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  • How to convert tar file from gnu format to pax format

    - by nosid
    On the one hand I have a lot of tar files created with gnu format, and on the other hand I have a tool that only supports pax (aka posix) format. I am looking for an easy way to convert the existing tar files to pax format - without extracting them to the file system and re-create the archives. GNU tar supports both formats. However, I haven't found an easy way to the conversion. How can I convert the existing gnu tar files to pax?

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  • Kostenlose Openbooks: Handbuch zu Ubuntu GNU/Linux 12.04 LTS

    - by britta wolf
    Ab sofort steht das umfassende Handbuch zu Ubuntu GNU/Linux 12.04 LTS als kostenloses Openbook auf der Website von Galileo Computing zur Verfügung. Mit diesem Standardwerk lernt man alles Wissenswerte über die Linux-Distribution Ubuntu »Precise Pangolin« kennen. Das Buch überzeugt durch seine Themenvielfalt und Vollständigkeit. Von der Installation, der Benutzeroberfläche »Unity«, der Paketverwaltung über Optimierung, Programmierung, Migration und Kernelkompilierung bis hin zur Virtualisierung und Serverkonfiguration finden die Leser alle wichtigen Fragen in diesem über 1.000 Seiten starken Buch beantwortet. Darüber hinaus profitieren sie von mehr als 300 eigens gekennzeichneten Tipps und Tricks sowie von zahlreichen Praxisworkshops. Sowohl Einsteiger, erfahrene Anwender als auch Profis profitieren von diesem Handbuch. Die HTML-Version kann bequem im Browser gelesen werden. Das gedruckte Buch ist im Buchhandel erhältlich. Link zum Openbook: http://openbook.galileocomputing.de/ubuntu/ 

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  • GNU GPL LICENSE

    - by user577616
    I develop an android application and in my app I use a libary (jar) that I download from the internet. This jar is open-source under the "GNU General Public License v2". I tried to read the text of the license but had difficulty understanding it. My question is: can I use this libary without changing nothing in the jar in a commercial application? I will be making profit from selling my app which uses this GPL-ed .jar file. If possible, I would like to avoid converting my application to open-source.

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  • Running complete Native Linux on phones that are bootloader-unlocked [on hold]

    - by james
    Since there are many phones (HTC, Samsung, LG, Nexus) today that have bootloader unlocked, I want to ask what's preventing them from running a complete native GNU/Linux. GNU/Linux has ARM port and we can run a command line GNU/Linux on top of Android by the method of chroot. So, what's preventing for existing bootloader unlocked Android phones from running a complete GNU/Linux natively? The device should get a long shelf life if it has one such port. My few thoughts.. Proprietary drivers for hardware that cannot be made to work when using a different OS. And the binary provider will never support any OS other than what the phone is shipped with. Application Interface. The interface for desktop apps doesn't fit to the mobile display with different PPI. Kernel. Since android devices use Linux kernel whose sources should be available, could the device kernel be modified to work with GNU/Linux. And any other reasons?

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  • Why it's can be compiled in GNU/C++, can't compiled in VC++2010 RTM?

    - by volnet
    #include #include #include #include "copy_of_auto_ptr.h" #ifdef _MSC_VER #pragma message("#include ") #include // http://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/Diagnostic-Pragmas.html#Diagnostic-Pragmas #endif /* case 1-4 is the requirement of the auto_ptr. which form http://ptgmedia.pearsoncmg.com/images/020163371X/autoptrupdate/auto_ptr_update.html */ /* case 1. (1) Direct-initialization, same type, e.g. */ std::auto_ptr source_int() { // return std::auto_ptr(new int(3)); std::auto_ptr tmp(new int(3)); return tmp; } /* case 2. (2) Copy-initialization, same type, e.g. */ void sink_int(std::auto_ptr p) { std::cout source_derived() { // return std::auto_ptr(new Derived()); std::auto_ptr tmp(new Derived()); return tmp; } /* case 4. (4) Copy-initialization, base-from-derived, e.g. */ void sink_base( std::auto_ptr p) { p-go(); } int main(void) { /* // auto_ptr */ // case 1. // auto_ptr std::auto_ptr p_int(source_int()); std::cout p_derived(source_derived()); p_derived-go(); // case 4. // auto_ptr sink_base(source_derived()); return 0; } In Eclipse(GNU C++.exe -v gcc version 3.4.5 (mingw-vista special r3)) it's two compile error: Description Resource Path Location Type initializing argument 1 of void sink_base(std::auto_ptr<Base>)' from result ofstd::auto_ptr<_Tp::operator std::auto_ptr<_Tp1() [with _Tp1 = Base, _Tp = Derived]' auto_ptr_ref_research.cpp auto_ptr_ref_research/auto_ptr_ref_research 190 C/C++ Problem Description Resource Path Location Type no matching function for call to `std::auto_ptr::auto_ptr(std::auto_ptr)' auto_ptr_ref_research.cpp auto_ptr_ref_research/auto_ptr_ref_research 190 C/C++ Problem But it's right in VS2010 RTM. Questions: Which compiler stand for the ISO C++ standard? The content of case 4 is the problem "auto_ptr & auto_ptr_ref want to resolve?"

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  • Can I migrate from GNU Mailman to MailChimp?

    - by Flowpoke
    I have ~20 lists, all of which are mostly announce-only (newsletters--recipients do not reply back to the list) running in GNU Mailman. It's alright. Mailman has certainly prooven itself but we want some progressive features and a better peice of mind (delivery success, hosting, etc... we'd be happy paying a 3rd party to handle these things). can MailChimp give us what we need? I see tons of fun copy and graphics, showing off neat features but what I really want to do is; if MailChimp is doing the mailings, what does the address look like? is MailChimp good for sending out simple newsletters? What about automatic bounce processing / unsubscribing of users? I setup a free account but I don't see how any of it integrates into my own domain... no DNS overrides or cname suggestions. Also, I see MailChimp has a clean and nifty API client in Python that I want to integrate into our sites (Django powered) so that really really makes the service attractive to me--I just hope I understand it correctly.

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  • /lib/i386-linux-gnu/libc.so.6 causing segmentation fault & session crash

    - by Fred Zimmerman
    I am having repeated and frequent crashes ending session whenever I take certain actions such as loading gmail under Chrome. Oddly, the same is not happening when I go to gmail under Chrome. After rooting around in /var/logs it appears to me that he trigger is something to do with libc.so.6 (see below). How can I fix this? 23936.947] [ 23936.947] Backtrace: [ 23936.948] 0: /usr/bin/X (xorg_backtrace+0x49) [0xb7745089] [ 23936.948] 1: /usr/bin/X (0xb75bf000+0x189d7a) [0xb7748d7a] [ 23936.948] 2: (vdso) (__kernel_rt_sigreturn+0x0) [0xb759c40c] [ 23936.948] 3: /usr/bin/X (0xb75bf000+0xfade7) [0xb76b9de7] [ 23936.948] 4: /usr/bin/X (ValidatePicture+0x1d) [0xb76bcb8d] [ 23936.949] 5: /usr/bin/X (CompositePicture+0xc3) [0xb76bcc83] [ 23936.949] 6: /usr/lib/xorg/modules/drivers/intel_drv.so (0xb6f18000+0xcf542) [0xb6fe7542] [ 23936.949] 7: /usr/bin/X (0xb75bf000+0x10b1d7) [0xb76ca1d7] [ 23936.949] 8: /usr/bin/X (CompositeGlyphs+0xc4) [0xb76b6d84] [ 23936.949] 9: /usr/bin/X (0xb75bf000+0x104956) [0xb76c3956] [ 23936.949] 10: /usr/bin/X (0xb75bf000+0xfe6f1) [0xb76bd6f1] [ 23936.949] 11: /usr/bin/X (0xb75bf000+0x3798d) [0xb75f698d] [ 23936.949] 12: /usr/bin/X (0xb75bf000+0x253ba) [0xb75e43ba] **[ 23936.950] 13: /lib/i386-linux-gnu/libc.so.6 (__libc_start_main+0xf3) [0xb721d4d3] [ 23936.950] 14: /usr/bin/X (0xb75bf000+0x256f9) [0xb75e46f9] [ 23936.950] [ 23936.950] Segmentation fault at address 0x155 [ 23936.950] Caught signal 11 (Segmentation fault). Server aborting [ 23936.950] Please consult the The X.Org Fou**ndation support at http://wiki.x.org for help. [ 23936.950] Please also check the log file at "/var/log/Xorg.0.log" for additional information.

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  • GNU Smalltalk package

    - by Peter
    I've installed the GNU Smalltalk package and can get to the SmallTalk command line with the command 'gst'. However, I can't start the visual gst browser using the command: $ gst-browser When I try, this is what I get: peter@peredur:~$ gst-browser Object: CFunctionDescriptor new: 1 "<0x40488720>" error: Invalid C call-out gdk_colormap_get_type SystemExceptions.CInterfaceError(Smalltalk.Exception)>>signal (ExcHandling.st:254) SystemExceptions.CInterfaceError class(Smalltalk.Exception class)>>signal: (ExcHandling.st:161) Smalltalk.CFunctionDescriptor(Smalltalk.CCallable)>>callInto: (CCallable.st:165) GdkColormap class>>getType (GTK.star#VFS.ZipFile/Funcs.st:1) optimized [] in GLib class>>registerAllTypes (GTK.star#VFS.ZipFile/GtkDecl.st:78) Smalltalk.OrderedCollection>>do: (OrderColl.st:68) GLib class>>registerAllTypes (GTK.star#VFS.ZipFile/GtkDecl.st:78) Smalltalk.UndefinedObject>>executeStatements (GTK.star#VFS.ZipFile/GtkImpl.st:1078) Object: CFunctionDescriptor new: 1 "<0x404a7c28>" error: Invalid C call-out gtk_window_new SystemExceptions.CInterfaceError(Exception)>>signal (ExcHandling.st:254) SystemExceptions.CInterfaceError class(Exception class)>>signal: (ExcHandling.st:161) CFunctionDescriptor(CCallable)>>callInto: (CCallable.st:165) GTK.GtkWindow class>>new: (GTK.star#VFS.ZipFile/Funcs.st:1) VisualGST.GtkDebugger(VisualGST.GtkMainWindow)>>initialize (VisualGST.star#VFS.ZipFile/GtkMainWindow.st:131) VisualGST.GtkDebugger class(VisualGST.GtkMainWindow class)>>openSized: (VisualGST.star#VFS.ZipFile/GtkMainWindow.st:19) [] in VisualGST.GtkDebugger class>>open: (VisualGST.star#VFS.ZipFile/Debugger/GtkDebugger.st:16) [] in BlockClosure>>forkDebugger (DebugTools.star#VFS.ZipFile/DebugTools.st:380) [] in Process>>onBlock:at:suspend: (Process.st:392) BlockClosure>>on:do: (BlkClosure.st:193) [] in Process>>onBlock:at:suspend: (Process.st:393) BlockClosure>>ensure: (BlkClosure.st:269) [] in Process>>onBlock:at:suspend: (Process.st:370) [] in BlockClosure>>asContext: (BlkClosure.st:179) BlockContext class>>fromClosure:parent: (BlkContext.st:68) Everything hangs at this point until I hit ^C, after which, I get: Object: CFunctionDescriptor new: 1 "<0x404a7c28>" error: Invalid C call-out gtk_window_new SystemExceptions.CInterfaceError(Exception)>>signal (ExcHandling.st:254) SystemExceptions.CInterfaceError class(Exception class)>>signal: (ExcHandling.st:161) CFunctionDescriptor(CCallable)>>callInto: (CCallable.st:165) GTK.GtkWindow class>>new: (GTK.star#VFS.ZipFile/Funcs.st:1) VisualGST.GtkDebugger(VisualGST.GtkMainWindow)>>initialize (VisualGST.star#VFS.ZipFile/GtkMainWindow.st:131) VisualGST.GtkDebugger class(VisualGST.GtkMainWindow class)>>openSized: (VisualGST.star#VFS.ZipFile/GtkMainWindow.st:19) [] in VisualGST.GtkDebugger class>>open: (VisualGST.star#VFS.ZipFile/Debugger/GtkDebugger.st:16) [] in BlockClosure>>forkDebugger (DebugTools.star#VFS.ZipFile/DebugTools.st:380) [] in Process>>onBlock:at:suspend: (Process.st:392) BlockClosure>>on:do: (BlkClosure.st:193) [] in Process>>onBlock:at:suspend: (Process.st:393) BlockClosure>>ensure: (BlkClosure.st:269) [] in Process>>onBlock:at:suspend: (Process.st:370) [] in BlockClosure>>asContext: (BlkClosure.st:179) BlockContext class>>fromClosure:parent: (BlkContext.st:68) peter@peredur:~$ Is there a problem with this package?

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  • Visio 2010 Reverse Engineer Oracle

    - by digitall
    I have used Visio 2007 in the past to reverse engineer Oracle databases to get a flow scheme. I believe all Office 2007 products were x86 as well which is where I suspect my issue currently lies. I have since upgraded to Visio 2010 x64 and when I go to reverse engineer something from Oracle it shows up under Installed Visio Drivers but I can't seem to create a data source using it. My assumption here is it is because Oracle doesn't play nicely with x64 and with Visio being compiled as x64 I don't even get the option to use it. Has anyone done this with Visio 2010 x64 and Oracle yet? Or are there other tools you would recommend to reverse engineer and get a model such as the one generated by Visio?

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  • How to access GNU Xnee

    - by Gaurav Butola
    I have installed GNU Xnee (Gnee an OS X automator alternative) from the Software Centre but now I cant find it anywhere in the menus. Here is the output when I run gnee in the terminal gaurav@gaurav-HCL-ME-Laptop:~$ gnee (gnee:6864): Gtk-WARNING **: GtkSpinButton: setting an adjustment with non-zero page size is deprecated (gnee:6864): Gtk-WARNING **: GtkSpinButton: setting an adjustment with non-zero page size is deprecated (gnee:6864): Gtk-WARNING **: GtkSpinButton: setting an adjustment with non-zero page size is deprecated (gnee:6864): Gtk-WARNING **: GtkSpinButton: setting an adjustment with non-zero page size is deprecated (gnee:6864): Gtk-WARNING **: GtkSpinButton: setting an adjustment with non-zero page size is deprecated (gnee:6864): Gtk-WARNING **: GtkSpinButton: setting an adjustment with non-zero page size is deprecated (gnee:6864): Gtk-WARNING **: GtkSpinButton: setting an adjustment with non-zero page size is deprecated (gnee:6864): Gtk-WARNING **: GtkSpinButton: setting an adjustment with non-zero page size is deprecated (gnee:6864): Gtk-WARNING **: GtkSpinButton: setting an adjustment with non-zero page size is deprecated (gnee:6864): Gtk-WARNING **: GtkSpinButton: setting an adjustment with non-zero page size is deprecated *** glibc detected *** gnee: free(): invalid next size (fast): 0x08afb638 *** ======= Backtrace: ========= /lib/libc.so.6(+0x6c501)[0x53de501] /lib/libc.so.6(+0x6dd70)[0x53dfd70] /lib/libc.so.6(cfree+0x6d)[0x53e2e5d] gnee[0x804c9f5] /lib/libc.so.6(__libc_start_main+0xe7)[0x5388ce7] gnee[0x804c571] ======= Memory map: ======== 00110000-00112000 r-xp 00000000 08:01 2755679 /usr/lib/libgmodule-2.0.so.0.2600.0 00112000-00113000 r--p 00002000 08:01 2755679 /usr/lib/libgmodule-2.0.so.0.2600.0 00113000-00114000 rw-p 00003000 08:01 2755679 /usr/lib/libgmodule-2.0.so.0.2600.0 00116000-0011a000 r-xp 00000000 08:01 2755370 /usr/lib/libXtst.so.6.1.0 0011a000-0011b000 r--p 00003000 08:01 2755370 /usr/lib/libXtst.so.6.1.0 0011b000-0011c000 rw-p 00004000 08:01 2755370 /usr/lib/libXtst.so.6.1.0 0011c000-00176000 r-xp 00000000 08:01 2755432 /usr/lib/libbonoboui-2.so.0.0.0 00176000-00177000 r--p 00059000 08:01 2755432 /usr/lib/libbonoboui-2.so.0.0.0 00177000-00179000 rw-p 0005a000 08:01 2755432 /usr/lib/libbonoboui-2.so.0.0.0 00179000-001c8000 r-xp 00000000 08:01 2755428 /usr/lib/libbonobo-2.so.0.0.0 001c8000-001c9000 ---p 0004f000 08:01 2755428 /usr/lib/libbonobo-2.so.0.0.0 001c9000-001cc000 r--p 0004f000 08:01 2755428 /usr/lib/libbonobo-2.so.0.0.0 001cc000-001d3000 rw-p 00052000 08:01 2755428 /usr/lib/libbonobo-2.so.0.0.0 001d3000-00200000 r-xp 00000000 08:01 2754521 /usr/lib/libgconf-2.so.4.1.5 00200000-00201000 ---p 0002d000 08:01 2754521 /usr/lib/libgconf-2.so.4.1.5 00201000-00202000 r--p 0002d000 08:01 2754521 /usr/lib/libgconf-2.so.4.1.5 00202000-00204000 rw-p 0002e000 08:01 2754521 /usr/lib/libgconf-2.so.4.1.5 00204000-0021c000 r-xp 00000000 08:01 2755405 /usr/lib/libatk-1.0.so.0.3209.1 0021c000-0021d000 ---p 00018000 08:01 2755405 /usr/lib/libatk-1.0.so.0.3209.1 0021d000-0021e000 r--p 00018000 08:01 2755405 /usr/lib/libatk-1.0.so.0.3209.1 0021e000-0021f000 rw-p 00019000 08:01 2755405 /usr/lib/libatk-1.0.so.0.3209.1 0021f000-00243000 r-xp 00000000 08:01 2756035 /usr/lib/libpangoft2-1.0.so.0.2800.1 00243000-00244000 r--p 00023000 08:01 2756035 /usr/lib/libpangoft2-1.0.so.0.2800.1 00244000-00245000 rw-p 00024000 08:01 2756035 /usr/lib/libpangoft2-1.0.so.0.2800.1 00245000-00248000 r-xp 00000000 08:01 393403 /lib/libuuid.so.1.3.0 00248000-00249000 r--p 00002000 08:01 393403 /lib/libuuid.so.1.3.0 00249000-0024a000 rw-p 00003000 08:01 393403 /lib/libuuid.so.1.3.0 0024a000-0024c000 r-xp 00000000 08:01 2755415 /usr/lib/libavahi-glib.so.1.0.2 0024c000-0024d000 r--p 00001000 08:01 2755415 /usr/lib/libavahi-glib.so.1.0.2 0024d000-0024e000 rw-p 00002000 08:01 2755415 /usr/lib/libavahi-glib.so.1.0.2 0024e000-00250000 r-xp 00000000 08:01 393661 /lib/libutil-2.12.1.so 00250000-00251000 r--p 00001000 08:01 393661 /lib/libutil-2.12.1.so 00251000-00252000 rw-p 00002000 08:01 393661 /lib/libutil-2.12.1.so 00254000-00255000 r-xp 00000000 00:00 0 [vdso] 00255000-0026c000 r-xp 00000000 08:01 2755647 /usr/lib/libgdk_pixbuf-2.0.so.0.2200.0 0026c000-0026d000 r--p 00017000 08:01 2755647 /usr/lib/libgdk_pixbuf-2.0.so.0.2200.0 0026d000-0026e000 rw-p 00018000 08:01 2755647 /usr/lib/libgdk_pixbuf-2.0.so.0.2200.0 0026e000-002ad000 r-xp 00000000 08:01 2756031 /usr/lib/libpango-1.0.so.0.2800.1 002ad000-002ae000 ---p 0003f000 08:01 2756031 /usr/lib/libpango-1.0.so.0.2800.1 002ae000-002af000 r--p 0003f000 08:01 2756031 /usr/lib/libpango-1.0.so.0.2800.1 002af000-002b0000 rw-p 00040000 08:01 2756031 /usr/lib/libpango-1.0.so.0.2800.1 002b0000-002be000 r-xp 00000000 08:01 2755342 /usr/lib/libXext.so.6.4.0 002be000-002bf000 r--p 0000d000 08:01 2755342 /usr/lib/libXext.so.6.4.0 002bf000-002c0000 rw-p 0000e000 08:01 2755342 /usr/lib/libXext.so.6.4.0 002c0000-002c4000 r-xp 00000000 08:01 2755317 /usr/lib/libORBitCosNaming-2.so.0.1.0 002c4000-002c5000 r--p 00003000 08:01 2755317 /usr/lib/libORBitCosNaming-2.so.0.1.0 002c5000-002c6000 rw-p 00004000 08:01 2755317 /usr/lib/libORBitCosNaming-2.so.0.1.0 002c7000-002d9000 r-xp 00000000 08:01 2755430 /usr/lib/libbonobo-activation.so.4.0.0 002d9000-002da000 r--p 00012000 08:01 2755430 /usr/lib/libbonobo-activation.so.4.0.0 002da000-002db000 rw-p 00013000 08:01 2755430 /usr/lib/libbonobo-activation.so.4.0.0 002db000-002dc000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0 002dc000-00370000 r-xp 00000000 08:01 2755645 /usr/lib/libgdk-x11-2.0.so.0.2200.0 00370000-00372000 r--p 00094000 08:01 2755645 /usr/lib/libgdk-x11-2.0.so.0.2200.0 00372000-00373000 rw-p 00096000 08:01 2755645 /usr/lib/libgdk-x11-2.0.so.0.2200.0 00373000-0038d000 r-xp 00000000 08:01 2755689 /usr/lib/libgnome-keyring.so.0.1.1 0038d000-0038e000 r--p 00019000 08:01 2755689 /usr/lib/libgnome-keyring.so.0.1.1 0038e000-0038f000 rw-p 0001a000 08:01 2755689 /usr/lib/libgnome-keyring.so.0.1.1 0038f000-00395000 r-xp 00000000 08:01 2755619 /usr/lib/libgailutil.so.18.0.1 00395000-00396000 r--p 00005000 08:01 2755619 /usr/lib/libgailutil.so.18.0.1 00396000-00397000 rw-p 00006000 08:01 2755619 /usr/lib/libgailutil.so.18.0.1 00397000-003ac000 r-xp 00000000 08:01 2755300 /usr/lib/libICE.so.6.3.0 003ac000-003ad000 r--p 00014000 08:01 2755300 /usr/lib/libICE.so.6.3.0 003ad000-003ae000 rw-p 00015000 08:01 2755300 /usr/lib/libICE.so.6.3.0 003ae000-003b0000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0 003b0000-003f0000 r-xp 00000000 08:01 2755715 /usr/lib/libgobject-2.0.so.0.2600.0 003f0000-003f1000 r--p 00040000 08:01 2755715 /usr/lib/libgobject-2.0.so.0.2600.0 003f1000-003f2000 rw-p 00041000 08:01 2755715 /usr/lib/libgobject-2.0.so.0.2600.0 003f2000-0040f000 r-xp 00000000 08:01 2755524 /usr/lib/libdbus-glib-1.so.2.1.0 0040f000-00410000 r--p 0001c000 08:01 2755524 /usr/lib/libdbus-glib-1.so.2.1.0 00410000-00411000 rw-p 0001d000 08:01 2755524 /usr/lib/libdbus-glib-1.so.2.1.0 00411000-00413000 r-xp 00000000 08:01 2755352 /usr/lib/libXinerama.so.1.0.0 00413000-00414000 r--p 00001000 08:01 2755352 /usr/lib/libXinerama.so.1.0.0 00414000-00415000 rw-p 00002000 08:01 2755352 /usr/lib/libXinerama.so.1.0.0 00416000-0045f000 r-xp 00000000 08:01 2755313 /usr/lib/libORBit-2.so.0.1.0 0045f000-00467000 r--p 00049000 08:01 2755313 /usr/lib/libORBit-2.so.0.1.0 00467000-00469000 rw-p 00051000 08:01 2755313 /usr/lib/libORBit-2.so.0.1.0 00469000-00551000 r-xp 00000000 08:01 2755661 /usr/lib/libgio-2.0.so.0.2600.0 00551000-00553000 r--p 000e7000 08:01 2755661 /usr/lib/libgio-2.0.so.0.2600.0 00553000-00554000 rw-p 000e9000 08:01 2755661 /usr/lib/libgio-2.0.so.0.2600.0 00554000-00555000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0 00555000-00578000 r-xp 00000000 08:01 393365 /lib/libpng12.so.0.44.0 00578000-00579000 r--p 00022000 08:01 393365 /lib/libpng12.so.0.44.0 00579000-0057a000 rw-p 00023000 08:01 393365 /lib/libpng12.so.0.44.0 0057d000-0057f000 r-xp 00000000 08:01 393656 /lib/libdl-2.12.1.so 0057f000-00580000 r--p 00001000 08:01 393656 /lib/libdl-2.12.1.soAborted

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  • Can I create a new project based on GNU GPL v2?

    - by Jared Pearson
    I've found a SourceForge project with a solid core that I would like to improve. The project hasn't been updated since 2007 so I assume it is "dead". I sent an e-mail asking to become a contributor to the listed project manager last week but still haven't received a response. The project is licensed under the GNU GPL v2. I would like to contribute to the current project but that doesn't appear to be possible. Can I modify the current source version of the project and release this modified project? I would keep the same license on the modified project.

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  • Can I create a new project based on an abandoned one licenced under GNU GPL v2?

    - by Jared Pearson
    I've found a SourceForge project with a solid core that I would like to improve. The project hasn't been updated since 2007 so I assume it is "dead". I sent an e-mail asking to become a contributor to the listed project manager last week but still haven't received a response. The project is licensed under the GNU GPL v2. I would like to contribute to the current project but that doesn't appear to be possible. Can I modify the current source version of the project and release this modified project? I would keep the same license on the modified project.

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  • Legality Of Re-Implementing An Existing API (e.g. GNU implementing the UNIX APIs)

    - by splicer
    I've often wondered about this. I'm not looking for legal advice, just casual opinions ;) If some company publishes an API on the web for their closed-source library, would it be legal for another party to release an open-source implementation of that API? Are function declarations considered source code? Take GNU implementing the UNIX APIs, for example. The UNIX standard gives the following function declaration and defines its required behaviour in English: char * mktemp(char *template); Now, consider an API that lists and declares and describes several thousand (more much complex) functions, enums, etc.; an API which defines a solution to a non-trival set of problems. If an open-source project publishes C headers that copy (verbatim) the function definitions contained in the closed-source company's published API, doesn't that violate some sort copyright law?

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  • Do you have to pay for GNU GPL software that is "for sale"?

    - by DisgruntledGoat
    I've seen some software (a Joomla component, to be exact) for sale on a web site. The web site says it is licensed under the GNU GPL2. However it also says you need to pay for every site you use the software on (with bulk discounts). I know it's perfectly acceptable to sell software under the GPL, however the license implies that the source code must be distributed at no cost. So is this a legitimate use of the GPL, or is it violating the license? Is it legal to download the software for free (say, from Bittorrent) and use it as I wish?

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  • Bash script 'while read' loop causes 'broken pipe' error when run with GNU Parallel

    - by Joe White
    According to the GNU Parallel mailing list this is not a GNU Parallel-specific problem. They suggested that I post my problem here. The error I'm getting is a "broken pipe" error, but I feel I should first explain the context of my problem and what causes this error. It happens when trying to use any bash script containing a 'while read' loop in GNU Parallel. I have a basic bash script like this: #!/bin/bash # linkcheck.sh while read domain do host "$domain" done Assume that I want to pipe in a large list (250mb say). cat urllist | ./linkcheck.sh Running host command on 250mb worth of URLs is rather slow. To speed things up I want to break up the input into chunks before piping it and then run multiple jobs in parallel. GNU Parallel is capable of doing this. cat urllist | parallel --pipe -j0 parallel ./linkcheck.sh {} {} is substituted by the contents of urllist line-by-line. Assume that my systems default setup is capable of running 500ish jobs per instance of parallel. To get round this limitation we can parallelize Parallel itself: cat urllist | parallel -j10 --pipe parallel -j0 ./linkcheck.sh {} This will run 5000'ish jobs. It will also, sadly, cause the error "broken pipe" (bash FAQ). Yet the script starts to work if I remove the while read loop and take input directly from whatever is fed into {} e.g., #!/bin/bash # linkchecker.sh domain="$1" host "$1" Why will it not work with a while read loop? Is it safe to just turn off the SIGPIPE signal to stop the "broken pipe" message, or will that have side effects such as data corruption? Thanks for reading.

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  • Enterprise Data Center System Admin/Engineer to Server Ratio

    - by Bob
    I know there have been similar questions asked over the last few months however looking at a Data Center Operations and know there are some really smart people out there that might be able to help. Looking for some staffing best practices based on first hand experience and was hoping that there is some experience in this area that can provide "best practice" application: Three High Availability (99.99% plus) Enterprise Level Data Centers geographically dislocated, one manned 24x7x365, one lights out, one co-location running HOT-HOT-HOT supporting a global community. More than 2,000 operating systems consisting of 95% Windows, 5% Linux and Solaris, 45% virtualized, more than 100TB storage. No desktop support, no Network Administration (administrated separately), running N+1 and serving more than 250 Billion page views annually. Based on experience what has been your experience with Server to "Data Center System Administrator/Engineer" ratio? Thanks in advance for your responses.

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  • Compiling ruby1.9.1 hangs and fills swap!

    - by nfm
    I'm compiling Ruby 1.9.1-p376 under Ubuntu 8.04 server LTS (64-bit), by doing the following: $ ./configure $ make $ sudo make install ./configure works without complaints. make hangs indefinitely until all my RAM and swap is gone. It get stuck after the following output: compiling ripper make[1]: Entering directory `/tmp/ruby1.9.1/ruby-1.9.1-p376/ext/ripper' gcc -I. -I../../.ext/include/x86_64-linux -I../.././include -I../.././ext/ripper -I../.. -I../../. -DRUBY_EXTCONF_H=\"extconf.h\" -fPIC -O2 -g -Wall -Wno-parentheses -o ripper.o -c ripper.c If I run the gcc command by hand, with the -v argument to get verbose output, it hangs after the following: Using built-in specs. Target: x86_64-linux-gnu Configured with: ../src/configure -v --enable-languages=c,c++,fortran,objc,obj-c++,treelang --prefix=/usr --enable-shared --with-system-zlib --libexecdir=/usr/lib --without-included-gettext --enable-threads=posix --enable-nls --with-gxx-include-dir=/usr/include/c++/4.2 --program-suffix=-4.2 --enable-clocale=gnu --enable-libstdcxx-debug --enable-objc-gc --enable-mpfr --enable-checking=release --build=x86_64-linux-gnu --host=x86_64-linux-gnu --target=x86_64-linux-gnu Thread model: posix gcc version 4.2.4 (Ubuntu 4.2.4-1ubuntu4) /usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-linux-gnu/4.2.4/cc1 -quiet -v -I. -I../../.ext/include/x86_64-linux -I../.././include -I../.././ext/ripper -I../.. -I../../. -DRUBY_EXTCONF_H="extconf.h" ripper.c -quiet -dumpbase ripper.c -mtune=generic -auxbase-strip ripper.o -g -O2 -Wall -Wno-parentheses -version -fPIC -fstack-protector -fstack-protector -o /tmp/ccRzHvYH.s ignoring nonexistent directory "/usr/local/include/x86_64-linux-gnu" ignoring nonexistent directory "/usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-linux-gnu/4.2.4/../../../../x86_64-linux-gnu/include" ignoring nonexistent directory "/usr/include/x86_64-linux-gnu" ignoring duplicate directory "../.././ext/ripper" ignoring duplicate directory "../../." #include "..." search starts here: #include <...> search starts here: . ../../.ext/include/x86_64-linux ../.././include ../.. /usr/local/include /usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-linux-gnu/4.2.4/include /usr/include End of search list. GNU C version 4.2.4 (Ubuntu 4.2.4-1ubuntu4) (x86_64-linux-gnu) compiled by GNU C version 4.2.4 (Ubuntu 4.2.4-1ubuntu4). GGC heuristics: --param ggc-min-expand=47 --param ggc-min-heapsize=32795 Compiler executable checksum: 6e11fa7ca85fc28646173a91f2be2ea3 I just compiled ruby on another computer for reference, and it took about 10 seconds to print the following output (after the above Compiler executable checksum line): COLLECT_GCC_OPTIONS='-v' '-I.' '-I../../.ext/include/i686-linux' '-I../.././include' '-I../.././ext/ripper' '-I../..' '-I../../.' '-DRUBY_EXTCONF_H="extconf.h"' '-D_FILE_OFFSET_BITS=64' '-fPIC' '-O2' '-g' '-Wall' '-Wno-parentheses' '-o' 'ripper.o' '-c' '-mtune=generic' '-march=i486' as -V -Qy -o ripper.o /tmp/cca4fa7R.s GNU assembler version 2.20 (i486-linux-gnu) using BFD version (GNU Binutils for Ubuntu) 2.20 COMPILER_PATH=/usr/lib/gcc/i486-linux-gnu/4.4.1/:/usr/lib/gcc/i486-linux-gnu/4.4.1/:/usr/lib/gcc/i486-linux-gnu/:/usr/lib/gcc/i486-linux-gnu/4.4.1/:/usr/lib/gcc/i486-linux-gnu/:/usr/lib/gcc/i486-linux-gnu/4.4.1/:/usr/lib/gcc/i486-linux-gnu/ LIBRARY_PATH=/usr/lib/gcc/i486-linux-gnu/4.4.1/:/usr/lib/gcc/i486-linux-gnu/4.4.1/:/usr/lib/gcc/i486-linux-gnu/4.4.1/../../../../lib/:/lib/../lib/:/usr/lib/../lib/:/usr/lib/gcc/i486-linux-gnu/4.4.1/../../../:/lib/:/usr/lib/ COLLECT_GCC_OPTIONS='-v' '-I.' '-I../../.ext/include/i686-linux' '-I../.././include' '-I../.././ext/ripper' '-I../..' '-I../../.' '-DRUBY_EXTCONF_H="extconf.h"' '-D_FILE_OFFSET_BITS=64' '-fPIC' '-O2' '-g' '-Wall' '-Wno-parentheses' '-o' 'ripper.o' '-c' '-mtune=generic' '-march=i486' I have absolutely no clue what could be going wrong here - any ideas where I should start?

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  • vsftpd: chroot_local_user causes GNU/TLS-error

    - by akrosikam
    Distro: Ubuntu 12.04.2 Server 32-bit Server client: vsftpd 2.3.5 (from default "main" repository) Problem: Since upgrading from Ubuntu 10.04 to Ubuntu 12.04 (nothing changed on client-side), vsftp has refused to make chroot-jails with the "chroot_local_user" directive on FTP(e/i)S-connections. Here's my vsftpd.conf: anonymous_enable=NO local_enable=YES write_enable=YES local_umask=022 dirmessage_enable=YES xferlog_enable=YES xferlog_std_format=YES ftpd_banner=How are you gentlemen. listen=YES pam_service_name=vsftpd userlist_enable=YES userlist_deny=NO tcp_wrappers=YES connect_from_port_20=YES ftp_data_port=20 listen_port=21 pasv_enable=YES pasv_promiscuous=NO pasv_min_port=4242 pasv_max_port=4252 pasv_addr_resolve=YES pasv_address=your.domain.com ssl_enable=YES allow_anon_ssl=NO force_local_logins_ssl=YES force_local_data_ssl=YES ssl_tlsv1=YES ssl_sslv2=NO ssl_sslv3=NO rsa_cert_file=/home/maw/ssl_ftp_test/vsftpd.pem rsa_private_key_file=/home/maw/ssl_ftp_test/vsftpd.pem debug_ssl=YES log_ftp_protocol=YES ssl_ciphers=HIGH chroot_local_user=NO How to reproduce: Have a working SSL/TLS-secured vsftpd-configuration (I suggest similar to the one above) ready. Try to connect with an FTP user client and upload some files. With my setup, the above listed config works well at this point. Edit /etc/vsftpd.conf and set chroot_local_user= to YES. Make sure that chroot_list_enable= and/or chroot_list_file= are not set. Comment them out if they are. Save and exit. Run sudo restart vsftpd (or sudo service vsftpd restart if you like) in a terminal. Try to connect with an FTP user client. You should see a message more or less like this: GnuTLS error -15: An unexpected TLS packet was received. This is an issue for me, as I do not want FTP-sessions to be able to list files outside the user's home folder. I have checked with several client-side apps, and I get the same results with every one of them. Filezilla is not so good regarding cipher methods nowadays, but as I am able to make an FTP(e)s-connection over TLS (as long as chroot'ing is disabled and ssl_ciphers is set to HIGH) I have a feeling ciphers are not the issue this time, and that I won't find the answer by tweaking configs on the client side. My vsftpd.log stays empty, even though debug_ssl and log_ftp_protocol are enabled, so no info there either.

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  • Detach current session and attach to another session, done with one script, can I?

    - by Jimm Chen
    After reading the vague official doc of GNU screen( http://www.gnu.org/software/screen/manual/screen.html ) and asking quite some questions at this site. I still cannot figure out how to accomplish such a task with a shell script. This task costs some words to describe. Assume I'm using PuTTY to telnet into my Linux server. ?STEP 1? Launch 2 telnet connections . From putty window 1 (PTWIN1),telnet into Linux Bash shell, execute screen -RR to launch a screen session, and get session name 21385.pts-4.linux-ic37 . From putty window 2 (PTWIN2), do that same as in PTWIN1, but this time, I get session name 22041.pts-9.linux-ic37 . Now, we have two screen sessions running simultaneously. We can check this: $ screen -ls There are screens on: 22041.pts-9.linux-ic37 (Attached) 21385.pts-4.linux-ic37 (Attached) 2 Sockets in /var/run/uscreens/S-chj2. ?STEP 2? Assume that for some reason, PTWIN1's TCP connection is lost abnormally(but server doesn't know that), and an urgent work is pending on session 21385 and I want to quickly regain control of it. Fortunately, we know the 21385 session is still there, so, I want to have PTWIN2 attach to session 21385. Because I hate to remember the esoteric screen option all the time, so I decide to write a script called sttach. I hope that sttach 21385.pts-4.linux-ic37 can let me attach to session 21385(for PTWIN2). Now, let's say sttach works well and I take control of 21385 on PTWIN2. ?STEP 3? Some minutes later. I want to go back to work on session 22041. Here, please allow me to have PTWIN2 remain associated with session 21385. What I would like to do is to launch another putty window (PTWIN3), telnet into server, and execute sttach 22041.pts-9.linux-ic37 in hope that I can resume session 22041 on PTWIN3 . You can see the benefit of sttach: as long as I know the target session name, I can call it to have my PuTTY window switch to that session, regardless whether the target session is "(Attached)" or "(Detached)", and regardless whether the running context is inside a screen session or not. Now the question: How to write the (Bash) script sttach? I mean, run screen with appropriate options in sttach to accomplish the goal. Waiting for your kind answer. Thank you. My previous questions regarding GNU screen: GNU screen, how to get current sessionname programmatically Is it possible to change GNU screen session name after created? How do I know I'm running inside a linux "screen" or not? My env: openSUSE Linux 11.3, GNU screen 4.00.03 (FAU) 23-Oct-06

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  • GNU/Linux: Don't Call Them PC Viruses

    <b>The ERACC Web Log:</b> "The fact that malware are written primarily for PC systems is a given and is well reported in the news. The fact that malware are written primarily for Microsoft Windows based PC systems is often not reported."

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  • GNU/Linux interactive table content GUI editor?

    - by sdaau
    I often find myself in the need to gather data (say from the internet), into a table, for comparison reasons. I usually need the final table output in HTML or MediaWiki mostly, but often times also Latex. My biggest problem is that I often forget the correct table syntax for these markup languages, as well as what needs to be properly escaped in the inline data, for the table to render correctly. So, I often wish there was a GUI application, which provides a tabular framework - which I could stick "Always on Top" as a desktop window, and I could paste content into specific cells - before finally exporting the table as a code in the correct language. One application that partially allows this is Open/LibreOffice calc: The good thing here is that: I can drag and drop browser content into a specifically targeted table cell (here B2) "Rich" text / HTML code gets pasted For long content, the cell (column) width stays put as it originally was The bad thing is, that: when the cell height (due to content size) becomes larger than the calc window, it becomes nearly impossible to scroll calc contents up and down (at least with the mousewheel), as the view gets reset to top-right corner of the selected cell calc shows an "endless"/unlimited field of cells, so not exactly a "table" - which I find visually very confusing (and cognitively taxing) Can only export table to HTML What I would need is an application that: Allows for a limited size table, but with quick adding of rows and columns (e.g. via corresponding + buttons) Allows for quick setup of row and column height and width (as well as table size) Stays put at those sizes, regardless of size of content pasted in; if cell content overflows, cell scrollbars are shown (cell content could be possibly re-edited in a separate/new window); if table overflows over window size, window scrollbars are shown Exports table in multiple formats (I'd need both HTML and mediawiki), properly escaping cell content for each (possibility to strip HTML tags from content pasted in cells, to get plain text, is a plus) Targeting a specific cell in the table for the content paste operation is a must - it doesn't have to be drag'n'drop though, a right click over a cell with "Paste content" is enough. I'd also want the ability to click in a specific cell and type in (plain text) content immediately. So, my question is: is there an application out there that already does something like this? The reason I'm asking is that - as the screenshots show - for instance Libre/OpenOffice allows it, but only somewhat (as using it for that purpose is tedious). I know there exist some GUI editors for Linux (both for UI like guile or HTML like amaya); but I don't know them enough to pinpoint if any of them would offer this kind of functionality (and at least in my searches, that kind of functionality, if present in diverse software, seems not to be advertised). Note I'm not interested in styling an HTML table, which is why I haven't used "table designer" in the title, but "table editor" (in lack of better terms) - I'm interested in (quickly) adjusting row/column size of the table, and populating it with pasted data (which is possibly HTML) in a GUI; and finally exporting such a table as self-contained HTML (or other) code.

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  • ABC GNU/Linux

    <b>Dr. Dobbs:</b> "Live, installable Linux distribution that communicates between clusters of computers so that they can work in parallel"

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