I'm developing a mirror for lazer beam(Ball sprite). There I'm trying
to redirect the laze beam according
to the ration degree of the mirror(Rectangle). How can I collide the ball
to the correct angle if the colliding object is with some angle(45 deg) rather than colliding back.
here is an screen shot of my work
here is my code
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using Microsoft.Xna.Framework;
using Microsoft.Xna.Framework.Audio;
using Microsoft.Xna.Framework.Content;
using Microsoft.Xna.Framework.GamerServices;
using Microsoft.Xna.Framework.Graphics;
using Microsoft.Xna.Framework.Input;
using Microsoft.Xna.Framework.Media;
namespace collision
{
/// <summary>
/// This is the main type for your game
/// </summary>
public class Game1 : Microsoft.Xna.Framework.Game
{
GraphicsDeviceManager graphics;
SpriteBatch spriteBatch;
Texture2D ballTexture;
Rectangle ballBounds;
Vector2 ballPosition;
Vector2 ballVelocity;
float ballSpeed = 30f;
Texture2D blockTexture;
Rectangle blockBounds;
Vector2 blockPosition;
private Vector2 origin;
KeyboardState keyboardState;
//Font
SpriteFont Font1;
Vector2 FontPos;
private String displayText;
public Game1()
{
graphics =
new GraphicsDeviceManager(this);
Content.RootDirectory = "Content";
}
/// <summary>
/// Allows the game
to perform any initialization it needs
to before starting
to run.
/// This is where it can query for any required services and load any non-graphic
/// related content. Calling base.Initialize will enumerate through any components
/// and initialize them as well.
/// </summary>
protected override void Initialize()
{
// TODO: Add your initialization logic here
ballPosition =
new Vector2(this.GraphicsDevice.Viewport.Width / 2,
this.GraphicsDevice.Viewport.Height * 0.25f);
blockPosition =
new Vector2(this.GraphicsDevice.Viewport.Width / 2,
this.GraphicsDevice.Viewport.Height /2);
ballVelocity =
new Vector2(0, 1);
base.Initialize();
}
/// <summary>
/// LoadContent will be called once per game and is the place
to load
/// all of your content.
/// </summary>
protected override void LoadContent()
{
// Create a
new SpriteBatch, which can be used
to draw textures.
spriteBatch =
new SpriteBatch(GraphicsDevice);
ballTexture = Content.Load<Texture2D>("ball");
blockTexture = Content.Load<Texture2D>("mirror");
//create rectangles based off the size of the textures
ballBounds =
new Rectangle((int)(ballPosition.X - ballTexture.Width / 2),
(int)(ballPosition.Y - ballTexture.Height / 2), ballTexture.Width, ballTexture.Height);
blockBounds =
new Rectangle((int)(blockPosition.X - blockTexture.Width / 2),
(int)(blockPosition.Y - blockTexture.Height / 2), blockTexture.Width, blockTexture.Height);
origin.X = blockTexture.Width / 2;
origin.Y = blockTexture.Height / 2;
// TODO: use this.Content
to load your game content here
Font1 = Content.Load<SpriteFont>("SpriteFont1");
FontPos =
new Vector2(graphics.GraphicsDevice.Viewport.Width - 100, 20);
}
/// <summary>
/// UnloadContent will be called once per game and is the place
to unload
/// all content.
/// </summary>
protected override void UnloadContent()
{
// TODO: Unload any non ContentManager content here
}
/// <summary>
/// Allows the game
to run logic such as updating the world,
/// checking for collisions, gathering input, and playing audio.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="gameTime">Provides a snapshot of timing values.</param>
///
private float RotationAngle;
float circle = MathHelper.Pi * 2;
float angle;
protected override void Update(GameTime gameTime)
{
// Allows the game
to exit
if (GamePad.GetState(PlayerIndex.One).Buttons.Back == ButtonState.Pressed)
this.Exit();
// TODO: Add your update logic here
//check for collision between the ball and the block, or if the ball is outside the bounds of the screen
if (ballBounds.Intersects(blockBounds) || !GraphicsDevice.Viewport.Bounds.Contains(ballBounds))
{
//we have a simple collision!
//if it has hit, swap the direction of the ball, and update it's position
ballVelocity = -ballVelocity;
ballPosition += ballVelocity * ballSpeed;
}
else
{
//move the ball a bit
ballPosition += ballVelocity * ballSpeed;
}
//update bounding boxes
ballBounds.X = (int)ballPosition.X;
ballBounds.Y = (int)ballPosition.Y;
blockBounds.X = (int)blockPosition.X;
blockBounds.Y = (int)blockPosition.Y;
keyboardState = Keyboard.GetState();
float val = 1.568017f/90;
if (keyboardState.IsKeyDown(Keys.Space))
RotationAngle = RotationAngle + (float)Math.PI;
if (keyboardState.IsKeyDown(Keys.Left))
RotationAngle = RotationAngle - val;
angle = (float)Math.PI / 4.0f; // 90 degrees
RotationAngle = angle;
// RotationAngle = RotationAngle % circle;
displayText = RotationAngle.ToString();
base.Update(gameTime);
}
/// <summary>
/// This is called when the game should draw itself.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="gameTime">Provides a snapshot of timing values.</param>
protected override void Draw(GameTime gameTime)
{
GraphicsDevice.Clear(Color.CornflowerBlue);
// TODO: Add your drawing code here
spriteBatch.Begin();
// Find the center of the string
Vector2 FontOrigin = Font1.MeasureString(displayText) / 2;
spriteBatch.DrawString(Font1, displayText, FontPos, Color.White, 0, FontOrigin, 1.0f, SpriteEffects.None, 0.5f);
spriteBatch.Draw(ballTexture, ballPosition, Color.White);
spriteBatch.Draw(blockTexture, blockPosition,null, Color.White, RotationAngle,origin, 1.0f, SpriteEffects.None, 0f);
spriteBatch.End();
base.Draw(gameTime);
}
}
}
