on the source (backup) server, it restores fine. Lots of stuff on google about this issue, some on stackoverflow about this issue, but nothing which is this exact situation. Any thoughts? It should be straightforward to do a backup and restore from one machine to another (having done this thousands of times in with SQL 6.5,7,2000,2005). Any ideas how to restore a database in this situation, which gives this error when attempting to restore? PARTIAL RESOLUTION: When I restored to a different box, running SQL 2008 Express on Windows Server 2003, all worked well. It just wouldn't work on the Windows 7 box. Not sure why. If anyone else has a similar experience, please let me know (there are many similar issues in different forums out there).

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• SQLAuthority News – Professional Development and Community

  - by pinaldave

  I was recently invited by Hyderabad Techies to deliver a keynote for their 16-day online session called TECH THUNDERS. This event has been running from May 15 and will continue up to the end of the month May 30). There would be a total of 30 sessions. In every evening of those 16 day, there will be either one or two sessions from several noted industry experts. It is the same group which has received the Microsoft Community Impact Award as the Best User Group in India as for developers. I have never talked about Professional Development before. Even if this was my first time to do so, I still accepted the wonderful challenge for the sake of the thousands of audience who were expected to attend this online event. Time is of the essence; I had 15 minutes to deliver the keynote and open the event. The reason why I was nervous was because I had to cover precisely only 15 minutes- no more, no less. If I had an hour, I would have been very confident because I knew I could do a good job for sure. However, I still needed to open the event as great as it can be even if the time was short. I finally created a 6-slide small presentation. In reality, there were only two pages which had the main contents of my keynote, and the remaining slides were just wrappers and decors. You can download the complete slide deck from here. The image used in the slide deck is a curtsy of blog reader Roger Smith who sent it to me. The slide in which I spent a good amount of time is the slide which talks about Professional Development. The content of the slide is as follows: Today, Technology and You Keep your eyes, ears and senses open – Stay Active! You are not the first one who faced the problem – Search Online! Learn the web – Blogs, Forums and Friends! Trust the Technology, Not Print – Test Everything! Community and You! I had a very little time creating the slide deck as I was busy the whole day doing the Advanced SQL Server Training. I had put together these slides during the tea/coffee break of my session. Though it was just a six-bullet point, I had received quite a few emails right after keynote requesting me to talk more about this subject and share the details of my slide deck. I have talked with the event organizer and he will put the keynote online very soon. The subject of the talk is very simple; it revolves around the community. Time has changed, and Internet has come a long way from where it was many years ago. Now that we are all connected, help via the Internet and useful software is easily available around us. In fact, RSS, Newletters and few other technologies have progressed so much that the help through news is now being delivered to our door steps, instead of going out and seeking them. Sometimes, a simple search online solves a lot of problems of many developers. The community is now the first stop for any developer when he or she needs help or just wants to hang around and share some thoughts. I strongly suggest everybody to be a part of the Tech Community. Be it online, offline community or just a local user group, I strongly advise all of you to get involved. I am active in the Community, and I must say I recommend getting drawn into it. Reference: Pinal Dave (http://blog.SQLAuthority.com) Filed under: MVP, Pinal Dave, SQL, SQL Authority, SQL Query, SQL Server, SQL Tips and Tricks, SQL User Group, SQLAuthority News, T SQL, Technology Tagged: Community

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• Something for the weekend - Whats the most complex query?

  - by simonsabin

  Whenever I teach about SQL Server performance tuning I try can get across the message that there is no such thing as a table. Does that sound odd, well it isn't, trust me. Rather than tables you need to consider structures. You have 1. Heaps 2. Indexes (b-trees) Some people split indexes in two, clustered and non-clustered, this I feel confuses the situation as people associate clustered indexes with sorting, but don't associate non clustered indexes with sorting, this is wrong. Clustered and non-clustered indexes are the same b-tree structure(and even more so with SQL 2005) with the leaf pages sorted in a linked list according to the keys of the index.. The difference is that non clustered indexes include in their structure either, the clustered key(s), or the row identifier for the row in the table (see http://sqlblog.com/blogs/kalen_delaney/archive/2008/03/16/nonclustered-index-keys.aspx for more details). Beyond that they are the same, they have key columns which are stored on the root and intermediary pages, and included columns which are on the leaf level. The reason this is important is that this is how the optimiser sees the world, this means it can use any of these structures to resolve your query. Even if your query only accesses one table, the optimiser can access multiple structures to get your results. One commonly sees this with a non-clustered index scan and then a key lookup (clustered index seek), but importantly it's not restricted to just using one non-clustered index and the clustered index or heap, and that's the challenge for the weekend. So the challenge for the weekend is to produce the most complex single table query. For those clever bods amongst you that are thinking, great I will just use lots of xquery functions, sorry these are the rules. 1. You have to use a table from AdventureWorks (2005 or 2008) 2. You can add whatever indexes you like, but you must document these 3. You cannot use XQuery, Spatial, HierarchyId, Full Text or any open rowset function. 4. You can only reference your table once, i..e a FROM clause with ONE table and no JOINs 5. No Sub queries. The aim of this is to show how the optimiser can use multiple structures to build the results of a query and to also highlight why the optimiser is doing that. How many structures can you get the optimiser to use? As an example create these two indexes on AdventureWorks2008 create index IX_Person_Person on Person.Person (lastName, FirstName,NameStyle,PersonType) create index IX_Person_Person on Person.Person(BusinessentityId,ModifiedDate)with drop_existing    select lastName, ModifiedDate   from Person.Person  where LastName = 'Smith' You will see that the optimiser has decided to not access the underlying clustered index of the table but to use two indexes above to resolve the query. This highlights how the optimiser considers all storage structures, clustered indexes, non clustered indexes and heaps when trying to resolve a query. So are you up to the challenge for the weekend to produce the most complex single table query? The prize is a pdf version of a popular SQL Server book, or a physical book if you live in the UK.  

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• Remote RIB iLO on Proliant via RIBCL

  - by Wudang

  I'm trying to automate a process for our Ops. The process requires that some windows servers running on blades are shut down, left down for a few hours, the restarted when some other processes complete. This is done by an op logging on to each blade's iLO web interface to stop and start. I've been trying to automate this with HP's cpqlocfg program with partial success. I can issue the GET_POWER, GET_USER_INFO, etc commands but SET_HOST_POWER fails in a specific way. Using the cpqlocfg GET_EVENTLOG command I can see the events XML login and the power comand being issued from the iLO interface but then nothing happens. Some hints from googling suggest ACPI isn't configured properly but I can't find any hits on how to verify this. Am I even using the right command? There's also a few other options like PRESS_PWR_BUTTON etc. Problem is I have nowhere to test this, all I can do at the moment is give a script to ops and ask them to try it as 4am on a Sunday when they try the proc. The shutdown is trivial as I can use the windows "shutdown" command, it's the power on that I need help on. Anyone done this? I'd tag this "rib ribcl ilo" but lack the rep points, sorry.

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• SQL SERVER – What is a Technology Evangelist?

  - by pinaldave

  When you hear that someone is an “evangelist” the first thing that might pop into your mind is the Christian church.  In fact, the term did come from Christianity, and basically means someone who spreads the news about their faith.  In the technology world, the same definition is true. Technology evangelists are individuals who, professionally or in their spare time, spread the news about the latest new products.  Sounds like a salesperson, right?  No they are absolutely different. Salespeople also keep up to date with a large number of people, and like to convince others to buy their product – and some will go to any lengths to sell!  An evangelist, on the other hand, is brutally honest about the product, even if sometimes it means not making a sale.  An evangelist is out there to tell the TRUTH.  A salesperson needs to make sales. An Evangelist offers a Solution independent of Technology used – a Salesperson offers Particular Technology. With this definition in mind, you can probably think of a few technology evangelists you already know.  Maybe it’s a relative or a neighbor, someone who loves keeping up with the latest trends and is always willing to tell you about them if you ask even the simplest question.  And, in fact, they probably are evangelists and don’t even know it.  For a long time, the work of technology evangelism was in the hands of community and community technology leaders. Luckily now various organizations have understood the importance of the community and helping community to reach their goals. This has lead them to create role of “Technology Evangelists”. Let me talk about one of the most famous Evangelist of the SQL Server technology. Technology Evangelist only belongs to technology and above any country, race, location or any other thing. They are dedicated to the technology. Vinod Kumar is such a man, who have given a lot to community. For years he was a Technology Evangelist for Microsoft, and maintained a blog that was dedicated to spreading his enthusiasm for his favorite products.  He is one of the most respected Evangelists in the field, and has done a lot of work to define the job for other professionals. Vinod’s career has since progressed to the Microsoft Technology Center (read his post), but he is continuing to be a strong presence in the evangelism community.  I have a lot of respect for Vinod.  He has done a lot for the community and technology evangelism.  Everybody has dream to serve community the way he does, and he is a great role model for evangelists everywhere. On his blog, Vinod created one of the best descriptions of a Technology Evangelist.  It defined the position and also made the distinction between evangelist and salesperson extremely clear.  I will include the highlights of that list here, because no one can say it better than Vinod: Bundle of energy – Passion is their middle name Wonderful Story tellers Empathy, Trust, Loyalty, Openness, Accessibility and Warmth Technology Enthusiast – Doers Love people, people and more people – Community oriented Unique Style and Leadership qualities !!! Self-Confident, Self-Motivated but a student (To read the full list, see: Evangelism Beyond Borders with Evangelists) His blog is a must-read for anyone interested in technology evangelism as a career or simply a hobby.  His advice about how to gain an audience and become a trusted advisor is the best in the business. I think there is an evangelist in everyone. I, too, consider myself a technology evangelist.  Regular readers of this blog will recognize that I am dedicated to bringing information to the masses, and that I pride myself on being both brutally and honest and giving every product fair consideration. I think there is no better way of saying following subject. “Once an Evangelist – Always an Evangelist!” Reference: Pinal Dave (http://blog.SQLAuthority.com)     Filed under: About Me, Database, MVP, Pinal Dave, PostADay, SQL, SQL Authority, SQL Query, SQL Server, SQL Tips and Tricks, SQLAuthority News, T SQL, Technology Tagged: Evangelist

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• Principles of Big Data By Jules J Berman, O&rsquo;Reilly Media Book Review

  - by Compudicted

  Originally posted on: http://geekswithblogs.net/Compudicted/archive/2013/11/04/principles-of-big-data-by-jules-j-berman-orsquoreilly-media.aspx A fantastic book! Must be part, if not yet, of the fundamentals of the Big Data as a field of science. Highly recommend to those who are into the Big Data practice. Yet, I confess this book is one of my best reads this year and for a number of reasons: The book is full of wisdom, intimate insight, historical facts and real life examples to how Big Data projects get conceived, operate and sadly, yes, sometimes die. But not only that, the book is most importantly is filled with valuable advice, accurate and even overwhelming amount of reference (from the positive side), and the author does not event stop there: there are numerous technical excerpts, links and examples allowing to quickly accomplish many daunting tasks or make you aware of what one needs to perform as a data practitioner (excuse my use of the word practitioner, I just did not find a better substitute to it to trying to reference all who face Big Data). Be aware that Jules Berman’s background is in medicine, naturally, this book discusses this subject a lot as it is very dear to the author’s heart I believe, this does not make this book any less significant however, quite the opposite, I trust if there is an area in science or practice where the biggest benefits can be ripped from Big Data projects it is indeed the medical science, let’s make Cancer history! On a personal note, for me as a database, BI professional it has helped to understand better the motives behind Big Data initiatives, their underwater rivers and high altitude winds that divert or propel them forward. Additionally, I was impressed by the depth and number of mining algorithms covered in it. I must tell this made me very curious and tempting to find out more about these indispensable attributes of Big Data so sure I will be trying stretching my wallet to acquire several books that go more in depth on several most popular of them. My favorite parts of the book, well, all of them actually, but especially chapter 9: Analysis, it is just very close to my heart. But the real reason is it let me see what I do with data from a different angle. And then the next - “Special Considerations”, they are just two logical parts. The writing language is of this book is very acceptable for all levels, I had no technical problem reading it in ebook format on my 8” tablet or a large screen monitor. If I would be asked to say at least something negative I have to state I had a feeling initially that the book’s first part reads like an academic material relaxing the reader as the book progresses forward. I admit I am impressed with Jules’ abilities to use several programming languages and OSS tools, bravo! And I agree, it is not too, too hard to grasp at least the principals of a modern programming language, which seems becomes a defacto knowledge standard item for any modern human being. So grab a copy of this book, read it end to end and make yourself shielded from making mistakes at any stage of your Big Data initiative, by the way this book also helps build better future Big Data projects. Disclaimer: I received a free electronic copy of this book as part of the O'Reilly Blogger Program.

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• Is Agile the new micromanagement?

  - by Smith James

  Hi, This question has been cooking in my head for a while so I wanted to ask those who are following agile/scrum practices in their development environments. My company has finally ventured into incorporating agile practices and has started out with a team of 4 developers in an agile group on a trial basis. It has been 4 months with 3 iterations and they continue to do it without going fully agile for the rest of us. This is due to the fact that management's trust to meet business requirements with a quite a bit of ad hoc type request from high above. Recently, I talked to the developers who are part of this initiative; they tell me that it's not fun. They are not allowed to talk to other developers by their Scrum master and are not allowed to take any phone calls in the work area (which maybe fine to an extent). For example, if I want to talk to my friend for kicks who is in the agile team, I am not allowed without the approval of the Scrum master; who is sitting right next to the agile team. The idea of all this or the agile is to provide a complete vacuum for agile developers from any interruptions and to have them put in good 6+ productive hours. Well, guys, I am no agile guru but what I have read Yahoo agile rollout document and similar for other organizations, it gives me a feeling that agile is not cheap. It require resources and budget to instill agile into the teams and correct issue as they arrive to put them back on track. For starters, it requires training for developers and coaching for managers and etc, etc... The current Scrum master was a manager who took a couple days agile training class paid by the management is now leading this agile team. I have also heard in the meeting that agile manifesto doesn't dictate that agile is not set in stones and is customized differently for each company. Well, it all sounds good and reason. In conclusion, I always thought the agile was supposed to bring harmony in the development teams which results in happy developers. However, I am getting a very opposite feeling when talking to the developers in the agile team. They are unhappy that they cannot talk anything but work, sitting quietly all day just working, and they feel it's just another way for management to make them work more. Tell me please, if this is one of the examples of good practices used for the purpose of selfish advantage for more dollars? Or maybe, it's just us the developers like me and this agile team feels that they don't like to work in an environment where they only breathe work because they are at work. Thanks. Edit: It's a company in healthcare domain that has offices across US, but we're in Texas. It definitely feels like a cowboy style agile which makes me really not wanting to go for agile at all, esp at my current company. All of it has to do with the management being completely cheap. Cutting out expensive coffee for cheaper version, emphasis on savings and being productive while staying as lean as possible. My feeling is that someone in the management behind the door threw out this idea, that agile makes you produce more so we can show our bosses we're producing more with the same headcount. Or, maybe, it will allow us to reduce headcount if that's the case. EDITED: They are having their 5 min daily meeting. But not allowed to chat or talk with someone outside of their team. All focus is on work.

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• Java Script – Content delivery networks (CDN) can bit you in the butt.

  - by Ryan Ternier

  As much as I love the new CDN’s that Google, Microsoft and a few others have publically released, there are some strong gotchas that could come up and bite you in the ass if you’re not careful. But before we jump into that, for those that are not 100% sure what a CDN is (besides Canadian).   Content Delivery Network. A way of distributing your static content across various servers in different physical locations.  Because this static content is stored on many servers around the world, whenever a user needs to access this content, they are given the closest server to their location for this data. Already you can probably see the immediate bonuses to a system like this: Lower bandwidth Even small script files downloaded thousands of times will start to take a noticeable hit on your bandwidth meter. Less connections/hits to your web server which gives better latency If you manage many servers, you don’t need to manually update each server with scripts. A user will download a script for each website they visit. If a user is redirected to many domains/sub-domains within your web site, they might download many copies of the same file. When a system sees multiple requests from the same  domain, they will ignore the download   Those are just a handful of the many bonuses a CDN will give you. And for the average website, a CDN is great choice. Check out the following CDN links for their solutions: Google AJAX Library: http://code.google.com/apis/ajaxlibs/ Microsoft Ajax library: http://www.asp.net/ajaxlibrary/cdn.ashx The Gotcha There is always a catch. Here are some issues I found with using CDN’s that hopefully can help you make your decision. HTTP / HTTPS If you are running a website behind SSL, make sure that when you reference your CDN data that you use https:// vs. http://. If you forget this users will get a very nice message telling them that their secure connection is trying to access unsecure data. For a developer this is fairly simple, but general users will get a bit anxious when seeing this. Trusted Sites Internet Explorer has this really nifty feature that allows users to specify what sites they trust, and by some defaults IE7 only allows trusted sites to be viewed.  No problem, they set your website as trusted. But what about your CDN? If a user sets your websites to trusted, but not the CDN, they will not download those static files. This has the potential to totally break your web site. Pedantic Network Admins This alone is sometimes the killer of projects. However, always be careful when you are going to use a CDN for a professional project. If a network / security admin sees that you’re referencing an outside source, or that a call from a website might hit an outside domain.. panties will be bunched, emails will be spewed out and well, no one wants that.

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• SQL SERVER – 3 Challenges for DBA and Smart Solutions

  - by Pinal Dave

  Developer’s life is never easy. DBA’s life is even crazier. DBA’s Life When a developer wakes up in the morning, most of the time have no idea what different challenges they are going to face that day. Of course, most of the developers know the project and roadmap, which they are working on. However, developers have no clue what coding challenges which they are going face for that day. DBA’s life is even crazier. When DBA wakes up in the morning – they often thank that they were not disturbed during the night due to server issues. The very next thing they wish is that they do not want to challenge which they can’t solve for that day. The problems DBA face every single day are mostly unpredictable and they just have to solve them as they come during the day. Though the life of DBA is not always bad. There are always ways and methods how one can overcome various challenges. Let us see three of the challenges and how a DBA can use various tools to overcome them. Challenge #1 Synchronize Data Across Server A Very common challenge DBA receive is that they have to synchronize the data across the servers. If you try to manually write that up, it may take forever to accomplish the task. It is nearly impossible to do the same with the help of the T-SQL. However, thankfully there are tools like dbForge Studio which can save a day and synchronize data across servers. Read my detailed blog post about the same over here: SQL SERVER – Synchronize Data Exclusively with T-SQL. Challenge #2 SQL Report Builder DBA’s are often asked to build reports on the go. It really annoys DBA’s, but hardly people care about it. No matter how busy a DBA is, they are just called upon to build reports on things on very short notice. I personally like to avoid any task which is given to me accidently and personally building report can be boring. I rather spend time with High Availability, disaster recovery, performance tuning rather than building report. I use SQL third party tool when I have to work with SQL Report. Others have extended reporting capabilities. The latter group of products includes the SQL report builder built-in todbForge Studio for SQL Server. I have blogged about this earlier over here: SQL SERVER – SQL Report Builder in dbForge Studio for SQL Server. Challenge #3 Work with the OTHER Database The manager does not understand that MySQL is different from SQL Server and SQL Server is different from Oracle. For them everything is same. In my career hundreds of times I have faced a situation that I am given a database to manage or do some task when their regular DBA is on vacation or leave. When I try to explain I do not understand the underlying the technology, I have been usually told that my manager has trust on me and I can do anything. Honestly, I can’t but I hardly dare to argue. I fall back on the third party tool to manage database when it is not in my comfort zone. For example, I was once given MySQL performance tuning task (at that time I did not know MySQL so well). To simplify search for a problem query let us use MySQL Profiler in dbForge Studio for MySQL. It provides such commands as a Query Profiling Mode and Generate Execution Plan. Here is the blog post discussing about the same: MySQL – Profiler : A Simple and Convenient Tool for Profiling SQL Queries. Well, that’s it! There were many different such occasions when I have been saved by the tool. May be some other day I will write part 2 of this blog post. Reference: Pinal Dave (http://blog.sqlauthority.com)Filed under: MySQL, PostADay, SQL, SQL Authority, SQL Query, SQL Server, SQL Tips and Tricks, SQL Utility, T SQL Tagged: Devart, SQL Tool

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• Ubuntu 10.04 preseed unattended install results in faulty partition table

  - by joschi

  I'm currently trying to set up an unattended installation of Ubuntu 10.04 (Lucid Lynx) through preseeding. But whenever I try to create a custom partition scheme, the Debian installer (which Ubuntu is using) produces a faulty partition table. I've taken the partition scheme described in the example preseed file: d-i partman-auto/expert_recipe string \ boot-root :: \ 40 50 100 ext3 \ $primary{ } $bootable{ } \ method{ format } format{ } \ use_filesystem{ } filesystem{ ext3 } \ mountpoint{ /boot } \ . \ 500 10000 1000000000 ext3 \ method{ format } format{ } \ use_filesystem{ } filesystem{ ext3 } \ mountpoint{ / } \ . \ 64 512 300% linux-swap \ method{ swap } format{ } \ . Unfortunately it also produces an incorrect partition table on the disk. The installation process itself is working and the installed system eventually boots and is working, as far as I can tell. But fdisk and cfdisk are still complaining: # fdisk -l /dev/sda Disk /dev/sda: 17.2 GB, 17179869184 bytes 255 heads, 63 sectors/track, 2088 cylinders Units = cylinders of 16065 * 512 = 8225280 bytes Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes Disk identifier: 0x000a1cdd Device Boot Start End Blocks Id System /dev/sda1 * 1 5 37888 83 Linux Partition 1 does not end on cylinder boundary. /dev/sda2 5 2089 16736257 5 Extended /dev/sda5 5 2013 16121856 83 Linux /dev/sda6 2013 2089 613376 82 Linux swap / Solaris cfdisk even refuses to start at all: # cfdisk /dev/sda FATAL ERROR: Bad primary partition 1: Partition ends in the final partial cylinder parted on the other hand does not complain about the cylinder boundary of /dev/sda1: # parted /dev/sda p Model: VMware Virtual disk (scsi) Disk /dev/sda: 17.2GB Sector size (logical/physical): 512B/512B Partition Table: msdos Number Start End Size Type File system Flags 1 1049kB 39.8MB 38.8MB primary ext4 boot 2 40.9MB 17.2GB 17.1GB extended 5 40.9MB 16.5GB 16.5GB logical ext4 6 16.6GB 17.2GB 628MB logical linux-swap(v1) Since the installed system is working, it shouldn't be a big problem but I'm afraid that this will mean trouble in the future.

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• Is Agile the new micromanagement?

  - by Smith James

  This question has been cooking in my head for a while so I wanted to ask those who are following agile/scrum practices in their development environments. My company has finally ventured into incorporating agile practices and has started out with a team of 4 developers in an agile group on a trial basis. It has been 4 months with 3 iterations and they continue to do it without going fully agile for the rest of us. This is due to the fact that management's trust to meet business requirements with a quite a bit of ad hoc type request from high above. Recently, I talked to the developers who are part of this initiative; they tell me that it's not fun. They are not allowed to talk to other developers by their Scrum master and are not allowed to take any phone calls in the work area (which maybe fine to an extent). For example, if I want to talk to my friend for kicks who is in the agile team, I am not allowed without the approval of the Scrum master; who is sitting right next to the agile team. The idea of all this or the agile is to provide a complete vacuum for agile developers from any interruptions and to have them put in good 6+ productive hours. Well, guys, I am no agile guru but what I have read Yahoo agile rollout document and similar for other organizations, it gives me a feeling that agile is not cheap. It require resources and budget to instill agile into the teams and correct issue as they arrive to put them back on track. For starters, it requires training for developers and coaching for managers and etc, etc... The current Scrum master was a manager who took a couple days agile training class paid by the management is now leading this agile team. I have also heard in the meeting that agile manifesto doesn't dictate that agile is not set in stones and is customized differently for each company. Well, it all sounds good and reason. In conclusion, I always thought the agile was supposed to bring harmony in the development teams which results in happy developers. However, I am getting a very opposite feeling when talking to the developers in the agile team. They are unhappy that they cannot talk anything but work, sitting quietly all day just working, and they feel it's just another way for management to make them work more. Tell me please, if this is one of the examples of good practices used for the purpose of selfish advantage for more dollars? Or maybe, it's just us the developers like me and this agile team feels that they don't like to work in an environment where they only breathe work because they are at work. Thanks. Edit: It's a company in healthcare domain that has offices across US. It definitely feels like a cowboy style agile which makes me really not wanting to go for agile at all, esp at my current company. All of it has to do with the management being completely cheap. Cutting out expensive coffee for cheaper version, emphasis on savings and being productive while staying as lean as possible. My feeling is that someone in the management behind the door threw out this idea, that agile makes you produce more so we can show our bosses we're producing more with the same headcount. Or, maybe, it will allow us to reduce headcount if that's the case. EDITED: They are having their 5 min daily meeting. But not allowed to chat or talk with someone outside of their team. All focus is on work.

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• Managing User & Role Security with Oracle SQL Developer

  - by thatjeffsmith

  With the advent of SQL Developer v3.0, users have had access to some powerful database administration features. Version 3.1 introduced more powerful features such as an interface to Data Pump and RMAN. Today I want to talk about some very simple but frequently ran tasks that SQL Developer can assist with, like: identifying privs granted to users managing role privs assigning new roles and privs to users & roles Before getting started, you’ll need a connection to the database with the proper privileges. The common ROLE used to accomplish this is the ‘DBA‘ role. Curious as to what the DBA role is actually comprised of? Let’s find out! Open the DBA Console First make sure you’re connected to the database you want to manage security on with a privileged administrator account. Then open the View menu and select ‘DBA.’ Accessing the DBA panel ‘Create’ a Connection Click on the green ‘+’ button in the DBA panel. It will ask you to choose a previously defined SQL Developer connection. Defining a DBA connection in Oracle SQL Developer Once connected you will see a tree list of DBA features you can start interacting with. Expand the ‘Security’ Tree Node As you click on an object in the DBA panel, the ‘viewer’ will open on the right-hand-side, just like you are accustomed to seeing when clicking on a table or stored procedure. Accessing the DBA role If I’m a newly hired Oracle DBA, the first thing I might want to do is become very familiar with the DBA role. People will be asking you to grant them this role or a subset of its privileges. Once you see what the role can do, you will become VERY protective of it. My favorite 3-letter 4-letter word is ‘ANY’ and the DBA role is littered with privileges like this: ANY TABLE privs granted to DBA role So if this doesn’t freak you out, then maybe you should re-consider your career path. Or in other words, don’t be granting this role to ANYONE you don’t completely trust to take care of your database. If I’m just assigned a new database to manage, the first thing I might want to look at is just WHO has been assigned the DBA role. SQL Developer makes this easy to ascertain, just click on the ‘User Grantees’ panel. Who has the keys to your car? Making Changes to Roles and Users If you mouse-right-click on a user in the Tree, you can do individual tasks like grant a sys priv or expire an account. But, you can also use the ‘Edit User’ dialog to do a lot of work in one pass. As you click through options in these dialogs, it will build the ‘ALTER USER’ script in the SQL panel, which can then be executed or copied to the worksheet or to your .SQL file to be ran at your discretion. A Few Clicks vs a Lot of Typing These dialogs won’t make you a DBA, but if you’re pressed for time and you’re already in SQL Developer, they can sure help you make up for lost time in just a few clicks!

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