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  • Why does it NOT give a segmentation violation?

    - by user198729
    The code below is said to give a segmentation violation: #include <stdio.h> #include <string.h> void function(char *str) { char buffer[16]; strcpy(buffer,str); } int main() { char large_string[256]; int i; for( i = 0; i < 255; i++) large_string[i] = 'A'; function(large_string); return 1; } It's compiled and run like this: gcc -Wall -Wextra hw.cpp && a.exe But there is nothing output. NOTE The above code indeed overwrites the ret address and so on if you really understand what's going underneath.

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  • C functions invoked as threads - Linux userland program

    - by Einar
    I'm writing a linux daemon in C which gets values from an ADC by SPI interface (ioctl). The SPI (spidev - userland) seems to be a bit unstable and freezes the daemon at random times. I need to have some better control of the calls to the functions getting the values, and I was thinking of making it as a thread which I could wait for to finish and get the return value and if it times out assume that it froze and kill it without this new thread taking down the daemon itself. Also I could do other things like resetting the ADC before restarting. Is this possible? Pseudo example of what I want to achieve: (function int get_adc_value(int adc_channel, float *value) ) pid = thread( get_adc_value(1,&value); //makes thread wait_until_finish(pid, timeout); //waits until function finishes/timesout if(timeout) kill pid, start over //if thread do not return in given time, kill it (it is frozen) else if return value sane, continue //if successful, handle return variable value and continue Thanks for any input on the matter, examples highly appreciated!

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  • How can I load class's part using linq to sql without anonymous class or additional class?

    - by ais
    class Test { int Id{get;set;} string Name {get;set;} string Description {get;set;} } //1)ok context.Tests.Select(t => new {t.Id, t.Name}).ToList().Select(t => new Test{Id = t.Id, Name = t.Name}); //2)ok class TestPart{ int Id{get;set;} string Name {get;set;} } context.Tests.Select(t => new TestPart{Id = t.Id, Name = t.Name}).ToList().Select(t => new Test{Id = t.Id, Name = t.Name}); //3)error Explicit construction of entity type 'Test' in query is not allowed. context.Tests.Select(t => new Test{Id = t.Id, Name = t.Name}).ToList(); Is there any way to use third variant?

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  • compiler warning on (ambiguous) method resolution with named parameters

    - by FireSnake
    One question regarding whether the following code should yield a compiler warning or not (it doesn't). It declares two methods of the same name/return type, one has an additional named/optional parameter with default value. NOTE: technically the resolution isn't ambiguous, because the rules clearly state that the first method will get called. See here, Overload resolution, third bullet point. This behavior is also intuitive to me, no question. public void Foo(int arg) { ... } public void Foo(int arg, bool bar = true) { ...} Foo(42); // shouldn't this give a compiler warning? I think a compiler warning would be kind of intuitive here. Though the code technically is clean (whether it is a sound design is a different question:)).

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  • translate ia32 into C

    - by David Lee
    I am trying to translate the following: Action: push %ebp #function prolog mov %esp, %ebp sub $0x10, %esp mov 0x8(%ebp), %eax #first line compiles to these 4 lines imul 0x8(%ebp), %eax sub $0x7, %eax mov %eax, -0x4(%ebp) addl $0x8, 0xc(%ebp) #second line mov -0x4(%ebp), %eax #third line mov 0xc(%ebp), %edx mov (%edx, %eax, 4), %eax add $0x3, %eax movb $0x41, (%eax) leave ret So far I have the following: //What am I missing? void Action(int x, char **y) { int z = x * x - 7; y+=8; //missing third line } What is the best way to translate this?

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  • Problem with Postgres FOR LOOP

    - by user341831
    Hi all, Ich have a problem in postgres function: CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION linkedRepoObjects(id bigint) RETURNS int AS $$ DECLARE catNumber int DEFAULT 0; DECLARE cat RECORD; BEGIN WITH RECURSIVE children(categoryid,category_fk) AS ( SELECT categoryid, category_fk FROM b2m.category_tab WHERE categoryid = 1 UNION ALL SELECT c1.categoryid,c1.category_fk FROM b2m.category_tab c1, children WHERE children.categoryid = c1.category_fk ) FOR cat IN SELECT * FROM children LOOP IF EXISTS (SELECT 1 FROM b2m.repoobject_tab WHERE category_fk = cat.categoryid) THEN catNumber = catNumber +1 END IF; END LOOP; RETURN catNumber; END; $$ LANGUAGE 'plpgsql'; I've got error: FEHLER: Syntaxfehler bei »FOR« LINE 1: ...dren WHERE children.categoryid = c1.category_fk ) FOR $2 I... I'm a newbee in Postgres. Please help. Thanx in advance

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  • Autocorrelation method for pitch determination: what is the input data form?

    - by harsh
    I have read a code for pitch determination using autocorrelation method. Can anybody please tell what would be the input data (passed as argument to DetectPitch()) function here: double DetectPitch(short* data) { int sampleRate = 2048; //Create sine wave double *buffer = malloc(1024*sizeof(short)); double amplitude = 0.25 * 32768; //0.25 * max length of short double frequency = 726.0; for (int n = 0; n < 1024; n++) { buffer[n] = (short)(amplitude * sin((2 * 3.14159265 * n * frequency) / sampleRate)); } doHighPassFilter(data); printf("Pitch from sine wave: %f\n",detectPitchCalculation(buffer, 50.0, 1000.0, 1, 1)); printf("Pitch from mic: %f\n",detectPitchCalculation(data, 50.0, 1000.0, 1, 1)); return 0; }

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  • SQL syntax problem (multiple selects)

    - by user279521
    I am having problems retrieving accurate data values with my stored proc query below: CREATE PROCEDURE usp_InvoiceErrorLog @RecID int AS DECLARE @ErrorString as varchar(1000), @ErrorCode as int; Select @ErrorCode = ErrorCode from tbl_AcctRecv_WebRpt Where RecID = @RecID; IF NOT(@ErrorCode = NULL) Begin Select @ErrorString = ErrorDesc from tbl_ErrDesc Where ErrorCode = @ErrorCode End Select RecID, VendorNum, VendorName, InvNum, InvTotal, (SELECT CONVERT(VARCHAR(11), InvDate, 106) AS [DD MON YYYY]) As InvDate, TicketRequestor, ErrorCode, @ErrorString as ErrorDesc from tbl_AcctRecv_WebRpt Where RecID = @RecID The ErrorDesc column (in the final select statement at the bottom) returns a NULL value, when it should return a valid string data. Any ideas?

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  • Appending Integer array elements in Java

    - by Neville
    I have an array, say int a[]={2,0,1,0,1,1,0,2,1,1,1,0,1,0,1}; I need to append each of the 5 neighboring elements and assign them to a new array b with length=(a.length/5); and i want to append the 5 neighboring elements so that I have: int b[]={20101,10211,10101}; I need to do this for various length arrays, in most cases with length of a being greater than 15. Any help would be greatly appreciated, I'm programming in Java. Thanks in advance.

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  • Is this casting safe?

    - by Itsik
    I need to write a Util function (in my c++cli app) that converts a String to a Double or Float or Int. template<typename T> static T MyConvert(String^ str) { return static_cast<T>(System::Convert::ToDouble(str)); } Is this safe? Can it somehow convert 2 to 1.999 and then to 1 if I call MyConvert<int>("2") ? I was wondering why the Convert class isn't templated in the first place? (That would let me call Convert<T> instead of Convert.ToDouble() for all types) This is C++/Cli so I can use any convert methods in c++ or .net, but I only know Convert.ToDouble()|ToString()|ToInt32()) Thanks

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  • C++ code beautifier for emacs/linux

    - by aaa
    hi I am looking for code beautifier for UNIX/emacs. I have looked at gnu indent, artistic style, however I need something a bit different. For example, I would like the following: for( int x= 0;; ++ x) if(x) break; to be formatted as for (int x = 0; ; ++x) if (x) break;. As far as I can tell artistic style does not do that (correct me if I am wrong). What can you recommend? Thanks edit both, artistic style and indent remove whitespace. Here is a small interactive command to beautify region: 405 (defun my-emacs-command-beautify-region() 406 (interactive) 407 (let ((cmd "astyle")) 408 (shell-command-on-region (region-beginning) (region-end) cmd (current-buffer) t))

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  • NHibernate 'IdentifierGenerationException' on an Update trigger

    - by Jan Jongboom
    In my database I have an id column defined as [autonumber] [int] IDENTITY(1,1) NOT NULL which is mapped in my .hbm.xml like: <id name="Id" column="autonumber" type="int"> <generator class="identity" /> </id> When calling session.Save() updates are successful committed to the database. When adding a versioning trigger I however get the error this id generator generates Int64, Int32, Int16 of type IdentifierGenerationException. The trigger is defined as: ALTER TRIGGER [dbo].[CatchUpdates_NVM_FDK_Kenmerken] ON [dbo].[NVM_FDK_Kenmerken] INSTEAD OF UPDATE AS BEGIN SET NOCOUNT ON UPDATE NVM_FDK_Kenmerken SET idIsActive = 0 WHERE internalId IN (SELECT internalId FROM INSERTED) INSERT INTO dbo.NVM_FDK_Kenmerken ( vestigingNummer , internalId , someOtherColumns, dateInserted, idIsActive ) SELECT vestigingNummer, internalId, someOtherColumns, GETDATE(), 1 FROM INSERTED END What am I doing wrong here? When doing manual updates everything works just fine and as expected.

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  • Why would bytesTotal increase in a AS3 preloader?

    - by justkevin
    I'm creating a custom preloader for a Flex app and have noticed the following behavior: when loading, the progress bar goes to 100%, then down then back up, and so on until the app is finished loading. When I put a trace in the dowloadprogress listener, I see that while the app is loading, both bytesLoaded and bytesTotal increase, but not necessarily at the same time. Code: private function onDownloadProgress(event:ProgressEvent):void { var loaded:int = event.bytesLoaded; var total:int = event.bytesTotal; trace(event.target,loaded,total); _starfield.progress = loaded/total; } Output: [object Preloader] 134276 134276 [object Preloader] 265348 285007 [object Preloader] 285007 285007 [object Preloader] 678223 1322116 [object Preloader] 809295 1322116 [object Preloader] 1322116 1322116 [object Preloader] 1322116 1322116 [object Preloader] 1387652 1584342 [object Preloader] 1791882 1791882 [object Preloader] 2293133 2293133 [object Preloader] 2362938 2362938 [object Preloader] 2362938 2362938 [object Preloader] 2362938 2362938 Why does bytesTotal change during load?

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  • What software design pattern is best for the following scenario (C#)

    - by askjdh
    I have a gps device that records data e.g. datetime, latitude, longitude I have an sdk that reads the data from the device. The way the data is read: A command packet (basically a combination of int values in a struct) is sent to the device. The device responds with the data in fixed size chunks e.g. 64bytes Depending on the command issued I will get back differect data structs e.g. sending command 1 to the device returns a struct like struct x { id int, name char[20] } command 2 returns a collection of the following structs (basically it boils down to an array of the structs - y[12]) struct y { date datetime, lat decimal, lon decimal } I would then want to convert the struct to a class and save the data to a database. What would be the best way to encapsulate the entire process, preferably using some established design pattern? Many thanks M

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  • Is it OK to pass SQLCommand as a parameter?

    - by TooFat
    I have a Business Layer that passes a Conn string and a SQLCommand to a Data Layer like so public void PopulateLocalData() { System.Data.SqlClient.SqlCommand cmd = new System.Data.SqlClient.SqlCommand(); cmd.CommandType = System.Data.CommandType.StoredProcedure; cmd.CommandText = "usp_PopulateServiceSurveyLocal"; DataLayer.DataProvider.ExecSQL(ConnString, cmd); } The DataLayer then just executes the sql like so public static int ExecSQL(string sqlConnString, System.Data.SqlClient.SqlCommand cmd) { int rowsAffected; using (SqlConnection conn = new SqlConnection(sqlConnString)) { conn.Open(); cmd.Connection = conn; rowsAffected = cmd.ExecuteNonQuery(); cmd.Dispose(); } return rowsAffected; } Is it OK for me to pass the SQLCommand as a parameter like this or is there a better more accepted way of doing it. One of my concerns is if an error occurs when executing the query the cmd.dispose line will never execute. Does that mean it will continue to use up memory that will never be released?

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  • How to Override a private set property

    - by David
    Hi, Im using the Microsoft.Office.Interop.MSProject.Resource assembly which has a "UniqueID" property, it has a get but not set. How can I actually set a value? An example would be very much appreciated. --Update-- Ok I can get the value for a property "Name" and set, but Im intersted in the "UniqueId" property that does not have a public set (get only): int ii = (int)resource.GetType().InvokeMember("UniqueID", BindingFlags.GetProperty, null, resource, new object[] { }); resource.GetType().InvokeMember("UniqueID", BindingFlags.SetProperty, null, resource, new object[] {iUid,}); I get the following error {"Number of parameters specified does not match the expected number."} anyway for me to work out how many paramters it needs?

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  • How to find all clusters of forest on map?

    - by Damir
    How to find all clusters of forest on map ? I have simple class cell like (Type is enum {RIVER, FOREST,GRASS,HILL} class Cell{ public: Type type; int x; int y }; and map like vector<Cell> grid. Can anyone suggest me algorithm to create list<list<Cell>> clusters where list contains FOREST cells in same cluster (cluster are set of connected cells - connection can be in eight direction:up,down,left,right,up_right,up_left,down_left,down_right)? I need to find all clusters of forest on map and put every single cluster in list<Cell>.

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  • IntPtr arithmetics

    - by Luca
    I tried to allocate an array of structs in this way: struct T { int a; int b; } data = Marshal.AllocHGlobal(count*Marshal.SizeOf(typeof(T)); ... I'd like to access to allocated data "binding" a struct to each element in array allocated with AllocHGlobal... something like this T v; v = (T)Marshal.PtrToStructure(data+1, typeof(T)); but i don't find any convenient way... why IntPtr lack of arithmetics? How can I workaround this is a "safe" way? Someone could confirm that PtrToStructure function copy data into the struct variable? In other words, modifing the struct reflect modifications in the structure array data, or not? Definitely, I want to operate on data pointed by an IntPtr using struct, without copying data each time, avoiding unsafe code. Thank all!

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  • Stored procedure error when use computed column for ID

    - by Hari
    I got the error: Procedure or function usp_User_Info3 has too many arguments specified When I run the program. I don't know the error in SP or in C# code. I have to display the Vendor_ID after the user clicks the submit button. Where the thing going wrong here ? Table structure : CREATE TABLE User_Info3 ( SNo int Identity (2000,1) , Vendor_ID AS 'VEN' + CAST(SNo as varchar(16)) PERSISTED PRIMARY KEY, UserName VARCHAR(16) NOT NULL, User_Password VARCHAR(12) NOT NULL, User_ConPassword VARCHAR(12) NOT NULL, User_FirstName VARCHAR(25) NOT NULL, User_LastName VARCHAR(25) SPARSE NULL, User_Title VARCHAR(35) NOT NULL, User_EMail VARCHAR(35) NOT NULL, User_PhoneNo VARCHAR(14) NOT NULL, User_MobileNo VARCHAR(14)NOT NULL, User_FaxNo VARCHAR(14)NOT NULL, UserReg_Date DATE DEFAULT GETDATE() ) Stored Procedure : ALTER PROCEDURE [dbo].[usp_User_Info3] @SNo INT OUTPUT, @Vendor_ID VARCHAR(10) OUTPUT, @UserName VARCHAR(30), @User_Password VARCHAR(12), @User_ConPassword VARCHAR(12), @User_FirstName VARCHAR(25), @User_LastName VARCHAR(25), @User_Title VARCHAR(35), @User_OtherEmail VARCHAR(30), @User_PhoneNo VARCHAR(14), @User_MobileNo VARCHAR(14), @User_FaxNo VARCHAR(14) AS BEGIN SET NOCOUNT ON; INSERT INTO User_Info3 (UserName,User_Password,User_ConPassword,User_FirstName, User_LastName,User_Title,User_OtherEmail,User_PhoneNo,User_MobileNo,User_FaxNo) VALUES (@UserName,@User_Password,@User_ConPassword,@User_FirstName,@User_LastName, @User_Title,@User_OtherEmail,@User_PhoneNo,@User_MobileNo,@User_FaxNo) SET @SNo = Scope_Identity() SELECT Vendor_ID From User_Info3 WHERE SNo = @SNo END C# Code : protected void BtnUserNext_Click(object sender, EventArgs e) { cmd.CommandType = CommandType.StoredProcedure; cmd.CommandText = "usp_User_Info3"; System.Data.SqlClient.SqlParameter SNo=cmd.Parameters.Add("@SNo",System.Data.SqlDbType.Int); System.Data.SqlClient.SqlParameter Vendor_ID=cmd.Parameters.Add("@Vendor_ID", System.Data.SqlDbType.VarChar,10); cmd.Parameters.Add("@UserName", SqlDbType.VarChar).Value = txtUserName.Text; cmd.Parameters.Add("@User_Password", SqlDbType.VarChar).Value = txtRegPassword.Text; cmd.Parameters.Add("@User_ConPassword", SqlDbType.VarChar).Value = txtRegConPassword.Text; cmd.Parameters.Add("@User_FirstName", SqlDbType.VarChar).Value = txtRegFName.Text; cmd.Parameters.Add("@User_LastName", SqlDbType.VarChar).Value = txtRegLName.Text; cmd.Parameters.Add("@User_Title", SqlDbType.VarChar).Value = txtRegTitle.Text; cmd.Parameters.Add("@User_OtherEmail", SqlDbType.VarChar).Value = txtOtherEmail.Text; cmd.Parameters.Add("@User_PhoneNo", SqlDbType.VarChar).Value =txtRegTelephone.Text; cmd.Parameters.Add("@User_MobileNo", SqlDbType.VarChar).Value =txtRegMobile.Text; cmd.Parameters.Add("@User_FaxNo", SqlDbType.VarChar).Value =txtRegFax.Text; cmd.Connection = SqlCon; try { Vendor_ID.Direction = System.Data.ParameterDirection.Output; SqlCon.Open(); cmd.ExecuteNonQuery(); string VendorID = cmd.ExecuteScalar() as string; } catch (Exception ex) { throw new Exception(ex.Message); } finally { string url = "../CompanyBasicInfo.aspx?Parameter=" + Server.UrlEncode(" + VendorID + "); SqlCon.Close(); } }

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  • Similar route mapping

    - by Denis Agarev
    I need to map to create controller what must response to two urls: "http://localhost/api/controller?id=1" (where only id value can change) "http://localhost/api/controller/anotherId/someconst" (where anotherId is the only one changing part) i map it to such route: routes.MapHttpRoute("Test", "api/{controller}/{id}/{someconst}", new { controller = "Test", someconst = RouteParameter.Optional }); And have to methods in my controller: public void Get(int id) { ... } public void Get(int anotherId, string someconst ) { ... } It works...But it doesn't look nice...cause "string someconst" is not a param, it's just a const part of url. But if i remove "string someconst" param second url wouldn't work. Is it possible to map one controller to two routes to resolve this urls to make it clear without fake param which is a const in fact?

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  • How to add additional rows to result set by condition

    - by Puzzled
    I have a table like this: ObjId Date Value 100 '20100401' 12 200 '20100501' 45 200 '20100401' 37 300 '20100501' 75 300 '20100401' 69 400 '20100401' 87 I have to add additional rows to result set for objId's, where there is no data at '20100501' **100 '20100501' null** 100 '20100401' 12 200 '20100501' 45 200 '20100401' 37 300 '20100501' 75 300 '20100401' 69 **400 '20100501' null** 400 '20100401' 87 What is the best way to do this? Here is the T-SQL script for the initial table: declare @datesTable table (objId int, date smalldatetime, value int) insert @datesTable select 100, '20100401', 12 union all select 200, '20100501', 45 union all select 200, '20100401', 37 union all select 300, '20100501', 75 union all select 300, '20100401', 69 union all select 400, '20100401', 87 select * from @datesTable

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  • Why isn't the "this." command needed in this constructor? (java)

    - by David
    I'm reading a book about java. It just got to explaining how you create a class called "deck" which contains an array of cards as its instance variable(s). Here is the code snippit: class Deck { Card[] cards; public Deck (int n) { cards = new Card[n]; } } why isn't the this. command used? for example why isn't the code this: class Deck { Card[[] cards; public Deck (int n) { this.cards = new Card[n]; } }

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  • Quick strlen question

    - by LearningC
    Hi again. I've come to bother you all with another probably really simple C question. Using the following code: int get_len(char *string){ printf("len: %lu\n", strlen(string)); return 0; } int main(){ char *x = "test"; char y[4] = {'t','e','s','t'}; get_len(x); // len: 4 get_len(y); // len: 6 return 0; } 2 questions. Why are they different and why is y 6? Thanks guys.

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  • Google Map key in Android?

    - by Amandeep singh
    I am developing an android app in which i have to show map view i have done it once in a previous app but the key i used in the previous is not working int his app . It is just showing a pin in the application with blank screen. Do i have to use a different Map key for each project , If not Kindly help me how can i use my previous Key in this. and also I tried generating a new key but gave the the same key back . Here is the code i used public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); setContentView(R.layout.map); btn=(Button)findViewById(R.id.mapbtn); str1=getIntent().getStringExtra("LATITUDE"); str2=getIntent().getStringExtra("LONGITUDE"); mapView = (MapView)findViewById(R.id.mapView1); //View zoomView = mapView.getZoomControls(); mapView.setBuiltInZoomControls(true); //mapView.setSatellite(true); mc = mapView.getController(); btn.setOnClickListener(this); MapOverlay mapOverlay = new MapOverlay(); List<Overlay> listOfOverlays = mapView.getOverlays(); listOfOverlays.clear(); listOfOverlays.add(mapOverlay); String coordinates[] = {str1, str2}; double lat = Double.parseDouble(coordinates[0]); double lng = Double.parseDouble(coordinates[1]); p = new GeoPoint( (int) (lat * 1E6), (int) (lng * 1E6)); mc.animateTo(p); mc.setZoom(17); mapView.invalidate(); //mp.equals(o); } @Override protected boolean isRouteDisplayed() { // TODO Auto-generated method stub return false; } class MapOverlay extends com.google.android.maps.Overlay { @Override public boolean draw(Canvas canvas, MapView mapView, boolean shadow, long when) { super.draw(canvas, mapView, shadow); Paint mPaint = new Paint(); mPaint.setDither(true); mPaint.setColor(Color.RED); mPaint.setStyle(Paint.Style.FILL_AND_STROKE); mPaint.setStrokeJoin(Paint.Join.ROUND); mPaint.setStrokeCap(Paint.Cap.ROUND); mPaint.setStrokeWidth(2); //---translate the GeoPoint to screen pixels--- Point screenPts = new Point(); mapView.getProjection().toPixels(p, screenPts); //---add the marker--- Bitmap bmp = BitmapFactory.decodeResource(getResources(), R.drawable.pin); canvas.drawBitmap(bmp, screenPts.x, screenPts.y-50, null); return true; } Thanks....

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  • Getting a cryptic error on my simple Java program, comparing char[i] to a string.

    - by Sergio Tapia
    public static void ejemplosString(String palabra){ char[] letras = palabra.toCharArray(); int contadorVocales = 0; for (int i = 0; i < letras.length; i++) { if (char[i] == 'a') { contadorVocales++; } if (char[i] == "e") { contadorVocales++; } if (char[i] == "i") { contadorVocales++; } if (char[i] == "o") { contadorVocales++; } if (char[i] == "u") { contadorVocales++; } } } Getting the error on every If statement. Any guidance?

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