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  • Progress Bar design patterns?

    - by shoosh
    The application I'm writing performs a length algorithm which usually takes a few minutes to finish. During this time I'd like to show the user a progress bar which indicates how much of the algorithm is done as precisely as possible. The algorithm is divided into several steps, each with its own typical timing. For instance- initialization (500 milli-sec) reading inputs (5 sec) step 1 (30 sec) step 2 (3 minutes) writing outputs (7 sec) shutting down (10 milli-sec) Each step can report its progress quite easily by setting the range its working on, say [0 to 150] and then reporting the value it completed in its main loop. What I currently have set up is a scheme of nested progress monitors which form a sort of implicit tree of progress reporting. All progress monitors inherit from an interface IProgressMonitor: class IProgressMonitor { public: void setRange(int from, int to) = 0; void setValue(int v) = 0; }; The root of the tree is the ProgressMonitor which is connected to the actual GUI interface: class GUIBarProgressMonitor : public IProgressMonitor { GUIBarProgressMonitor(ProgressBarWidget *); }; Any other node in the tree are monitors which take control of a piece of the parent progress: class SubProgressMonitor : public IProgressMonitor { SubProgressMonitor(IProgressMonitor *parent, int parentFrom, int parentLength) ... }; A SubProgressMonitor takes control of the range [parentFrom, parentFrom+parentLength] of its parent. With this scheme I am able to statically divide the top level progress according to the expected relative portion of each step in the global timing. Each step can then be further subdivided into pieces etc' The main disadvantage of this is that the division is static and it gets painful to make changes according to variables which are discovered at run time. So the question: are there any known design patterns for progress monitoring which solve this issue?

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  • handle null values for string when implementing IXmlSerializable interface

    - by user208081
    I have the following class that implements IXmlSerializable. When implementing WriteXml(), I need to handle the case where the string members of this class may be null values. What is the best way of handling this? Currently, I am using the default constructor in which all the string properties are initialized to empty string values. This way, when WriteXml() is called, the string will not be null. One other way I could do this is check using String.IsNullOrEmpty before writing each string in xml. Any suggestions on how I can improve this code? using System; using System.Collections.Generic; using System.Linq; using System.Text; using System.Xml.Serialization; using System.Globalization; namespace TCS.Common.InformationObjects { public sealed class FaxSender : IXmlSerializable { #region Public Constants private const string DEFAULT_CLASS_NAME = "FaxSender"; #endregion Public Constants #region Public Properties public string Name { get; set; } public string Organization { get; set; } public string PhoneNumber { get; set; } public string FaxNumber { get; set; } public string EmailAddress { get; set; } #endregion Public Properties #region Public Methods #region Constructors public FaxSender() { Name = String.Empty; Organization = String.Empty; PhoneNumber = String.Empty; FaxNumber = String.Empty; EmailAddress = String.Empty; } public FaxSender(string name, string organization, string phoneNumber, string faxNumber, string emailAddress) { Name = name; Organization = organization; PhoneNumber = phoneNumber; FaxNumber = faxNumber; EmailAddress = emailAddress; } #endregion Constructors #region IXmlSerializable Members public System.Xml.Schema.XmlSchema GetSchema() { throw new NotImplementedException(); } public void ReadXml(System.Xml.XmlReader reader) { throw new NotImplementedException(); } public void WriteXml(System.Xml.XmlWriter xmlWriter) { try { // <sender> xmlWriter.WriteStartElement("sender"); // Write the name of the sender as an element. xmlWriter.WriteElementString("name", this.Name.ToString(CultureInfo.CurrentCulture)); // Write the organization of the sender as an element. xmlWriter.WriteElementString("organization", this.Organization.ToString(CultureInfo.CurrentCulture)); // Write the phone number of the sender as an element. xmlWriter.WriteElementString("phone_number", this.PhoneNumber.ToString(CultureInfo.CurrentCulture)); // Write the fax number of the sender as an element. xmlWriter.WriteElementString("fax_number", this.FaxNumber.ToString(CultureInfo.CurrentCulture)); // Write the email address of the sender as an element. xmlWriter.WriteElementString("email_address", this.EmailAddress.ToString(CultureInfo.CurrentCulture)); // </sender> xmlWriter.WriteEndElement(); } catch { // Rethrow any exceptions. throw; } } #endregion IXmlSerializable Members #endregion Public Methods } }

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  • performance of linq extension method ElementAt

    - by Fabiano
    Hi The MSDN library entry to Enumerable.ElementAt(TSource) Method says "If the type of source implements IList, that implementation is used to obtain the element at the specified index. Otherwise, this method obtains the specified element." Let's say we have following example: ICollection<int> col = new List<int>() { /* fill with items */ }; IList<int> list = new List<int>() { /* fill with items */ }; col.ElementAt(10000000); list.ElementAt(10000000); Is there any difference in execution? or does ElementAt recognize that col also implements IList< although it's only declared as ICollection<? Thanks

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  • Microsoft SQL Server 2005 Inserting into tables from child procedure which returned multiple tables

    - by Kevin
    I've got a child procedure which returns more than table. child: PROCEDURE KevinGetTwoTables AS BEGIN SELECT 'ABC' Alpha, '123' Numeric SELECT 'BBB' Alpha, '123' Numeric1, '555' Numeric2 END example: PROCEDURE KevinTesting AS BEGIN DECLARE @Table1 TABLE ( Alpha varchar(50), Numeric1 int ) DECLARE @Table2 TABLE ( Alpha varchar(50), Numeric1 int, Numeric2 int ) --INSERT INTO @Table1 EXEC KevinGetTwoTables END

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  • Link List Problem,

    - by david
    OK i have a problem with a Link List program i'm trying to Do, the link List is working fine. Here is my code #include <iostream> using namespace std; struct record { string word; struct record * link; }; typedef struct record node; node * insert_Node( node * head, node * previous, string key ); node * search( node *head, string key, int *found); void displayList(node *head); node * delete_node( node *head, node * previous, string key); int main() { node * previous, * head = NULL; int found = 0; string node1Data,newNodeData, nextData,lastData; //set up first node cout <<"Depature"<<endl; cin >>node1Data; previous = search( head, node1Data, &found); cout <<"Previous" <<previous<<endl; head = insert_Node(head, previous, node1Data); cout <<"Depature inserted"<<endl; //insert node between first node and head cout <<"Destination"<<endl; cin >>newNodeData; previous = search( head, newNodeData, &found); cout <<"Previous" <<previous<<endl; head = insert_Node(head, previous, newNodeData); cout <<"Destinationinserted"<<endl; //insert node between second node and head cout <<"Cost"<<endl; cin >>newNodeData; previous = search( head, newNodeData, &found); cout <<"Previous" <<previous<<endl; head = insert_Node(head, previous, newNodeData); cout <<"Cost inserted"<<endl; cout <<"Number of Seats Required"<<endl; //place node between new node and first node cin >>nextData; previous = search( head, nextData, &found); cout <<"Previous" <<previous<<endl; head = insert_Node(head, previous, nextData); cout <<"Number of Seats Required inserted"<<endl; //insert node between first node and head cout <<"Name"<<endl; cin >>newNodeData; previous = search( head, newNodeData, &found); cout <<"Previous" <<previous<<endl; head = insert_Node(head, previous, newNodeData); cout <<"Name inserted"<<endl; //insert node between node and head cout <<"Address "<<endl; cin >>newNodeData; previous = search( head, newNodeData, &found); cout <<"Previous" <<previous<<endl; head = insert_Node(head, previous, newNodeData); cout <<"Address inserted"<<endl; //place node as very last node cin >>lastData; previous = search( head, lastData, &found); cout <<"Previous" <<previous<<endl; head = insert_Node(head, previous, lastData); cout <<"C"<<endl; displayList(head); char Ans = 'y'; //Delete nodes do { cout <<"Enter Keyword to be delete"<<endl; cin >>nextData; previous = search( head, nextData, &found); if (found == 1) head = delete_node( head, previous,nextData); displayList(head); cout <<"Do you want to Delete more y /n "<<endl; cin >> Ans; } while( Ans =='y'); int choice, i=0, counter=0; int fclass[10]; int coach[10]; printf("Welcome to the booking program"); printf("\n-----------------"); do{ printf("\n Please pick one of the following option:"); printf("\n 1) Reserve a first class seat on Flight 101."); printf("\n 2) Reserve a coach seat on Flight 101."); printf("\n 3) Quit "); printf("\n ---------------------------------------------------------------------"); printf("\nYour choice?"); scanf("%d",&choice); switch(choice) { case 1: i++; if (i <10){ printf("Here is your seat: %d " , fclass[i]); } else if (i = 10) { printf("Sorry there is no more seats on First Class. Please wait for the next flight"); } break; case 2: if (i <10){ printf("Here is your Seat Coach: %d " , coach[i]); } else if ( i = 10) { printf("Sorry their is no more Seats on Coach. Please wait for the next flight"); } break; case 3: printf("Thank you and goodbye\n"); //exit(0); } } while (choice != 3); } /******************************************************* search function to return previous position of node ******************************************************/ node * search( node *head, string key, int *found) { node * previous, * current; current = head; previous = current; *found = 0;//not found //if (current->word < key) move through links until the next link //matches or current_word > key while( current !=NULL) { //compare exactly if (key ==current->word ) { *found = 1; break; } //if key is less than word else if ( key < current->word ) break; else { //previous stays one link behind current previous = current; current = previous -> link; } } return previous; } /******************************************************** display function as used with createList ******************************************************/ void displayList(node *head) { node * current; //current now contains the address held of the 1st node similar //to head current = head; cout << "\n\n"; if( current ==NULL) cout << "Empty List\n\n"; else { /*Keep going displaying the contents of the list and set current to the address of the next node. When set to null, there are no more nodes */ while(current !=NULL) { cout << current->word<<endl; current = current ->link; } } } /************************************************************ insert node used to position node (i) empty list head = NULL (ii) to position node before the first node key < head->word (iii) every other position including the end of the list This is done using the following steps (a) Pass in all the details to create the node either details or a whole record (b) Pass the details over to fill the node (C) Use the if statement to add the node to the list **********************************************************/ node * insert_Node( node * head, node * previous, string key ) { node * new_node, * temp; new_node = new node; //create the node new_node ->word = key; new_node -> link = NULL; if (head == NULL || key < head->word ) //empty list { //give address of head to temp temp = head; //head now points to the new_node head = new_node; //new_node now points to what head was pointing at new_node -> link = temp; } else { //pass address held in link to temp temp = previous-> link; //put address of new node to link of previous previous -> link = new_node; //pass address of temp to link of new node new_node -> link = temp; } return head; } node * delete_node( node *head, node * previous, string key) { /* this function will delete a node but will not return its contents */ node * temp; if(key == head->word) //delete node at head of list { temp = head; //point head at the next node head = head -> link; } else { //holds the address of the node after the one // to be deleted temp = previous-> link; /*assign the previous to the address of the present node to be deleted which holds the address of the next node */ previous-> link = previous-> link-> link; } delete temp; return head; }//end delete The problem i have is when i Enter in the Number 2 in the Node(Seats) i like to get a Counter Taken 2 off of 50, some thing like what i have here enter code here int choice, i=0, counter=0; int fclass[10]; int coach[10]; printf("Welcome to the booking program"); printf("\n-----------------"); do{ printf("\n Please pick one of the following option:"); printf("\n 1) Reserve a first class seat on Flight 101."); printf("\n 2) Reserve a coach seat on Flight 101."); printf("\n 3) Quit "); printf("\n ---------------------------------------------------------------------"); printf("\nYour choice?"); scanf("%d",&choice); switch(choice) { case 1: i++; if (i <10){ printf("Here is your seat: %d " , fclass[i]); } else if (i = 10) { printf("Sorry there is no more seats on First Class. Please wait for the next flight"); } break; case 2: if (i <10){ printf("Here is your Seat Coach: %d " , coach[i]); } else if ( i = 10) { printf("Sorry their is no more Seats on Coach. Please wait for the next flight"); } break; case 3: printf("Thank you and goodbye\n"); //exit(0); } } while (choice != 3); How can i get what the User enters into number of Seats into this function

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  • Maintaing JTextArea scroll position

    - by Sami
    I have a JScrollPane with a JTextArea set as its view port. I update the (multi line) text shown on the JTextArea continously about once a second. Each time the text updates, JScrollPane goes all the way to the bottom of the text. Instead, I'd like to figure out the line number that is currently shown as the first line in the original text, and have that line be the first line shown when the text has been updated (or if the new text doesn't have that many lines, then scroll all the way to the bottom). My first attempt of doing this was to get the current caret position, figure the line based on that, and then set the text area to show that line: int currentPos = textArea.getCaretPosition(); int currentLine = 0; try { for(int i = 0; i < textArea.getLineCount(); i++) { if((currentPos >= textArea.getLineStartOffset(i)) && (currentPos < gameStateTextArea.getLineEndOffset(i))) { currentLine = i; break; } } } catch(Exception e) { } textArea.setText(text); int newLine = Math.min(currentLine, textArea.getLineCount()); int newOffset = 0; try { newOffset = textArea.getLineStartOffset(newLine); } catch(Exception e) { } textArea.setCaretPosition(newOffset); This was almost acceptable for my needs, but requires the user to click inside the text area to change the caret position, so that the scrolling will maintain state (which isn't nice). How would I do this using the (vertical) scroll position instead ?

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  • How to overcome vc++ warning C4003 while writing common code for both gcc and vc++

    - by compbugs
    I have a code that is compiled in both gcc and vc++. The code has a common macro which is called in two scenarios. When we pass some parameters to it. When we don't want to pass any parameters to it. An example of such a code is: #define B(X) A1##X int main() { int B(123), B(); return 0; } The expect output from the pre-processing step of compilation is: int main() { int A1123, A1; return 0; } The output for both gcc and vc++ is as expected, but vc++ gives a warning: warning C4003: not enough actual parameters for macro 'B' How can I remove this warning and yet get the expected output? Thanks.

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  • how to handle delete by illegal address

    - by Davit Siradeghyan
    Suppose we have a situation like this. How to handle this problem? How to protect code from crashes? I know about and use boost smart pointers. But what to do if we have this situation. struct Test { int a; int b; int c; }; Test global; int main() { Test *p = new Test; p->a = 1; p->b = 2; p->c = 3; p = &global; delete p; return 0; }

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  • Is it fair for us to conclude XOR string encryption is less secure than well known encryption (Say Blowfish)

    - by Yan Cheng CHEOK
    I was wondering, is it fair to conclude, XOR string encryption is less secure than other encryption method, say Blowfish This is because for both methods, their input are Unencrypted string A secret key string XOR(string value,string key) { string retval(value); short unsigned int klen=key.length(); short unsigned int vlen=value.length(); short unsigned int k=0; short unsigned int v=0; for(v;v<vlen;v++) { retval[v]=value[v]^key[k]; k=(++k<klen?k:0); } return retval; } Is there any proof that XOR encryption method is more easy to be "broken" than Blowfish if the same key is being chosen?

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  • F# Optional Record Field

    - by akaphenom
    I have a F# record type and want one of the fields to be optional: type legComponents = { shares : int<share> ; price : float<dollar / share> ; totalInvestment : float<dollar> ; } type tradeLeg = { id : int ; tradeId : int ; legActivity : LegActivityType ; actedOn : DateTime ; estimates : legComponents ; ?actuals : legComponents ; } in the tradeLeg type I owuld like the the actuals field to be optional. I cant seem to figure it out nor can I seem to find a reliable example on the web. It seem like this sohuld be easy like let ?t : int = None but i realy can't seem to get this to work. Ugh - thank you T

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  • Code that Worked with MultiView fails with Wizard ASP.NET

    - by davemackey
    I originally created a process that occurred by transitioning between views in a multiview and it worked fine. Now, I've moved this same code into a ASP.NET Wizard and it keeps throwing an error at the second step. The error is: Method 'System.Object AndObject(System.Object, System.Object)' has no supported translation to SQL. Any ideas why this would occur when moving the code into the wizard? I'm sure its something stupid, but I've checked over the code 3-4 times now and it appears identical operationally. Here is the code: ' Make sure we have the LDAP portion of the .NET Framework available. Imports System.DirectoryServices ' Allows us to interface with LDAP. Imports System.Data.Linq.SqlClient ' Allows us to use LINQ SQL Methods. Partial Public Class buildit Inherits System.Web.UI.Page Protected Sub Page_Load(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles Me.Load ' ******* Grab the LDAP info. for current user. Dim ID As FormsIdentity = DirectCast(User.Identity, FormsIdentity) Dim ticket As FormsAuthenticationTicket = ID.Ticket Dim adDirectory As New DirectoryEntry("LDAP://OU=[info],DC=[info],DC=[info],DC=[info]") ' We need to strip off @email.address from the ticket name, so we'll use substring to grab the first ' five characters. Dim adTicketID As String = ticket.Name.Substring(0, 5) Dim adEmployeeID As String adEmployeeID = adDirectory.Children.Find("CN=" & adTicketID).Properties("employeeID").Value ' ******* Lets make sure they have signed the housing contract and the community covenant. Dim dbContractSigs As New pcRoomOccupantsDataContext Dim pcContractSigs = From p In dbContractSigs.webContractSigs _ Where p.people_id = adEmployeeID _ Select p.res_contract, p.comm_life If pcContractSigs.Count.Equals(0) Then Response.Redirect("signcontract.aspx") Else Dim cs As String = pcContractSigs.First.res_contract.ToString Dim cos As String = pcContractSigs.First.comm_life.ToString If cs = "Y" And cos = "Y" Then ' We don't need to do anything. ' We use the else statement b/c there are multiple conditions that could occur besides "N" ' that would cause us to redirect to the signature page, whereas there is only one valid response - "Y". Else ' Redirect the individual to our contracts page. Response.Redirect("signcontract.aspx") End If End If ' ******* Now lets find out what gender that individual is. Dim dbIndividual As New pcPeopleDataContext Dim pcIndividual = From p In dbIndividual.PEOPLEs _ Join d In dbIndividual.DEMOGRAPHICs On p.PEOPLE_CODE_ID Equals d.PEOPLE_CODE_ID _ Where p.PEOPLE_ID = adEmployeeID _ Select p, d ' Make a session variable that will carry with the user throughout the session delineating gender. Session("sgender") = pcIndividual.First.d.GENDER.ToString ' Debug Code. ' Put a stop at end sub to get these values. ' Response.Write(adEmployeeID) End Sub Sub LinqDataSource1_Selecting(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As LinqDataSourceSelectEventArgs) ' Lets get a list of the dorms that are available for user's gender. Dim pcDorms As New pcDormsDataContext Dim selectedDorms = (From sd In pcDorms.PBU_WEB_DORMs _ Where IIf(Session("sgender").ToString = "M", sd.description = "Male", sd.description = "Female") _ Select sd.dorm_building).Distinct() e.Result = selectedDorms End Sub Public Sub Button_ItemCommand(ByVal Sender As Object, ByVal e As RepeaterCommandEventArgs) ' ******** Lets pass on the results of our query in LinqDataSource1_Selecting. Session("sdorm") = RTrim(e.CommandName) ' ******** Debug code. ' Response.Write(sDorm) End Sub Sub LinqDataSource2_Selecting(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As LinqDataSourceSelectEventArgs) ' ******** Get a list of rooms available in the dorm for user's gender. Dim pcDorms As New pcDormsDataContext Dim selectedDorm = (From sd In pcDorms.PBU_WEB_DORMs _ Where IIf(Session("sgender").ToString = "M", sd.description = "Male", sd.description = "Female") _ And sd.dorm_building = CStr(Session("sdorm")) _ Select sd.dorm_room) e.Result = selectedDorm End Sub Public Sub Button2_ItemCommand(ByVal Sender As Object, ByVal e As RepeaterCommandEventArgs) ' ******** Lets pass on the results of our query in LinqDataSource2_Selecting. Session("sroom") = RTrim(e.CommandName) End Sub Sub LinqDataSource3_Selecting(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As LinqDataSourceSelectEventArgs) ' ******** Grabs the individuals currently listed as residing in this room and displays them. Note the use of SqlMethods.Like ' for dorm_building, this is due to legacy issues where dorms sometimes have leading or trailing blank spaces. We could have ' also used Trim. Dim pcOccupants As New pcRoomOccupantsDataContext Dim roomOccupants = (From ro In pcOccupants.webResidents _ Where SqlMethods.Like(ro.dorm_building, "%" & CStr(Session("sdorm")) & "%") _ And ro.dorm_room = CStr(Session("sroom")) _ Select ro.person_name) e.Result = roomOccupants ' ******** Debug code. 'Response.Write(CStr(Session("sdorm"))) 'Response.Write(CStr(Session("sroom"))) End Sub Protected Sub Button4_Click(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As EventArgs) Handles Button4.Click ' ******** Reserve the room for a student. End Sub End Class

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  • Gridview get image from JSON using AsyncTask

    - by kongkea
    This project I've done with image in my drawable but now I want to get image url from JSON by using Asynctask and display it. and I make php that provide a json string like below. I want to get path of image(url) by using AsyncTask from JSON. I want to use data from json instead of public mThumbId = {...}; {"count":"28","data": [{"id":"1", "first_name":"man", "last_name":"woman", "username":"man", "password":"4f70432e636970de9929bcc6f1b72412", "email":"[email protected]", "url":"http://vulcan.wr.usgs.gov/Imgs/Jpg/MSH/Images/MSH64_aerial_view_st_helens_from_NE_09-64_med.jpg"}, {"id":"2", "first_name":"first", "last_name":"Last Name", "username":"user", "password":"1a1dc91c907325c69271ddf0c944bc72", "email":"[email protected]", "url":"http://www.danheller.com/images/California/Marin/Scenics/bird-view-big.jpg"}, {"id":"3", "first_name":"first", "last_name":"Last Name", "username":"user", "password":"1a1dc91c907325c69271ddf0c944bc72", "email":"0", "url":"http://www.hermes.net.au/bodhi/images/view/large/view_03.jpg"}]} AndroidGridLayoutActivity GridView gridView = (GridView) findViewById(R.id.grid_view); gridView.setAdapter(new ImageAdapter(this)); gridView.setOnItemClickListener(new OnItemClickListener() { public void onItemClick(AdapterView<?> parent, View v, int position, long id) { Intent i = new Intent(getApplicationContext(), FullImageActivity.class); i.putExtra("id", position); startActivity(i); } }); ImageAdapter public class ImageAdapter extends BaseAdapter { private Context mContext; // Keep all Images in array public Integer[] mThumbIds = { R.drawable.pic_1, R.drawable.pic_2, R.drawable.pic_3, R.drawable.pic_4, R.drawable.pic_5, R.drawable.pic_6, R.drawable.pic_7, R.drawable.pic_8, R.drawable.pic_9, R.drawable.pic_10, R.drawable.pic_11, R.drawable.pic_12, R.drawable.pic_13, R.drawable.pic_14, R.drawable.pic_15 }; // Constructor public ImageAdapter(Context c){ mContext = c; } public int getCount() { return mThumbIds.length; } public Object getItem(int position) { return mThumbIds[position]; } public long getItemId(int position) { return 0; } public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) { ImageView imageView = new ImageView(mContext); imageView.setImageResource(mThumbIds[position]); imageView.setScaleType(ImageView.ScaleType.CENTER_CROP); imageView.setLayoutParams(new GridView.LayoutParams(70, 70)); return imageView; } } FullImageActivity Intent i = getIntent(); int position = i.getExtras().getInt("id"); ImageAdapter imageAdapter = new ImageAdapter(this); ImageView imageView = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.full_image_view); imageView.setImageResource(imageAdapter.mThumbIds[position]);

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  • Implementing IComparable<NotSelf>

    - by Luc Touraille
    This might be a trivial question, but I didn't find any information about this: is it "harmful" or considered bad practice to make a type T implement IComparable<S> (T and S being two different types)? Example: class Foo : IComparable<int> { public int CompareTo(int other) { if (other < i) return -1; if (other > i) return 1; return 0; } private int i; } Should this kind of code be avoided, and if yes, why?

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  • C# Nested Property Accessing overloading OR Sequential Operator Overloading

    - by Tim
    Hey, I've been searching around for a solution to a tricky problem we're having with our code base. To start, our code resembles the following: class User { int id; int accountId; Account account { get { return Account.Get(accountId); } } } class Account { int accountId; OnlinePresence Presence { get { return OnlinePresence.Get(accountId); } } public static Account Get(int accountId) { // hits a database and gets back our object. } } class OnlinePresence { int accountId; bool isOnline; public static OnlinePresence Get(int accountId) { // hits a database and gets back our object. } } What we're often doing in our code is trying to access the account Presence of a user by doing var presence = user.Account.Presence; The problem with this is that this is actually making two requests to the database. One to get the Account object, and then one to get the Presence object. We could easily knock this down to one request if we did the following : var presence = UserPresence.Get(user.id); This works, but sort of requires developers to have an understanding of the UserPresence class/methods that would be nice to eliminate. I've thought of a couple of cool ways to be able to handle this problem, and was wondering if anyone knows if these are possible, if there are other ways of handling this, or if we just need to think more as we're coding and do the UserPresence.Get instead of using properties. Overload nested accessors. It would be cool if inside the User class I could write some sort of "extension" that would say "any time a User object's Account property's Presence object is being accessed, do this instead". Overload the . operator with knowledge of what comes after. If I could somehow overload the . operator only in situations where the object on the right is also being "dotted" it would be great. Both of these seem like things that could be handled at compile time, but perhaps I'm missing something (would reflection make this difficult?). Am I looking at things completely incorrectly? Is there a way of enforcing this that removes the burden from the user of the business logic? Thanks! Tim

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  • How to debug MySQL/Doctrine2 Queries?

    - by jiewmeng
    I am using MySQL with Zend Framework & Doctrine 2. I think even if you don't use Doctrine 2, you will be familiar with errors like SQLSTATE[42000]: Syntax error or access violation: 1064 You have an error in your SQL syntax; check the manual that corresponds to your MySQL server version for the right syntax to use near 'ASC' at line 1 The problem is that I don't see the full query. Without an ORM framework, I could probably echo the sql easily, but with a framework, how can I find out what SQL its trying to execute? I narrowed the error down to $progress = $task->getProgress(); $progress is declared // Application\Models\Task /** * @OneToMany(targetEntity="TaskProgress", mappedBy="task") * @OrderBy({"seq" = "ASC"}) */ protected $progress; In MySQL, the task class looks like CREATE TABLE `tasks` ( `id` int(11) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT, `owner_id` int(11) DEFAULT NULL, `assigned_id` int(11) DEFAULT NULL, `list_id` int(11) DEFAULT NULL, `name` varchar(60) NOT NULL, `seq` int(11) DEFAULT NULL, PRIMARY KEY (`id`), KEY `tasks_owner_id_idx` (`owner_id`), KEY `tasks_assigned_id_idx` (`assigned_id`), KEY `tasks_list_id_idx` (`list_id`), CONSTRAINT `tasks_ibfk_1` FOREIGN KEY (`owner_id`) REFERENCES `users` (`id`), CONSTRAINT `tasks_ibfk_2` FOREIGN KEY (`assigned_id`) REFERENCES `users` (`id`), CONSTRAINT `tasks_ibfk_3` FOREIGN KEY (`list_id`) REFERENCES `lists` (`id`) ) ENGINE=InnoDB AUTO_INCREMENT=3 DEFAULT CHARSET=latin1$$

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  • delete pointer to 2d array c ++

    - by user1848054
    i have this pointer to 2d array of Robot class Robot ***rob; and this is here the code for the constructor !! and the program works fine !!! but now i am trying to build a destructor to delete this pointer !! and it keeps on crashing the program !! my question is , how to delete this pointer to 2d array of robots ? RobotsWorld::RobotsWorld(int x , int y) { X=x;Y=y; // returns the limitation of the matrix rob = new Robot**[x]; for(int i = 0; i < x; i++) { rob[i] = new Robot*[y]; for(int j = 0; j < y; j++) { rob[i][j] = NULL; } } }

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  • I getting exception, while deleting a row using " commitEditingStyle " method in iPhone simulator.

    - by Madan Mohan
    Hi, I am getting exception by deleting a row from the table view. (NSInteger)numberOfSectionsInTableView:(UITableView *)tableView { if(isEdit == YES) { if([editObject.contactList count]0) { return [editObject.contactList count]+1; } else { return 1; } } else if(isEdit == NO) { if([addContactList count]0) { return [addContactList count]+1; } else { return 1; } } return 0; } (NSInteger)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView numberOfRowsInSection:(NSInteger)section { return 1; } -(UITableViewCellEditingStyle)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView editingStyleForRowAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath { if(isEdit == YES) { int sectionNum=[editObject.contactList count]-1; if([editObject.contactList count]0) { for( int i=0; i<=[editObject.contactList count]-1;i++) { if(indexPath.section == i) { return UITableViewCellEditingStyleDelete; } } if(indexPath.section == sectionNum+1) { return UITableViewCellEditingStyleInsert; } } else { if(indexPath.section == 0) { return UITableViewCellEditingStyleInsert; } } } else { if([addContactList count]0) { int sectionNum=[addContactList count]-1; for( int i=0; i<=[addContactList count]-1;i++) { if(indexPath.section == i) { return UITableViewCellEditingStyleDelete; } } if(indexPath.section == sectionNum+1) { return UITableViewCellEditingStyleInsert; } } else { if(indexPath.section == 0) { return UITableViewCellEditingStyleInsert; } } } return UITableViewCellEditingStyleNone; } (void)tableView:(UITableView *)tv commitEditingStyle:(UITableViewCellEditingStyle)editingStyle forRowAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath { if(isEdit == YES) { if(editingStyle == UITableViewCellEditingStyleDelete) { for(int i=0;i<=[editObject.contactList count]-1;i++) { if(indexPath.section == i) { [editObject.contactList removeObjectAtIndex:indexPath.row]; [theTableView deleteRowsAtIndexPaths:[NSArray arrayWithObject:indexPath] withRowAnimation:UITableViewRowAnimationFade]; } } } else { //adding } [theTableView reloadData]; } else { if(editingStyle == UITableViewCellEditingStyleDelete) { for(int i=0;i<=[addContactList count]-1;i++) { if(indexPath.section == i) { [addContactList removeObjectAtIndex:indexPath.row]; [theTableView deleteRowsAtIndexPaths:[NSArray arrayWithObject:indexPath] withRowAnimation:UITableViewRowAnimationFade]; // getting exception here in this line at indexpath [theTableView reloadData]; } } } else { //adding } [theTableView reloadData]; } } the exception as 2010-04-28 13:55:30.063 Zoho[2818:20b] * Assertion failure in -[UITableView _endCellAnimationsWithContext:], /SourceCache/UIKit_Sim/UIKit-984.38/UITableView.m:772 2010-04-28 13:55:30.064 Zoho[2818:20b] * Terminating app due to uncaught exception 'NSInternalInconsistencyException', reason: 'Invalid update: invalid number of sections. The number of sections contained in the table view after the update (2) must be equal to the number of sections contained in the table view before the update (3), plus or minus the number of sections inserted or deleted (0 inserted, 0 deleted).' 2010-04-28 13:55:30.065 Zoho[2818:20b] Stack: ( 10490971, 2437656123, 10574907

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  • CUDA compare arrays

    - by user315511
    Hello. Trying to make an app that will compare 1-to-multiple bitmaps. there is one reference bitmap and multiple other bitmaps. Result from each compare should be new bitmap with diffs. Maybe comparing bitmaps rather as textures than arrays? My biggest problem is making kernel accept more than one input pointer, and how to compare the data.. extern "C" __global__ void compare(float *odata, float *idata, int width, int height) works and following does not (i call the function with enough params) extern "C" __global__ void compare(float *odata, float *idata, float *idata2, int width, int height)

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  • Why does Android's onItemClick want a long for row Id?

    - by HenryAdamsJr
    For a listView, when you register an OnItemClickListener, the method you specify looks like this: public abstract void onItemClick (AdapterView parent, View view, int position, long id) The id corresponds to the row that the user clicked on. My question is simply why is it a long and not an int? When would you use it as a long? I've been casting it to an int when I use it, so it makes me think that maybe I'm using it wrong.

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  • Passing char * into fopen with C.

    - by Rhys
    Hey there, I'm writing a program that passes data from a file into an array, but I'm having trouble with fopen (). It seems to work fine when I hardcode the file path into the parameters (eg fopen ("data/1.dat", "r");) but when I pass it as a pointer, it returns NULL. Note that line 142 will print "data/1.dat" if entered from command line so parse_args () appears to be working. 132 int 133 main(int argc, char **argv) 134 { 135 FILE *in_file; 136 int *nextItem = (int *) malloc (sizeof (int)); 137 set_t *dictionary; 138 139 /* Parse Arguments */ 140 clo_t *iopts = parse_args(argc, argv); 141 142 printf ("INPUT FILE: %s.\n", iopts->input_file); /* This prints correct path */ 143 /* Initialise dictionary */ 144 dictionary = set_create (SET_INITAL_SIZE); 145 146 /* Use fscanf to read all data values into new set_t */ 147 if ((in_file = fopen (iopts->input_file, "r")) == NULL) 148 { 149 printf ("File not found...\n"); 150 return 0; 151 } Thanks! Rhys

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  • Jagged arrays in C#

    - by chupinette
    Hello! Im trying to store to array of ints in a jagged array: while (dr5.Read()) { customer_id[i] = int.Parse(dr5["customer_id"].ToString()); i++; } dr5 is a datareader. I am storing the customer_id in an array, i also want to store scores in another array. I want to have something like below within the while loop int[] customer_id = { 1, 2 }; int[] score = { 3, 4}; int[][] final_array = { customer_id, score }; Can anyone help me please ?

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  • using java Calendar

    - by owca
    I have a simple task. There are two classes : Ticket and Date. Ticket contains event, event place and event date which is a Date object. I also need to provide a move() method for Date object, so I used Calendar and Calendar's add(). Everything looks fine apart of the output. I constantly get 5,2,1 as the date's day,month,year. Lines with asterix return proper date. The code : Ticket class : public class Ticket { private String what; private String where; private Date when; public Ticket(String s1, String s2, Data d){ this.what = s1; this.where = s2; this.when = d; } *public Date giveDate(){ System.out.println("when in giveDate() "+this.when); return this.when; } public String toString(){ return "what: "+this.what+"\n"+"where: "+this.where+"\n"+"when: "+this.when; } } Date class: import java.util.Calendar; import java.util.GregorianCalendar; public class Date { public int day; public int month; public int year; public Date(int x, int y, int z){ *System.out.println("x: "+x); *System.out.println("y: "+y); *System.out.println("z: "+z); this.day = x; this.month = y; this.year = z; *System.out.println("this.day: "+this.day); *System.out.println("this.month: "+this.month); *System.out.println("this.year: "+this.year); } public Date move(int p){ *System.out.println("before_change: "+this.day+","+this.month+","+this.year); Calendar gc = new GregorianCalendar(this.year, this.month, this.day); System.out.println("before_adding: "+gc.DAY_OF_MONTH+","+gc.MONTH+","+gc.YEAR); gc.add(Calendar.DAY_OF_YEAR, p); System.out.println("after_adding: "+gc.DAY_OF_MONTH+","+gc.MONTH+","+gc.YEAR); this.year = gc.YEAR; this.day = gc.DAY_OF_MONTH; this.month = gc.MONTH; return this; } @Override public String toString(){ return this.day+","+this.month+","+this.year; } } Main for testing : public class Main { public static void main(String[] args) { Date date1=new Date(30,4,2002); Ticket event1=new Ticket("Peter Gabriel's gig", "London",date1 ); Ticket event2=new Ticket("Diana Kroll's concert", "Glasgow",date1 ); Date date2=event2.giveDate(); date2.move(30); Ticket event3=new Ticket("X's B-day", "some place",date2 ); System.out.println(date1); System.out.println(event1); System.out.println(event2); System.out.println(event3); } } And here's my output. I just can't get it where 5,2,1 come from :/ x: 30 y: 4 z: 2002 this.day: 30 this.month: 4 this.year: 2002 when in giveDate() 6,12,2004 before_change: 6,12,2004 before_adding: 5,2,1 after_adding: 5,2,1 5,2,1 what: Peter Gabriel's gig where: London when: 5,2,1 (...)

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  • What do you think about ??= operator in C#?

    - by TN
    Do you think that C# will support something like ??= operator? Instead of this: if (list == null) list = new List<int>(); It might be possible to write: list ??= new List<int>(); Now, I could use (but it seems to me not well readable): list = list ?? new List<int>();

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  • Taking screenshot with Win32 API (C# pInvoke) not working in IIS

    - by Dillen Meijboom
    I want to take a screenshot of an external website. Currently my workflow is to start a Firefox instance with the specified URL and take a screenshot using PrintWindow in the Win32 API When I run this application in IISExpress it works fine but when I run the same application in IIS on a windows VPS it is not working (screenshot is blank). I don't know what I'm doing wrong? My code: using Newtonsoft.Json; using System; using System.Collections.Generic; using System.Diagnostics; using System.Drawing; using System.Drawing.Imaging; using System.Linq; using System.Runtime.InteropServices; using System.Security; using System.Threading; using System.Web; namespace WebTools.Web { public class RemoteScreenshot { public static Bitmap TakeScreenshot(Process process) { // may need a process Refresh before return TakeScreenshot(process.MainWindowHandle); } public static Bitmap TakeScreenshot(IntPtr handle) { RECT rc = new RECT(); GetWindowRect(handle, ref rc); Bitmap bitmap = new Bitmap(rc.right - rc.left, rc.bottom - rc.top); using (Graphics graphics = Graphics.FromImage(bitmap)) { PrintWindow(handle, graphics.GetHdc(), 0); } return bitmap; } [DllImport("user32.dll")] private static extern bool GetWindowRect(IntPtr hWnd, ref RECT rect); [DllImport("user32.dll")] private static extern bool PrintWindow(IntPtr hWnd, IntPtr hDC, int flags); [StructLayout(LayoutKind.Sequential)] private struct RECT { public int left; public int top; public int right; public int bottom; } public static void Save(string url, string file, int timeout = 0) { Process.Start(new ProcessStartInfo("C:\\Program Files (x86)\\Mozilla Firefox\\firefox.exe", url) { CreateNoWindow = false, WindowStyle = ProcessWindowStyle.Maximized }); Thread.Sleep(timeout); var bitmap = TakeScreenshot(Process.GetProcessesByName("firefox").First()); bitmap.Save(file, ImageFormat.Png); bitmap.Dispose(); Process.GetProcessesByName("firefox").First().Kill(); } } } EDIT: Running Firefox works fine because the AppPool is under another account that has the rights to execute firefox.

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