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  • Howto Plot "Reverse" Cumulative Frequency Graph With ECDF

    - by neversaint
    I have no problem plotting the following cumulative frequency graph plot like this. library(Hmisc) pre.test <- rnorm(100,50,10) post.test <- rnorm(100,55,10) x <- c(pre.test, post.test) g <- c(rep('Pre',length(pre.test)),rep('Post',length(post.test))) Ecdf(x, group=g, what="f", xlab='Test Results', label.curves=list(keys=1:2)) But I want to show the graph in forms of the "reverse" cumulative frequency of values x ? (i.e. something equivalent to what="1-f"). Is there a way to do it? Other suggestions in R other than using Hmisc are also very much welcomed.

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  • Characteristics of an Initialization Vector

    - by Jamie Chapman
    I'm by no means a cryptography expert, I have been reading a few questions around Stack Overflow and on Wikipedia but nothing is really 'clear cut' in terms of defining an IV and it's usage. Points I have discovered: An IV is pre-pended to a plaintext message in order to strengthen the encryption The IV is truely random Each message has it's own unique IV Timestamps and cryptographic hashes are sometimes used instead of random values, but these are considered to be insecure as timestamps can be predicted One of the weaknesses of WEP (in 802.11) is the fact that the IV will reset after a specific amount of encryptions, thus repeating the IV I'm sure there are many other points to be made, what have I missed? (or misread!)

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  • Read random lines from huge CSV file in Python

    - by jbssm
    I have this quite big CSV file (15 Gb) and I need to read about 1 million random lines from it. As far as I can see - and implement - the CSV utility in Python only allows to iterate sequentially in the file. It's very memory consuming to read the all file into memory to use some random choosing and it's very time consuming to go trough all the file and discard some values and choose others, so, is there anyway to choose some random line from the CSV file and read only that line? I tried without success: import csv with open('linear_e_LAN2A_F_0_435keV.csv') as file: reader = csv.reader(file) print reader[someRandomInteger] A sample of the CSV file: 331.093,329.735 251.188,249.994 374.468,373.782 295.643,295.159 83.9058,0 380.709,116.221 352.238,351.891 183.809,182.615 257.277,201.302 61.4598,40.7106

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  • How to select elements from a set that are children of another element

    - by Tatu Ulmanen
    Hi, The title is a bit confusing but here's what I'm after: I have a set of elements containing all the h3 elements in a page. In jQuery terms: var mySet = $('h3'). I also have an div element var myContainer = $('div#foo') I need to find all items in the set mySet that are children of myContainer. Any ideas? I bet there's some magical one liner for this but I cannot think of any. I'd rather not loop through every element in the set manually and use .closest(myContainer) or something like that to determine the relationship. Note that in my scenario, I cannot use a new selector like $('div#foo h3') (that would be too easy) as I don't have access to the actual selector values. So it has to be dynamic.

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  • Standard documentation of Visual Studio commands?

    - by Borek
    Visual Studio has a concept of commands, i.e. actions executable by pressing a shortcut, entering them on the Command Window etc. Visual Studio itself documents its commands (at least some of them) but I was wondering if there is a unified way to get information about any command, e.g. coming from ReSharper, TestDriven.NET etc. What I'd like to see for every command: Textual description of the command List of parameters and their types/allowed values I've never developed a VS addon / extension so am not sure if this question even makes sense but from the user perspective, some documentation would be greatly appreciated. BTW, is the Command Window the best place to get at least an overview of all the commands available? ToolsOptionsKeyboard is another place where I can see shortcuts also but the UI is not very convenient...

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  • Any array function or user defined function to pick up only first occurence of value from the array?

    - by OM The Eternity
    If i have an array Array ( [0] => Array ( [0] => 137 [id] => 137 [1] => 153 [trackid] => 153 [2] => jos_menu [table_name] => jos_menu [3] => UPDATE [operation] => UPDATE [4] => 0 [oldvalue] => 0 [5] => 62 [newvalue] => 62 [6] => checked_out [field] => checked_out [7] => 0 [live] => 0 [8] => 2010-05-11 17:46:28 [changedone] => 2010-05-11 17:46:28 ) [1] => Array ( [0] => 138 [id] => 138 [1] => 153 [trackid] => 153 [2] => jos_menu [table_name] => jos_menu [3] => UPDATE [operation] => UPDATE [4] => 0000-00-00 00:00:00 [oldvalue] => 0000-00-00 00:00:00 [5] => 2010-05-11 12:16:28 [newvalue] => 2010-05-11 12:16:28 [6] => checked_out_time [field] => checked_out_time [7] => 0 [live] => 0 [8] => 2010-05-11 17:46:28 [changedone] => 2010-05-11 17:46:28 ) [2] => Array ( [0] => 139 [id] => 139 [1] => 153 [trackid] => 153 [2] => jos_menu [table_name] => jos_menu [3] => UPDATE [operation] => UPDATE [4] => Subhash [oldvalue] => Subhash [5] => Subhashgfhfgh [newvalue] => Subhashgfhfgh [6] => name [field] => name [7] => 0 [live] => 0 [8] => 2010-05-11 17:46:35 [changedone] => 2010-05-11 17:46:35 ) [3] => Array ( [0] => 140 [id] => 140 [1] => 153 [trackid] => 153 [2] => jos_menu [table_name] => jos_menu [3] => UPDATE [operation] => UPDATE [4] => subhash [oldvalue] => subhash [5] => subhashhfhf [newvalue] => subhashhfhf [6] => alias [field] => alias [7] => 0 [live] => 0 [8] => 2010-05-11 17:46:35 [changedone] => 2010-05-11 17:46:35 ) [4] => Array ( [0] => 141 [id] => 141 [1] => 153 [trackid] => 153 [2] => jos_menu [table_name] => jos_menu [3] => UPDATE [operation] => UPDATE [4] => 62 [oldvalue] => 62 [5] => 0 [newvalue] => 0 [6] => checked_out [field] => checked_out [7] => 0 [live] => 0 [8] => 2010-05-11 17:46:35 [changedone] => 2010-05-11 17:46:35 ) [5] => Array ( [0] => 142 [id] => 142 [1] => 153 [trackid] => 153 [2] => jos_menu [table_name] => jos_menu [3] => UPDATE [operation] => UPDATE [4] => 2010-05-11 12:16:28 [oldvalue] => 2010-05-11 12:16:28 [5] => 0000-00-00 00:00:00 [newvalue] => 0000-00-00 00:00:00 [6] => checked_out_time [field] => checked_out_time [7] => 0 [live] => 0 [8] => 2010-05-11 17:46:35 [changedone] => 2010-05-11 17:46:35 ) ) Now here u can see that the index "field" has repeated values i.e. "checked_out" and "checked_out_time" other indexes have single occurrence, now what should I do to select/grab the first occurrence of the repetitive values only?

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  • How can I unit test an Android Activity that acts on Accelerometer?

    - by Corey Sunwold
    I am starting with an Activity based off of this ShakeActivity and I want to write some unit tests for it. I have written some small unit tests for Android activities before but I'm not sure where to start here. I want to feed the accelerometer some different values and test how the activity responds to it. For now I'm keeping it simple and just updating a private int counter variable and a TextView when a "shake" event happens. So my question largely boils down to this: How can I send fake data to the accelerometer from a unit test?

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  • String Functions in IIS Url Rewritting Module

    - by Nariman
    The IIS URL Rewrite Module ships with 3 built-in functions: * ToLower - returns the input string converted to lower case. * UrlEncode - returns the input string converted to URL-encoded format. This function can be used if the substitution URL in rewrite rule contains special characters (for example non-ASCII or URI-unsafe characters). * UrlDecode - decodes the URL-encoded input string. This function can be used to decode a condition input before matching it against a pattern. The functions can be invoked by using the following syntax: {function_name:any_string} The question is: can this list be extended by introducing a Replace function that's available for changing values within a rewrite rule action or condition?

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  • Get old text from change event?

    - by Biroka
    Can I somehow find out what was the change in the textfield? I would want to compare the old text with the new text ... the problem is, that I have multiple textAreas in a tab-editor, and all the textAreas are watched by one eventListener. I want to get a value calculated by the next formula: globalChangeCount += thisTextArea.currentCharacterCount - thisTextArea.oldtCharacterCount where the globalChangeCount is a value modified by all changes in any of the textAreas. I am searching for these values through the event variable, but can't seam to find the old text of the textArea.

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  • Filling in a multi-choice field in a Sharepoint Doc-Lib using SetDocsMetaInfo Frontpage Server Extentions RPC method

    - by notnot
    I've been given a big chunk of code which eventually calls upon the SetDocsMetaInfo method from Frontpage Server Extension RPC. This is easy enough for most document uploading and property updating, except when dealing with multichoice fields. I've been scouring through MSDN and I can't find anything on how to fill in multiple values for such a field. The general syntax for properties is something like this: [SR|default], with the type (string in this case) followed by a pipe and then the value to be written. Does anyone know the syntax for multichoice fields? references: MSDN: SetDocsMetaInfo

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  • MySQL Query Join Table Selecting Highest Date Value

    - by ALHUI
    Here is the query that I run SELECT cl.cl_id, cc_rego, cc_model, cl_dateIn, cl_dateOut FROM courtesycar cc LEFT JOIN courtesyloan cl ON cc.cc_id = cl.cc_id Results: 1 NXI955 Prado 2013-10-24 11:48:38 NULL 2 RJI603 Avalon 2013-10-24 11:48:42 2013-10-24 11:54:18 3 RJI603 Avalon 2013-10-24 12:01:40 NULL The results that I wanted are to group by the cc_rego values and print the most recent cl_dateIn value. (Only Display Rows 1,3) Ive tried to use MAX on the date and group by clause, but it combines rows, 2 & 3 together showing both the highest value of dateIn and dateOut. Any help will be appreciated.

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  • json array string covvertion to nsmutable array

    - by sudheer
    I am getting Json response from server. type = 2; "daysofWeek" = "(\n Mon,\n Tue\n)"; serviceType = 2; startDate = "2013-10-28"; In above format daysofWeek is Array string. I am trying to convert into NAMutableArray as NSString *weekDaysStr=[valueDict objectForKey:@"recrWeek_daysofWeek"]; NSMutableArray *weekDays=[[NSMutableArray alloc] initWithArray:[weekDaysStr componentsSeparatedByString:@","]]; But when i log this array i shownig as ("\n Mon", "\n Tue\n" ) How to remove those extra words from array. I have check each values to week day. NSString *day=@"Mon"; if([day isEQualToString:[weekDays objectAtIndex:0]){ } At that time its giving false condtion.Help me on this problem

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  • Datetime problem in VB 2005

    - by haythamhamdy
    I am using VB2005 and SQL SERVER 2000. PVAR_SQL_STR = "INSERT INTO GLR_US_PERIOD (ORG5_CODE,PERIOD_YEAR,PERIOD_CODE,PERIOD_NO,FROM_DATE,TO_DATE,INSERT_USER,INSERT_DATE) VALUES " _ & "('" & PVAR_COMPANY_CODE & "' ,'" & TextBox1.Text & "','" & Serial1.Text & "'," & TextBox2.Text & ", '" + DateTimePicker1.Value.ToString("D") + "' ,'" + DateTimePicker2.Value.ToString("D") + "','" & PVAR_USER_CODE & "','" + Now.ToString("F") + "')" Syntax error converting datetime from character string because of this part only: Now.ToString("F") Why, I do not know but when I change into Now.ToString("D") it works well but it saves the date only. I want to insert date and time.

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  • Python: How to write data in file in specific format?

    - by sasha
    i have an array called MAC1_Val: MAC1_Val array([ 1.00000000e+00, -1.00000000e+01, -2.06306600e+02, 2.22635749e+02, 1.00000000e+00, 1.00000000e+01, 1.00000000e+01, -2.06306600e+02, 2.22635749e+02, 0.00000000e+00, 0.00000000e+00, 0.00000000e+00, 0.00000000e+00, 0.00000000e+00, 0.00000000e+00, 0.00000000e+00, 0.00000000e+00, 0.00000000e+00, 0.00000000e+00, 0.00000000e+00, 0.00000000e+00, 0.00000000e+00, 0.00000000e+00, 0.00000000e+00, 0.00000000e+00, 0.00000000e+00, 1.00000000e+00, -1.08892735e+01, 1.88607749e+01, 1.03153300e+01, -1.78666757e+01, 3.33333333e-07, -3.33333333e-07, -4.21637021e-05, 4.21637021e-05, 9.98844400e-01, -1.73973001e-03, 1.20938900e-03, 1.87742948e-03, -3.33333333e-03, 6.66666667e-03, -3.33333333e-03, -2.64911064e-01, -2.60959501e+01, 2.81614422e+01, 3.33333333e-03, -6.66666667e-03, 3.33333333e-03, 0.00000000e+00, 0.00000000e+00]) and i want to write in file (.txt) values in specific format like this: 1.000000e+00 -1.000000e+01 -2.063066e+02 2.226357e+02 1.000000e+00 1.000000e+01 ....... note that are 6 digits behind floating point any suggestions how to do this? thanks in advance!

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  • Uniquely Identify ImageButtons placed Programmatically

    - by TiGer
    Hi, I have been placing several ImageButtons programmatically in a TableLayout, every ImageButton has it's own Drawable resource as a Background. I use an XML description for the layout of the ImageButton itself and afterwards use the LayoutInflater to retrieve such an ImageButton (called genre_cell.xml): <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <ImageButton xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" android:id="@+id/genreCellItemId" android:layout_weight="1" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_gravity="center_horizontal" android:paddingLeft="5dip" android:paddingRight="5dip"> </ImageButton> And in my class I do : myButton = (ImageButton) inflater.inflate(R.layout.genre_cell, row, false); I have actually attached an onClickListener on every ImageButton, but now I'd like to uniquely identify which ImageButton has been clicked... I thought that maybe I could somehow retrieve the Drawable's ID used for the background and check that one with the available Drawable's int values ? Is this an option and if so how should it be implemented ? Also are there any other options ?

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  • [Linux] domain socket "sendto" encounter "errno 111, connection refused"

    - by z.cHris
    I am using domain socket to get values from another process, like A to get a value from B, It works well for months. But recently, A is failed during "sendto" message to B with "errno 111, connection refused" occasionally. I checked the B domain socket bind file, it is exists. I also do some tests in another machine, also works well. So, does anyone encounter this problem before? Can anyone have some clues what might be probably wrong in this scenario? Thanks very much.

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  • Activity should be transparent, but has black background

    - by Uwe Krass
    I followed the instructions of writing a transparent layout. My res/values/style.xml looks like this: <resources> <style name="Theme" parent="android:Theme" /> <style name="Theme.Transparent"> <item name="android:windowBackground">@drawable/transparent_background</item> </style> <drawable name="transparent_background">#00000000</drawable> </resources> The activity snippet looks like this: <activity android:name=".Controlls" android:label="Controlls" android:theme="@style/Theme.Transparent"> When I start this activity from my root activity, the layout gets drawn correctly, but the background stays black.

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  • How to use SQL - INSERT...ON DUPLICATE KEY UPDATE?

    - by Probocop
    Hi, I have a script which captures tweets and puts them into a database. I will be running the script on a cronjob and then displaying the tweets on my site from the database to prevent hitting the limit on the twitter API. So I don't want to have duplicate tweets in my database, I understand I can use 'INSERT...ON DUPLICATE KEY UPDATE' to achieve this, but I don't quite understand how to use it. My database structure is as follows. Table - Hash id (auto_increment) tweet user user_url And currently my SQL to insert is as follows: $tweet = $clean_content[0]; $user_url = $clean_uri[0]; $user = $clean_name[0]; $query='INSERT INTO hash (tweet, user, user_url) VALUES ("'.$tweet.'", "'.$user.'", "'.$user_url.'")'; mysql_query($query); How would I correctly use 'INSERT...ON DUPLICATE KEY UPDATE' to insert only if it doesn't exist, and update if it does? Thanks

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  • Pass dynamic value in URL with CakePHP

    - by Renato Dinhani Conceição
    I have the following method that performs an Ajax request passing some dynamic value obtained from a select input. It works fine, but the dynamic value is passed as parameter in the URL, something like states/listCities/?big_string_of_serialized_parameter . $this->Js->event( 'change', $this->Js->request( array( #url 'controller' => 'states', 'action' => 'listCities'), array( # ajax options that generates the serialized parameter 'update' => '#DealerCityId', 'data' => '$("#DealerStateId").serialize()', 'dataExpression' => true ) ) ); I'm trying to do this in a more friendly URL way, something like states/listCities/2. It's possible in CakePHP to generate a friendly URL like this with dynamic value from a input or is only possible passing the dynamic values as parameters?

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  • C++ library for Coordinate Transformation Matrices (CTM)?

    - by BastiBense
    I'm looking for a C++ library which allows for easy integration of Coordinate Transformation Matrices (CTM) in my application. You might know CTMs from PDF or PostScript. For one project we are using C++/Qt4 as a framework, which offers a QTransform class, which provides methods like .translate(double x, double y) or .rotate(double degrees). After doing some transformations, it would allow me to get all 6 CTM values, which I could feed into a PDF library or use a transformation matrix in export files. Qt's API also allows for arbitrary mapping of polygons (QPolygon), rectangles (QRect) and other primitive data structures into transformed coordinate systems. So basically I'm looking for something similar to what Qt provides, but without the need of using Qt. I know I could do the matrix multiplications myself, but I'm not really interested in doing so, as I'm very sure that someone already solved this problem, so please no links to books or other guides on how to multiply matrices. Thanks!

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  • Mysql results into array (PHP)

    - by cthulhu
    How can i convert mysql results (from mysql_fetch_array) into such a form? $some = array( "comments" => array( array( "text" => "hi", "id" => "1" ), array( "text" => "hi", "id" => "2" ), array( "text" => "hi", "id" => "3" ), array( "text" => "hi", "id" => "4" ) ) ); while the db looks like: comments id text 1 blabla bla 2 bla bla i've tried to fetch the values with foreach/while and insert it into two arrays but no success...

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  • insert a date in mysql database

    - by kawtousse
    I use a jquery datepicker then i read it in my servlet like that: String dateimput=request.getParameter("datepicker");//1 then parse it like that: System.out.println("datepicker:" +dateimput); DateFormat df = new SimpleDateFormat("MM/dd/yyyy"); java.util.Date dt = null; try { dt = df.parse(dateimput); System.out.println("date imput parssé1 est:" +dt); System.out.println("date imput parsée2 est:" +df.format(dt)); } catch (ParseException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } and insert query like that: String query = "Insert into dailytimesheet(trackingDate,activity,projectCode) values ("+df.format(dt)+", \""+activity+"\" ,\""+projet+"\")"; it pass successfully untill now but if i check the record inserted i found the date: 01/01/0001 00:00:00 l've tried to fix it but it still a mess for me.

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  • Error on SQL insert statement

    - by Ashley Stewart
    I exported a recordset from one database into a csv file, and when I try to import it into another using mysql workbench I keep this this error message: Executing SQL script in server ERROR: Error 1064: You have an error in your SQL syntax; check the manual that corresponds to your MySQL server version for the right syntax to use near ' 'Lord it Over', 'Ben', '1993-03-01', 'TRC', NULL, 1983, '1999-09-01', 'NULL', '' at line 1 INSERT INTO `TRC`.`horse` (`horse_id`, `registered_name`, `stable_name`, `arrival_date`, `last_known_location`, `is_ex_racer`, `birth_year`, `death_date`, `horse_comments`, `sex`, `referral_date`, `horse_height`, `arrival_weight`, `passport_no`, `microchip_no`, `is_on_waiting_list`) VALUES (, 'Lord it Over', 'Ben', '1993-03-01', 'TRC', NULL, 1983, '1999-09-01', 'NULL', 'NULL', 'NULL', NULL, NULL, 'NULL', 'NULL', 0) SQL script execution finished: statements: 29 succeeded, 1 failed Fetching back view definitions in final form. Nothing to fetch Any help would be appreciated as their appears to be no errors as far as I can see.

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  • Longest substring that appears n times

    - by xcoders
    For a string of length L, I want to find the longest substring that appears n (n<L) or more times in ths string. For example, the longest substring that occurs 2 or more times in "BANANA" is "ANA", once starting from index 1, and once again starting from index 3. The substrings are allowed to overlap. In the string "FFFFFF", the longest string that appears 3 or more times is "FFFF". The brute force algorithm for n=2 would be selecting all pairs of indexes in the string, then running along until the characters are different. The running-along part takes O(L) and the number of pairs is O(L^2) (duplicates are not allowed but I'm ignoring that) so the complexity of this algorithm for n=2 would be O(L^3). For greater values of n, this grows exponentially. Is there a more efficient algorithm for this problem?

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  • Variable scope in javascript

    - by Rich Bradshaw
    This is a simple question, but I can't work it out. The specifics aren't important, but here's the gist. I have some code like this: var lat = 0; var lon = 0; if (navigator.geolocation) { navigator.geolocation.getCurrentPosition(function(position) { lat = position.coords.latitude; lon = position.coords.longitude; }); } What I think it's doing is: Set lat and lon to 0 If the browser has geolocation, overwrite those variables with real values However, at the end of that chunk, lat and lon are still 0. I've tried adding vars, passing lat and lon to the function etc but with no success... How do I make this work?

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