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  • Get variable value from XML to JavaScript. Pure way.

    - by kalininew
    I have XML: <point> ... <longitude>34.123123</longitude> </point> <point> ... <longitude>11.12534534</longitude> </point> <point> ... <longitude>32.567653</longitude> </point> <point> ... <longitude>33.345345</longitude> </point> ... Task: get values of <longitude> in javascript (in variable). Which is purest way? It is possible to do it without XSLT (without making dummy elements)?

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  • How do I pass (by value) a struct in Objective-C?

    - by Striker
    This one has been driving me mad! I have a struct: typedef struct{ int a; }myStruct; Then I have: myStruct tempStruct; I am trying to pass the struct to a class method whose implementation is: - (void) myFunc:(struct myStruct)oneOfMyStructs{}; I call the method like so: [myClass myFunc:(struct myStruct)tempStruct]; The compiler complains about "Conversion to non-scalar type requested." All I want to do is pass a struct into a class method, but the syntax has me a bit confused. I'm new to Objective-C. Please let me know if you can see where I'm going wrong. I've not been able to pass by reference either, so if you could help me out with that, that would be great! Thanks!

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  • C++ is there a difference between assignment inside a pass by value and pass by reference function?

    - by Rémy DAVID
    Is there a difference between foo and bar: class A { Object __o; void foo(Object& o) { __o = o; } void bar(Object o) { __o = o; } } As I understand it, foo performs no copy operation on object o when it is called, and one copy operation for assignment. Bar performs one copy operation on object o when it is called and another one for assignment. So I can more or less say that foo uses 2 times less memory than bar (if o is big enough). Is that correct ? Is it possible that the compiler optimises the bar function to perform only one copy operation on o ? i.e. makes __o pointing on the local copy of argument o instead of creating a new copy?

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  • Why Oracle Delivers More Value than IBM in Data Integration Solutions

    - by irem.radzik(at)oracle.com
    For data integration projects, IT organization look for a robust but an easy-to-use solution, which simplifies enterprise data architecture while providing exceptional value-- not one that adds complexity and costs. This is a major challenge today for customers who are using IBM InfoSphere products like DataStage or Change Data Capture. Whereas, Oracle consistently delivers higher level value with its data integration products such as Oracle Data Integrator, Oracle GoldenGate. There are many differentiators for Oracle's Data Integration offering in comparison to IBM. Here are the top five: Lower cost of ownership Higher performance in both real-time and bulk data movement Ease of use and flexibility Reliability Complete, Open, and Integrated Middleware Offering Architectural differences between products contribute a great deal to these differences. First of all, Oracle's ETL architecture does not require a middle-tier transformation server, something IBM does require. Not only it costs more to manage an additional transformation server including energy costs, but it adds a performance bottleneck as well. In addition, IBM's data integration products are complex and often require lengthy professional services engagements to integrate. This translates to higher costs and delayed time to market. Then there's the reliability factor. Our customers choose Oracle GoldenGate over IBM's InfoSphere Change Data Capture product because Oracle GoldenGate is designed for mission-critical systems that require guaranteed data delivery and automatic recovery in case of process interruptions. On Thursday we will discuss these key differentiators in detail and provide customer examples that chose Oracle over IBM in data integration projects. Join us on Thursday Feb 10th at 11am PT to learn how Oracle delivers more value than IBM in data integration solutions.

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  • Matching the superclass's constructor's parameter list, is treating a null default value as a non-null value within a constructor a violation of LSP?

    - by Panzercrisis
    I kind of ran into this when messing around with FlashPunk, and I'm going to use it as an example. Essentially the main sprite class is pretty much class Entity. Entity's constructor has four parameters, each with a default value. One of them is graphic, whose default value is null. Entity is designed to be inherited from, with many such subclasses providing their own graphic within their own internal workings. Normally these subclasses would not have graphic in their constructor's parameter lists, but would simply pick something internally and go with it. However I was looking into possibly still adhering to the Liskov Substitution Principal. Which led me to the following example: package com.blank.graphics { import net.flashpunk.*; import net.flashpunk.graphics.Image; public class SpaceGraphic extends Entity { [Embed(source = "../../../../../../assets/spaces/blank.png")] private const BLANK_SPACE:Class; public function SpaceGraphic(x:Number = 0, y:Number = 0, graphic:Graphic = null, mask:Mask = null) { super(x, y, graphic, mask); if (!graphic) { this.graphic = new Image(BLANK_SPACE); } } } } Alright, so now there's a parameter list in the constructor that perfectly matches the one in the super class's constructor. But if the default value for graphic is used, it'll exhibit two different behaviors, depending on whether you're using the subclass or the superclass. In the superclass, there won't be a graphic, but in the subclass, it'll choose the default graphic. Is this a violation of the Liskov Substitution Principal? Does the fact that subclasses are almost intended to use different parameter lists have any bearing on this? Would minimizing the parameter list violate it in a case like this? Thanks.

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  • Returning Value of Radio Button Jquery [migrated]

    - by Jerry Walker
    I am trying to figure out why, when I run this code, I am getting undefined for my correct answers. $(document).ready (function () { // var answers = [["Fee","Fi","Fo"], ["La","Dee","Da"]], questions = ["Fee-ing?", "La-ing?"], corAns = ["Fee", "La"]; var counter = 0; var $facts = $('#main_ .facts_div'), $question = $facts.find('.question'), $ul = $facts.find('ul'), $btn = $('.myBtn'); $btn.on('click', function() { if (counter < questions.length) { $question.text(questions[counter]); var ansstring = $.map(answers[counter], function(value) { return '<li><input type="radio" name="ans" value="0"/>' + value + '</li>'}).join(''); $ul.html(ansstring); var currentAnswers = $('input[name="ans"]:checked').map(function() { return this.val(); }).get(); var correct = 0; if (currentAnswers[counter]==corAns[counter]) { correct++; } } else { $facts.text('You are done with the quiz ' + correct); $(this).hide(); } counter++; }); // }); It is quite long and I'm sorry about that, but I don't really know how tostrip it down. I also realize this isn't the most elegant way to do this, but I just want to know why I can't seem to get my radio values. I will add the markup as well if anyone wants.

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  • Dynamically setting a value in XAML page:

    - by kaleidoscope
    This is find that I came across while developing the Silverlight screen for MSFT BPO Invoice project. Consider an instance wherein I am calling a xaml page as a popup in my parent xaml. And suppose we wanted to dynamically set a textbox field in the parent page with the  values that we select from the popup xaml. I tried the following approaches to achieve the above scenario: 1. Creating an object of the parent page within the popup xaml and initializing its textbox field.         ParentPage p = new ParentPage();         ParentPage.txtCompCode.Text = selectedValue; 2. Using App app = (App)Application.Current and storing the selected value in app. 3. Using IsolatedStorage All the above approaches failed to produce the desired effect since in the first case I did not want the parent page to get initialized over and over again and furthermore in all the approaches the value was not spontaneously rendered on the parent page. After a couple of trials and errors I decided to tweak the g.cs file of the Parent xaml. *.g.cs files are autogenerated and their purpose is to wire xaml-element with the code-behind file. This file is responsible for having reference to xaml-elements with the x:Name-property in code-behind. So I changed the access modifier of supposed textbox fields to 'static' and then directly set the value in popup xaml page as so: ParentPage.txtCompCode.Text = selectedValue; This seemed to work perfectly. We can access any xaml's g.cs file by going to the definition of InitializeComponent() present in the constructor of the xaml. PS: I may have failed to explore other more efficient ways of getting this done. So if anybody does find a better alternative please feel free to get back to me. Tinu

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  • Enterprise Instrumentation: The 'sessionName' parameter of value 'TraceSession' is not valid

    - by Michael Freidgeim
    We are still using Enterprise Instrumentation(that was created during .Net 1.1 time)In new Server 2008 environment and IIS 7 we have the following errors:The 'sessionName' parameter of value 'TraceSession' is not valid. A trace session of this name does not exist in the TraceSessions configuration file for Windows Trace Session Manager service. Ensure that a session of this name exists in the TraceSessions configuration file and that the Windows Trace Session Manager service is started.   at Microsoft.EnterpriseInstrumentation.EventSinks.TraceEventSink..ctor(IDictionary parameters, EventSource eventSource)   --- End of inner exception stack trace ---   at System.RuntimeMethodHandle._InvokeConstructor(IRuntimeMethodInfo method, Object[] args, SignatureStruct& signature, RuntimeType declaringType)   at System.Reflection.RuntimeConstructorInfo.Invoke(BindingFlags invokeAttr, Binder binder, Object[] parameters, CultureInfo culture)   at System.RuntimeType.CreateInstanceImpl(BindingFlags bindingAttr, Binder binder, Object[] args, CultureInfo culture, Object[] activationAttributes)   at Microsoft.EnterpriseInstrumentation.EventSinks.EventSink.CreateNewEventSinks(DataRow[] eventSinkRows, EventSource eventSource)I’ve seen the same errors on development Win7 machines when using IIS. It seems not a problem on Cassini.I've checked ,that Windows Trace Session Manager Service has started and The file C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Enterprise Instrumentation\Bin\Trace Service\TraceSessions.config has corresponding entry<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" ?><configuration >                <defaultParameters minBuffers="4" maxFileSize="10" maxBuffers="25" bufferSize="20" logFileMode="sequential" flushTimer="3" />                <sessionList>                                 <session name="TraceSession" enabled="false" fileName="C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Enterprise Instrumentation\Bin\Trace Service\Logs\TraceLog.log" />                </sessionList></configuration>The errors still continue, but I was able to disable  the parameter in  eventSink configuration   <eventSink name=" traceSink" description=" Outputs events to the Windows Event Trace." type ="Microsoft.EnterpriseInstrumentation.EventSinks.TraceEventSink ">                <!-- MNF disabled parameter to  avoid error "The 'sessionName' parameter of value 'TraceSession' is not valid"                      < parameter name ="sessionName " value ="TraceSession " />                    -->    </ eventSink>Related old post http://bytes.com/topic/net/answers/104761-enterprise-instrumentation-windows-trace-session-managerOne day I wish to replace all EnterpriseInstrumentation calls with NLog.

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  • C# find a value from an object column using a string from another column

    - by Graham
    I have 2 list in foreach loops.. I currently use a 'switch' statement on the m.columnname and then assign the value of that column to another var map as per below.. If m.columnname = 'DocHeading' then v.docheading is assigned to map.value.. There will always be a match on m.columnname to a column in the var v. is there a way to get the value from the var v using the string from m.columnname? The reason is that the users will want to add and change column names and I dont want to have to change this code all the time.. Hope this makes sense List spreadMapping = new List(); foreach (var m in mappings) { foreach (var v in hvalues) { SpreadMappings map = new SpreadMappings(); switch (m.ColumnName) { case “DocHeading”: map.ColumnX = m.ColumnX; map.ColumnY = m.ColumnY; map.ColumnValue = v.DocHeading; map.ColumnName = m.ColumnName; map.ColumnId = v.Id; map.ColumnSheetName = sheetName; spreadMapping.Add(map); break;

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  • Edit value of n number of <td> using jquery or javascript [on hold]

    - by Yousaf
    Hello Guys I am trying to edit the value of n number of td but i am onlt able to edit 1 value how can edit n number of tds i dont know how many rows could be in table here is my current code i want to do it dynamically HTML <input type="text" name="editValue" id="editValue" value="" /> <br> <table id="testing"> <tr> <td id="tdid">Value1</td> <td><a href="#" id="button" >Edit</a></td> </tr> <tr> <td >Value2</td> <td><a href="#">Edit</a></td> </tr> </table> Jquery $("#button").on('click', function(){ var r = $("#tdid").text(); $("#editValue").val(r); }); Here is working example http://jsfiddle.net/M5Gkb/6/

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  • unrecognized selector sent to instance in xcode using objective c and sup as backend

    - by user1765037
    I am a beginner in native development.I made a project using xcode in objective C.It builded successfully.But when I run the project ,an error came like 'unrecognized selector sent to instance'.Why this is happening ?can anyone help me to solve this?I am attaching the error that I am getting with this.. And I am posting the code with this.... ConnectionController.m #import "ConnectionController.h" #import "SUPApplication.h" #import "Flight_DetailsFlightDB.h" #import "CallbackHandler.h" @interface ConnectionController() @property (nonatomic,retain)CallbackHandler *callbackhandler; @end @implementation ConnectionController @synthesize callbackhandler; static ConnectionController *appConnectionController; //Begin Application Setup +(void)beginApplicationSetup { if(!appConnectionController) { appConnectionController = [[[ConnectionController alloc]init]retain]; appConnectionController.callbackhandler = [[CallbackHandler getInstance]retain]; } if([SUPApplication connectionStatus] == SUPConnectionStatus_DISCONNECTED) [appConnectionController setupApplicationConnection]; else NSLog(@"Already Connected"); } -(BOOL)setupApplicationConnection { SUPApplication *app = [SUPApplication getInstance]; [app setApplicationIdentifier:@"HWC"]; [app setApplicationCallback:self.callbackhandler]; NSLog(@"inside setupApp"); SUPConnectionProperties *properties = [app connectionProperties]; NSLog(@"server"); [properties setServerName:@"sapecxxx.xxx.com"]; NSLog(@"inside setupAppser"); [properties setPortNumber:5001]; NSLog(@"inside setupApppot"); [properties setFarmId:@"0"]; NSLog(@"inside setupAppfarm"); [properties setUrlSuffix:@"/tm/?cid=%cid%"]; NSLog(@"inside setupAppurlsuff"); [properties setNetworkProtocol:@"http"]; SUPLoginCredentials *loginCred = [SUPLoginCredentials getInstance]; NSLog(@"inside setupAppmac"); [loginCred setUsername:@"mac"]; [loginCred setPassword:nil]; [properties setLoginCredentials:loginCred]; [properties setActivationCode:@"1234"]; if(![Flight_DetailsFlightDB databaseExists]) { [Flight_DetailsFlightDB createDatabase]; } SUPConnectionProfile *connprofile = [Flight_DetailsFlightDB getSynchronizationProfile]; [connprofile setNetworkProtocol:@"http"]; NSLog(@"inside setupAppPort2"); [connprofile setPortNumber:2480]; NSLog(@"inside setupAppser2"); [connprofile setServerName:@"sapecxxx.xxx.com"]; NSLog(@"inside setupAppdom2"); [connprofile setDomainName:@"Development"]; NSLog(@"inside setupAppuser"); [connprofile setUser:@"supAdmin"]; [connprofile setPassword:@"s3pAdmin"]; [connprofile setAsyncReplay:YES]; [connprofile setClientId:@"0"]; // [Flight_DetailsFlightDB beginOnlineLogin:@"supAdmin" password:@"s3pAdmin"]; [Flight_DetailsFlightDB registerCallbackHandler:self.callbackhandler]; [Flight_DetailsFlightDB setApplication:app]; if([SUPApplication connectionStatus] == SUPRegistrationStatus_REGISTERED) { [app startConnection:0]; } else { [app registerApplication:0]; } } @end ViewController.m #import "Demo_FlightsViewController.h" #import "ConnectionController.h" #import "Flight_DetailsFlightDB.h" #import "SUPObjectList.h" #import "Flight_DetailsSessionPersonalization.h" #import "Flight_DetailsFlight_MBO.h" #import "Flight_DetailsPersonalizationParameters.h" @interface Demo_FlightsViewController () @end @implementation Demo_FlightsViewController - (void)viewDidLoad { [super viewDidLoad]; // Do any additional setup after loading the view, typically from a nib. } -(IBAction)Connect:(id)sender { @try { [ConnectionController beginApplicationSetup]; } @catch (NSException *exception) { NSLog(@"ConnectionAborted"); } // synchronise } -(IBAction)Synchronise:(id)sender { @try { [Flight_DetailsFlightDB synchronize]; NSLog(@"SYNCHRONISED"); } @catch (NSException *exception) { NSLog(@"Synchronisation Failed"); } } -(IBAction)findall:(id)sender { SUPObjectList *list = [Flight_DetailsSessionPersonalization findAll]; NSLog(@"no of lines got synchronised is %d",list.size); } -(IBAction)confirm:(id)sender { Flight_DetailsPersonalizationParameters *pp = [Flight_DetailsFlightDB getPersonalizationParameters]; MBOLogInfo(@"personalisation parmeter for airline id= %@",pp.Airline_PK); [pp setAirline_PK:@"AA"]; [pp save]; while([Flight_DetailsFlightDB hasPendingOperations]) { [NSThread sleepForTimeInterval:1]; } NSLog(@"inside confirm............"); [Flight_DetailsFlightDB beginSynchronize]; Flight_DetailsFlight_MBO *flight = nil; SUPObjectList *cl = nil; cl =[Flight_DetailsFlight_MBO findAll]; if(cl && cl.length > 0) { int i; for(i=0;i<cl.length;i++) { flight = [cl item:i]; if(flight) { NSLog(@"details are %@",flight.CITYFROM); } } } } - (void)viewDidUnload { [super viewDidUnload]; // Release any retained subviews of the main view. } - (BOOL)shouldAutorotateToInterfaceOrientation:(UIInterfaceOrientation)interfaceOrientation { return (interfaceOrientation != UIInterfaceOrientationPortraitUpsideDown); } @end SUPConnectionProfile.h #import "sybase_sup.h" #define FROM_IMPORT_THREAD TRUE #define FROM_APP_THREAD FALSE #define SUP_UL_MAX_CACHE_SIZE 10485760 @class SUPBooleanUtil; @class SUPNumberUtil; @class SUPStringList; @class SUPStringUtil; @class SUPPersistenceException; @class SUPLoginCertificate; @class SUPLoginCredentials; @class SUPConnectionProfile; /*! @class SUPConnectionProfile @abstract This class contains fields and methods needed to connect and authenticate to an SUP server. @discussion */ @interface SUPConnectionProfile : NSObject { SUPConnectionProfile* _syncProfile; SUPBoolean _threadLocal; SUPString _wrapperData; NSMutableDictionary* _delegate; SUPLoginCertificate* _certificate; SUPLoginCredentials* _credentials; int32_t _maxDbConnections; BOOL initTraceCalled; } /*! @method @abstract Return a new instance of SUPConnectionProfile. @discussion @result The SUPconnectionprofile object. */ + (SUPConnectionProfile*)getInstance; /*! @method @abstract Return a new instance of SUPConnectionProfile. @discussion This method is deprecated. use getInstance instead. @result The SUPconnectionprofile object. */ + (SUPConnectionProfile*)newInstance DEPRECATED_ATTRIBUTE NS_RETURNS_NON_RETAINED; - (SUPConnectionProfile*)init; /*! @property @abstract The sync profile. @discussion */ @property(readwrite, retain, nonatomic) SUPConnectionProfile* syncProfile; /*! @property @abstract The maximum number of active DB connections allowed @discussion Default value is 4, but can be changed by application developer. */ @property(readwrite, assign, nonatomic) int32_t maxDbConnections; /*! @method @abstract The SUPConnectionProfile manages an internal dictionary of key value pairs. This method returns the SUPString value for a given string. @discussion @param name The string. */ - (SUPString)getString:(SUPString)name; /*! @method @abstract The SUPConnectionProfile manages an internal dictionary of key value pairs. This method returns the SUPString value for a given string. If the value is not found, returns 'defaultValue'. @discussion @param name The string. @param defaultValue The default Value. */ - (SUPString)getStringWithDefault:(SUPString)name:(SUPString)defaultValue; /*! @method @abstract The SUPConnectionProfile manages an internal dictionary of key value pairs. This method returns the SUPBoolean value for a given string. @discussion @param name The string. */ - (SUPBoolean)getBoolean:(SUPString)name; /*! @method @abstract The SUPConnectionProfile manages an internal dictionary of key value pairs. This method returns the SUPBoolean value for a given string. If the value is not found, returns 'defaultValue'. @discussion @param name The string. @param defaultValue The default Value. */ - (SUPBoolean)getBooleanWithDefault:(SUPString)name:(SUPBoolean)defaultValue; /*! @method @abstract The SUPConnectionProfile manages an internal dictionary of key value pairs. This method returns the SUPInt value for a given string. @discussion @param name The string. */ - (SUPInt)getInt:(SUPString)name; /*! @method @abstract The SUPConnectionProfile manages an internal dictionary of key value pairs. This method returns the SUPInt value for a given string. If the value is not found, returns 'defaultValue'. @discussion @param name The string. @param defaultValue The default Value. */ - (SUPInt)getIntWithDefault:(SUPString)name:(SUPInt)defaultValue; /*! @method getUPA @abstract retrieve upa from profile @discussion if it is in profile's dictionary, it returns value for key "upa"; if it is not found in profile, it composes the upa value from base64 encoding of username:password; and also inserts it into profile's dictionary. @param none @result return string value of upa. */ - (SUPString)getUPA; /*! @method @abstract Sets the SUPString 'value' for the given 'name'. @discussion @param name The name. @param value The value. */ - (void)setString:(SUPString)name:(SUPString)value; /*! @method @abstract Sets the SUPBoolean 'value' for the given 'name'. @discussion @param name The name. @param value The value. */ - (void)setBoolean:(SUPString)name:(SUPBoolean)value; /*! @method @abstract Sets the SUPInt 'value' for the given 'name'. @discussion @param name The name. @param value The value. */ - (void)setInt:(SUPString)name:(SUPInt)value; /*! @method @abstract Sets the username. @discussion @param value The value. */ - (void)setUser:(SUPString)value; /*! @method @abstract Sets the password. @discussion @param value The value. */ - (void)setPassword:(SUPString)value; /*! @method @abstract Sets the ClientId. @discussion @param value The value. */ - (void)setClientId:(SUPString)value; /*! @method @abstract Returns the databasename. @discussion @param value The value. */ - (SUPString)databaseName; /*! @method @abstract Sets the databasename. @discussion @param value The value. */ - (void)setDatabaseName:(SUPString)value; @property(readwrite,copy, nonatomic) SUPString databaseName; /*! @method @abstract Gets the encryption key. @discussion @result The encryption key. */ - (SUPString)getEncryptionKey; /*! @method @abstract Sets the encryption key. @discussion @param value The value. */ - (void)setEncryptionKey:(SUPString)value; @property(readwrite,copy, nonatomic) SUPString encryptionKey; /*! @property @abstract The authentication credentials (username/password or certificate) for this profile. @discussion */ @property(retain,readwrite,nonatomic) SUPLoginCredentials *credentials; /*! @property @abstract The authentication certificate. @discussion If this is not null, certificate will be used for authentication. If this is null, credentials property (username/password) will be used. */ @property(readwrite,retain,nonatomic) SUPLoginCertificate *certificate; @property(readwrite, assign, nonatomic) BOOL initTraceCalled; /*! @method @abstract Gets the UltraLite collation creation parameter @discussion @result conllation string */ - (SUPString)getCollation; /*! @method @abstract Sets the UltraLite collation creation parameter @discussion @param value The value. */ - (void)setCollation:(SUPString)value; @property(readwrite,copy, nonatomic) SUPString collation; /*! @method @abstract Gets the maximum cache size in bytes; the default value for iOS is 10485760 (10 MB). @discussion @result max cache size */ - (int)getCacheSize; /*! @method @abstract Sets the maximum cache size in bytes. @discussion For Ultralite, passes the cache_max_size property into the connection parameters for DB connections; For SQLite, executes the "PRAGMA cache_size" statement when a connection is opened. @param cacheSize value */ - (void)setCacheSize:(int)cacheSize; @property(readwrite,assign, nonatomic) int cacheSize; /*! @method @abstract Returns the user. @discussion @result The username. */ - (SUPString)getUser; /*! @method @abstract Returns the password hash value. @discussion @result The password hash value. */ - (NSUInteger)getPasswordHash; /*! @method @abstract Returns the password. @discussion @result The password hash value. */ - (NSString*)getPassword; /*! @method @abstract Adds a new key value pair. @discussion @param key The key. @param value The value. */ - (void)add:(SUPString)key:(SUPString)value; /*! @method @abstract Removes the key. @discussion @param key The key to remove. */ - (void)remove:(SUPString)key; - (void)clear; /*! @method @abstract Returns a boolean indicating if the key is present. @discussion @param key The key. @result The result indicating if the key is present. */ - (SUPBoolean)containsKey:(SUPString)key; /*! @method @abstract Returns the item for the given key. @discussion @param key The key. @result The item. */ - (SUPString)item:(SUPString)key; /*! @method @abstract Returns the list of keys. @discussion @result The keylist. */ - (SUPStringList*)keys; /*! @method @abstract Returns the list of values. @discussion @result The value list. */ - (SUPStringList*)values; /*! @method @abstract Returns the internal map of key value pairs. @discussion @result The NSMutableDictionary with key value pairs. */ - (NSMutableDictionary*)internalMap; /*! @method @abstract Returns the domain name. @result The domain name. @discussion */ - (SUPString)getDomainName; /*! @method @abstract Sets the domain name. @param value The domain name. @discussion */ - (void)setDomainName:(SUPString)value; /*! @method @abstract Get async operation replay property. Default is true. @result YES : if ansync operation replay is enabled; NO: if async operation is disabled. @discussion */ - (BOOL) getAsyncReplay; /*! @method @abstract Set async operation replay property. Default is true. @result value: enable/disable async replay operation. @discussion */ - (void) setAsyncReplay:(BOOL) value; /*! @method @abstract enable or disable the trace in client object API. @param enable - YES: enable the trace; NO: disable the trace. @discussion */ - (void)enableTrace:(BOOL)enable; /*! @method @abstract enable or disable the trace with payload info in client object API. @param enable - YES: enable the trace; NO: disable the trace. @param withPayload = YES: show payload information; NO: not show payload information. @discussion */ - (void)enableTrace:(BOOL)enable withPayload:(BOOL)withPayload; /*! @method @abstract initialize trace levels from server configuration. @discussion */ - (void)initTrace; - (void)dealloc; /* ultralite/mobilink required parameters */ - (SUPString)getNetworkProtocol; - (void)setNetworkProtocol:(SUPString)protocol; - (SUPString)getNetworkStreamParams; - (void)setNetworkStreamParams:(SUPString)stream; - (SUPString)getServerName; - (void)setServerName:(SUPString)name; - (int)getPortNumber; - (void)setPortNumber:(int)port; - (int)getPageSize; - (void)setPageSize:(int)size; @end @interface SUPConnectionProfile(internal) - (void)applyPropertiesFromApplication; @end We are using SUP 2.1.3 library files.Please go through the code and help me...

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  • Retrieve Value Using Key From a Collection in Access 2000

    - by Mikecancook
    I know this is a simple question but it's aggravating me. If I have a key/value pair in a collection but I can't seem to get the value out using the key. I can get the key using the value but not vice versa. Is there some magical way to accomplish this? For example: Dim CycleList As Collection Dim Value as String Set CycleList = New Collection CycleList.Add 1, "Some Value" Value = CycleList(1) I've also tried CycleList.Item(1) and it's the same result, Value = 1.

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  • SQL SERVER – A Puzzle – Swap Value of Column Without Case Statement

    - by pinaldave
    For the last few weeks, I have been doing Friday Puzzles and I am really loving it. Yesterday I received a very interesting question by Navneet Chaurasia on Facebook Page. He was asked this question in one of the interview questions for job. Please read the original thread for a complete idea of the conversation. I am presenting the same question here. Puzzle Let us assume there is a single column in the table called Gender. The challenge is to write a single update statement which will flip or swap the value in the column. For example if the value in the gender column is ‘male’ swap it with ‘female’ and if the value is ‘female’ swap it with ‘male’. Here is the quick setup script for the puzzle. USE tempdb GO CREATE TABLE SimpleTable (ID INT, Gender VARCHAR(10)) GO INSERT INTO SimpleTable (ID, Gender) SELECT 1, 'female' UNION ALL SELECT 2, 'male' UNION ALL SELECT 3, 'male' GO SELECT * FROM SimpleTable GO The above query will return following result set. The puzzle was to write a single update column which will generate following result set. There are multiple answers to this simple puzzle. Let me show you three different ways. I am assuming that the column will have either value ‘male’ or ‘female’ only. Method 1: Using CASE Statement I believe this is going to be the most popular solution as we are all familiar with CASE Statement. UPDATE SimpleTable SET Gender = CASE Gender WHEN 'male' THEN 'female' ELSE 'male' END GO SELECT * FROM SimpleTable GO Method 2: Using REPLACE  Function I totally understand it is the not cleanest solution but it will for sure work in giving situation. UPDATE SimpleTable SET Gender = REPLACE(('fe'+Gender),'fefe','') GO SELECT * FROM SimpleTable GO Method 3: Using IIF in SQL Server 2012 If you are using SQL Server 2012 you can use IIF and get the same effect as CASE statement. UPDATE SimpleTable SET Gender = IIF(Gender = 'male', 'female', 'male') GO SELECT * FROM SimpleTable GO You can read my article series on SQL Server 2012 various functions over here. SQL SERVER – Denali – Logical Function – IIF() – A Quick Introduction SQL SERVER – Detecting Leap Year in T-SQL using SQL Server 2012 – IIF, EOMONTH and CONCAT Function Let us clean up. DROP TABLE SimpleTable GO Question to you: I came up with three simple tricks where there is a single UPDATE statement which swaps the values in the column. Do you know any other simple trick? If yes, please post here in the comments. I will pick two random winners from all the valid answers. Winners will get 1) Print Copy of SQL Server Interview Questions and Answers 2) Free Learning Code for Online Video Courses I will announce the winners on coming Monday. Reference:  Pinal Dave (http://blog.SQLAuthority.com) Filed under: CodeProject, PostADay, SQL, SQL Authority, SQL Interview Questions and Answers, SQL Puzzle, SQL Query, SQL Server, SQL Tips and Tricks, SQLServer, T SQL, Technology

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  • Finding the maximum value/date across columns

    - by AtulThakor
    While working on some code recently I discovered a neat little trick to find the maximum value across several columns….. So the starting point was finding the maximum date across several related tables and storing the maximum value against an aggregated record. Here's the sample setup code: USE TEMPDB IF OBJECT_ID('CUSTOMER') IS NOT NULL BEGIN DROP TABLE CUSTOMER END IF OBJECT_ID('ADDRESS') IS NOT NULL BEGIN DROP TABLE ADDRESS END IF OBJECT_ID('ORDERS') IS NOT NULL BEGIN DROP TABLE ORDERS END SELECT 1 AS CUSTOMERID, 'FREDDY KRUEGER' AS NAME, GETDATE() - 10 AS DATEUPDATED INTO CUSTOMER SELECT 100000 AS ADDRESSID, 1 AS CUSTOMERID, '1428 ELM STREET' AS ADDRESS, GETDATE() -5 AS DATEUPDATED INTO ADDRESS SELECT 123456 AS ORDERID, 1 AS CUSTOMERID, GETDATE() + 1 AS DATEUPDATED INTO ORDERS .csharpcode, .csharpcode pre { font-size: small; color: black; font-family: consolas, "Courier New", courier, monospace; background-color: #ffffff; /*white-space: pre;*/ } .csharpcode pre { margin: 0em; } .csharpcode .rem { color: #008000; } .csharpcode .kwrd { color: #0000ff; } .csharpcode .str { color: #006080; } .csharpcode .op { color: #0000c0; } .csharpcode .preproc { color: #cc6633; } .csharpcode .asp { background-color: #ffff00; } .csharpcode .html { color: #800000; } .csharpcode .attr { color: #ff0000; } .csharpcode .alt { background-color: #f4f4f4; width: 100%; margin: 0em; } .csharpcode .lnum { color: #606060; }   Now the code used a function to determine the maximum date, this performed poorly. After considering pivoting the data I opted for a case statement, this seemed reasonable until I discovered other areas which needed to determine the maximum date between 5 or more tables which didn't scale well. The final solution involved using the value clause within a sub query as followed. SELECT C.CUSTOMERID, A.ADDRESSID, (SELECT MAX(DT) FROM (Values(C.DATEUPDATED),(A.DATEUPDATED),(O.DATEUPDATED)) AS VALUE(DT)) FROM CUSTOMER C INNER JOIN ADDRESS A ON C.CUSTOMERID = A.CUSTOMERID INNER JOIN ORDERS O ON O.CUSTOMERID = C.CUSTOMERID .csharpcode, .csharpcode pre { font-size: small; color: black; font-family: consolas, "Courier New", courier, monospace; background-color: #ffffff; /*white-space: pre;*/ } .csharpcode pre { margin: 0em; } .csharpcode .rem { color: #008000; } .csharpcode .kwrd { color: #0000ff; } .csharpcode .str { color: #006080; } .csharpcode .op { color: #0000c0; } .csharpcode .preproc { color: #cc6633; } .csharpcode .asp { background-color: #ffff00; } .csharpcode .html { color: #800000; } .csharpcode .attr { color: #ff0000; } .csharpcode .alt { background-color: #f4f4f4; width: 100%; margin: 0em; } .csharpcode .lnum { color: #606060; } As you can see the solution scales well and can take advantage of many of the aggregate functions!

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  • Matlab: Print text in input field

    - by Adam Doyle
    Using Matlab, I have this code: value = input('>> Enter a value: '); and basically, I want a "default" value to the right of the colon (sortof like this) >> Enter a value: 12 where "12" is editable such that the user could [backspace] [backspace] and change the value to, say, "20" or something. Is there any (easy) way to do this? Thanks!

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  • Understanding the value of Customer Experience & Loyalty for the Telecommunications Industry

    - by raul.goycoolea
    Worried by economic woes and market forces, especially in mature markets, communications service providers (CSPs) increasingly focus on improving customer experience. In fact, it seems difficult to find a major message by a C-level executive in the developed world that does not include something on "meeting and exceeding customers' needs". Frequently in customer satisfaction studies by prominent firms, CSPs fall short of the leadership demonstrated by other industries that take customer-centric approaches to their bottom-line strategies. Consider the following:Despite the continued impact of global economic crisis, in July 2010, Apple Computer posted record revenue and net quarterly profit. Those who attribute the results primarily to the iPhone 4 launch should note that Apple also shipped around 30% more Macintosh computers than the same period the previous year. Even sales of the iPod line increased by 8% in a highly commoditized, shrinking media player market. Finally, Apple began selling iPads during the quarter, with total sales of more than 3 million units. What does Apple have that the others lack? Well, some great products (and services) to be sure, but it also excels at customer service and support, marketing, and distribution, and has one of the strongest brands globally. Its products are useful, simple to use, easy to acquire and augment, high quality, and considered very cool. They also evoke such an emotional response from many of Apple's customers, which they turn up their noses at competitive products.In other words, Apple appears to have mastered virtually every aspect of customer experience and the resultant loyalty of its customer base - even in difficult financial times. Through that unwavering customer focus, Apple continues to drive its revenues and profits to new heights. Other customer loyalty leaders like Wal-Mart, Google, Toyota and Honda are also doing well by focusing on customer experience as an essential driver of profitability. Service providers should note this performance and ask themselves how they might leverage the same principles to increase their own profitability. After all, that is what customer experience and loyalty are all about: profitability.To successfully manage all the critical touch points of customer experience, CSPs must shun the one-size-fits-all approach. They can no longer afford to view customer service fundamentally as an act of altruism - which mentality dates back to the industry's civil service days, when CSPs were typically government organizations that were critical to economic development and public safety.As regulators and public officials have pushed, and continue to push, service providers to new heights of reliability - using incentives and punishments - most CSPs already have some of the fundamental building blocks of customer service in place. Yet despite that history and experience, service providers still lag other industries in providing what is seen as good customer service.As we observed in the TMF's 2009 Insights Research report, Customer Experience Management: Driving Loyalty & Profitability there has been resurgence in interest by CSPs. More and more of them have stated ambitions to catch up other industries, and they are realizing that good customer service is a powerful strategy for increasing business performance and profitability, not an act of good will.CSPs are recognizing the connection between customer experience and profitability, as demonstrated in many studies. For example, according to research by Bain & Company, a 5 percent improvement in customer retention rates can yield as much as a 75 percent increase in profits for companies across a range of industries.After decades of customer experience strategy formulation, Bain partner and business author, Frederick Reichheld, considers "would you recommend us to a friend?" as the ultimate question for a customer. How many times have you or your friends recommended an iPod, iPhone or a Mac? What do your children recommend to their peers? Their peers to them?There are certain steps service providers have to take to create more personalized relationships with their customers, as well as reduce churn and increase profitability, all while becoming leaner and more agile. First, they have to define customer experience, we define it as the result of the sum of observations, perceptions, thoughts and feelings arising from interactions and relationships between customers and their service provider(s). Virtually every customer touch point - whether directly or indirectly linked to service providers and their partners - contributes to customer perception, satisfaction, loyalty, and ultimately profitability. Gaining leadership in customer experience and satisfaction will not be a simple task, as it is affected by virtually every customer-facing aspect of the service provider, and in turn impacts the service provider deeply - especially on the all-important bottom line. The scope of issues affecting customer experience is complex and dynamic.With new services, devices and applications extending the basis of customer experience to domains beyond the direct control of the service provider, it is likely to increase in complexity and dynamism.Customer loyalty = increased profitsAs stated earlier, customer experience programs are not fundamentally altruistic exercises, but a strategic means of improving competitiveness and profitability in the short and long term. Loyalty is essential to deriving long term profits from customers.Some of the earliest loyalty programs date back to the 1930s, when packaged goods companies offered embedded coupons for rewards to buyers, and eventually retail chains began offering reward programs to frequent shoppers. These programs continued for decades but were leapfrogged in the 1980s by more aggressive programs from the airlines.This movement was led by American Airlines, which launched the first full-scale loyalty marketing program of the modern era with the AAdvantage frequent flyer scheme. It was the first to reward frequent fliers with notional air miles that could be accumulated and later redeemed for free travel. Figure 1: Opportunities example of Customer loyalty driven profitOther airlines and travel providers were quick to grasp the incredible value of providing customers with an incentive to use their company exclusively. Within a few years, dozens of travel industry companies launched similar initiatives and now loyalty programs are achieving near-ubiquity in many service industries, especially those in which it is difficult to differentiate offerings by product attributes.The belief is that increased profitability will result from customer retention efforts because:•    The cost of acquisition occurs only at the beginning of a relationship: the longer the relationship, the lower the amortized cost;•    Account maintenance costs decline as a percentage of total costs, or as a percentage of revenue, over the lifetime of the relationship;•    Long term customers tend to be less inclined to switch and less price sensitive which can result in stable unit sales volume and increases in dollar-sales volume;•    Long term customers may initiate word-of-mouth promotions and referrals, which cost the company nothing and arguably are the most effective form of advertising;•    Long-term customers are more likely to buy ancillary products and higher margin supplemental products;•    Long term customers tend to be satisfied with their relationship with the company and are less likely to switch to competitors, making market entry or competitors gaining market share difficult;•    Regular customers tend to be less expensive to service, as they are familiar with the processes involved, require less 'education', and are consistent in their order placement;•    Increased customer retention and loyalty makes the employees' jobs easier and more satisfying. In turn, happy employees feed back into higher customer satisfaction in a virtuous circle. Figure 2: The virtuous circle of customer loyaltyFigure 2 represents a high-level example of a virtuous cycle driven by customer satisfaction and loyalty, depicting how superiority in product and service offerings, as well as strong customer support by competent employees, lead to higher sales and ultimately profitability. As stated above, this is not a new concept, but succeeding with it is difficult. It has eluded many a company driven to achieve profitability goals. Of course, for this circle to be virtuous, the customer relationship(s) must be profitable.Trying to maintain the loyalty of unprofitable customers is not a viable business strategy. It is, therefore, important that marketers can assess the profitability of each customer (or customer segment), and either improve or terminate relationships that are not profitable. This means each customer's 'relationship costs' must be understood and compared to their 'relationship revenue'. Customer lifetime value (CLV) is the most commonly used metric here, as it is generally accepted as a representation of exactly how much each customer is worth in monetary terms, and therefore a determinant of exactly how much a service provider should be willing to spend to acquire or retain that customer.CLV models make several simplifying assumptions and often involve the following inputs:•    Churn rate represents the percentage of customers who end their relationship with a company in a given period;•    Retention rate is calculated by subtracting the churn rate percentage from 100;•    Period/horizon equates to the units of time into which a customer relationship can be divided for analysis. A year is the most commonly used period for this purpose. Customer lifetime value is a multi-period calculation, often projecting three to seven years into the future. In practice, analysis beyond this point is viewed as too speculative to be reliable. The model horizon is the number of periods used in the calculation;•    Periodic revenue is the amount of revenue collected from a customer in a given period (though this is often extended across multiple periods into the future to understand lifetime value), such as usage revenue, revenues anticipated from cross and upselling, and often some weighting for referrals by a loyal customer to others; •    Retention cost describes the amount of money the service provider must spend, in a given period, to retain an existing customer. Again, this is often forecast across multiple periods. Retention costs include customer support, billing, promotional incentives and so on;•    Discount rate means the cost of capital used to discount future revenue from a customer. Discounting is an advanced method used in more sophisticated CLV calculations;•    Profit margin is the projected profit as a percentage of revenue for the period. This may be reflected as a percentage of gross or net profit. Again, this is generally projected across the model horizon to understand lifetime value.A strong focus on managing these inputs can help service providers realize stronger customer relationships and profits, but there are some obstacles to overcome in achieving accurate calculations of CLV, such as the complexity of allocating costs across the customer base. There are many costs that serve all customers which must be properly allocated across the base, and often a simple proportional allocation across the whole base or a segment may not accurately reflect the true cost of serving that customer;  This is made worse by the fragmentation of customer information, which is likely to be across a variety of product or operations groups, and may be difficult to aggregate due to different representations.In addition, there is the complexity of account relationships and structures to take into consideration. Complex account structures may not be understood or properly represented. For example, a profitable customer may have a separate account for a second home or another family member, which may appear to be unprofitable. If the service provider cannot relate the two accounts, CLV is not properly represented and any resultant cancellation of the apparently unprofitable account may result in the customer churning from the profitable one.In summary, if service providers are to realize strong customer relationships and their attendant profits, there must be a very strong focus on data management. This needs to be coupled with analytics that help business managers and those who work in customer-facing functions offer highly personalized solutions to customers, while maintaining profitability for the service provider. It's clear that acquiring new customers is expensive. Advertising costs, campaign management expenses, promotional service pricing and discounting, and equipment subsidies make a serious dent in a new customer's profitability. That is especially true given the rising subsidies for Smartphone users, which service providers hope will result in greater profits from profits from data services profitability in future.  The situation is made worse by falling prices and greater competition in mature markets.Customer acquisition through industry consolidation isn't cheap either. A North American service provider spent about $2,000 per subscriber in its acquisition of a smaller company earlier this year. While this has allowed it to leapfrog to become the largest mobile service provider in the country, it required a total investment of more than $28 billion (including assumption of the acquiree's debt).While many operating cost synergies clearly made this deal more attractive to the acquiring company, this is certainly an expensive way to acquire customers: the cost per subscriber in this case is not out of line with the prices others have paid for acquisitions.While growth by acquisition certainly increases overall revenues, it often creates tremendous challenges for profitability. Organic growth through increased customer loyalty and retention is a more effective driver of profit, as well as a stronger predictor of future profitability. Service providers, especially those in mature markets, are increasingly recognizing this and taking steps toward a creating a more personalized, flexible and satisfying experience for their customers.In summary, the clearest path to profitability for companies in virtually all industries is through customer retention and maximization of lifetime value. Service providers would do well to recognize this and focus attention on profitable customer relationships.

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  • How to get <select> options either (value or text) using jQuery

    - by Muhammad Sajid
    Hello, i have a code for <select id='list'> <option value='1'>Option A</option> <option value='2'>Option B</option> <option value='3'>Option C</option> </select> and i want that how ever i select any option, it will show in an alert message. i have try <script type='text/javascript'> //var value = $("#list option[value=2]").text(); //var value = $("#list option:selected").text(); //var value = $('#list').val(); var value = $(this).val(); alert(value); </script> but fail.

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  • Select list value undefined in $(document).ready

    - by C. Ross
    I have the following code, which I want to load values on a selection change, and also do the selection load initially (since FF 'saves' the last value of the drop down under certain circumstances). The select part of the function works correctly, but for some reason when calling load2 directly the value of $('#select1').value is undefined, even though when I check the DOM in Firebug right after load select1.value has a value. How can I run the load2 function when select1.value is ready? $(document).ready(function() { //Setup change hook $('#select1').change(function(event) { //Remove the old options right away $('#select2').find('option').remove(); //Load the new options load2(this.value); }); //Do load for current value load2($('#select1').value); });

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  • Setting a form field's value during validation

    - by LaundroMat
    I read about this issue already, but I'm having trouble understanding why I can't change the value of a form's field during validation. I have a form where a user can enter a decimal value. This value has to be higher than the initial value of the item the user is changing. During clean(), the value that was entered is checked against the item's previous value. I would like to be able to re-set the form field's value to the item's initial value when a user enters a lower value. Is this possible from within the clean() method, or am I forced to do this in the view? Somehow, it doesn't feel right to do this in the view... (To make matters more complicated, the form's fields are built up dynamically, meaning I have to override the form's clean() method instead of using the clean_() method).

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  • The Function Works But Reports this.refresh() is not a function

    - by ren1999
    I get this.refresh() is not a function in the error log every time I use this function but it works fine. Also, when I click on this function for the first time, this.value=undefined. When I click the function again in this form and every other form, the value populates just fine with the previous value. What could I be doing wrong? How do I write this function more efficiently? I still don't quite understand how to use this.value to capture and store a value within an array. Please notice that I added ---- where there should be a '----<' to be able to display the code. function askGender(x) {response="----select class=widgetstyle onClick=_setGender(this.value)----option value=FemaleFemale----option value=MaleMale"; characters[x].setGender(response); if(this.gender!=0) {response=this.gender; this.gender=0; characters[x].setGender(response); } } function _setGender(x) {this.gender=x; this.refresh(); }

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  • ASP.NET MVC Postbacks and HtmlHelper Controls ignoring Model Changes

    - by Rick Strahl
    So here's a binding behavior in ASP.NET MVC that I didn't really get until today: HtmlHelpers controls (like .TextBoxFor() etc.) don't bind to model values on Postback, but rather get their value directly out of the POST buffer from ModelState. Effectively it looks like you can't change the display value of a control via model value updates on a Postback operation. To demonstrate here's an example. I have a small section in a document where I display an editable email address: This is what the form displays on a GET operation and as expected I get the email value displayed in both the textbox and plain value display below, which reflects the value in the mode. I added a plain text value to demonstrate the model value compared to what's rendered in the textbox. The relevant markup is the email address which needs to be manipulated via the model in the Controller code. Here's the Razor markup: <div class="fieldcontainer"> <label> Email: &nbsp; <small>(username and <a href="http://gravatar.com">Gravatar</a> image)</small> </label> <div> @Html.TextBoxFor( mod=> mod.User.Email, new {type="email",@class="inputfield"}) @Model.User.Email </div> </div>   So, I have this form and the user can change their email address. On postback the Post controller code then asks the business layer whether the change is allowed. If it's not I want to reset the email address back to the old value which exists in the database and was previously store. The obvious thing to do would be to modify the model. Here's the Controller logic block that deals with that:// did user change email? if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(oldEmail) && user.Email != oldEmail) { if (userBus.DoesEmailExist(user.Email)) { userBus.ValidationErrors.Add("New email address exists already. Please…"); user.Email = oldEmail; } else // allow email change but require verification by forcing a login user.IsVerified = false; }… model.user = user; return View(model); The logic is straight forward - if the new email address is not valid because it already exists I don't want to display the new email address the user entered, but rather the old one. To do this I change the value on the model which effectively does this:model.user.Email = oldEmail; return View(model); So when I press the Save button after entering in my new email address ([email protected]) here's what comes back in the rendered view: Notice that the textbox value and the raw displayed model value are different. The TextBox displays the POST value, the raw value displays the actual model value which are different. This means that MVC renders the textbox value from the POST data rather than from the view data when an Http POST is active. Now I don't know about you but this is not the behavior I expected - initially. This behavior effectively means that I cannot modify the contents of the textbox from the Controller code if using HtmlHelpers for binding. Updating the model for display purposes in a POST has in effect - no effect. (Apr. 25, 2012 - edited the post heavily based on comments and more experimentation) What should the behavior be? After getting quite a few comments on this post I quickly realized that the behavior I described above is actually the behavior you'd want in 99% of the binding scenarios. You do want to get the POST values back into your input controls at all times, so that the data displayed on a form for the user matches what they typed. So if an error occurs, the error doesn't mysteriously disappear getting replaced either with a default value or some value that you changed on the model on your own. Makes sense. Still it is a little non-obvious because the way you create the UI elements with MVC, it certainly looks like your are binding to the model value:@Html.TextBoxFor( mod=> mod.User.Email, new {type="email",@class="inputfield",required="required" }) and so unless one understands a little bit about how the model binder works this is easy to trip up. At least it was for me. Even though I'm telling the control which model value to bind to, that model value is only used initially on GET operations. After that ModelState/POST values provide the display value. Workarounds The default behavior should be fine for 99% of binding scenarios. But if you do need fix up values based on your model rather than the default POST values, there are a number of ways that you can work around this. Initially when I ran into this, I couldn't figure out how to set the value using code and so the simplest solution to me was simply to not use the MVC Html Helper for the specific control and explicitly bind the model via HTML markup and @Razor expression: <input type="text" name="User.Email" id="User_Email" value="@Model.User.Email" /> And this produces the right result. This is easy enough to create, but feels a little out of place when using the @Html helpers for everything else. As you can see by the difference in the name and id values, you also are forced to remember the naming conventions that MVC imposes in order for ModelBinding to work properly which is a pain to remember and set manually (name is the same as the property with . syntax, id replaces dots with underlines). Use the ModelState Some of my original confusion came because I didn't understand how the model binder works. The model binder basically maintains ModelState on a postback, which holds a value and binding errors for each of the Post back value submitted on the page that can be mapped to the model. In other words there's one ModelState entry for each bound property of the model. Each ModelState entry contains a value property that holds AttemptedValue and RawValue properties. The AttemptedValue is essentially the POST value retrieved from the form. The RawValue is the value that the model holds. When MVC binds controls like @Html.TextBoxFor() or @Html.TextBox(), it always binds values on a GET operation. On a POST operation however, it'll always used the AttemptedValue to display the control. MVC binds using the ModelState on a POST operation, not the model's value. So, if you want the behavior that I was expecting originally you can actually get it by clearing the ModelState in the controller code:ModelState.Clear(); This clears out all the captured ModelState values, and effectively binds to the model. Note this will produce very similar results - in fact if there are no binding errors you see exactly the same behavior as if binding from ModelState, because the model has been updated from the ModelState already and binding to the updated values most likely produces the same values you would get with POST back values. The big difference though is that any values that couldn't bind - like say putting a string into a numeric field - will now not display back the value the user typed, but the default field value or whatever you changed the model value to. This is the behavior I was actually expecting previously. But - clearing out all values might be a bit heavy handed. You might want to fix up one or two values in a model but rarely would you want the entire model to update from the model. So, you can also clear out individual values on an as needed basis:if (userBus.DoesEmailExist(user.Email)) { userBus.ValidationErrors.Add("New email address exists already. Please…"); user.Email = oldEmail; ModelState.Remove("User.Email"); } This allows you to remove a single value from the ModelState and effectively allows you to replace that value for display from the model. Why? While researching this I came across a post from Microsoft's Brad Wilson who describes the default binding behavior best in a forum post: The reason we use the posted value for editors rather than the model value is that the model may not be able to contain the value that the user typed. Imagine in your "int" editor the user had typed "dog". You want to display an error message which says "dog is not valid", and leave "dog" in the editor field. However, your model is an int: there's no way it can store "dog". So we keep the old value. If you don't want the old values in the editor, clear out the Model State. That's where the old value is stored and pulled from the HTML helpers. There you have it. It's not the most intuitive behavior, but in hindsight this behavior does make some sense even if at first glance it looks like you should be able to update values from the model. The solution of clearing ModelState works and is a reasonable one but you have to know about some of the innards of ModelState and how it actually works to figure that out.© Rick Strahl, West Wind Technologies, 2005-2012Posted in ASP.NET  MVC   Tweet !function(d,s,id){var js,fjs=d.getElementsByTagName(s)[0];if(!d.getElementById(id)){js=d.createElement(s);js.id=id;js.src="//platform.twitter.com/widgets.js";fjs.parentNode.insertBefore(js,fjs);}}(document,"script","twitter-wjs"); (function() { var po = document.createElement('script'); po.type = 'text/javascript'; po.async = true; po.src = 'https://apis.google.com/js/plusone.js'; var s = document.getElementsByTagName('script')[0]; s.parentNode.insertBefore(po, s); })();

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  • Value of Certification Proven Again

    - by Paul Sorensen
    Hi Everyone,A recent article in Certification Magazine spells out the value of certification IT professionals and article provides some detailed insight on the state of the economy and what it means to IT professionals. A few of the key findings (among many) by Certification Magazine:Even in this tough economy, IT worker salaries grew at about 9%.Many respondents reported that they received raises after earning a new certification.Many people reported that they had earned one or two new credentials within the last year.Salaries for more entry-level certifications was stagnant over the last year or so.I encourage you to take a look at the article. It is very encouraging to see that companies and individuals still recognize and value the hard work that goes in to getting certified.Thank you,

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  • Do backlinks to blocked content add value?

    - by David Fisher
    We've been debating the following SEO question at our office: If you block bot access to a page either via robots.txt or on-page noindex metadata, does that negate the value of any backlinks to that page? We have a client who wants to block some event booking form pages from being indexed as each booking form page has a unique URL parameter and the pages are "clogging up" the Google index; however lots of websites link to those booking form pages and we wouldn't want to lose the value of those links. Any opinions welcomed.

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