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• How to write a XSLT for this XML?

  - by atrueguy

  <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <!-- Generator: Adobe Illustrator 14.0.0, SVG Export Plug-In . SVG Version: 6.00 Build 43363) --> <!DOCTYPE svg PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD SVG 1.1//EN" "http://www.w3.org/Graphics/SVG/1.1/DTD/svg11.dtd"> <svg version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" x="0px" y="0px" width="612px" height="792px" viewBox="0 0 612 792" enable-background="new 0 0 612 792" xml:space="preserve"> <g id="Original_Text"> <line x1="92.676" y1="500.913" x2="92.676" y2="500.262"/> <line x1="15.208" y1="500.913" x2="15.208" y2="500.262"/> <line x1="92.676" y1="500.262" x2="92.676" y2="500.913"/> <line x1="15.208" y1="510.329" x2="15.208" y2="509.678"/> <line x1="92.676" y1="500.913" x2="92.676" y2="500.262"/> <rect x="15.208" y="574.678" display="none" width="77.468" height="0.651"/> <text transform="matrix(1 0 0 1 258.6782 28.9111)"><tspan x="0" y="0" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="8.4629">Bartlet</tspan><tspan x="24.459" y="0" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="8.4629">t</tspan><tspan x="26.895" y="0" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="8.4629"> </tspan><tspan x="29.035" y="0" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="8.4629">Managemen</tspan><tspan x="76.081" y="0" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="8.4629">t</tspan><tspan x="78.601" y="0" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="8.4629"> </tspan><tspan x="80.741" y="0" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="8.4629">Services</tspan></text> <text transform="matrix(1 0 0 1 522.9805 39.562)"><tspan x="0" y="0" fill="#0000FF" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="7.1609">Report</tspan><tspan x="21.493" y="0" fill="#0000FF" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="7.1609">s</tspan><tspan x="25.382" y="0" fill="#0000FF" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="7.1609"> </tspan><tspan x="27.343" y="0" fill="#0000FF" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="7.1609">Home</tspan></text> <line fill="none" stroke="#0000FF" stroke-width="0.651" stroke-miterlimit="10" x1="522.98" y1="40.213" x2="569.852" y2="40.213"/> <text transform="matrix(1 0 0 1 261.2822 39.3267)"><tspan x="0" y="0" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="7.1609">Consolidate</tspan><tspan x="37.818" y="0" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="7.1609">d</tspan><tspan x="41.901" y="0" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="7.1609"> </tspan><tspan x="44.105" y="0" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="7.1609">Weekl</tspan><tspan x="64.001" y="0" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="7.1609">y</tspan><tspan x="67.975" y="0" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="7.1609"> </tspan><tspan x="70.18" y="0" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="7.1609">Sales</tspan><tspan x="88.092" y="0" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="7.1609"> </tspan><tspan x="90.297" y="0" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="7.1609">Report</tspan></text> <text transform="matrix(1 0 0 1 522.9775 49.3267)"><tspan x="0" y="0" fill="#0000FF" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="7.1609">Stor</tspan><tspan x="13.133" y="0" fill="#0000FF" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="7.1609">e</tspan><tspan x="17.566" y="0" fill="#0000FF" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="7.1609"> </tspan><tspan x="19.527" y="0" fill="#0000FF" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="7.1609">Finder</tspan></text> <line fill="none" stroke="#0000FF" stroke-width="0.651" stroke-miterlimit="10" x1="521.98" y1="49.978" x2="562.341" y2="49.978"/> <text transform="matrix(1 0 0 1 282.7881 49.9775)"><tspan x="0" y="0" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="7.1609">P</tspan><tspan x="4.776" y="0" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="7.1609">D</tspan><tspan x="10.27" y="0" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="7.1609"> </tspan><tspan x="12.475" y="0" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="7.1609"> / </tspan></text> <text transform="matrix(1 0 0 1 123.5044 60.8589)"><tspan x="0" y="0" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="7.1609">Wee</tspan><tspan x="14.724" y="0" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="7.1609">k</tspan><tspan x="18.949" y="0" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="7.1609"> </tspan><tspan x="21.153" y="0" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="7.1609">1</tspan></text> <text transform="matrix(1 0 0 1 190.1138 60.8589)"><tspan x="0" y="0" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="7.1609">Wee</tspan><tspan x="14.724" y="0" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="7.1609">k</tspan><tspan x="18.949" y="0" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="7.1609"> </tspan><tspan x="21.153" y="0" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="7.1609">2</tspan></text> <text transform="matrix(1 0 0 1 261.6782 60.8589)"><tspan x="0" y="0" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="7.1609">Wee</tspan><tspan x="14.724" y="0" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="7.1609">k</tspan><tspan x="18.949" y="0" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="7.1609"> </tspan><tspan x="21.153" y="0" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="7.1609">3</tspan></text> <text transform="matrix(1 0 0 1 331.377 60.8589)"><tspan x="0" y="0" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="7.1609">Wee</tspan><tspan x="14.724" y="0" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="7.1609">k</tspan><tspan x="18.949" y="0" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="7.1609"> </tspan><tspan x="21.153" y="0" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="7.1609">4</tspan></text> <text transform="matrix(1 0 0 1 400.3164 60.8589)"><tspan x="0" y="0" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="7.1609">Wee</tspan><tspan x="14.724" y="0" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="7.1609">k</tspan><tspan x="18.949" y="0" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="7.1609"> </tspan><tspan x="21.153" y="0" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="7.1609">5</tspan></text> <text transform="matrix(1 0 0 1 461.751 60.9487)"><tspan x="0" y="0" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="7.1609">P</tspan><tspan x="4.805" y="0" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="7.1609">-</tspan><tspan x="7.404" y="0" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="7.1609">T</tspan><tspan x="11.808" y="0" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="7.1609">-</tspan><tspan x="14.406" y="0" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="7.1609">D</tspan><tspan x="19.864" y="0" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="7.1609"> </tspan><tspan x="22.068" y="0" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="7.1609">Total</tspan></text> <text transform="matrix(1 0 0 1 527.6309 60.8589)"><tspan x="0" y="0" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="7.1609">Yea</tspan><tspan x="12.741" y="0" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="7.1609">r</tspan><tspan x="15.699" y="0" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="7.1609">-</tspan><tspan x="18.298" y="0" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="7.1609">T</tspan><tspan x="22.673" y="0" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="7.1609">o</tspan><tspan x="27.12" y="0" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="7.1609">-</tspan><tspan x="29.72" y="0" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="7.1609">Dat</tspan><tspan x="40.863" y="0" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="7.1609">e</tspan><tspan x="45.419" y="0" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="7.1609"> </tspan><tspan x="47.623" y="0" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="7.1609">Total</tspan></text> <text transform="matrix(1 0 0 1 112.853 72.6265)" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="7.1609">$</text> <text transform="matrix(1 0 0 1 148.0059 72.6265)" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="7.1609">%</text> <text transform="matrix(1 0 0 1 184.4619 72.6265)" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="7.1609">$</text> <text transform="matrix(1 0 0 1 218.9629 72.6265)" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="7.1609">%</text> <text transform="matrix(1 0 0 1 255.4194 72.6265)" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="7.1609">$</text> <text transform="matrix(1 0 0 1 289.9204 72.6265)" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="7.1609">%</text> <text transform="matrix(1 0 0 1 326.377 72.6265)" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="7.1609">$</text> <text transform="matrix(1 0 0 1 360.8779 72.6265)" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="7.1609">%</text> <text transform="matrix(1 0 0 1 397.334 72.6265)" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="7.1609">$</text> <text transform="matrix(1 0 0 1 431.835 72.6265)" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="7.1609">%</text> <text transform="matrix(1 0 0 1 470.2461 72.6265)" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="7.1609">$</text> <text transform="matrix(1 0 0 1 506.0508 72.6265)" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="7.1609">%</text> <text transform="matrix(1 0 0 1 546.4092 72.6265)" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="7.1609">$</text> <text transform="matrix(1 0 0 1 584.1689 72.6265)" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="7.1609">%</text> <text transform="matrix(1 0 0 1 15.1997 83.394)"><tspan x="0" y="0" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="7.1609">Ne</tspan><tspan x="9.154" y="0" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="7.1609">t</tspan><tspan x="11.716" y="0" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="7.1609"> </tspan><tspan x="13.677" y="0" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="7.1609">-</tspan><tspan x="16.277" y="0" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="7.1609"> </tspan><tspan x="18.237" y="0" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="7.1609">KFC</tspan></text> <text transform="matrix(1 0 0 1 15.1997 94.1616)"><tspan x="0" y="0" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="7.1609">Ne</tspan><tspan x="9.154" y="0" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="7.1609">t</tspan><tspan x="11.716" y="0" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="7.1609"> </tspan><tspan x="13.677" y="0" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="7.1609">-</tspan><tspan x="16.277" y="0" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="7.1609"> </tspan><tspan x="18.237" y="0" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="7.1609">A&amp;W</tspan></text> <text transform="matrix(1 0 0 1 15.1997 104.9287)"><tspan x="0" y="0" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="7.1609">Ne</tspan><tspan x="9.154" y="0" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="7.1609">t</tspan><tspan x="11.716" y="0" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="7.1609"> </tspan><tspan x="13.677" y="0" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="7.1609">-</tspan><tspan x="16.277" y="0" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="7.1609"> </tspan><tspan x="18.237" y="0" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="7.1609">LJS</tspan></text> <text transform="matrix(1 0 0 1 15.1924 115.6963)"><tspan x="0" y="0" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="7.1609">Ne</tspan><tspan x="9.154" y="0" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="7.1609">t</tspan><tspan x="11.716" y="0" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="7.1609"> </tspan><tspan x="13.677" y="0" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="7.1609">-</tspan><tspan x="16.277" y="0" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="7.1609"> </tspan><tspan x="18.237" y="0" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="7.1609">TB</tspan></text> <text transform="matrix(1 0 0 1 15.1924 126.9639)"><tspan x="0" y="0" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="7.1609">Tota</tspan><tspan x="14.329" y="0" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="7.1609">l</tspan><tspan x="16.457" y="0" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="7.1609"> </tspan><tspan x="18.661" y="0" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="7.1609">Net</tspan></text> <text transform="matrix(1 0 0 1 15.1851 149.2949)"><tspan x="0" y="0" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="7.1609">Las</tspan><tspan x="11.545" y="0" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="7.1609">t</tspan><tspan x="13.671" y="0" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="7.1609"> </tspan><tspan x="15.632" y="0" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="7.1609">Yea</tspan><tspan x="28.374" y="0" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="7.1609">r</tspan><tspan x="31.252" y="0" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="7.1609"> </tspan><tspan x="33.213" y="0" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="7.1609">Sales</tspan></text> <text transform="matrix(1 0 0 1 15.1855 161.0625)" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="7.1609">Increase</text> <text transform="matrix(1 0 0 1 15.2065 171.8296)"><tspan x="0" y="0" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="7.1609">Las</tspan><tspan x="11.545" y="0" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="7.1609">t</tspan><tspan x="13.671" y="0" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="7.1609"> </tspan><tspan x="15.632" y="0" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="7.1609">yea</tspan><tspan x="27.178" y="0" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="7.1609">r</tspan><tspan x="29.949" y="0" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="7.1609"> </tspan><tspan x="31.91" y="0" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="7.1609">Nex</tspan><tspan x="44.644" y="0" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="7.1609">t</tspan><tspan x="46.884" y="0" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="7.1609"> </tspan><tspan x="48.845" y="0" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="7.1609">Week</tspan></text> <text transform="matrix(1 0 0 1 15.2065 193.3574)" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="7.1609">Chicken</text> <text transform="matrix(1 0 0 1 15.1997 205.125)" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="7.1609">Filets</text> <text transform="matrix(1 0 0 1 15.1997 215.8926)"><tspan x="0" y="0" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="7.1609">Popcor</tspan><tspan x="22.689" y="0" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="7.1609">n</tspan><tspan x="26.686" y="0" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="7.1609"> </tspan><tspan x="28.646" y="0" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="7.1609">Chicken</tspan></text> <text transform="matrix(1 0 0 1 15.1997 226.6602)"><tspan x="0" y="0" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="7.1609">Crisp</tspan><tspan x="16.71" y="0" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="7.1609">y</tspan><tspan x="20.828" y="0" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="7.1609"> </tspan><tspan x="22.788" y="0" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="7.1609">Strips</tspan></text> <text transform="matrix(1 0 0 1 15.1997 237.4272)" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="7.1609">Special</text> <text transform="matrix(1 0 0 1 15.1924 248.1948)" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="7.1609">Wings</text> <text transform="matrix(1 0 0 1 15.1924 257.9624)"><tspan x="0" y="0" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="7.1609">Subtota</tspan><tspan x="24.686" y="0" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="7.1609">l</tspan><tspan x="26.448" y="0" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="7.1609"> </tspan><tspan x="28.652" y="0" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="7.1609">Chicken</tspan></text> <text transform="matrix(1 0 0 1 15.1851 280.2935)" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="7.1609">Shortening</text> <text transform="matrix(1 0 0 1 15.1851 291.5605)" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="7.1609">Flour</text> <text transform="matrix(1 0 0 1 15.1851 302.3281)" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="7.1609">Biscuits</text> <text transform="matrix(1 0 0 1 15.1851 313.0957)"><tspan x="0" y="0" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="7.1609">Frie</tspan><tspan x="12.332" y="0" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="7.1609">s</tspan><tspan x="16.278" y="0" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="7.1609"> </tspan><tspan x="18.239" y="0" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="7.1609">/</tspan><tspan x="20.844" y="0" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="7.1609"> </tspan><tspan x="22.805" y="0" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="7.1609">Onio</tspan><tspan x="37.931" y="0" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="7.1609">n</tspan><tspan x="42.329" y="0" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="7.1609"> </tspan><tspan x="44.29" y="0" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="7.1609">Rings</tspan></text> <text transform="matrix(1 0 0 1 15.1851 323.9385)"><tspan x="0" y="0" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="7.1609">Potatoe</tspan><tspan x="24.686" y="0" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="7.1609">s</tspan><tspan x="28.646" y="0" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="7.1609"> </tspan><tspan x="30.606" y="0" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="7.1609">-</tspan><tspan x="33.206" y="0" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="7.1609"> </tspan><tspan x="35.167" y="0" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="7.1609">Mashed</tspan></text> <text transform="matrix(1 0 0 1 15.1851 334.6309)" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="7.1609">Desserts</text> <text transform="matrix(1 0 0 1 15.1851 345.3979)" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="7.1609">Drinks</text> <text transform="matrix(1 0 0 1 15.1851 357.1655)" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="7.1609">Corn</text> <text transform="matrix(1 0 0 1 15.1851 367.4331)"><tspan x="0" y="0" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="7.1609">Ms</tspan><tspan x="9.545" y="0" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="7.1609">c</tspan><tspan x="13.663" y="0" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="7.1609"> </tspan><tspan x="15.624" y="0" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="7.1609">Entrees</tspan></text> <text transform="matrix(1 0 0 1 15.1846 378.2002)" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="7.1609">Salads</text> <text transform="matrix(1 0 0 1 15.1846 388.9678)" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="7.1609">Condiments</text> <text transform="matrix(1 0 0 1 15.1846 400.2354)" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="7.1609">Paper</text> <text transform="matrix(1 0 0 1 15.2012 410.9385)"><tspan x="0" y="0" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="7.1609">A&amp;</tspan><tspan x="9.553" y="0" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="7.1609">W</tspan><tspan x="16.927" y="0" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="7.1609"> </tspan><tspan x="18.888" y="0" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="7.1609">Sandwiches</tspan></text> <text transform="matrix(1 0 0 1 15.1943 421.2051)"><tspan x="0" y="0" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="7.1609">LJ</tspan><tspan x="7.563" y="0" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="7.1609">S</tspan><tspan x="12.368" y="0" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="7.1609"> </tspan><tspan x="14.329" y="0" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="7.1609">Product</tspan></text> <text transform="matrix(1 0 0 1 15.1938 431.4736)"><tspan x="0" y="0" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="7.1609">T</tspan><tspan x="4.374" y="0" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="7.1609">B</tspan><tspan x="9.766" y="0" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="7.1609"> </tspan><tspan x="11.727" y="0" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="7.1609">Product</tspan></text> <text transform="matrix(1 0 0 1 15.208 441.2402)"><tspan x="0" y="0" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="7.1609">Tota</tspan><tspan x="14.329" y="0" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="7.1609">l</tspan><tspan x="16.457" y="0" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="7.1609"> </tspan><tspan x="18.661" y="0" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="7.1609">C.O.S</tspan></text> <text transform="matrix(1 0 0 1 15.187 465.0713)"><tspan x="0" y="0" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="7.1609">Hourl</tspan><tspan x="17.112" y="0" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="7.1609">y</tspan><tspan x="20.829" y="0" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="7.1609"> </tspan><tspan x="22.79" y="0" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="7.1609">Labor</tspan></text> <text transform="matrix(1 0 0 1 15.1797 474.8389)"><tspan x="0" y="0" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="7.1609">Mgm</tspan><tspan x="15.913" y="0" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="7.1609">t</tspan><tspan x="18.225" y="0" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="7.1609"> </tspan><tspan x="20.186" y="0" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="7.1609">Labor</tspan></text> <text transform="matrix(1 0 0 1 15.1724 486.6064)"><tspan x="0" y="0" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="7.1609">Tota</tspan><tspan x="14.329" y="0" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="7.1609">l</tspan><tspan x="16.457" y="0" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="7.1609"> </tspan><tspan x="18.661" y="0" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="7.1609">Labor</tspan></text> <text transform="matrix(1 0 0 1 15.1655 507.7412)"><tspan x="0" y="0" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="7.1609">Tota</tspan><tspan x="14.329" y="0" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="7.1609">l</tspan><tspan x="16.457" y="0" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="7.1609"> </tspan><tspan x="18.661" y="0" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="7.1609">Controllable</tspan></text> <text transform="matrix(1 0 0 1 15.1655 530.2686)"><tspan x="0" y="0" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="7.1609">Charg</tspan><tspan x="19.503" y="0" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="7.1609">e</tspan><tspan x="24.088" y="0" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="7.1609"> </tspan><tspan x="26.048" y="0" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="7.1609">Count</tspan></text> <text transform="matrix(1 0 0 1 15.1729 542.0361)"><tspan x="0" y="0" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="7.1609">Charg</tspan><tspan x="19.503" y="0" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="7.1609">e</tspan><tspan x="24.088" y="0" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="7.1609"> </tspan><tspan x="26.048" y="0" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="7.1609">Ticke</tspan><tspan x="43.157" y="0" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="7.1609">t</tspan><tspan x="45.576" y="0" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="7.1609"> </tspan><tspan x="47.537" y="0" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="7.1609">Average</tspan></text> <text transform="matrix(1 0 0 1 15.1553 563.5635)"><tspan x="0" y="0" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="7.1609">Coupo</tspan><tspan x="21.102" y="0" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="7.1609">n</tspan><tspan x="25.385" y="0" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="7.1609"> </tspan><tspan x="27.346" y="0" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="7.1609">Count</tspan></text> <text transform="matrix(1 0 0 1 15.1479 574.3311)"><tspan x="0" y="0" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="7.1609">Coupo</tspan><tspan x="21.102" y="0" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="7.1609">n</tspan><tspan x="25.385" y="0" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="7.1609"> </tspan><tspan x="27.346" y="0" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="7.1609">$</tspan></text> <text transform="matrix(1 0 0 1 15.1582 595.8594)"><tspan x="0" y="0" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="7.1609">Ticke</tspan><tspan x="17.108" y="0" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="7.1609">t</tspan><tspan x="19.528" y="0" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="7.1609"> </tspan><tspan x="21.489" y="0" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="7.1609">Average</tspan></text> <text transform="matrix(1 0 0 1 15.1582 617.3867)"><tspan x="0" y="0" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="7.1609">Hea</tspan><tspan x="13.136" y="0" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="7.1609">d</tspan><tspan x="17.57" y="0" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="7.1609"> </tspan><tspan x="19.531" y="0" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="7.1609">Average</tspan></text> <text transform="matrix(1 0 0 1 15.1582 628.1543)"><tspan x="0" y="0" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="7.1609">Piece</tspan><tspan x="17.913" y="0" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="7.1609">s</tspan><tspan x="22.138" y="0" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="7.1609"> </tspan><tspan x="24.099" y="0" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="7.1609">Scrapped</tspan></text> <text transform="matrix(1 0 0 1 15.1514 639.4219)"><tspan x="0" y="0" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="7.1609">Piece</tspan><tspan x="17.913" y="0" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="7.1609">s</tspan><tspan x="22.138" y="0" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="7.1609"> </tspan><tspan x="24.099" y="0" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="7.1609">Unacc</tspan><tspan x="44.396" y="0" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="7.1609">.</tspan><tspan x="46.887" y="0" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="7.1609"> </tspan><tspan x="48.848" y="0" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="7.1609">For</tspan></text> <text transform="matrix(1 0 0 1 15.1514 650.6895)" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="7.1609">Efficiency</text> <text transform="matrix(1 0 0 1 15.1514 671.2168)"><tspan x="0" y="0" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="7.1609">Cas</tspan><tspan x="12.734" y="0" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="7.1609">h</tspan><tspan x="16.925" y="0" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="7.1609"> </tspan><tspan x="18.885" y="0" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="7.1609">ove</tspan><tspan x="30.431" y="0" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="7.1609">r</tspan><tspan x="33.202" y="0" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="7.1609"> </tspan><tspan x="35.163" y="0" font-family="'ArialMT'" font-size="7.1609">/(short)</tspan></text> <path stroke="#000000" d="M10,488.932"/> </g> <g id="Pieces_Unaccounted"> <g id="l_x5F_u_x5F_pieces_x5F_unaccounted"> <line id="UnaccountedFor_1_" fill="none" stroke="#000000" stroke-width="0.5" x1="10" y1="640" x2="599.5" y2="640"/> </g> </g> <g id="Total_Labor"> <g id="Double_Lines"> <line id="Btm_Line" stroke="#000000" stroke-width="0.5" x1="11" y1="490.932" x2="600.5" y2="490.932"/> <line id="Top_Line" stroke="#000000" stroke-width="0.5" x1="11" y1="488.932" x2="600.5" y2="488.932"/> </g> <line id="Line_Above" stroke="#000000" stroke-width="0.5" x1="10.5" y1="477.5" x2="600" y2="477.5"/> </g> <g id="Total_Cos"> <g id="Double_Line_3_"> <line id="Btm_Line_3_" stroke="#000000" stroke-width="0.5" x1="11" y1="444.932" x2="600.5" y2="444.932"/> <line id="Top_Line_3_" stroke="#000000" stroke-width="0.5" x1="11" y1="442.932" x2="600.5" y2="442.932"/> </g> <line id="Line_Above_6_" stroke="#000000" stroke-width="0.5" x1="10.34" y1="433.097" x2="599.84" y2="433.097"/> </g> <g id="SubTotal_Chicken"> <g id="Double_Line_2_"> <line id="Btm_Line_1_" stroke="#000000" stroke-width="0.5" x1="7" y1="261.932" x2="596.5" y2="261.932"/> <line id="Top_Line_1_" stroke="#000000" stroke-width="0.5" x1="7" y1="259.932" x2="596.5" y2="259.932"/> </g> <line id="Line_Above_1_" stroke="#000000" stroke-width="0.5" x1="7" y1="250.097" x2="596.5" y2="250.097"/> </g> <g id="total_Net"> <g id="Double_Line_1_"> <line id="Btm_Line_2_" stroke="#000000" stroke-width="0.5" x1="7" y1="130.932" x2="596.5" y2="130.932"/> <line id="Top_Line_2_" stroke="#000000" stroke-width="0.5" x1="7" y1="128.932" x2="596.5" y2="128.932"/> </g> <line id="Line_Above_3_" stroke="#000000" stroke-width="0.5" x1="7" y1="119.097" x2="596.5" y2="119.097"/> </g> <g id="Header_Underline"> <line id="Line_Above_4_" stroke="#000000" stroke-width="0.5" x1="8.34" y1="74.5" x2="597.84" y2="74.5"/> </g> <g id="Total_Controllable"> <line id="Line_Above_2_" stroke="#000000" x1="7" y1="498.066" x2="600.5" y2="498.066"/> <line id="Line_Under" stroke="#000000" x1="7" y1="509.329" x2="600.5" y2="509.329"/> </g> </svg> The above code is generated xml file, and i need to write a xslt transformation to get the fo file, for the PDF generation, how do I do it?? The doubt I have is, that I dont now how to represent the tags in xslt, and also I need to represent the line, path and text in the form of xslt. how can I do this any ideas, with really get me going... Actually I have to use a style sheet like this: <fo:root xmlns:fo="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Format" > <fo:layout-master-set> <fo:simple-page-master margin-right="1.5cm" margin-left="1.5cm" margin-bottom="2cm" margin-top="1cm" page-width="21cm" page-height="29.7cm" master-name="first"> <fo:region-body margin-top="1cm"/> <fo:region-before extent="1cm"/> <fo:region-after extent="1.5cm"/> </fo:simple-page-master> </fo:layout-master-set> <fo:page-sequence master-reference="first"> <fo:static-content flow-name="xsl-region-before"> <fo:block line-height="14pt" font-size="10pt" text-align="end">Embedding SVG examples - Practise</fo:block> </fo:static-content> <fo:static-content flow-name="xsl-region-after"> <fo:block line-height="14pt" font-size="10pt" text-align="end">Page <fo:page-number/> </fo:block> </fo:static-content> <fo:flow flow-name="xsl-region-body"> <fo:block text-align="center" font-weight="bold" font-size="14pt" space-before.optimum="3pt" space-after.optimum="15pt">Embedding SVG</fo:block> <fo:block space-before.optimum="3pt" space-after.optimum="20pt"> <fo:instream-foreign-object> <svg:svg xmlns:svg="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="542px" height="505px"> <svg:title>A less cute tiger</svg:title> <xsl:for-each select="svg/switch/g/g/path"> <svg:g style="fill: #ffffff; stroke:#000000; stroke-width:0.25"> <svg:path> <xsl:variable name="s"> <xsl:value-of select="translate(@d,' ','')"/> </xsl:variable> <xsl:attribute name="d"><xsl:value-of select="translate($s,',',' ')"/></xsl:attribute> </svg:path> </svg:g> </xsl:for-each> <xsl:for-each select="svg/switch/g/g/g/path"> <svg:g style="fill: #ffffff; stroke:#000000; stroke-width:0.5; fill-rule=evenodd; clip-rule=evenodd; stroke-linejoin=round"> <svg:path> <xsl:variable name="s"> <xsl:value-of select="translate(@d,' ','')"/> </xsl:variable> <xsl:attribute name="d"><xsl:value-of select="translate($s,',',' ')"/></xsl:attribute> </svg:path> </svg:g> </xsl:for-each> </svg:svg> </fo:instream-foreign-object> </fo:block> <fo:block><xsl:apply-templates/></fo:block> </fo:flow> </fo:page-sequence> </fo:root>

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• font-size/font-family has no effect

  - by kman

  This is a related issue to my previous question. I have modified the code suggested for preface headings to modify the p tags underneath the headings. <xsl:template match="topic[title='Preface']/body/section/p"> <fo:block xsl:use-attribute-sets="preface.p"> <xsl:apply-imports/> </fo:block> </xsl:template> <xsl:attribute-set name="preface.p"> <xsl:attribute name="font-family">Helvetica</xsl:attribute> <xsl:attribute name="color">red</xsl:attribute> <xsl:attribute name="font-size">8pt</xsl:attribute> </xsl:attribute-set> The color changes the desired text - and only the desired text, so I know it is grabbing the correct nodes. However, the font family and size have no effect. Does anyone know of anything I can check that might be over-riding the code?

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• Ubuntu 12.04 installation problem

  - by LittleLego

  Okay, at the beginning of the installation, it went well. My laptop is connected to power source, the internet, I have also checked the boxes "install updates while installation", "install third party plugin". After inputting location, keyboard layout info and user's details and password, the installation took place. But after 3/4 of the installation, it stopped, right above the progress bar, it displayed "installing system", I clicked on the arrow below it, the terminal-like screen also stopped carrying out the process. I then clicked on the "Skip" button, nothing happens. I thought it was the problem of my laptop, then I did another fresh installation, same thing happened. The terminal-like screen was showing some different words. But it's not an error message, just some installation info. Does anyone have valuable solution to this problem?

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• How do I resize partitions using the simple installation wizard (installing a second Ubuntu)?

  - by d3vid

  I'm running 11.10 and installing 12.04 LTS Beta 1 off a DVD. Using the installation wizard, I picked "Install 12.04 LTS alongside 11.10". I am presented with a slider with approx 240GB on the left side and 60GB on the right. No other labels are present. I don't want to use the advanced partitioning tool. Which side is which Ubuntu? If it's relevant: I am installing only for testing purposes (I've been caught by kernel regressions before), so I want to give 12.04 the minimal amount of space required. Once the final release is made, and I've tested that too, my plan is to remove the second partition and upgrade 11.10 to 12.04.

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• Can't boot up computer windows 8 installation

  - by danny ramirez

  I wanted to install Windows 8 with a volume partition and when the Windows 8 was installing it rebooted and it gave me an error: The digital signature for this file couldn't be verified. File :windows \system 32\winload.exe error code 0xc0000428. I have tried bootec commands and they didn't seem to fix it. Also my Windows 7 got deleted and I only have to boot with the Windows 8 error, so I can't do anything not even boot to safe mode. I have tried to install Windows 8 from disk later on and it won't let me because it keeps rebooting and starting the installation again, so I took off the disk before it rebooted and it takes me to that error again. Remember that's my only boot option so I'm stuck in the installation disk.

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• Stuck part-way through installation of windows 7, upgrade product key, cannot cancel or finish installation

  - by user326520

  I'm trying to install Windows 7 (to get rid of Windows 8). I started the installation, cleared the minefield Microsoft has put in to stop me uninstalling 8, but forgot that my Windows 7 disk is an upgrade. So now I'm part-way through the 7 install. Can't go back, can't convince Microsoft that I have a valid key; I tried stopping the Windows 7 install and booting XP first, but I can't either - the unfinished Windows 7 install prevents that. Where's the way out? Update: Having spent some time with a Microsoft operative, I know why I can't install XP; this recent computer doesn't support IDE SATA mode, only AHCI. So the problem is: - straight install - key not valid - XP first before upgrade - XP cannot install due to newer HDD interface.

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• Internet explorer, Safari and Chrome problems with displaying @font-face rules.

  - by Antonio

  Hy guys, I've a problem with IExplorer, Chrome, Safari etc.. Only Firefox works perfectly with all of this @font-face rules: In Css: @font-face { font-family: Calibri; src: url('Calibri.ttf'); } @font-face { font-family: HAND; src: url('http://www.mydomain.org/css/HAND.eot'); src: url("HAND.ttf"); } #side_text { position:relative; width:330px; height:800px; float:left; margin-left:25px; margin-top:30px; } #side_text p { font-family: HAND; font-size: 18pt; text-align:left; color:#f3eee1; } In .html <div id="side_text"> text text text text text text text text I'ven't any problem with Calibri font, maybe because it's installed on os. The HAND font it's the problem. Moreover, IExplorer don't take any customs write in css (color, font-size, align..) That's all, hope to find a solution.. or I'll gone crazy :( Ps: I converted the .ttf font to eot with two different online converter - Sorry for spam :/ (http://ttf2eot.sebastiankippe.com) www.kirsle.net/wizards/ttf2eot.cgi because I've problem to execute ttf2eot on google code Thanks a lot guys!!

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• Change the Default Font Size in Word

  - by Matthew Guay

  Are you frustrated by always having to change the font size before you create a document it Word?  Here’s how you can end that frustration and set your favorite default font size for once and for all! Microsoft changed the default font font to 11 point Calibri in Word 2007 after years of 12 point Times New Roman being the default.  Although it can be easily overlooked, there are ways in Word to change the default settings to anything you want.  Whether you want to change your default to 12 point Calibri or to 48 point Comic Sans…here’s how to change your default font settings in Word 2007 and 2010. Changing Default Fonts in Word To change the default font settings, click the small box with an arrow in the right left corner of the Font section of the Home tab in the Ribbon.   In the Font dialog box, choose the default font settings you want.  Notice in the Font box it says “+Body”; this means that the font will be chosen by the document style you choose, and you are only selecting the default font style and size.  So, if your style uses Calibri, then your font will be Calibri at the size and style you chose.  If you’d prefer to choose a specific font to be the default, just select one from the drop-down box and this selection will override the font selection in your document style. Here we left all the default settings, except we selected 12 point font in the Latin text box (this is your standard body text; users of Asian languages such as Chinese may see a box for Asian languages).  When you’ve made your selections, click the “Set as Default” button in the bottom left corner of the dialog. You will be asked to confirm that you want these settings to be made default.  In Word 2010, you will be given the option to set these settings for this document only or for all documents.  Click the bullet beside “All documents based on the Normal.dotm template?”, and then click Ok. In Word 2007, simply click Ok to save these settings as default. Now, whenever you open Word or create a new document, your default font settings should be set exactly to what you want.  And simply repeat these steps to change your default font settings again if you want. Editing your default template file Another way to change your default font settings is to edit your Normal.dotm file.  This file is what Word uses to create new documents; it basically copies the formatting in this document each time you make a new document. To edit your Normal.dotm file, enter the following in the address bar in Explorer or in the Run prompt: %appdata%\Microsoft\Templates This will open your Office Templates folder.  Right-click on the Normal.dotm file, and click Open to edit it.  Note: Do not double-click on the file, as this will only create a new document based on Normal.dotm and any edits you make will not be saved in this file.   Now, change any font settings as you normally would.  Remember: anything you change or enter in this document will appear in any new document you create using Word. If you want to revert to your default settings, simply delete your Normal.dotm file.  Word will recreate it with the standard default settings the next time you open Word. Please Note: Changing your default font size will not change the font size in existing documents, so these will still show the settings you used when these documents were created.  Also, some addins can affect your Normal.dotm template.  If Word does not seem to remember your font settings, try disabling Word addins to see if this helps. Conclusion Sometimes it’s the small things that can be the most frustrating.  Getting your default font settings the way you want is a great way to take away a frustration and make you more productive. And here’s a quick question: Do you prefer the new default 11 point Calibri, or do you prefer 12 point Times New Roman or some other combination?  Sound off in the comments, and let the world know your favorite font settings. Similar Articles Productive Geek Tips Change the Default Font in Excel 2007Add Emphasis to Paragraphs with Drop Caps in Word 2007Keep Websites From Using Tiny Fonts in SafariMake Word 2007 Always Save in Word 2003 FormatStupid Geek Tricks: Enable More Fonts for the Windows Command Prompt TouchFreeze Alternative in AutoHotkey The Icy Undertow Desktop Windows Home Server – Backup to LAN The Clear & Clean Desktop Use This Bookmarklet to Easily Get Albums Use AutoHotkey to Assign a Hotkey to a Specific Window Latest Software Reviews Tinyhacker Random Tips DVDFab 6 Revo Uninstaller Pro Registry Mechanic 9 for Windows PC Tools Internet Security Suite 2010 Spyware Blaster v4.3 Yes, it’s Patch Tuesday Generate Stunning Tag Clouds With Tagxedo Install, Remove and HIDE Fonts in Windows 7 Need Help with Your Home Network? Awesome Lyrics Finder for Winamp & Windows Media Player

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• Installation of LPRng (Ubuntu 13.04)

  - by Poulen

  I have problems with LPRng installation (I am linux beginner). http://lprng.com/LPRng-Reference/LPRng-Reference.html#INSTALLATION - installation guide http://lprng.com/PrintingCookbook/index.html#AEN1563 Could you write me here please, step by step, what I have to do (write into terminal) for succesful installation? I'm trying to do the first step of guide (h4: {4} % gunzip -c LPRng-.tgz | tar xvf -) but unsuccessfuly. (I put the source file to usr/bin, usr/sbin and usr/etc). I'm desperate, help me please :) Thank you and sorry for my english

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• Using FontSquirrel @Font-Face Generator: font quite fuzzy in Firefox

  - by Conando

  Mac Firefox (3.6.3). Font looks sharp in Chrome, Safari, IE8 (not as good as other 2, but less fuzzy than Firefox). Any work arounds? How can I determine which of the source files Firefox is using? Can I force it in the CSS to choose something else?

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• Como Exportar Crystal Reports a Excel, Word, Rich Text, PDF ó HTML

  - by jaullo

  Cuando trabajamos con reportes siempre requerimos la funcionalidad de exportación. En crystal reports para asp.net, realizar esta tarea es sumamente sencillo. Sin embargo la pregunta más grande que salta siempre, es como realizarlo utilizando código Behind. Para poder acceder a las librerias de crystal y sus componentes, primero debemos importar los espacios de nombres: Normal 0 21 false false false ES X-NONE X-NONE /* Style Definitions */ table.MsoNormalTable {mso-style-name:"Tabla normal"; mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0; mso-tstyle-colband-size:0; mso-style-noshow:yes; mso-style-priority:99; mso-style-qformat:yes; mso-style-parent:""; mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; mso-para-margin-top:0cm; mso-para-margin-right:0cm; mso-para-margin-bottom:10.0pt; mso-para-margin-left:0cm; line-height:115%; mso-pagination:widow-orphan; font-size:11.0pt; font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-theme-font:minor-bidi;} Imports CrystalDecisions.CrystalReports.Engine Imports CrystalDecisions.Shared  CrystalDecisions.CrystalReports.Engine, nos servirá para poder manejar nuestro reportDocument y CrystalDecisions.Shared, será el medio que utilicemos para la exportación. Así que, veamos como podemos exportar nuestro informe sin tener que enviarlo a la impresora, recordemos que por defecto crystal reports ya tiene la opcion de exportar a PDF sin embargo debemos hacerlo tal como si fueramos a imprimir y que es lo que evitaremos acá. Colocamos un botón en nuestra pagina asp Normal 0 21 false false false ES X-NONE X-NONE /* Style Definitions */ table.MsoNormalTable {mso-style-name:"Tabla normal"; mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0; mso-tstyle-colband-size:0; mso-style-noshow:yes; mso-style-priority:99; mso-style-qformat:yes; mso-style-parent:""; mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; mso-para-margin-top:0cm; mso-para-margin-right:0cm; mso-para-margin-bottom:10.0pt; mso-para-margin-left:0cm; line-height:115%; mso-pagination:widow-orphan; font-size:11.0pt; font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-theme-font:minor-bidi;} <asp:Button ID="btntopdf" runat="server" Text="Exportar a PDF" /> Y en nuestro boton deberemos ejecutar la siguiente rutina: Normal 0 21 false false false ES X-NONE X-NONE /* Style Definitions */ table.MsoNormalTable {mso-style-name:"Tabla normal"; mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0; mso-tstyle-colband-size:0; mso-style-noshow:yes; mso-style-priority:99; mso-style-qformat:yes; mso-style-parent:""; mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; mso-para-margin-top:0cm; mso-para-margin-right:0cm; mso-para-margin-bottom:10.0pt; mso-para-margin-left:0cm; line-height:115%; mso-pagination:widow-orphan; font-size:11.0pt; font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-theme-font:minor-bidi;} Protected Sub btntodpf_Click(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles btntopdf.Click          'Cargar reporte. Enlazando a la fuente de datos.        LoadReporte()          'Mas adelante veremos que estas lineas las podemos obviar        Response.Buffer = False        Response.Clear()  'ClearContent, ClearHeaders          reporteDoc.ExportToHttpResponse(ExportFormatType.PortableDocFormat, Response, True, "NombreArchivo")       End Sub LoadReport, es el encargado de llenar nuestro crystal con la fuente de datos. Está fue la primer forma de exporta nuestro crystal reports, pero no es la única, así que vamos a ver otra forma en la cual utilizaremos el metodo v\:* {behavior:url(#default#VML);} o\:* {behavior:url(#default#VML);} w\:* {behavior:url(#default#VML);} .shape {behavior:url(#default#VML);} Normal 0 false 21 false false false ES X-NONE X-NONE /* Style Definitions */ table.MsoNormalTable {mso-style-name:"Tabla normal"; mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0; mso-tstyle-colband-size:0; mso-style-noshow:yes; mso-style-priority:99; mso-style-qformat:yes; mso-style-parent:""; mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; mso-para-margin-top:0cm; mso-para-margin-right:0cm; mso-para-margin-bottom:10.0pt; mso-para-margin-left:0cm; line-height:115%; mso-pagination:widow-orphan; font-size:11.0pt; font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-theme-font:minor-bidi;} ExportToHttpResponse  Para este metodo, nuestro código en el botón cambia relativamente, pero antes de ello, daremos un repaso a los metodos utilizados. Nuestro primer parametro FormatType es un valor de tipo ExportFormatType, que puede corresponder a cualquiera de los metodos que enumeramos a continuación: CrystalReport: El formato al cual se exporta es de Tipo CrystalReport. Excel: El formato al cual se exporta es de tipo Excel ExcelRecord: El formato al cual se exporta es de Tipo Excel Record. NoFormat: No se ha especificado un formato de exportación. PortableDocFormat: El formato al cual se exporta es de Tipo PDF.  No voy a enumerar todos, pues me imagino que ya sabrán la idea de cada uno de los formatos, los numerados arriba son los mas importantes. Nuestro segundo parametro el objeto response nos permite adozar el archivo. Y por último, nuestro tercer parametro, definirá si debe ir como un objeto adjunto o no. Si lo colocamos en TRUE, estaremos enviando nuestro archivo como parametro, esto hará que no necesitemos las siguientes líneas de código: Normal 0 21 false false false ES X-NONE X-NONE /* Style Definitions */ table.MsoNormalTable {mso-style-name:"Tabla normal"; mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0; mso-tstyle-colband-size:0; mso-style-noshow:yes; mso-style-priority:99; mso-style-qformat:yes; mso-style-parent:""; mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; mso-para-margin-top:0cm; mso-para-margin-right:0cm; mso-para-margin-bottom:10.0pt; mso-para-margin-left:0cm; line-height:115%; mso-pagination:widow-orphan; font-size:11.0pt; font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-theme-font:minor-bidi;} Response.Buffer = False Response.Clear()   Con esto realizado, ya contamos con la posibilidad de enviar el archivo directamente al cliente.   Ahora si, veamos cuanto se ha reducido nuestro código: Unicamente nos quedan dos líneas de código en nuestro botón Normal 0 21 false false false ES X-NONE X-NONE /* Style Definitions */ table.MsoNormalTable {mso-style-name:"Tabla normal"; mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0; mso-tstyle-colband-size:0; mso-style-noshow:yes; mso-style-priority:99; mso-style-qformat:yes; mso-style-parent:""; mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; mso-para-margin-top:0cm; mso-para-margin-right:0cm; mso-para-margin-bottom:10.0pt; mso-para-margin-left:0cm; line-height:115%; mso-pagination:widow-orphan; font-size:11.0pt; font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-theme-font:minor-bidi;}        'Cargar reporte. Enlazando a la fuente de datos.        LoadReport()          reporteDoc.ExportToHttpResponse(ExportFormatType.PortableDocFormat, Response, True, "NombreArchivo")   Para finalizar, nada mas decir que espero esto les sea de ayuda y por supuesto,  que les facilite la vida con el uso de crystal reports.

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• Installation after boot shows no display

  - by matthias

  I just booted 12.04 for installation from USB-stick. But there is a problem with the display. After boot I see a rectangle on the lower left corner of the screen, after a while I see "Ubuntu 12.04 ..." loading from USB-Stick, the Ubuntu-Desktop starts fine, clicking on Ubuntu-Install seems to work ... till identification, then Installation-window closed and ... nothing more happens. So I want to try Installation direct from the Menu at the beginning - before Ubuntu-12.04-loading. Butt I cannot see any menus at that time. I think there is an graphic-problem? How can I get the installation by menus, how would the Installation via Desktop going to work? Bye Matthias

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• Cannot install Windows 7 on new PC (BSOD during installation)

  - by andronz

  Yesterday I had received new hardware and tried to assemble all of it. But when I was installing Windows 7 x64 for two times I got a BSOD, and a error message like this: Your PC has rebooted unexpectly, installation will continue after reboot. I have checked everything and tried to install once more time. It was almost successful, Windows had installed, but I cannot format my disk, open cmd or control panel, boot from DVD etc. It's the first time I have assembled a PC, and I don't know where the problem is, in my hardware or in Windows. My components: MSI z77a-g43 Intel i5 3570k Seagate Barracuda (plug into sata3 slot 6 Gb, there I have also sata 3 Gb slot) Corsair XMS3 (4x4Gb) HIS IceQ Also in the BIOS, I have changed RAM frequency to DDR3 1600 and voltage to 1.65v

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• Use Advanced Font Ligatures in Office 2010

  - by Matthew Guay

  Fonts can help your documents stand out and be easier to read, and Office 2010 helps you take your fonts even further with support for OpenType ligatures, stylistic sets, and more.  Here’s a quick look at these new font features in Office 2010. Introduction Starting with Windows 7, Microsoft has made an effort to support more advanced font features across their products.  Windows 7 includes support for advanced OpenType font features and laid the groundwork for advanced font support in programs with the new DirectWrite subsystem.  It also includes the new font Gabriola, which includes an incredible number of beautiful stylistic sets and ligatures. Now, with the upcoming release of Office 2010, Microsoft is bringing advanced typographical features to the Office programs we love.  This includes support for OpenType ligatures, stylistic sets, number forms, contextual alternative characters, and more.  These new features are available in Word, Outlook, and Publisher 2010, and work the same on Windows XP, Vista and Windows 7. Please note that Windows does include several OpenType fonts that include these advanced features.  Calibri, Cambria, Constantia, and Corbel all include multiple number forms, while Consolas, Palatino Linotype, and Gabriola (Windows 7 only) include all the OpenType features.  And, of course, these new features will work great with any other OpenType fonts you have that contain advanced ligatures, stylistic sets, and number forms. Using advanced typography in Word To use the new font features, open a new document, select an OpenType font, and enter some text.  Here we have Word 2010 in Windows 7 with some random text in the Gabriola font.  Click the arrow on the bottom of the Font section of the ribbon to open the font properties. Alternately, select the text and click Font. Now, click on the Advanced tab to see the OpenType features. You can change the ligatures setting… Choose Proportional or Tabular number spacing… And even select Lining or Old-style number forms. Here’s a comparison of Lining and Old-style number forms in Word 2010 with the Calibri font. Finally, you can choose various Stylistic sets for your font.  The dialog always shows 20 styles, whether or not your font includes that many.  Most include only 1 or 2; Gabriola includes 6. Here’s lorem ipsum text, using the Gabriola font with Stylistic set 6. Impressive, huh?  The font ligatures change based on context, so they will automatically change as you are typing.  Watch the transition as we typed the word Microsoft in Word with Gabriola stylistic set 6. Here’s another example, showing the fi and tt ligatures in Calibri. These effects work great in Word 2010 in XP, too. And, since Outlook uses Word as it’s editing engine, you can use the same options in Outlook 2010.  Note that these font effects may not show up the same if the recipient’s email client doesn’t support advanced OpenType typography.  It will, of course, display perfectly if the recipient is using Outlook 2010. Using advanced typography in Publisher 2010 Publisher 2010 includes the same advanced font features.  This is especially nice for those using Publisher for professional layout and design.  Simply insert a text box, enter some text, select it, and click the arrow on the bottom of the font box as in Word to open the font properties. This font options dialog is actually more advanced than Word’s font options.  You can preview your font changes on sample text right in the properties box.  You can also choose to add or remove a swash from your characters.   Conclusion Advanced typographical effects are a welcome addition to Word and Publisher 2010, and they are very impressive when coupled with modern fonts such as Gabriola.  From designing elegant headers to using old-style numbers, these features are very useful and fun. Do you have a favorite OpenType font that includes advanced typographical features?  Let us know in the comments! More Reading Advances in typography in Windows 7 – Engineering 7 Blog New features in Microsoft Word 2010 Similar Articles Productive Geek Tips Change the Default Font in Excel 2007Ask the Readers: Do You Use a Laptop, Desktop, or Both?Keep Websites From Using Tiny Fonts in SafariAdd or Remove Apps from the Microsoft Office 2007 or 2010 SuiteFriday Fun: Desktop Tower Defense Pro TouchFreeze Alternative in AutoHotkey The Icy Undertow Desktop Windows Home Server – Backup to LAN The Clear & Clean Desktop Use This Bookmarklet to Easily Get Albums Use AutoHotkey to Assign a Hotkey to a Specific Window Latest Software Reviews Tinyhacker Random Tips Revo Uninstaller Pro Registry Mechanic 9 for Windows PC Tools Internet Security Suite 2010 PCmover Professional SpeedyFox Claims to Speed up your Firefox Beware Hover Kitties Test Drive Mobile Phones Online With TryPhone Ben & Jerry’s Free Cone Day, 3/23/10 New Stinger from McAfee Helps Remove ‘FakeAlert’ Threats Google Apps Marketplace: Tools & Services For Google Apps Users

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• I can't finish installation of 12.10 on Windows 8

  - by Janna Zhou

  When I followed the instruction to install Ubuntu 12.10 with wubi, the come out window ask me to reboot the computer to finish the installation. I followed the instruction and stopped with the message I have left below. Could you please tell me how to finish installation? I'm worried if I follow the instruction below to remove_hiberfile in Windows it would result in a failure to boot my Window 8 system: Completing the Ubuntu installation. For more installation boot options, press 'ESC'now... 0 Busy Box v1.19.3 (Ubuntu 1:1.19.3-7ubuntu1) built-in shell (ash) Enter 'help' for a list of built-in commands. (initramfs) windows is hibernated, refused to mount. Failed to mount '/dev/sda2/: Operation not permitted the NTFS partition is hibernated. Please resume and shutdown Windows properly, or mount the volume read-only with the 'ro' mount option, or mount the volume read-write with the 'remove_hiberfile' mount option. For example type on the command line: mount -t ntsfs-3g -0 remove_hiberfile/dev/sda2/isodevice mount:mounting/dev/sda2 on /isodevice failed: No such device Could not find the ISO/ubuntu/install/installation.iso This could also happen if the file system is not clean because of an operating system crash, an interrupted boot process, an improper shutdown, or unplugging of a removable device without first unmounting or ejecting it. To fix this, simply reboot into windows, let it fully start, log in, run 'chkdsk/r', then gracefully shut down and reboot back into Windows. After this you should be able to reboot again and resume the installation.

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• @font-face not working on a client site?

  - by metal-gear-solid

  this is css code @font-face { font-family: 'FuturaStdBook'; src: url('site/font-face/futurastd-medium-webfont.eot'); src: local('?'), url('site/font-face/futurastd-medium-webfont.woff') format('woff'), url('site/font-face/futurastd-medium-webfont.ttf') format('truetype'), url('site/font-face/futurastd-medium-webfont.svg#webfont') format('svg'); font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; } h2 {font-family:'FuturaStdBook', sans-serif} Can it be related to mime type?

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• My @font-face is for some reason not showing up on my website. Is there something wrong with my synt

  - by Tapha

  Here is the css code: /*Custom*Font*Declerations*/ /*Delicious-Bold*Italic*/ @font-face { font-family: delicious-bolditalic; src: url('dc30.otf'); format("opentype"); } /*Chunkfive*/ /*(OpenType)*/ @font-face { font-family: Chunkfive; src: url('Chunkfive.otf'); format("opentype"); } /*Delicious-Italic*/ @font-face { font-family: delicious-italic; src: url('dc32.otf'); format("opentype"); } /*Chunkfive*/ /*(TrueType)*/ @font-face { font-family: Chunkfive; src: url('Chunkfive.ttf'); format("truetype"); } /*Delicious-Heavy*/ @font-face { font-family: delicious-heavy; src: url('dc31.otf'); format("opentype"); } /*Delicious-Bold*/ @font-face { font-family: delicious-bold; src: url('dc35.otf'); format("opentype"); } /*Delicious-Roman*/ @font-face { font-family: delicious-roman; src: url('dc33.otf'); format("opentype"); } /*Delicious-Smallcaps*/ @font-face { font-family: delicious-smallcaps; src: url('dc29.otf') format("opentype"); } /*DJ GROSS*/ @font-face {font-family: DJ Gross; src: url('DJGROSS.ttf') font-weight: normal;} /*Jinky*/ @font-face {font-family: jinky; src: url('jinky.ttf')} Thank you

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• Preloading @font-face fonts?

  - by dougoftheabaci

  Is it possible to preload or otherwise cache @font-face fonts, most likely with javascript, before the page loads so you don't get that ugly jump when the page finally does load?

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• Windows 7 installation too slow

  - by BizApps

  I have P.C with Emaxx Motherboard : emx-a55gm-icafe with AMD dual core processor,500 GB WD Sata HDD,2GB of RAM,samsung dvdr,windows 7 dvd which is all brandnew. When i was trying to install windows 7 ulitmate on my P.C it really takes hours on setting up, which is really rare and i'm still hopeless getting a solution for this.But I don't have any issue installing windows 7 on my HP laptop that can be finished within just more than 20minutes. There is same issue that ive search in google and disabling the floppy disk drive in BIOS is their solution, but my problem is, Emaxx icafe doesnt have floppy disk drive setting on bios. I already change ACHI/IDE Support but i have still no luck. Is there any solution for this? Thanks in Regards

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• Ubuntu 12.04 installation never finishes

  - by Eric Carlsson

  I am trying to install Ubuntu 12.04 on an old Dell Latitude C400 laptop previously running windows XP using an Ubuntu install CD. The OS runs fine off the CD if a bit slow, and the installation starts off fine. However once the progress bar is filled I get put back to the desktop and nothing happens, first I assumed that the installation was completed but when I restarted the computer and booted from the hard drive nothing happened. I tried to install a few more times but the same thing happens. Am I doing something wrong? I do not get a error message or a installation complete notification. Is there any way I could get some kind of debug screen or log to see if something went wrong or at least follow the installation progress in more detail. Thanks for the help.

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• failed grub installation

  - by user207552

  Today, i installed ubuntu along with my preinstalled windows8 on Lenovo Y580. At the end of installation this messasge popped up saying that Grub installation failed. After this i installed Easy BCD ( http://neosmart.net/EasyBCD/ i use this also on my PC where i use win7 with Ubuntu). The problem i got is - because of choosing installation along with win8 i dont know where ubuntu is installed so i cant boot it even when using Easy BCD. What should i do now? Lucia

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• Which font types i will need in @face-font and how to to make font smoother in all browser like sIFR

  - by metal-gear-solid

  Which font types i will need in @face-font and how to to make font smoother in all browser like sIFR? IE 6, IE 7, IE 8, Firefox 3+, Google Chrome and Safari (MAC) Which font type i needed

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• Google announces Font API and Font Directory

  <b>The H Open:</b> "At this year's Google I/O developer conference, currently taking place in San Francisco, Google announced the availability of a collection of high quality open source fonts for the web."

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• Is there a Telecommunications Reference Architecture?

  - by raul.goycoolea

  @font-face { font-family: "Arial"; }@font-face { font-family: "Courier New"; }@font-face { font-family: "Wingdings"; }@font-face { font-family: "Cambria"; }p.MsoNormal, li.MsoNormal, div.MsoNormal { margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt; font-size: 12pt; font-family: "Times New Roman"; }p.MsoListParagraph, li.MsoListParagraph, div.MsoListParagraph { margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt 36pt; font-size: 12pt; font-family: "Times New Roman"; }p.MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst, li.MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst, div.MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst { margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt 36pt; font-size: 12pt; font-family: "Times New Roman"; }p.MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle, li.MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle, div.MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle { margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt 36pt; font-size: 12pt; font-family: "Times New Roman"; }p.MsoListParagraphCxSpLast, li.MsoListParagraphCxSpLast, div.MsoListParagraphCxSpLast { margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt 36pt; font-size: 12pt; font-family: "Times New Roman"; }div.Section1 { page: Section1; }ol { margin-bottom: 0cm; }ul { margin-bottom: 0cm; } Abstract   Reference architecture provides needed architectural information that can be provided in advance to an enterprise to enable consistent architectural best practices. Enterprise Reference Architecture helps business owners to actualize their strategies, vision, objectives, and principles. It evaluates the IT systems, based on Reference Architecture goals, principles, and standards. It helps to reduce IT costs by increasing functionality, availability, scalability, etc. Telecom Reference Architecture provides customers with the flexibility to view bundled service bills online with the provision of multiple services. It provides real-time, flexible billing and charging systems, to handle complex promotions, discounts, and settlements with multiple parties. This paper attempts to describe the Reference Architecture for the Telecom Enterprises. It lays the foundation for a Telecom Reference Architecture by articulating the requirements, drivers, and pitfalls for telecom service providers. It describes generic reference architecture for telecom enterprises and moves on to explain how to achieve Enterprise Reference Architecture by using SOA.   Introduction   A Reference Architecture provides a methodology, set of practices, template, and standards based on a set of successful solutions implemented earlier. These solutions have been generalized and structured for the depiction of both a logical and a physical architecture, based on the harvesting of a set of patterns that describe observations in a number of successful implementations. It helps as a reference for the various architectures that an enterprise can implement to solve various problems. It can be used as the starting point or the point of comparisons for various departments/business entities of a company, or for the various companies for an enterprise. It provides multiple views for multiple stakeholders.   Major artifacts of the Enterprise Reference Architecture are methodologies, standards, metadata, documents, design patterns, etc.   Purpose of Reference Architecture   In most cases, architects spend a lot of time researching, investigating, defining, and re-arguing architectural decisions. It is like reinventing the wheel as their peers in other organizations or even the same organization have already spent a lot of time and effort defining their own architectural practices. This prevents an organization from learning from its own experiences and applying that knowledge for increased effectiveness.   Reference architecture provides missing architectural information that can be provided in advance to project team members to enable consistent architectural best practices.   Enterprise Reference Architecture helps an enterprise to achieve the following at the abstract level:   ·       Reference architecture is more of a communication channel to an enterprise ·       Helps the business owners to accommodate to their strategies, vision, objectives, and principles. ·       Evaluates the IT systems based on Reference Architecture Principles ·       Reduces IT spending through increasing functionality, availability, scalability, etc ·       A Real-time Integration Model helps to reduce the latency of the data updates Is used to define a single source of Information ·       Provides a clear view on how to manage information and security ·       Defines the policy around the data ownership, product boundaries, etc. ·       Helps with cost optimization across project and solution portfolios by eliminating unused or duplicate investments and assets ·       Has a shorter implementation time and cost   Once the reference architecture is in place, the set of architectural principles, standards, reference models, and best practices ensure that the aligned investments have the greatest possible likelihood of success in both the near term and the long term (TCO).     Common pitfalls for Telecom Service Providers   Telecom Reference Architecture serves as the first step towards maturity for a telecom service provider. During the course of our assignments/experiences with telecom players, we have come across the following observations – Some of these indicate a lack of maturity of the telecom service provider:   ·       In markets that are growing and not so mature, it has been observed that telcos have a significant amount of in-house or home-grown applications. In some of these markets, the growth has been so rapid that IT has been unable to cope with business demands. Telcos have shown a tendency to come up with workarounds in their IT applications so as to meet business needs. ·       Even for core functions like provisioning or mediation, some telcos have tried to manage with home-grown applications. ·       Most of the applications do not have the required scalability or maintainability to sustain growth in volumes or functionality. ·       Applications face interoperability issues with other applications in the operator's landscape. Integrating a new application or network element requires considerable effort on the part of the other applications. ·       Application boundaries are not clear, and functionality that is not in the initial scope of that application gets pushed onto it. This results in the development of the multiple, small applications without proper boundaries. ·       Usage of Legacy OSS/BSS systems, poor Integration across Multiple COTS Products and Internal Systems. Most of the Integrations are developed on ad-hoc basis and Point-to-Point Integration. ·       Redundancy of the business functions in different applications • Fragmented data across the different applications and no integrated view of the strategic data • Lot of performance Issues due to the usage of the complex integration across OSS and BSS systems   However, this is where the maturity of the telecom industry as a whole can be of help. The collaborative efforts of telcos to overcome some of these problems have resulted in bodies like the TM Forum. They have come up with frameworks for business processes, data, applications, and technology for telecom service providers. These could be a good starting point for telcos to clean up their enterprise landscape.   Industry Trends in Telecom Reference Architecture   Telecom reference architectures are evolving rapidly because telcos are facing business and IT challenges.   “The reality is that there probably is no killer application, no silver bullet that the telcos can latch onto to carry them into a 21st Century.... Instead, there are probably hundreds – perhaps thousands – of niche applications.... And the only way to find which of these works for you is to try out lots of them, ramp up the ones that work, and discontinue the ones that fail.” – Martin Creaner President & CTO TM Forum.   The following trends have been observed in telecom reference architecture:   ·       Transformation of business structures to align with customer requirements ·       Adoption of more Internet-like technical architectures. The Web 2.0 concept is increasingly being used. ·       Virtualization of the traditional operations support system (OSS) ·       Adoption of SOA to support development of IP-based services ·       Adoption of frameworks like Service Delivery Platforms (SDPs) and IP Multimedia Subsystem ·       (IMS) to enable seamless deployment of various services over fixed and mobile networks ·       Replacement of in-house, customized, and stove-piped OSS/BSS with standards-based COTS products ·       Compliance with industry standards and frameworks like eTOM, SID, and TAM to enable seamless integration with other standards-based products   Drivers of Reference Architecture   The drivers of the Reference Architecture are Reference Architecture Goals, Principles, and Enterprise Vision and Telecom Transformation. The details are depicted below diagram. @font-face { font-family: "Cambria"; }p.MsoNormal, li.MsoNormal, div.MsoNormal { margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt; font-size: 12pt; font-family: "Times New Roman"; }p.MsoCaption, li.MsoCaption, div.MsoCaption { margin: 0cm 0cm 10pt; font-size: 9pt; font-family: "Times New Roman"; color: rgb(79, 129, 189); font-weight: bold; }div.Section1 { page: Section1; } Figure 1. Drivers for Reference Architecture @font-face { font-family: "Arial"; }@font-face { font-family: "Courier New"; }@font-face { font-family: "Wingdings"; }@font-face { font-family: "Cambria"; }p.MsoNormal, li.MsoNormal, div.MsoNormal { margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt; font-size: 12pt; font-family: "Times New Roman"; }p.MsoListParagraph, li.MsoListParagraph, div.MsoListParagraph { margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt 36pt; font-size: 12pt; font-family: "Times New Roman"; }p.MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst, li.MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst, div.MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst { margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt 36pt; font-size: 12pt; font-family: "Times New Roman"; }p.MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle, li.MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle, div.MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle { margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt 36pt; font-size: 12pt; font-family: "Times New Roman"; }p.MsoListParagraphCxSpLast, li.MsoListParagraphCxSpLast, div.MsoListParagraphCxSpLast { margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt 36pt; font-size: 12pt; font-family: "Times New Roman"; }div.Section1 { page: Section1; }ol { margin-bottom: 0cm; }ul { margin-bottom: 0cm; } Today’s telecom reference architectures should seamlessly integrate traditional legacy-based applications and transition to next-generation network technologies (e.g., IP multimedia subsystems). This has resulted in new requirements for flexible, real-time billing and OSS/BSS systems and implications on the service provider’s organizational requirements and structure.   Telecom reference architectures are today expected to:   ·       Integrate voice, messaging, email and other VAS over fixed and mobile networks, back end systems ·       Be able to provision multiple services and service bundles • Deliver converged voice, video and data services ·       Leverage the existing Network Infrastructure ·       Provide real-time, flexible billing and charging systems to handle complex promotions, discounts, and settlements with multiple parties. ·       Support charging of advanced data services such as VoIP, On-Demand, Services (e.g.  Video), IMS/SIP Services, Mobile Money, Content Services and IPTV. ·       Help in faster deployment of new services • Serve as an effective platform for collaboration between network IT and business organizations ·       Harness the potential of converging technology, networks, devices and content to develop multimedia services and solutions of ever-increasing sophistication on a single Internet Protocol (IP) ·       Ensure better service delivery and zero revenue leakage through real-time balance and credit management ·       Lower operating costs to drive profitability   Enterprise Reference Architecture   The Enterprise Reference Architecture (RA) fills the gap between the concepts and vocabulary defined by the reference model and the implementation. Reference architecture provides detailed architectural information in a common format such that solutions can be repeatedly designed and deployed in a consistent, high-quality, supportable fashion. This paper attempts to describe the Reference Architecture for the Telecom Application Usage and how to achieve the Enterprise Level Reference Architecture using SOA.   • Telecom Reference Architecture • Enterprise SOA based Reference Architecture   Telecom Reference Architecture   Tele Management Forum’s New Generation Operations Systems and Software (NGOSS) is an architectural framework for organizing, integrating, and implementing telecom systems. NGOSS is a component-based framework consisting of the following elements:   ·       The enhanced Telecom Operations Map (eTOM) is a business process framework. ·       The Shared Information Data (SID) model provides a comprehensive information framework that may be specialized for the needs of a particular organization. ·       The Telecom Application Map (TAM) is an application framework to depict the functional footprint of applications, relative to the horizontal processes within eTOM. ·       The Technology Neutral Architecture (TNA) is an integrated framework. TNA is an architecture that is sustainable through technology changes.   NGOSS Architecture Standards are:   ·       Centralized data ·       Loosely coupled distributed systems ·       Application components/re-use  ·       A technology-neutral system framework with technology specific implementations ·       Interoperability to service provider data/processes ·       Allows more re-use of business components across multiple business scenarios ·       Workflow automation   The traditional operator systems architecture consists of four layers,   ·       Business Support System (BSS) layer, with focus toward customers and business partners. Manages order, subscriber, pricing, rating, and billing information. ·       Operations Support System (OSS) layer, built around product, service, and resource inventories. ·       Networks layer – consists of Network elements and 3rd Party Systems. ·       Integration Layer – to maximize application communication and overall solution flexibility.   Reference architecture for telecom enterprises is depicted below. @font-face { font-family: "Arial"; }@font-face { font-family: "Courier New"; }@font-face { font-family: "Wingdings"; }@font-face { font-family: "Cambria"; }p.MsoNormal, li.MsoNormal, div.MsoNormal { margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt; font-size: 12pt; font-family: "Times New Roman"; }p.MsoCaption, li.MsoCaption, div.MsoCaption { margin: 0cm 0cm 10pt; font-size: 9pt; font-family: "Times New Roman"; color: rgb(79, 129, 189); font-weight: bold; }p.MsoListParagraph, li.MsoListParagraph, div.MsoListParagraph { margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt 36pt; font-size: 12pt; font-family: "Times New Roman"; }p.MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst, li.MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst, div.MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst { margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt 36pt; font-size: 12pt; font-family: "Times New Roman"; }p.MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle, li.MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle, div.MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle { margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt 36pt; font-size: 12pt; font-family: "Times New Roman"; }p.MsoListParagraphCxSpLast, li.MsoListParagraphCxSpLast, div.MsoListParagraphCxSpLast { margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt 36pt; font-size: 12pt; font-family: "Times New Roman"; }div.Section1 { page: Section1; }ol { margin-bottom: 0cm; }ul { margin-bottom: 0cm; } Figure 2. Telecom Reference Architecture   The major building blocks of any Telecom Service Provider architecture are as follows:   1. Customer Relationship Management   CRM encompasses the end-to-end lifecycle of the customer: customer initiation/acquisition, sales, ordering, and service activation, customer care and support, proactive campaigns, cross sell/up sell, and retention/loyalty.   CRM also includes the collection of customer information and its application to personalize, customize, and integrate delivery of service to a customer, as well as to identify opportunities for increasing the value of the customer to the enterprise.   The key functionalities related to Customer Relationship Management are   ·       Manage the end-to-end lifecycle of a customer request for products. ·       Create and manage customer profiles. ·       Manage all interactions with customers – inquiries, requests, and responses. ·       Provide updates to Billing and other south bound systems on customer/account related updates such as customer/ account creation, deletion, modification, request bills, final bill, duplicate bills, credit limits through Middleware. ·       Work with Order Management System, Product, and Service Management components within CRM. ·       Manage customer preferences – Involve all the touch points and channels to the customer, including contact center, retail stores, dealers, self service, and field service, as well as via any media (phone, face to face, web, mobile device, chat, email, SMS, mail, the customer's bill, etc.). ·       Support single interface for customer contact details, preferences, account details, offers, customer premise equipment, bill details, bill cycle details, and customer interactions.   CRM applications interact with customers through customer touch points like portals, point-of-sale terminals, interactive voice response systems, etc. The requests by customers are sent via fulfillment/provisioning to billing system for ordering processing.   2. Billing and Revenue Management   Billing and Revenue Management handles the collection of appropriate usage records and production of timely and accurate bills – for providing pre-bill usage information and billing to customers; for processing their payments; and for performing payment collections. In addition, it handles customer inquiries about bills, provides billing inquiry status, and is responsible for resolving billing problems to the customer's satisfaction in a timely manner. This process grouping also supports prepayment for services.   The key functionalities provided by these applications are   ·       To ensure that enterprise revenue is billed and invoices delivered appropriately to customers. ·       To manage customers’ billing accounts, process their payments, perform payment collections, and monitor the status of the account balance. ·       To ensure the timely and effective fulfillment of all customer bill inquiries and complaints. ·       Collect the usage records from mediation and ensure appropriate rating and discounting of all usage and pricing. ·       Support revenue sharing; split charging where usage is guided to an account different from the service consumer. ·       Support prepaid and post-paid rating. ·       Send notification on approach / exceeding the usage thresholds as enforced by the subscribed offer, and / or as setup by the customer. ·       Support prepaid, post paid, and hybrid (where some services are prepaid and the rest of the services post paid) customers and conversion from post paid to prepaid, and vice versa. ·       Support different billing function requirements like charge prorating, promotion, discount, adjustment, waiver, write-off, account receivable, GL Interface, late payment fee, credit control, dunning, account or service suspension, re-activation, expiry, termination, contract violation penalty, etc. ·       Initiate direct debit to collect payment against an invoice outstanding. ·       Send notification to Middleware on different events; for example, payment receipt, pre-suspension, threshold exceed, etc.   Billing systems typically get usage data from mediation systems for rating and billing. They get provisioning requests from order management systems and inquiries from CRM systems. Convergent and real-time billing systems can directly get usage details from network elements.   3. Mediation   Mediation systems transform/translate the Raw or Native Usage Data Records into a general format that is acceptable to billing for their rating purposes.   The following lists the high-level roles and responsibilities executed by the Mediation system in the end-to-end solution.   ·       Collect Usage Data Records from different data sources – like network elements, routers, servers – via different protocol and interfaces. ·       Process Usage Data Records – Mediation will process Usage Data Records as per the source format. ·       Validate Usage Data Records from each source. ·       Segregates Usage Data Records coming from each source to multiple, based on the segregation requirement of end Application. ·       Aggregates Usage Data Records based on the aggregation rule if any from different sources. ·       Consolidates multiple Usage Data Records from each source. ·       Delivers formatted Usage Data Records to different end application like Billing, Interconnect, Fraud Management, etc. ·       Generates audit trail for incoming Usage Data Records and keeps track of all the Usage Data Records at various stages of mediation process. ·       Checks duplicate Usage Data Records across files for a given time window.   4. Fulfillment   This area is responsible for providing customers with their requested products in a timely and correct manner. It translates the customer's business or personal need into a solution that can be delivered using the specific products in the enterprise's portfolio. This process informs the customers of the status of their purchase order, and ensures completion on time, as well as ensuring a delighted customer. These processes are responsible for accepting and issuing orders. They deal with pre-order feasibility determination, credit authorization, order issuance, order status and tracking, customer update on customer order activities, and customer notification on order completion. Order management and provisioning applications fall into this category.   The key functionalities provided by these applications are   ·       Issuing new customer orders, modifying open customer orders, or canceling open customer orders; ·       Verifying whether specific non-standard offerings sought by customers are feasible and supportable; ·       Checking the credit worthiness of customers as part of the customer order process; ·       Testing the completed offering to ensure it is working correctly; ·       Updating of the Customer Inventory Database to reflect that the specific product offering has been allocated, modified, or cancelled; ·       Assigning and tracking customer provisioning activities; ·       Managing customer provisioning jeopardy conditions; and ·       Reporting progress on customer orders and other processes to customer.   These applications typically get orders from CRM systems. They interact with network elements and billing systems for fulfillment of orders.   5. Enterprise Management   This process area includes those processes that manage enterprise-wide activities and needs, or have application within the enterprise as a whole. They encompass all business management processes that   ·       Are necessary to support the whole of the enterprise, including processes for financial management, legal management, regulatory management, process, cost, and quality management, etc.;   ·       Are responsible for setting corporate policies, strategies, and directions, and for providing guidelines and targets for the whole of the business, including strategy development and planning for areas, such as Enterprise Architecture, that are integral to the direction and development of the business;   ·       Occur throughout the enterprise, including processes for project management, performance assessments, cost assessments, etc.     (i) Enterprise Risk Management:   Enterprise Risk Management focuses on assuring that risks and threats to the enterprise value and/or reputation are identified, and appropriate controls are in place to minimize or eliminate the identified risks. The identified risks may be physical or logical/virtual. Successful risk management ensures that the enterprise can support its mission critical operations, processes, applications, and communications in the face of serious incidents such as security threats/violations and fraud attempts. Two key areas covered in Risk Management by telecom operators are:   ·       Revenue Assurance: Revenue assurance system will be responsible for identifying revenue loss scenarios across components/systems, and will help in rectifying the problems. The following lists the high-level roles and responsibilities executed by the Revenue Assurance system in the end-to-end solution. o   Identify all usage information dropped when networks are being upgraded. o   Interconnect bill verification. o   Identify where services are routinely provisioned but never billed. o   Identify poor sales policies that are intensifying collections problems. o   Find leakage where usage is sent to error bucket and never billed for. o   Find leakage where field service, CRM, and network build-out are not optimized.   ·       Fraud Management: Involves collecting data from different systems to identify abnormalities in traffic patterns, usage patterns, and subscription patterns to report suspicious activity that might suggest fraudulent usage of resources, resulting in revenue losses to the operator.   The key roles and responsibilities of the system component are as follows:   o   Fraud management system will capture and monitor high usage (over a certain threshold) in terms of duration, value, and number of calls for each subscriber. The threshold for each subscriber is decided by the system and fixed automatically. o   Fraud management will be able to detect the unauthorized access to services for certain subscribers. These subscribers may have been provided unauthorized services by employees. The component will raise the alert to the operator the very first time of such illegal calls or calls which are not billed. o   The solution will be to have an alarm management system that will deliver alarms to the operator/provider whenever it detects a fraud, thus minimizing fraud by catching it the first time it occurs. o   The Fraud Management system will be capable of interfacing with switches, mediation systems, and billing systems   (ii) Knowledge Management   This process focuses on knowledge management, technology research within the enterprise, and the evaluation of potential technology acquisitions.   Key responsibilities of knowledge base management are to   ·       Maintain knowledge base – Creation and updating of knowledge base on ongoing basis. ·       Search knowledge base – Search of knowledge base on keywords or category browse ·       Maintain metadata – Management of metadata on knowledge base to ensure effective management and search. ·       Run report generator. ·       Provide content – Add content to the knowledge base, e.g., user guides, operational manual, etc.   (iii) Document Management   It focuses on maintaining a repository of all electronic documents or images of paper documents relevant to the enterprise using a system.   (iv) Data Management   It manages data as a valuable resource for any enterprise. For telecom enterprises, the typical areas covered are Master Data Management, Data Warehousing, and Business Intelligence. It is also responsible for data governance, security, quality, and database management.   Key responsibilities of Data Management are   ·       Using ETL, extract the data from CRM, Billing, web content, ERP, campaign management, financial, network operations, asset management info, customer contact data, customer measures, benchmarks, process data, e.g., process inputs, outputs, and measures, into Enterprise Data Warehouse. ·       Management of data traceability with source, data related business rules/decisions, data quality, data cleansing data reconciliation, competitors data – storage for all the enterprise data (customer profiles, products, offers, revenues, etc.) ·       Get online update through night time replication or physical backup process at regular frequency. ·       Provide the data access to business intelligence and other systems for their analysis, report generation, and use.   (v) Business Intelligence   It uses the Enterprise Data to provide the various analysis and reports that contain prospects and analytics for customer retention, acquisition of new customers due to the offers, and SLAs. It will generate right and optimized plans – bolt-ons for the customers.   The following lists the high-level roles and responsibilities executed by the Business Intelligence system at the Enterprise Level:   ·       It will do Pattern analysis and reports problem. ·       It will do Data Analysis – Statistical analysis, data profiling, affinity analysis of data, customer segment wise usage patterns on offers, products, service and revenue generation against services and customer segments. ·       It will do Performance (business, system, and forecast) analysis, churn propensity, response time, and SLAs analysis. ·       It will support for online and offline analysis, and report drill down capability. ·       It will collect, store, and report various SLA data. ·       It will provide the necessary intelligence for marketing and working on campaigns, etc., with cost benefit analysis and predictions.   It will advise on customer promotions with additional services based on loyalty and credit history of customer   ·       It will Interface with Enterprise Data Management system for data to run reports and analysis tasks. It will interface with the campaign schedules, based on historical success evidence.   (vi) Stakeholder and External Relations Management   It manages the enterprise's relationship with stakeholders and outside entities. Stakeholders include shareholders, employee organizations, etc. Outside entities include regulators, local community, and unions. Some of the processes within this grouping are Shareholder Relations, External Affairs, Labor Relations, and Public Relations.   (vii) Enterprise Resource Planning   It is used to manage internal and external resources, including tangible assets, financial resources, materials, and human resources. Its purpose is to facilitate the flow of information between all business functions inside the boundaries of the enterprise and manage the connections to outside stakeholders. ERP systems consolidate all business operations into a uniform and enterprise wide system environment.   The key roles and responsibilities for Enterprise System are given below:   ·        It will handle responsibilities such as core accounting, financial, and management reporting. ·       It will interface with CRM for capturing customer account and details. ·       It will interface with billing to capture the billing revenue and other financial data. ·       It will be responsible for executing the dunning process. Billing will send the required feed to ERP for execution of dunning. ·       It will interface with the CRM and Billing through batch interfaces. Enterprise management systems are like horizontals in the enterprise and typically interact with all major telecom systems. E.g., an ERP system interacts with CRM, Fulfillment, and Billing systems for different kinds of data exchanges.   6. External Interfaces/Touch Points   The typical external parties are customers, suppliers/partners, employees, shareholders, and other stakeholders. External interactions from/to a Service Provider to other parties can be achieved by a variety of mechanisms, including:   ·       Exchange of emails or faxes ·       Call Centers ·       Web Portals ·       Business-to-Business (B2B) automated transactions   These applications provide an Internet technology driven interface to external parties to undertake a variety of business functions directly for themselves. These can provide fully or partially automated service to external parties through various touch points.   Typical characteristics of these touch points are   ·       Pre-integrated self-service system, including stand-alone web framework or integration front end with a portal engine ·       Self services layer exposing atomic web services/APIs for reuse by multiple systems across the architectural environment ·       Portlets driven connectivity exposing data and services interoperability through a portal engine or web application   These touch points mostly interact with the CRM systems for requests, inquiries, and responses.   7. Middleware   The component will be primarily responsible for integrating the different systems components under a common platform. It should provide a Standards-Based Platform for building Service Oriented Architecture and Composite Applications. The following lists the high-level roles and responsibilities executed by the Middleware component in the end-to-end solution.   ·       As an integration framework, covering to and fro interfaces ·       Provide a web service framework with service registry. ·       Support SOA framework with SOA service registry. ·       Each of the interfaces from / to Middleware to other components would handle data transformation, translation, and mapping of data points. ·       Receive data from the caller / activate and/or forward the data to the recipient system in XML format. ·       Use standard XML for data exchange. ·       Provide the response back to the service/call initiator. ·       Provide a tracking until the response completion. ·       Keep a store transitional data against each call/transaction. ·       Interface through Middleware to get any information that is possible and allowed from the existing systems to enterprise systems; e.g., customer profile and customer history, etc. ·       Provide the data in a common unified format to the SOA calls across systems, and follow the Enterprise Architecture directive. ·       Provide an audit trail for all transactions being handled by the component.   8. Network Elements   The term Network Element means a facility or equipment used in the provision of a telecommunications service. Such terms also includes features, functions, and capabilities that are provided by means of such facility or equipment, including subscriber numbers, databases, signaling systems, and information sufficient for billing and collection or used in the transmission, routing, or other provision of a telecommunications service.   Typical network elements in a GSM network are Home Location Register (HLR), Intelligent Network (IN), Mobile Switching Center (MSC), SMS Center (SMSC), and network elements for other value added services like Push-to-talk (PTT), Ring Back Tone (RBT), etc.   Network elements are invoked when subscribers use their telecom devices for any kind of usage. These elements generate usage data and pass it on to downstream systems like mediation and billing system for rating and billing. They also integrate with provisioning systems for order/service fulfillment.   9. 3rd Party Applications   3rd Party systems are applications like content providers, payment gateways, point of sale terminals, and databases/applications maintained by the Government.   Depending on applicability and the type of functionality provided by 3rd party applications, the integration with different telecom systems like CRM, provisioning, and billing will be done.   10. Service Delivery Platform   A service delivery platform (SDP) provides the architecture for the rapid deployment, provisioning, execution, management, and billing of value added telecom services. SDPs are based on the concept of SOA and layered architecture. They support the delivery of voice, data services, and content in network and device-independent fashion. They allow application developers to aggregate network capabilities, services, and sources of content. SDPs typically contain layers for web services exposure, service application development, and network abstraction.   SOA Reference Architecture   SOA concept is based on the principle of developing reusable business service and building applications by composing those services, instead of building monolithic applications in silos. It’s about bridging the gap between business and IT through a set of business-aligned IT services, using a set of design principles, patterns, and techniques.   In an SOA, resources are made available to participants in a value net, enterprise, line of business (typically spanning multiple applications within an enterprise or across multiple enterprises). It consists of a set of business-aligned IT services that collectively fulfill an organization’s business processes and goals. We can choreograph these services into composite applications and invoke them through standard protocols. SOA, apart from agility and reusability, enables:   ·       The business to specify processes as orchestrations of reusable services ·       Technology agnostic business design, with technology hidden behind service interface ·       A contractual-like interaction between business and IT, based on service SLAs ·       Accountability and governance, better aligned to business services ·       Applications interconnections untangling by allowing access only through service interfaces, reducing the daunting side effects of change ·       Reduced pressure to replace legacy and extended lifetime for legacy applications, through encapsulation in services   ·       A Cloud Computing paradigm, using web services technologies, that makes possible service outsourcing on an on-demand, utility-like, pay-per-usage basis   The following section represents the Reference Architecture of logical view for the Telecom Solution. The new custom built application needs to align with this logical architecture in the long run to achieve EA benefits.   Packaged implementation applications, such as ERP billing applications, need to expose their functions as service providers (as other applications consume) and interact with other applications as service consumers.   COT applications need to expose services through wrappers such as adapters to utilize existing resources and at the same time achieve Enterprise Architecture goal and objectives.   The following are the various layers for Enterprise level deployment of SOA. This diagram captures the abstract view of Enterprise SOA layers and important components of each layer. Layered architecture means decomposition of services such that most interactions occur between adjacent layers. However, there is no strict rule that top layers should not directly communicate with bottom layers.   The diagram below represents the important logical pieces that would result from overall SOA transformation. @font-face { font-family: "Arial"; }@font-face { font-family: "Courier New"; }@font-face { font-family: "Wingdings"; }@font-face { font-family: "Cambria"; }p.MsoNormal, li.MsoNormal, div.MsoNormal { margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt; font-size: 12pt; font-family: "Times New Roman"; }p.MsoCaption, li.MsoCaption, div.MsoCaption { margin: 0cm 0cm 10pt; font-size: 9pt; font-family: "Times New Roman"; color: rgb(79, 129, 189); font-weight: bold; }p.MsoListParagraph, li.MsoListParagraph, div.MsoListParagraph { margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt 36pt; font-size: 12pt; font-family: "Times New Roman"; }p.MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst, li.MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst, div.MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst { margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt 36pt; font-size: 12pt; font-family: "Times New Roman"; }p.MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle, li.MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle, div.MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle { margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt 36pt; font-size: 12pt; font-family: "Times New Roman"; }p.MsoListParagraphCxSpLast, li.MsoListParagraphCxSpLast, div.MsoListParagraphCxSpLast { margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt 36pt; font-size: 12pt; font-family: "Times New Roman"; }div.Section1 { page: Section1; }ol { margin-bottom: 0cm; }ul { margin-bottom: 0cm; } Figure 3. Enterprise SOA Reference Architecture 1.          Operational System Layer: This layer consists of all packaged applications like CRM, ERP, custom built applications, COTS based applications like Billing, Revenue Management, Fulfilment, and the Enterprise databases that are essential and contribute directly or indirectly to the Enterprise OSS/BSS Transformation.   ERP holds the data of Asset Lifecycle Management, Supply Chain, and Advanced Procurement and Human Capital Management, etc.   CRM holds the data related to Order, Sales, and Marketing, Customer Care, Partner Relationship Management, Loyalty, etc.   Content Management handles Enterprise Search and Query. Billing application consists of the following components:   ·       Collections Management, Customer Billing Management, Invoices, Real-Time Rating, Discounting, and Applying of Charges ·       Enterprise databases will hold both the application and service data, whether structured or unstructured.   MDM - Master data majorly consists of Customer, Order, Product, and Service Data.     2.          Enterprise Component Layer:   This layer consists of the Application Services and Common Services that are responsible for realizing the functionality and maintaining the QoS of the exposed services. This layer uses container-based technologies such as application servers to implement the components, workload management, high availability, and load balancing.   Application Services: This Service Layer enables application, technology, and database abstraction so that the complex accessing logic is hidden from the other service layers. This is a basic service layer, which exposes application functionalities and data as reusable services. The three types of the Application access services are:   ·       Application Access Service: This Service Layer exposes application level functionalities as a reusable service between BSS to BSS and BSS to OSS integration. This layer is enabled using disparate technology such as Web Service, Integration Servers, and Adaptors, etc.   ·       Data Access Service: This Service Layer exposes application data services as a reusable reference data service. This is done via direct interaction with application data. and provides the federated query.   ·       Network Access Service: This Service Layer exposes provisioning layer as a reusable service from OSS to OSS integration. This integration service emphasizes the need for high performance, stateless process flows, and distributed design.   Common Services encompasses management of structured, semi-structured, and unstructured data such as information services, portal services, interaction services, infrastructure services, and security services, etc.   3.          Integration Layer:   This consists of service infrastructure components like service bus, service gateway for partner integration, service registry, service repository, and BPEL processor. Service bus will carry the service invocation payloads/messages between consumers and providers. The other important functions expected from it are itinerary based routing, distributed caching of routing information, transformations, and all qualities of service for messaging-like reliability, scalability, and availability, etc. Service registry will hold all contracts (wsdl) of services, and it helps developers to locate or discover service during design time or runtime.   • BPEL processor would be useful in orchestrating the services to compose a complex business scenario or process. • Workflow and business rules management are also required to support manual triggering of certain activities within business process. based on the rules setup and also the state machine information. Application, data, and service mediation layer typically forms the overall composite application development framework or SOA Framework.   4.          Business Process Layer: These are typically the intermediate services layer and represent Shared Business Process Services. At Enterprise Level, these services are from Customer Management, Order Management, Billing, Finance, and Asset Management application domains.   5.          Access Layer: This layer consists of portals for Enterprise and provides a single view of Enterprise information management and dashboard services.   6.          Channel Layer: This consists of various devices; applications that form part of extended enterprise; browsers through which users access the applications.   7.          Client Layer: This designates the different types of users accessing the enterprise applications. The type of user typically would be an important factor in determining the level of access to applications.   8.          Vertical pieces like management, monitoring, security, and development cut across all horizontal layers Management and monitoring involves all aspects of SOA-like services, SLAs, and other QoS lifecycle processes for both applications and services surrounding SOA governance.     9.          EA Governance, Reference Architecture, Roadmap, Principles, and Best Practices:   EA Governance is important in terms of providing the overall direction to SOA implementation within the enterprise. This involves board-level involvement, in addition to business and IT executives. At a high level, this involves managing the SOA projects implementation, managing SOA infrastructure, and controlling the entire effort through all fine-tuned IT processes in accordance with COBIT (Control Objectives for Information Technology).   Devising tools and techniques to promote reuse culture, and the SOA way of doing things needs competency centers to be established in addition to training the workforce to take up new roles that are suited to SOA journey.   Conclusions   Reference Architectures can serve as the basis for disparate architecture efforts throughout the organization, even if they use different tools and technologies. Reference architectures provide best practices and approaches in the independent way a vendor deals with technology and standards. Reference Architectures model the abstract architectural elements for an enterprise independent of the technologies, protocols, and products that are used to implement an SOA. Telecom enterprises today are facing significant business and technology challenges due to growing competition, a multitude of services, and convergence. Adopting architectural best practices could go a long way in meeting these challenges. The use of SOA-based architecture for communication to each of the external systems like Billing, CRM, etc., in OSS/BSS system has made the architecture very loosely coupled, with greater flexibility. Any change in the external systems would be absorbed at the Integration Layer without affecting the rest of the ecosystem. The use of a Business Process Management (BPM) tool makes the management and maintenance of the business processes easy, with better performance in terms of lead time, quality, and cost. Since the Architecture is based on standards, it will lower the cost of deploying and managing OSS/BSS applications over their lifecycles.

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• font face properties of font selector is not working in my website

  - by Mayur

  Hi All, I m getting a problem while embedding a font in my web site i m using a css3 rule of font selector code is @font-face { font-family:'VoltaEFTU-Regular'; src: url(/fonts/VoltaEFTU-Regular.ttf) format("truetype"); } .sample { font-family: 'VoltaEFTU-Regular'; font-size: 10em; } I put my volta font in truetype format in fonts folder of my website folder but its not working my html code is : typetrigger

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