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  • Jquery getJSON populate select menu question...

    - by Scott
    I am populating a select menu with getJSON. I am wondering if there's a way that I can use jQuery's .each function to bring in these values? Surely there must be an easier way to accomplish this...maybe? PHP file: <?php $queryMonth = "SELECT monthID, month FROM months"; $result = $db->query($queryMonth); while($rowMonth = $db->fetch_assoc($result)) : $data[] = $rowMonth; endwhile; echo json_encode($data); ?> The jQuery: $.getJSON('selectMenus.php', function(data){ $("select.month").append("<option value=" + data[0].monthID + ">" + data[0].month + "</option>"); $("select.month").append("<option value=" + data[1].monthID + ">" + data[1].month + "</option>"); $("select.month").append("<option value=" + data[2].monthID + ">" + data[2].month + "</option>"); $("select.month").append("<option value=" + data[3].monthID + ">" + data[3].month + "</option>"); $("select.month").append("<option value=" + data[4].monthID + ">" + data[4].month + "</option>"); $("select.month").append("<option value=" + data[5].monthID + ">" + data[5].month + "</option>"); $("select.month").append("<option value=" + data[6].monthID + ">" + data[6].month + "</option>"); $("select.month").append("<option value=" + data[7].monthID + ">" + data[7].month + "</option>"); $("select.month").append("<option value=" + data[8].monthID + ">" + data[8].month + "</option>"); $("select.month").append("<option value=" + data[9].monthID + ">" + data[9].month + "</option>"); $("select.month").append("<option value=" + data[10].monthID + ">" + data[10].month + "</option>"); $("select.month").append("<option value=" + data[11].monthID + ">" + data[11].month + "</option>"); }); my json output looks like this: [{"monthID":"1","month":"January"},{"monthID":"2","month":"February"},{"monthID":"3","month":"March"},{"monthID":"4","month":"April"},{"monthID":"5","month":"May"},{"monthID":"6","month":"June"},{"monthID":"7","month":"July"},{"monthID":"8","month":"August"},{"monthID":"9","month":"Septemeber"},{"monthID":"10","month":"October"},{"monthID":"11","month":"November"},{"monthID":"12","month":"December"}]

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  • Ajax post request, an object that includes an array and other objects, can't be parsed correctly int

    - by Waheedi
    what i want is to get a proper parameter, if you see the parameter been logged you would tell there is something wrong my javasript: first run the runMe function Ajax: function() { var xmlhttp, bComplete = false; try { xmlhttp = new ActiveXObject("Msxml2.XMLHTTP"); } catch (e) { try { xmlhttp = new ActiveXObject("Microsoft.XMLHTTP"); } catch (e) { try { xmlhttp = new XMLHttpRequest(); } catch (e) { xmlhttp = false; }}} if (!xmlhttp) return null; this.connect = function(sURL, sMethod, sVars, fnDone) { if (!xmlhttp) return false; bComplete = false; sMethod = sMethod.toUpperCase(); try { if (sMethod == "GET") { xmlhttp.open(sMethod, sURL+"?"+sVars, true); sVars = ""; } else { xmlhttp.open(sMethod, sURL); xmlhttp.setRequestHeader("Method", "POST "+sURL+" HTTP/1.1"); xmlhttp.setRequestHeader("Content-Type", "application/x-www-form-urlencoded"); xmlhttp.setRequestHeader("Content-length", sVars.length); } xmlhttp.onreadystatechange = function(){ if (xmlhttp.readyState == 4 && !bComplete) { bComplete = true; fnDone(xmlhttp); }}; xmlhttp.send(sVars); } catch(z) { return false; } return true; }; return this; }, tOrigin: function(origin){ this.origin = origin; }, tObject: function(origins,url,apik){ this.origins=origins; //this is an array this.url=url; this.apik=apik; this.host= "http://localhost:3000/";//window.location.hostname; } runMe: function(){ var t = new tObject(['this','word','word me please','and me please','word','word','okay','word','go','go'],window.location.href,"helloapik"); // console.log(t); ajax = new Ajax(); ajax.connect("http://localhost:3000/","POST",JSON.stringify(t), callBackFunc) } this is what I'm getting in my rails server log Parameters: {"{\"origins\":"={"{\"origin\":\"this\"},{\"origin\":\"word\"},{\"origin\":\"word me please\"},{\"origin\":\"and me please\"},{\"origin\":\"word\"},{\"origin\":\"word\"},{\"origin\":\"word\"},{\"origin\":\"okay\"},{\"origin\":\"word\"},{\"origin\":\"go\"},{\"origin\":\"go\"}"={",\"url\":\"file:///Users/waheed/Desktop/untitled.html\",\"apik\":\"helloapik\",\"host\":\"http://localhost:3000/\"}"=nil}}}

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  • Why my json_encode get corrupted

    - by Cullen SUN
    $model = new XUploadForm; $model->file = CUploadedFile::getInstance( $model, 'file' ); //We check that the file was successfully uploaded if( $model->file !== null ) { //Grab some data $model->mime_type = $model->file->getType( ); $model->size = $model->file->getSize( ); $model->name = $model->file->getName( ); $file_extention = $model->file->getExtensionName( ); //(optional) Generate a random name for our file $file_tem_name = md5(Yii::app( )->user->id.microtime( ).$model->name); $file_thumb_name = $file_tem_name.'_thumb.'.$file_extention; $file_image_name = $file_tem_name.".".$file_extention; if( $model->validate( ) ) { //Move our file to our temporary dir $model->file->saveAs( $path.$file_image_name ); if(chmod($path.$file_image_name, 0777 )){ // Yii::import("ext.EPhpThumb.EPhpThumb"); // $thumb_=new EPhpThumb(); // $thumb_->init(); // $thumb_->create($path.$file_image_name) // ->resize(110,80) // ->save($path.$file_thumb_name); } //here you can also generate the image versions you need //using something like PHPThumb //Now we need to save this path to the user's session if( Yii::app( )->user->hasState( 'images' ) ) { $userImages = Yii::app( )->user->getState( 'images' ); } else { $userImages = array(); } $userImages[] = array( "filename" => $file_image_name, 'size' => $model->size, 'mime' => $model->mime_type, "path" => $path.$file_image_name, // "thumb" => $path.$file_thumb_name, ); Yii::app( )->user->setState('images', $userImages); //Now we need to tell our widget that the upload was succesfull //We do so, using the json structure defined in // https://github.com/blueimp/jQuery-File-Upload/wiki/Setup echo json_encode( array( array( "type" => $model->mime_type, "size" => $model->size, "url" => $publicPath.$file_image_name, //"thumbnail_url" => $publicPath.$file_thumb_name, //"thumbnail_url" => $publicPath."thumbs/$filename", "delete_url" => $this->createUrl( "upload", array( "_method" => "delete", "file" => $file_image_name ) ), "delete_type" => "POST" ) ) ); Above code give me correct response, [{"type":"image/jpeg","size":2266,"url":"/uploads/tmp/0b00cbaee07c6410241428c74aae1dca.jpeg","delete_url":"/api/imageUpload/upload?_method=delete&file=0b00cbaee07c6410241428c74aae1dca.jpeg","delete_type":"POST"}] but if I uncomment the following // Yii::import("ext.EPhpThumb.EPhpThumb"); // $thumb_=new EPhpThumb(); // $thumb_->init(); // $thumb_->create($path.$file_image_name) // ->resize(110,80) // ->save($path.$file_thumb_name); it gave me corrupted response: Mac OS X 2??ATTR?dA??Y?Ycom.apple.quarantine0001;50655994;Google\x20Chrome.app;2599ECF9-69C5-4386-B3D9-9F5CC7E0EE1D|com.google.ChromeThis resource fork intentionally left blank ??[{"type":"image/jpeg","size":1941,"url":"/uploads/tmp/409c5921c6d20944e1a81f32b12fc380.jpeg","delete_url":"/api/imageUpload/upload?_method=delete&file=409c5921c6d20944e1a81f32b12fc380.jpeg","delete_type":"POST"}]

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  • Issues accessing an object's array values - returns null or 0s

    - by PhatNinja
    The function below should return an array of objects with this structure: TopicFrequency = { name: "Chemistry", //This is dependent on topic data: [1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12] //This would be real data }; so when I do this: myData = this.getChartData("line"); it should return two objects: {name : "Chemistry", data : [1,2,3,4,51,12,0,0, 2,1,41, 31]} {name : "Math", data : [0,0,41,4,51,12,0,0, 2,1,41, 90]} so when I do console.log(myData); it's perfect, returns exactly this. However when I do console.log(myData[0].data) it returns all 0s, not the values. I'm not sure what this issues is known as, and my question is simple what is this problem known as? Here is the full function. Somethings were hardcoded and other variables (notable server and queryContent) removed. Those parts worked fine, it is only when manipulated/retreiving the returned array's values that I run into problems. Note this is async. so not sure if that is also part of the problem. getChartData: function (chartType) { var TopicsFrequencyArray = new Array(); timePairs = this.newIntervalSet("Month"); topicList = new Array("Chemistry", "Math");//Hard coded for now var queryCopy = { //sensitive information }; for (i = 0; i < topicList.length; i++) { var TopicFrequency = { name: null, data: this.newFilledArray(12, 0) }; j = 0; TopicFrequency.name = topicList[i]; while (j < timePairs.length) { queryCopy.filter = TopicFrequency.name; //additional queryCopy parameter changes made here var request = esri.request({ url: server, content: queryCopy, handleAs: "json", load: sucess, error: fail }); j = j + 1; function sucess(response, io) { var topicCountData = 0; query = esri.urlToObject(io.url); var dateString = query.query.fromDate.replace("%", " "); dateString = dateString.replace(/-/g, "/"); dateString = dateString.split("."); date = new Date(dateString[0]); dojo.forEach(response.features, function (feature) { if (feature.properties.count > 0) { topicCountData = feature.properties.count; } TopicFrequency.data[date.getMonth()] = topicCountData; }); } function fail(error) { j = j + 1; alert("There was an unspecified error with this request"); console.log(error); } } TopicsFrequencyArray.push(TopicFrequency); } },

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  • Get Asynchronous HttpResponse through Silverlight (F#)

    - by jack2010
    I am a newbie with F# and SL and playing with getting asynchronous HttpResponse through Silverlight. The following is the F# code pieces, which is tested on VS2010 and Window7 and works well, but the improvement is necessary. Any advices and discussion, especially the callback part, are welcome and great thanks. module JSONExample open System open System.IO open System.Net open System.Text open System.Web open System.Security.Authentication open System.Runtime.Serialization [<DataContract>] type Result<'TResult> = { [<field: DataMember(Name="code") >] Code:string [<field: DataMember(Name="result") >] Result:'TResult array [<field: DataMember(Name="message") >] Message:string } // The elements in the list [<DataContract>] type ChemicalElement = { [<field: DataMember(Name="name") >] Name:string [<field: DataMember(Name="boiling_point") >] BoilingPoint:string [<field: DataMember(Name="atomic_mass") >] AtomicMass:string } //http://blogs.msdn.com/b/dsyme/archive/2007/10/11/introducing-f-asynchronous-workflows.aspx //http://lorgonblog.spaces.live.com/blog/cns!701679AD17B6D310!194.entry type System.Net.HttpWebRequest with member x.GetResponseAsync() = Async.FromBeginEnd(x.BeginGetResponse, x.EndGetResponse) type RequestState () = let mutable request : WebRequest = null let mutable response : WebResponse = null let mutable responseStream : Stream = null member this.Request with get() = request and set v = request <- v member this.Response with get() = response and set v = response <- v member this.ResponseStream with get() = responseStream and set v = responseStream <- v let allDone = new System.Threading.ManualResetEvent(false) let getHttpWebRequest (query:string) = let query = query.Replace("'","\"") let queryUrl = sprintf "http://api.freebase.com/api/service/mqlread?query=%s" "{\"query\":"+query+"}" let request : HttpWebRequest = downcast WebRequest.Create(queryUrl) request.Method <- "GET" request.ContentType <- "application/x-www-form-urlencoded" request let GetAsynResp (request : HttpWebRequest) (callback: AsyncCallback) = let myRequestState = new RequestState() myRequestState.Request <- request let asyncResult = request.BeginGetResponse(callback, myRequestState) () // easy way to get it to run syncrnously w/ the asynch methods let GetSynResp (request : HttpWebRequest) : HttpWebResponse = let response = request.GetResponseAsync() |> Async.RunSynchronously downcast response let RespCallback (finish: Stream -> _) (asynchronousResult : IAsyncResult) = try let myRequestState : RequestState = downcast asynchronousResult.AsyncState let myWebRequest1 : WebRequest = myRequestState.Request myRequestState.Response <- myWebRequest1.EndGetResponse(asynchronousResult) let responseStream = myRequestState.Response.GetResponseStream() myRequestState.ResponseStream <- responseStream finish responseStream myRequestState.Response.Close() () with | :? WebException as e -> printfn "WebException raised!" printfn "\n%s" e.Message printfn "\n%s" (e.Status.ToString()) () | _ as e -> printfn "Exception raised!" printfn "Source : %s" e.Source printfn "Message : %s" e.Message () let printResults (stream: Stream)= let result = try use reader = new StreamReader(stream) reader.ReadToEnd(); finally () let data = Encoding.Unicode.GetBytes(result); let stream = new MemoryStream() stream.Write(data, 0, data.Length); stream.Position <- 0L let JsonSerializer = Json.DataContractJsonSerializer(typeof<Result<ChemicalElement>>) let result = JsonSerializer.ReadObject(stream) :?> Result<ChemicalElement> if result.Code<>"/api/status/ok" then raise (InvalidOperationException(result.Message)) else result.Result |> Array.iter(fun element->printfn "%A" element) let test = // Call Query (w/ generics telling it you wand an array of ChemicalElement back, the query string is wackyJSON too –I didn’t build it don’t ask me! let request = getHttpWebRequest "[{'type':'/chemistry/chemical_element','name':null,'boiling_point':null,'atomic_mass':null}]" //let response = GetSynResp request let response = GetAsynResp request (AsyncCallback (RespCallback printResults)) () ignore(test) System.Console.ReadLine() |> ignore

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  • Checkboxes will not check in IE7 using Javascript, and yet no errors

    - by leeand00
    Okay I'm totally confused on this one. I have a script that receives a bunch of values from a JSON object and creates a bunch of checkboxes and either checks or unchecks a these checkboxes based on their values. This script treats me like a woman treats me... "If you don't know what's wrong, then I'm not going to tell you..." The script works correctly in IE8, Firefox3, etc... etc... However... In IE7 the script fails to check off the checkboxes. It displays no errors and from what I can tell, the script runs just fine. I just doesn't check any of the checkboxes, and I don't know why... shoppingCart['Update_Stock_Item_0_NRD%5FHAT2'] = { 'propeller': { 'label' : 'propeller', 'optionValues' : { 'on' : { 'selected': 'selected' }, 'off' : { 'selected': '' }, '' : new String() } }, 'sunLogo': { 'label' : 'sunLogo', 'optionValues' : { 'on' : { 'selected': 'selected' }, 'off' : { 'selected': '' }, '' : new String() } }, 'MSLogo': { 'label' : 'sunLogo', 'optionValues' : { 'on' : { 'selected': 'selected' }, 'off' : { 'selected': '' }, '' : new String() } } }; function stockInit() { alert("BEGIN: stockInit()"); // TODO: You will recieve an "on" and an "off" option, // One will have a "selected" attribute of "selected", // and the other will have a "selected" attribute of "" // // The option that has the "selected" attribute of "" // will generate a checkbox that is not checked. // // The option that has the "selected attribute of "selected" // will generate a checkbox that is checked. // // Why? You ask...because that's just the way the thing is // setup. for(var item in shoppingCart) { // // console.log("processing item: " + item); var optionContainer = document.getElementById(item + "_optionContainer"); for(var option in shoppingCart[item]) { if(option != "blank") { // // console.log("option: " + option); var currentOption = shoppingCart[item][option]['optionValues']; // // console.log("currentOption['on']['selected']: " + currentOption['on']['selected']); // // console.log("currentOption['off']['selected']: " + currentOption['off']['selected']); // Really you only have to check the one, but just to be through-o var selected = (currentOption['on']['selected'] == 'selected') ? true : false; selected = (currentOption['off']['selected'] == 'selected') ? false : true; var label = document.createElement("LABEL"); var labelText = document.createTextNode(shoppingCart[item][option]['label']); var optionInput = document.createElement("INPUT"); var hiddenInput = document.createElement("INPUT"); optionInput.setAttribute("type", "checkbox"); optionInput.checked = selected; optionInput.setAttribute("id", option); alert(optionInput.id); alert(optionInput.checked); hiddenInput.setAttribute("type", "hidden"); hiddenInput.setAttribute("name", option); hiddenInput.setAttribute("id", option + "_hiddenValue"); hiddenInput.setAttribute("value", (optionInput.checked) ? "on" : "off"); label.appendChild(optionInput); label.appendChild(labelText); label.appendChild(hiddenInput); (function(id) { optionInput.onclick = function() { var hiddenInput = document.getElementById(id + "_hiddenValue"); hiddenInput.setAttribute("value", (this.checked == true) ? "on" : "off"); alert("this.id: " + this.id); alert("this.checked: " + this.checked); } })(optionInput.id); optionContainer.appendChild(label); } } // // console.log("processing item of " + item + " complete"); } alert("END: stockInit()"); } And please don't ask why I'm doing things this way...all I can really tell you is that I don't have access to the backend code...so I get what I get...

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  • change img src on select box selection

    - by user1871596
    i have a form that auto populates input fields using jquery and ajax i can not get the img url to change in the img src when i select the option from dropdown my dropdown is dynamicaly populated here is is my function <script type="text/javascript"> $(document).ready(function(){ $("#id").change(function(){ $.ajax({ url : 'get_driver_data2.php', type : 'POST', dataType: 'json', data : $('#ContactTrucks').serialize(), success: function( data ) { for(var id in data) { $(id).val( data[id] ); } } }); }); }); </script> here is get_driver_data2.php <?php include ('dbc.php'); $id_selected = $_POST['id']; // Selected Id $query = "SELECT * from admin_dispatch_records where id = '$id_selected' AND driver LIKE '%$username%'"; $result = mysqli_query($dbcon, $query); while ($row = mysqli_fetch_array($result, MYSQLI_ASSOC)) { $eta = $row['eta']; $time = $row['dispatch_time']; $date = $row['dispatch_date']; $name = $row['name']; $phone = $row['phone']; $vehicleyear = $row['vehicleyear']; $color = $row['color']; $make = $row['make']; $model = $row['model']; $vin = $row['vin']; $plate = $row['plate']; $mileage = $row['mileage']; $pickup = $row['pickup']; $dropoff = $row['dropoff']; $price = $row['price']; $invoice = $row['invoice']; $cash = $row['cash']; $credit = $row['credit']; $check = $row['check']; $po = $row['po']; $billed = $row['billed']; $need_to_bill = $row['need_to_bill']; $getphoto = $row['image_path']; } $arr = array( 'input#eta' => $eta, 'input#dispatch_time' => $time, 'input#dispatch_date' => $date, 'input#name' => $name, 'input#phone' => $phone, 'input#vehicleyear' => $vehicleyear, 'input#color' => $color, 'input#make' => $make, 'input#model' => $model, 'input#vin' => $vin, 'input#plate' => $plate, 'input#mileage' => $mileage, 'textarea#pickup' => $pickup, 'textarea#dropoff' => $dropoff, 'input#price' => $price, 'input#invoice' => $invoice, 'input#cash' => $cash, 'input#credit' => $credit, 'input#check' => $check, 'input#po' => $po, 'input#billed' => $billed, 'input#need_to_bill' => $need_to_bill, 'image#image_path' => $getphoto); echo json_encode( $arr ); ?> a bit of the html <td> <img id="image_path" src="????" /> </td> </tr> </table> <p><strong> <input type="submit" value="Complete Dispatch"> </strong></p> how do i if at all possible populate the src with the database vaule ajax recieved when i change the select box all other data is populated and the string is returned correctlly i have tested that by placing an input box and calling input#image_path = $getphoto. is there syntax for an img tag like the input....textarea....etc. I have tried including the get....php inline and assigning the src to $getphoto no luck there I was looking at trying to make a hidden input field with the ajax passed data and then taking that data and making it a var but can not figure that out either. thanks

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  • submit a form and get json response

    - by ruhit
    I have made an application to convert text to image formate and its workingout well. Now I want json response when i fill the form of the html page, my html page is given below...Please help me to do this <!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01//EN"> <html lang="en"> <head> <title>kandarpa</title> </head> <div> <form action="img.php" method="get"><b>enter your text here:</b><br/> <textarea id="text" name="text" style=" background-color:inherit" cols="50" rows="10"></textarea><br/><br/> <input type="submit" value="Text to Image" name="submit"> </div><br/> <div> <tr> <td>Font Size</td> <td><select name="size"> <option value="8">8</option> <option value="12">12</option> <option value="18">18</option> <option value="24">24</option> <option value="32" selected="selected">32</option> <option value="48">48</option> <option value="64">64</option> </select></td> </tr> </div><br/> <div> <td>Font </td> <td><select name="font" id="font"> <option value="Fonts/arial.ttf">Arial</option> <option value="Fonts/times.ttf">Times New Roman</option> <option value="Fonts/tahoma.ttf">Tahoma</option> <option value="Fonts/Grand Stylus.ttf">Grand Stylus</option> <option value="Fonts/GARAIT.ttf">G</option> </select></td> </tr> </div><br/> <div> <td>Choose your Color </td> <td><select name="color" id="color"> <option value="white">white</option> <option value="black">black</option> <option value="grey">grey</option> <option value="red">red</option> </select></td> </tr> </div> <br/> <div> <td>Height </td> <input type="text" id="height" name="height"> </td><br/><br/> <td>Width</td> <input type="text" id="width" name="width"> </div> </form> </body> </html>

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  • Getting null value after adding objects to customClass

    - by Brian Stacks
    Ok here's my code first viewController.h @interface ViewController : UIViewController<UICollectionViewDataSource,UICollectionViewDelegate> { NSMutableArray *twitterObjects; } @property (strong, nonatomic) IBOutlet UICollectionView *myCollectionView; Here is my viewController.m // // ViewController.m // MDF2p2 // // Created by Brian Stacks on 6/5/14. // Copyright (c) 2014 Brian Stacks. All rights reserved. // #import "ViewController.h" // add accounts framework to code #import <Accounts/Accounts.h> // add social frameworks #import <Social/Social.h> #import "TwitterCustomObject.h" #import "CustomCell.h" #import "DetailViewController.h" @interface ViewController () @end @implementation ViewController -(void)prepareForSegue:(UIStoryboardSegue *)segue sender:(id)sender { //CustomCell * cell = (CustomCell*)sender; //NSIndexPath *indexPath = [_myCollectionView indexPathForCell:cell]; // setting an id for view controller DetailViewController *detailViewcontroller = segue.destinationViewController; //TwitterCustomObject *newCustomClass = [twitterObjects objectAtIndex:indexPath.row]; if (detailViewcontroller != nil) { // setting the custom customClass object //detailViewcontroller.myNewCurrentClass = newCustomClass; } } - (void)viewDidLoad { twitterObjects = [[NSMutableArray alloc]init]; [super viewDidLoad]; [self twitterAPIcall]; // Do any additional setup after loading the view, typically from a nib. } - (NSInteger)collectionView:(UICollectionView *)collectionView numberOfItemsInSection:(NSInteger)section { return 100; } - (UICollectionViewCell *)collectionView:(UICollectionView *)collectionView cellForItemAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath { //UICollectionViewCell *cell = [collectionView dequeueReusableCellWithReuseIdentifier:@"myCell" forIndexPath:indexPath]; // initiate celli CustomCell * cell = [collectionView dequeueReusableCellWithReuseIdentifier:@"myCell" forIndexPath:indexPath]; // add objects to cell if (cell != nil) { //TwitterCustomObject *newCustomClass = [twitterObjects objectAtIndex:indexPath.row]; //[cell refreshCell:newCustomClass.userName userImage:newCustomClass.userImage]; [cell refreshCell:@"Brian" userImage:[UIImage imageNamed:@"love.jpg"]]; } return cell; } -(void)twitterAPIcall { //create an instance of the account store from account frameworks ACAccountStore *accountStore = [[ACAccountStore alloc]init]; // make sure we have a valid object if (accountStore != nil) { // get the account type ex: Twitter, FAcebook info ACAccountType *accountType = [accountStore accountTypeWithAccountTypeIdentifier:ACAccountTypeIdentifierTwitter]; // make sure we have a valid object if (accountType != nil) { // give access to the account iformation [accountStore requestAccessToAccountsWithType:accountType options:nil completion:^(BOOL granted, NSError *error) { if (granted) { //^^^success user gave access to account information // get the info of accounts NSArray *twitterAccounts = [accountStore accountsWithAccountType:accountType]; // make sure we have a valid object if (twitterAccounts != nil) { //NSLog(@"Accounts: %@",twitterAccounts); // get the current account information ACAccount *currentAccount = [twitterAccounts objectAtIndex:0]; // make sure we have a valid object if (currentAccount != nil) { //string from twitter api NSString *requestString = @"https://api.twitter.com/1.1/friends/list.json"; // request the data from the request screen call SLRequest *myRequest = [SLRequest requestForServiceType:SLServiceTypeTwitter requestMethod:SLRequestMethodGET URL:[NSURL URLWithString:requestString] parameters:nil]; // must authenticate request [myRequest setAccount:currentAccount]; // perform the request named myRequest [myRequest performRequestWithHandler:^(NSData *responseData, NSHTTPURLResponse *urlResponse, NSError *error) { // check to make sure there are no errors and we have a good http:request of 200 if ((error == nil) && ([urlResponse statusCode] == 200)) { // make array of dictionaries from the twitter api data using NSJSONSerialization NSArray *twitterFeed = [NSJSONSerialization JSONObjectWithData:responseData options:0 error:nil]; NSMutableArray *nameArray = [twitterFeed valueForKeyPath:@"users"]; // for loop that loops through all the post for (NSInteger i =0; i<[twitterFeed count]; i++) { NSString *nameString = [nameArray valueForKeyPath:@"name"]; NSString *imageString = [nameArray valueForKeyPath:@"profile_image_url"]; NSLog(@"Name feed: %@",nameString); NSLog(@"Image feed: %@",imageString); // get data into my mutable array TwitterCustomObject *twitterInfo = [self createPostFromArray:[nameArray objectAtIndex:i]]; //NSLog(@"Image feed: %@",twitterInfo); if (twitterInfo != nil) { [twitterObjects addObject:twitterInfo]; } } } }]; } } } else { // the user didn't give access UIAlertView *alert = [[UIAlertView alloc] initWithTitle:@"Warning" message:@"This app will only work with twitter accounts being allowed!." delegate:self cancelButtonTitle:@"OK" otherButtonTitles:nil, nil]; [alert performSelectorOnMainThread:@selector(show) withObject:nil waitUntilDone:FALSE]; } }]; } } } -(TwitterCustomObject*)createPostFromArray:(NSArray*)postArray { // create strings to catch the data in NSArray *userArray = [postArray valueForKeyPath:@"users"]; NSString *myUserName = [userArray valueForKeyPath:@"name"]; NSString *twitImageURL = [userArray valueForKeyPath:@"profile_image_url"]; UIImage *image = [UIImage imageWithData:[NSData dataWithContentsOfURL:[NSURL URLWithString:twitImageURL]]]; // initiate object to put the data in TwitterCustomObject *twitterData = [[TwitterCustomObject alloc]initWithPostInfo:myUserName myImage:image]; NSLog(@"Name: %@",myUserName); return twitterData; } -(IBAction)done:(UIStoryboardSegue*)segue { } - (void)didReceiveMemoryWarning { [super didReceiveMemoryWarning]; // Dispose of any resources that can be recreated. } @end Here is my customObject class TwitterCustomClass.h // // TwitterCustomObject.h // MDF2p2 // // Created by Brian Stacks on 6/5/14. // Copyright (c) 2014 Brian Stacks. All rights reserved. // #import <Foundation/Foundation.h> @interface TwitterCustomObject : NSObject { } @property (nonatomic, readonly) NSString *userName; @property (nonatomic, readonly) UIImage *userImage; -(id)initWithPostInfo:(NSString*)screenName myImage:(UIImage*)myImage; @end TwitterCustomClass.m // // TwitterCustomObject.m // MDF2p2 // // Created by Brian Stacks on 6/5/14. // Copyright (c) 2014 Brian Stacks. All rights reserved. // #import "TwitterCustomObject.h" @implementation TwitterCustomObject -(id)initWithPostInfo:(NSString*)screenName myImage:(UIImage*)myImage { // initialize as object if (self = [super init]) { // use the data to be passed back and forth to the tableview _userName = [screenName copy]; _userImage = [myImage copy]; } return self; } @end The problem is I get the values in the method twitterAPIcall, I can get the names and image values or strings from the values. But in the (TwitterCustomObject*)createPostFromArray:(NSArray*)postArray method all values are coming up as null.I thought it got added with this line of code in the twitterAPIcall method [twitterObjects addObject:twitterInfo];?

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  • Restful Java based web services in json + html5 and javascript no templates (jsp/jsf/freemarker) aka fat/thick client

    - by Ismail Marmoush
    I have this idea of building a website which service JSON data through restful services framework. And will not use any template engines like jsp/jsf/freemarker. Just pure html5 and Javascript libs. What do you think of the pros and cons of such design ? Just for elaboration and brain storming a friend of mine argued with the following concerns: sounds like gwt this way you won't have any control over you service api for example say you wanna charge the user per request how will you handle it? how will you control your design and themes? what about the 1st request the browser make? not easy with this all of the user's requests will come with "Accept" header "application/json" how will you separate browser from abuser? this way all of your public apis will be used by third party apps abusively and you won't be able to lock it since you won't be able to block the normal user browser We won't use compiled html anyway but may be something like freemarker and in that case you won't expose any of your json resources to the unauthorized user but you will expose all the html since any browser can access them all the well known 1st class services do this can you send me links to what you've read? keep in mind the DOM based XSS it will be a nightmare ofc, if what you say is applicable.

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  • If I implement a web-service, how do I respond to POST requests with JSON?

    - by Vova Stajilov
    I have to make a rather complex system for my diploma work. Logically it will consist of the following components: Database Web-service Management with web interface Client iOS application that will consume web-service I decided to implement all the first three components under .NET. Firstly I will create a database depending on the information load - this is clear. But then I need a web-service that will return data in JSON format for iOS clients to consume - that's obvious and not that hard to implement. For this I will use WCF technology. Now I have a question, if I implement the web-service, how will I be able to respond to POST requests with JSON? It probably involves WCF JSON or something related? But I also need some web pages as admin part, so will this web-application be able to consume my centralized web-services as well or I should develop it separately? I just want my web service to act like a set of controllers. There is a related question here but this doesn't quite reflect my question.

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  • Is there a way to get an ASMX Web Service created in VS 2005 to receive and return JSON?

    - by Ben McCormack
    I'm using .NET 2.0 and Visual Studio 2005 to try to create a web service that can be consumed both as SOAP/XML and JSON. I read Dave Ward's Answer to the question How to return JSON from a 2.0 asmx web service (in addition to reading other articles at Encosia.com), but I can't figure out how I need to set up the code of my asmx file in order to work with JSON using jQuery. Two Questions: How do I enable JSON in my .NET 2.0 ASMX file? What's a simple jQuery call that could consume the service using JSON? Also, I notice that since I'm using .NET 2.0, I i'm not able to implement using System.Web.Script.Services.ScriptService. Here's my C# code for the demo ASMX service: using System; using System.Web; using System.Collections; using System.Web.Services; using System.Web.Services.Protocols; /// <summary> /// Summary description for StockQuote /// </summary> [WebService(Namespace = "http://tempuri.org/")] [WebServiceBinding(ConformsTo = WsiProfiles.BasicProfile1_1)] public class StockQuote : System.Web.Services.WebService { public StockQuote () { //Uncomment the following line if using designed components //InitializeComponent(); } [WebMethod] public decimal GetStockQuote(string ticker) { //perform database lookup here return 8; } [WebMethod] public string HelloWorld() { return "Hello World"; } } Here's a snippet of jQuery I found on the internet and tried to modify: $(document).ready(function(){ $("#btnSubmit").click(function(event){ $.ajax({ type: "POST", contentType: "application/json; charset=utf-8", url: "http://bmccorm-xp/WebServices/HelloWorld.asmx", data: "", dataType: "json" }) event.preventDefault(); }); });

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  • How to output JSON from within Django and call it with jQuery from a cross domain?

    - by Emre Sevinç
    For a bookmarklet project I'm trying to get JSON data using jQuery from my server (which is naturally on a different domain) running a Django powered system. According to jQuery docs: "As of jQuery 1.2, you can load JSON data located on another domain if you specify a JSONP callback, which can be done like so: "myurl?callback=?". jQuery automatically replaces the ? with the correct method name to call, calling your specified callback." And for example I can test it successfully in my Firebug console using the following snippet: $.getJSON("http://api.flickr.com/services/feeds/photos_public.gne?tags=cat&tagmode=any& format=json&jsoncallback=?", function(data){ alert(data.title); }); It prints the returned data in an alert window, e.g. 'Recent uploads tagged cat'. However when I try the similar code with my server I don't get anything at all: $.getJSON("http://mydjango.yafz.org/randomTest?jsoncallback=?", function(data){ alert(data.title); }); There are no alert windows and the Firebug status bar says "Transferring data from mydjango.yafz.org..." and keeps on waiting. On the server side I have this: def randomTest(request): somelist = ['title', 'This is a constant result'] encoded = json.dumps(somelist) response = HttpResponse(encoded, mimetype = "application/json") return response I also tried this without any success: def randomTest(request): if request.is_ajax() == True: req = {} req ['title'] = 'This is a constant result.' response = json.dumps(req) return HttpResponse(response, mimetype = "application/json") So to cut a long story short: what is the suggested method of returning a piece of data from within a Django view and retrieve it using jQuery in a cross domain fashion? What are my mistakes above?

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  • Post data to MVC3 controller without pagerefresh

    - by Smooth
    I have this script that basically has 4 select boxes, what I want is that for the 2 top select boxes, he submits the optionvalue that is selected to an action (which can be found at "ProductKoppeling/ProductKoppelingPartial"), I want to let him submit this data when I click on an option but without page refresh. I tried JSON and I tried Ajax, but I didn't get it working.. How should i do this? <script language="javascript" type="text/javascript"> function delete_1() { var answer = confirm("U staat op het punt dit product te verwijderen, wilt u doorgaan?") if (answer) { document.getElementById('Actie_1').value = '5'; document.getElementById('hpg_submit').submit(); } } function delete_2() { var answer = confirm("U staat op het punt dit product te verwijderen, wilt u doorgaan?") if (answer) { document.getElementById('Actie_2').value = '6'; document.getElementById('pg_submit').submit(); } } function delete_3() { var answer = confirm("U staat op het punt dit product te verwijderen, wilt u doorgaan?") if (answer) { document.getElementById('Actie_3').value = '6'; document.getElementById('p_submit').submit(); } } </script> <div style="width: 500px; float: left;"> @using (Html.BeginForm("ProductKoppelingPartial", "ProductKoppeling", FormMethod.Post, new { id = "onload_submit" })) { @Html.DropDownList("Klant.Id", (ViewBag.Klant as SelectList), new { onchange = "document.getElementById('onload_submit').submit()" }) } <div style="clear: both"></div> <div style="float: left;"> <b>Hoofdgroepen</b><br /> @using (Html.BeginForm("ProductKoppelingPartial", "ProductKoppeling", FormMethod.Post, new { id = "hpg_submit" })) { if (ViewBag.SelectedKlant != null) { <input type="hidden" name="Klant.Id" value="@ViewBag.SelectedKlant.Id" /> } <select style="width: 200px;" size="6" id="HoofdProductGroep" name="HoofdProductGroep.Id" onchange="document.getElementById('hpg_submit').submit();"> @foreach (var hpg in ViewBag.HoofdProductGroep) { if (ViewBag.SelectedHPG != null) { if (hpg.Id == ViewBag.SelectedHPG.Id) { <option value="@hpg.Id" selected="selected">@hpg.Naam</option> } else { <option value="@hpg.Id">@hpg.Naam</option> } } else { <option value="@hpg.Id">@hpg.Naam</option> } } </select> <input type="hidden" name="Actie" id="Actie_1" value="0" /> <br /> <img src="../../Content/toevoegen.png" style="cursor: pointer; width: 30px;" onclick="document.getElementById('Actie_1').value='1';document.getElementById('hpg_submit').submit();" /> <img src="../../Content/bewerken.png" style="cursor: pointer; float: none; width: 30px;" onclick="document.getElementById('Actie_1').value='2';document.getElementById('hpg_submit').submit();" /> <img src="../../Content/verwijderen.png" style="cursor: pointer; float: none; width: 30px;" onclick="delete_1()" /> } </div> <div style="float: right;"> <b>Groepen</b><br /> @using (Html.BeginForm("ProductKoppelingPartial", "ProductKoppeling", FormMethod.Post, new { id = "pg_submit" })) { if (ViewBag.SelectedHPG != null) { <input type="hidden" name="HoofdProductGroep.Id" value="@ViewBag.SelectedHPG.Id" /> } if (ViewBag.SelectedKlant != null) { <input type="hidden" name="Klant.Id" value="@ViewBag.SelectedKlant.Id" /> } <select size="6" style="width: 200px;" id="ProductGroep_Id" name="ProductGroep.Id" onchange="document.getElementById('pg_submit').submit();"> @foreach (var pg in ViewBag.ProductGroep) { if (ViewBag.SelectedPG != null) { if (pg.Id == ViewBag.SelectedPG.Id) { <option value="@pg.Id" selected="selected">@pg.Naam</option> } else { <option value="@pg.Id">@pg.Naam</option> } } else { <option value="@pg.Id">@pg.Naam</option> } } </select> <input type="hidden" name="Actie" id="Actie_2" value="0" /> <br /> <img src="../../Content/toevoegen.png" style="cursor: pointer; width: 30px;" onclick="document.getElementById('Actie_2').value='3';document.getElementById('pg_submit').submit();" /> <img src="../../Content/bewerken.png" style="cursor: pointer; float: none; width: 30px;" onclick="document.getElementById('Actie_2').value='4';document.getElementById('pg_submit').submit();" /> <img src="../../Content/verwijderen.png" style="cursor: pointer; float: none; width: 30px;" onclick="delete_2()" /> } </div> <div style="clear: both; height: 25px;"></div> @using (Html.BeginForm("Save", "ProductKoppeling", FormMethod.Post, new { id = "p_submit" })) { <div style="float: left"> <b>Producten</b><br /> <select size="18" style="width: 200px;" name="Product.Id"> @foreach (var p in ViewBag.Product) { <option value="@p.Id">@p.Naam</option> } </select> @if (ViewBag.SelectedPG != null) { if (ViewBag.SelectedPG.Id != null) { <input type="hidden" name="ProductGroep.Id" value="@ViewBag.SelectedPG.Id" /> } } <input type="hidden" name="Actie" id="Actie_3" value="0" /> <br /> <img src="../../Content/toevoegen.png" style="cursor: pointer; width: 30px;" onclick="document.getElementById('Actie_3').value='1';document.getElementById('p_submit').submit();" /> <img src="../../Content/bewerken.png" style="cursor: pointer; float: none; width: 30px;" onclick="document.getElementById('Actie_3').value='2';document.getElementById('p_submit').submit();" /> <img src="../../Content/verwijderen.png" style="cursor: pointer; float: none; width: 30px;" onclick="delete_3()" /> <br /> </div> <div style="float: left; width: 100px;"> <center> <br /><br /><br /><br /> <a style="cursor: pointer; float: none; color: blue; font-size: 30px;" onclick="document.getElementById('p_submit').submit();">»</a> <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /> <a style="cursor: pointer; float: none; color: blue; font-size: 30px;" onclick="document.getElementById('pgp_submit').submit();">«</a> </center> </div> } <div style="float: right;"> <b>Producten in groepen</b><br /> @using (Html.BeginForm("Delete", "ProductKoppeling", FormMethod.Post, new { id = "pgp_submit" })) { <select size="18" style="width: 200px;" name="ProductGroepProduct.Id"> @foreach (var pgp in ViewBag.ProductGroepProduct) { if (pgp != null) { if (pgp.Product != null) { <option value="@pgp.Id">@pgp.Product.Naam</option> } } } </select> } </div>

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  • ASP.NET Frameworks and Raw Throughput Performance

    - by Rick Strahl
    A few days ago I had a curious thought: With all these different technologies that the ASP.NET stack has to offer, what's the most efficient technology overall to return data for a server request? When I started this it was mere curiosity rather than a real practical need or result. Different tools are used for different problems and so performance differences are to be expected. But still I was curious to see how the various technologies performed relative to each just for raw throughput of the request getting to the endpoint and back out to the client with as little processing in the actual endpoint logic as possible (aka Hello World!). I want to clarify that this is merely an informal test for my own curiosity and I'm sharing the results and process here because I thought it was interesting. It's been a long while since I've done any sort of perf testing on ASP.NET, mainly because I've not had extremely heavy load requirements and because overall ASP.NET performs very well even for fairly high loads so that often it's not that critical to test load performance. This post is not meant to make a point  or even come to a conclusion which tech is better, but just to act as a reference to help understand some of the differences in perf and give a starting point to play around with this yourself. I've included the code for this simple project, so you can play with it and maybe add a few additional tests for different things if you like. Source Code on GitHub I looked at this data for these technologies: ASP.NET Web API ASP.NET MVC WebForms ASP.NET WebPages ASMX AJAX Services  (couldn't get AJAX/JSON to run on IIS8 ) WCF Rest Raw ASP.NET HttpHandlers It's quite a mixed bag, of course and the technologies target different types of development. What started out as mere curiosity turned into a bit of a head scratcher as the results were sometimes surprising. What I describe here is more to satisfy my curiosity more than anything and I thought it interesting enough to discuss on the blog :-) First test: Raw Throughput The first thing I did is test raw throughput for the various technologies. This is the least practical test of course since you're unlikely to ever create the equivalent of a 'Hello World' request in a real life application. The idea here is to measure how much time a 'NOP' request takes to return data to the client. So for this request I create the simplest Hello World request that I could come up for each tech. Http Handler The first is the lowest level approach which is an HTTP handler. public class Handler : IHttpHandler { public void ProcessRequest(HttpContext context) { context.Response.ContentType = "text/plain"; context.Response.Write("Hello World. Time is: " + DateTime.Now.ToString()); } public bool IsReusable { get { return true; } } } WebForms Next I added a couple of ASPX pages - one using CodeBehind and one using only a markup page. The CodeBehind page simple does this in CodeBehind without any markup in the ASPX page: public partial class HelloWorld_CodeBehind : System.Web.UI.Page { protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e) { Response.Write("Hello World. Time is: " + DateTime.Now.ToString() ); Response.End(); } } while the Markup page only contains some static output via an expression:<%@ Page Language="C#" AutoEventWireup="false" CodeBehind="HelloWorld_Markup.aspx.cs" Inherits="AspNetFrameworksPerformance.HelloWorld_Markup" %> Hello World. Time is <%= DateTime.Now %> ASP.NET WebPages WebPages is the freestanding Razor implementation of ASP.NET. Here's the simple HelloWorld.cshtml page:Hello World @DateTime.Now WCF REST WCF REST was the token REST implementation for ASP.NET before WebAPI and the inbetween step from ASP.NET AJAX. I'd like to forget that this technology was ever considered for production use, but I'll include it here. Here's an OperationContract class: [ServiceContract(Namespace = "")] [AspNetCompatibilityRequirements(RequirementsMode = AspNetCompatibilityRequirementsMode.Allowed)] public class WcfService { [OperationContract] [WebGet] public Stream HelloWorld() { var data = Encoding.Unicode.GetBytes("Hello World" + DateTime.Now.ToString()); var ms = new MemoryStream(data); // Add your operation implementation here return ms; } } WCF REST can return arbitrary results by returning a Stream object and a content type. The code above turns the string result into a stream and returns that back to the client. ASP.NET AJAX (ASMX Services) I also wanted to test ASP.NET AJAX services because prior to WebAPI this is probably still the most widely used AJAX technology for the ASP.NET stack today. Unfortunately I was completely unable to get this running on my Windows 8 machine. Visual Studio 2012  removed adding of ASP.NET AJAX services, and when I tried to manually add the service and configure the script handler references it simply did not work - I always got a SOAP response for GET and POST operations. No matter what I tried I always ended up getting XML results even when explicitly adding the ScriptHandler. So, I didn't test this (but the code is there - you might be able to test this on a Windows 7 box). ASP.NET MVC Next up is probably the most popular ASP.NET technology at the moment: MVC. Here's the small controller: public class MvcPerformanceController : Controller { public ActionResult Index() { return View(); } public ActionResult HelloWorldCode() { return new ContentResult() { Content = "Hello World. Time is: " + DateTime.Now.ToString() }; } } ASP.NET WebAPI Next up is WebAPI which looks kind of similar to MVC. Except here I have to use a StringContent result to return the response: public class WebApiPerformanceController : ApiController { [HttpGet] public HttpResponseMessage HelloWorldCode() { return new HttpResponseMessage() { Content = new StringContent("Hello World. Time is: " + DateTime.Now.ToString(), Encoding.UTF8, "text/plain") }; } } Testing Take a minute to think about each of the technologies… and take a guess which you think is most efficient in raw throughput. The fastest should be pretty obvious, but the others - maybe not so much. The testing I did is pretty informal since it was mainly to satisfy my curiosity - here's how I did this: I used Apache Bench (ab.exe) from a full Apache HTTP installation to run and log the test results of hitting the server. ab.exe is a small executable that lets you hit a URL repeatedly and provides counter information about the number of requests, requests per second etc. ab.exe and the batch file are located in the \LoadTests folder of the project. An ab.exe command line  looks like this: ab.exe -n100000 -c20 http://localhost/aspnetperf/api/HelloWorld which hits the specified URL 100,000 times with a load factor of 20 concurrent requests. This results in output like this:   It's a great way to get a quick and dirty performance summary. Run it a few times to make sure there's not a large amount of varience. You might also want to do an IISRESET to clear the Web Server. Just make sure you do a short test run to warm up the server first - otherwise your first run is likely to be skewed downwards. ab.exe also allows you to specify headers and provide POST data and many other things if you want to get a little more fancy. Here all tests are GET requests to keep it simple. I ran each test: 100,000 iterations Load factor of 20 concurrent connections IISReset before starting A short warm up run for API and MVC to make sure startup cost is mitigated Here is the batch file I used for the test: IISRESET REM make sure you add REM C:\Program Files (x86)\Apache Software Foundation\Apache2.2\bin REM to your path so ab.exe can be found REM Warm up ab.exe -n100 -c20 http://localhost/aspnetperf/MvcPerformance/HelloWorldJsonab.exe -n100 -c20 http://localhost/aspnetperf/api/HelloWorldJson ab.exe -n100 -c20 http://localhost/AspNetPerf/WcfService.svc/HelloWorld ab.exe -n100000 -c20 http://localhost/aspnetperf/handler.ashx > handler.txt ab.exe -n100000 -c20 http://localhost/aspnetperf/HelloWorld_CodeBehind.aspx > AspxCodeBehind.txt ab.exe -n100000 -c20 http://localhost/aspnetperf/HelloWorld_Markup.aspx > AspxMarkup.txt ab.exe -n100000 -c20 http://localhost/AspNetPerf/WcfService.svc/HelloWorld > Wcf.txt ab.exe -n100000 -c20 http://localhost/aspnetperf/MvcPerformance/HelloWorldCode > Mvc.txt ab.exe -n100000 -c20 http://localhost/aspnetperf/api/HelloWorld > WebApi.txt I ran each of these tests 3 times and took the average score for Requests/second, with the machine otherwise idle. I did see a bit of variance when running many tests but the values used here are the medians. Part of this has to do with the fact I ran the tests on my local machine - result would probably more consistent running the load test on a separate machine hitting across the network. I ran these tests locally on my laptop which is a Dell XPS with quad core Sandibridge I7-2720QM @ 2.20ghz and a fast SSD drive on Windows 8. CPU load during tests ran to about 70% max across all 4 cores (IOW, it wasn't overloading the machine). Ideally you can try running these tests on a separate machine hitting the local machine. If I remember correctly IIS 7 and 8 on client OSs don't throttle so the performance here should be Results Ok, let's cut straight to the chase. Below are the results from the tests… It's not surprising that the handler was fastest. But it was a bit surprising to me that the next fastest was WebForms and especially Web Forms with markup over a CodeBehind page. WebPages also fared fairly well. MVC and WebAPI are a little slower and the slowest by far is WCF REST (which again I find surprising). As mentioned at the start the raw throughput tests are not overly practical as they don't test scripting performance for the HTML generation engines or serialization performances of the data engines. All it really does is give you an idea of the raw throughput for the technology from time of request to reaching the endpoint and returning minimal text data back to the client which indicates full round trip performance. But it's still interesting to see that Web Forms performs better in throughput than either MVC, WebAPI or WebPages. It'd be interesting to try this with a few pages that actually have some parsing logic on it, but that's beyond the scope of this throughput test. But what's also amazing about this test is the sheer amount of traffic that a laptop computer is handling. Even the slowest tech managed 5700 requests a second, which is one hell of a lot of requests if you extrapolate that out over a 24 hour period. Remember these are not static pages, but dynamic requests that are being served. Another test - JSON Data Service Results The second test I used a JSON result from several of the technologies. I didn't bother running WebForms and WebPages through this test since that doesn't make a ton of sense to return data from the them (OTOH, returning text from the APIs didn't make a ton of sense either :-) In these tests I have a small Person class that gets serialized and then returned to the client. The Person class looks like this: public class Person { public Person() { Id = 10; Name = "Rick"; Entered = DateTime.Now; } public int Id { get; set; } public string Name { get; set; } public DateTime Entered { get; set; } } Here are the updated handler classes that use Person: Handler public class Handler : IHttpHandler { public void ProcessRequest(HttpContext context) { var action = context.Request.QueryString["action"]; if (action == "json") JsonRequest(context); else TextRequest(context); } public void TextRequest(HttpContext context) { context.Response.ContentType = "text/plain"; context.Response.Write("Hello World. Time is: " + DateTime.Now.ToString()); } public void JsonRequest(HttpContext context) { var json = JsonConvert.SerializeObject(new Person(), Formatting.None); context.Response.ContentType = "application/json"; context.Response.Write(json); } public bool IsReusable { get { return true; } } } This code adds a little logic to check for a action query string and route the request to an optional JSON result method. To generate JSON, I'm using the same JSON.NET serializer (JsonConvert.SerializeObject) used in Web API to create the JSON response. WCF REST   [ServiceContract(Namespace = "")] [AspNetCompatibilityRequirements(RequirementsMode = AspNetCompatibilityRequirementsMode.Allowed)] public class WcfService { [OperationContract] [WebGet] public Stream HelloWorld() { var data = Encoding.Unicode.GetBytes("Hello World " + DateTime.Now.ToString()); var ms = new MemoryStream(data); // Add your operation implementation here return ms; } [OperationContract] [WebGet(ResponseFormat=WebMessageFormat.Json,BodyStyle=WebMessageBodyStyle.WrappedRequest)] public Person HelloWorldJson() { // Add your operation implementation here return new Person(); } } For WCF REST all I have to do is add a method with the Person result type.   ASP.NET MVC public class MvcPerformanceController : Controller { // // GET: /MvcPerformance/ public ActionResult Index() { return View(); } public ActionResult HelloWorldCode() { return new ContentResult() { Content = "Hello World. Time is: " + DateTime.Now.ToString() }; } public JsonResult HelloWorldJson() { return Json(new Person(), JsonRequestBehavior.AllowGet); } } For MVC all I have to do for a JSON response is return a JSON result. ASP.NET internally uses JavaScriptSerializer. ASP.NET WebAPI public class WebApiPerformanceController : ApiController { [HttpGet] public HttpResponseMessage HelloWorldCode() { return new HttpResponseMessage() { Content = new StringContent("Hello World. Time is: " + DateTime.Now.ToString(), Encoding.UTF8, "text/plain") }; } [HttpGet] public Person HelloWorldJson() { return new Person(); } [HttpGet] public HttpResponseMessage HelloWorldJson2() { var response = new HttpResponseMessage(HttpStatusCode.OK); response.Content = new ObjectContent<Person>(new Person(), GlobalConfiguration.Configuration.Formatters.JsonFormatter); return response; } } Testing and Results To run these data requests I used the following ab.exe commands:REM JSON RESPONSES ab.exe -n100000 -c20 http://localhost/aspnetperf/Handler.ashx?action=json > HandlerJson.txt ab.exe -n100000 -c20 http://localhost/aspnetperf/MvcPerformance/HelloWorldJson > MvcJson.txt ab.exe -n100000 -c20 http://localhost/aspnetperf/api/HelloWorldJson > WebApiJson.txt ab.exe -n100000 -c20 http://localhost/AspNetPerf/WcfService.svc/HelloWorldJson > WcfJson.txt The results from this test run are a bit interesting in that the WebAPI test improved performance significantly over returning plain string content. Here are the results:   The performance for each technology drops a little bit except for WebAPI which is up quite a bit! From this test it appears that WebAPI is actually significantly better performing returning a JSON response, rather than a plain string response. Snag with Apache Benchmark and 'Length Failures' I ran into a little snag with Apache Benchmark, which was reporting failures for my Web API requests when serializing. As the graph shows performance improved significantly from with JSON results from 5580 to 6530 or so which is a 15% improvement (while all others slowed down by 3-8%). However, I was skeptical at first because the WebAPI test reports showed a bunch of errors on about 10% of the requests. Check out this report: Notice the Failed Request count. What the hey? Is WebAPI failing on roughly 10% of requests when sending JSON? Turns out: No it's not! But it took some sleuthing to figure out why it reports these failures. At first I thought that Web API was failing, and so to make sure I re-ran the test with Fiddler attached and runiisning the ab.exe test by using the -X switch: ab.exe -n100 -c10 -X localhost:8888 http://localhost/aspnetperf/api/HelloWorldJson which showed that indeed all requests where returning proper HTTP 200 results with full content. However ab.exe was reporting the errors. After some closer inspection it turned out that the dates varying in size altered the response length in dynamic output. For example: these two results: {"Id":10,"Name":"Rick","Entered":"2012-09-04T10:57:24.841926-10:00"} {"Id":10,"Name":"Rick","Entered":"2012-09-04T10:57:24.8519262-10:00"} are different in length for the number which results in 68 and 69 bytes respectively. The same URL produces different result lengths which is what ab.exe reports. I didn't notice at first bit the same is happening when running the ASHX handler with JSON.NET result since it uses the same serializer that varies the milliseconds. Moral: You can typically ignore Length failures in Apache Benchmark and when in doubt check the actual output with Fiddler. Note that the other failure values are accurate though. Another interesting Side Note: Perf drops over Time As I was running these tests repeatedly I was finding that performance steadily dropped from a startup peak to a 10-15% lower stable level. IOW, with Web API I'd start out with around 6500 req/sec and in subsequent runs it keeps dropping until it would stabalize somewhere around 5900 req/sec occasionally jumping lower. For these tests this is why I did the IIS RESET and warm up for individual tests. This is a little puzzling. Looking at Process Monitor while the test are running memory very quickly levels out as do handles and threads, on the first test run. Subsequent runs everything stays stable, but the performance starts going downwards. This applies to all the technologies - Handlers, Web Forms, MVC, Web API - curious to see if others test this and see similar results. Doing an IISRESET then resets everything and performance starts off at peak again… Summary As I stated at the outset, these were informal to satiate my curiosity not to prove that any technology is better or even faster than another. While there clearly are differences in performance the differences (other than WCF REST which was by far the slowest and the raw handler which was by far the highest) are relatively minor, so there is no need to feel that any one technology is a runaway standout in raw performance. Choosing a technology is about more than pure performance but also about the adequateness for the job and the easy of implementation. The strengths of each technology will make for any minor performance difference we see in these tests. However, to me it's important to get an occasional reality check and compare where new technologies are heading. Often times old stuff that's been optimized and designed for a time of less horse power can utterly blow the doors off newer tech and simple checks like this let you compare. Luckily we're seeing that much of the new stuff performs well even in V1.0 which is great. To me it was very interesting to see Web API perform relatively badly with plain string content, which originally led me to think that Web API might not be properly optimized just yet. For those that caught my Tweets late last week regarding WebAPI's slow responses was with String content which is in fact considerably slower. Luckily where it counts with serialized JSON and XML WebAPI actually performs better. But I do wonder what would make generic string content slower than serialized code? This stresses another point: Don't take a single test as the final gospel and don't extrapolate out from a single set of tests. Certainly Twitter can make you feel like a fool when you post something immediate that hasn't been fleshed out a little more <blush>. Egg on my face. As a result I ended up screwing around with this for a few hours today to compare different scenarios. Well worth the time… I hope you found this useful, if not for the results, maybe for the process of quickly testing a few requests for performance and charting out a comparison. Now onwards with more serious stuff… Resources Source Code on GitHub Apache HTTP Server Project (ab.exe is part of the binary distribution)© Rick Strahl, West Wind Technologies, 2005-2012Posted in ASP.NET  Web Api   Tweet !function(d,s,id){var js,fjs=d.getElementsByTagName(s)[0];if(!d.getElementById(id)){js=d.createElement(s);js.id=id;js.src="//platform.twitter.com/widgets.js";fjs.parentNode.insertBefore(js,fjs);}}(document,"script","twitter-wjs"); (function() { var po = document.createElement('script'); po.type = 'text/javascript'; po.async = true; po.src = 'https://apis.google.com/js/plusone.js'; var s = document.getElementsByTagName('script')[0]; s.parentNode.insertBefore(po, s); })();

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  • why jQuery.parseJSON is not a function?

    - by Pandiya Chendur
    I use the following jquery statements and i am getting the error, jQuery.parseJSON is not a function my function is, function Iteratejsondata() {var HfJsonValue = { "Table": [{ "Emp_Id": "3", "Identity_No": "", "Emp_Name": "Jerome", "Address": "Madurai", "Date_Of_Birth": "", "Desig_Name": "Supervisior", "Desig_Description": "Supervisior of the Construction", "SalaryBasis": "Monthly", "FixedSalary": "25000.00" }, { "Emp_Id": "4", "Identity_No": "", "Emp_Name": "Mohan", "Address": "Madurai", "Date_Of_Birth": "", "Desig_Name": "Acc ", "Desig_Description": "Accountant", "SalaryBasis": "Monthly", "FixedSalary": "200.00" }, { "Emp_Id": "5", "Identity_No": "", "Emp_Name": "Murugan", "Address": "Madurai", "Date_Of_Birth": "", "Desig_Name": "Mason", "Desig_Description": "Mason", "SalaryBasis": "Weekly", "FixedSalary": "150.00" }, { "Emp_Id": "6", "Identity_No": "", "Emp_Name": "Ram", "Address": "Madurai", "Date_Of_Birth": "", "Desig_Name": "Mason", "Desig_Description": "Mason", "SalaryBasis": "Weekly", "FixedSalary": "120.00" }, { "Emp_Id": "7", "Identity_No": "", "Emp_Name": "Raja", "Address": "Madurai", "Date_Of_Birth": "", "Desig_Name": "Mason", "Desig_Description": "Mason", "SalaryBasis": "Weekly", "FixedSalary": "135.00" }, { "Emp_Id": "8", "Identity_No": "", "Emp_Name": "Raja kumar", "Address": "Madurai", "Date_Of_Birth": "", "Desig_Name": "Mason Helper", "Desig_Description": "Mason Helper", "SalaryBasis": "Weekly", "FixedSalary": "105.00" }, { "Emp_Id": "9", "Identity_No": "", "Emp_Name": "Lakshmi", "Address": "Madurai", "Date_Of_Birth": "", "Desig_Name": "Mason Helper", "Desig_Description": "Mason Helper", "SalaryBasis": "Weekly", "FixedSalary": "100.00" }, { "Emp_Id": "10", "Identity_No": "", "Emp_Name": "Palani", "Address": "Madurai", "Date_Of_Birth": "", "Desig_Name": "Carpenter", "Desig_Description": "Carpenter", "SalaryBasis": "Weekly", "FixedSalary": "200.00" }, { "Emp_Id": "11", "Identity_No": "", "Emp_Name": "Annamalai", "Address": "Madurai", "Date_Of_Birth": "", "Desig_Name": "Carpenter", "Desig_Description": "Carpenter", "SalaryBasis": "Weekly", "FixedSalary": "220.00" }, { "Emp_Id": "12", "Identity_No": "", "Emp_Name": "David", "Address": "Madurai", "Date_Of_Birth": "", "Desig_Name": "Steel Fixer", "Desig_Description": "Steel Fixer", "SalaryBasis": "Weekly", "FixedSalary": "220.00" }, { "Emp_Id": "13", "Identity_No": "", "Emp_Name": "Chandru", "Address": "Madurai", "Date_Of_Birth": "", "Desig_Name": "Steel Fixer", "Desig_Description": "Steel Fixer", "SalaryBasis": "Weekly", "FixedSalary": "220.00" }, { "Emp_Id": "14", "Identity_No": "", "Emp_Name": "Mani", "Address": "Madurai", "Date_Of_Birth": "", "Desig_Name": "Steel Helper", "Desig_Description": "Steel Helper", "SalaryBasis": "Weekly", "FixedSalary": "175.00" }, { "Emp_Id": "15", "Identity_No": "", "Emp_Name": "Karthik", "Address": "Madurai", "Date_Of_Birth": "", "Desig_Name": "Wood Fixer", "Desig_Description": "Wood Fixer", "SalaryBasis": "Weekly", "FixedSalary": "195.00" }, { "Emp_Id": "16", "Identity_No": "", "Emp_Name": "Bala", "Address": "Madurai", "Date_Of_Birth": "", "Desig_Name": "Wood Fixer", "Desig_Description": "Wood Fixer", "SalaryBasis": "Weekly", "FixedSalary": "185.00" }, { "Emp_Id": "17", "Identity_No": "", "Emp_Name": "Tamil arasi", "Address": "Madurai", "Date_Of_Birth": "", "Desig_Name": "Wood Helper", "Desig_Description": "Wood Helper", "SalaryBasis": "Weekly", "FixedSalary": "185.00" }, { "Emp_Id": "18", "Identity_No": "", "Emp_Name": "Perumal", "Address": "Madurai", "Date_Of_Birth": "", "Desig_Name": "Cook", "Desig_Description": "Cook", "SalaryBasis": "Weekly", "FixedSalary": "105.00" }, { "Emp_Id": "19", "Identity_No": "", "Emp_Name": "Andiappan", "Address": "Madurai", "Date_Of_Birth": "", "Desig_Name": "Watchman", "Desig_Description": "Watchman", "SalaryBasis": "Weekly", "FixedSalary": "150.00"}] }; //var jsonObj = eval('(' + HfJsonValue + ')'); var jsonObj = jQuery.parseJSON(HfJsonValue); and my page looks like this <div id="Pagination" class="page-numbers"></div> <br style="clear:both;" /> <div id="Searchresult"></div> <div id="hiddenresult" style="display:none;"> </div> <script type="text/javascript"> var pagination_options = { num_edge_entries: 2, num_display_entries: 8, callback: pageselectCallback, items_per_page: 3 } function pageselectCallback(page_index, jq) { var items_per_page = pagination_options.items_per_page; var offset = page_index * items_per_page; var new_content = $('#hiddenresult div.resultsdiv').slice(offset, offset + items_per_page).clone(); $('#Searchresult').empty().append(new_content); return false; } function initPagination() { var num_entries = $('#hiddenresult div.resultsdiv').length; // Create pagination element $("#Pagination").pagination(num_entries, pagination_options); } $(document).ready(function() { Iteratejsondata(); initPagination(); }); </script> I ve inspected through firebug and saw all jquery files have been downloaded but why this is hapenning? Any suggestion....

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  • REST api design to retrieve summary information

    - by Jacques René Mesrine
    I have a scenario in which I have REST API which manages a Resource which we will call Group. A Group is similar in concept to a discussion forum in Google Groups. Now I have two GET access method which I believe needs separate representations. The 1st GET access method retrieves the minimal amount of information about a Group. Given a *group_id* it should return a minimal amount of information like { group_id: "5t7yu8i9io0op", group_name: "Android Developers", is_moderated: true, number_of_users: 34, new_messages: 5, icon: "http://boo.com/pic.png" } The 2nd GET access method retrives summary information which are more statistical in nature like: { group_id: "5t7yu8i9io0op", top_ranking_users: { [ { user: "george", posts: 789, rank: 1 }, { user: "joel", posts: 560, rank: 2 } ...] }, popular_topics: { [ ... ] } } I want to separate these data access methods and I'm currently planning on this design: GET /group/:group_id/ GET /group/:group_id/stat Only the latter will return the statistical information about the group. What do you think about this ?

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  • Ext.data.JsonStore + Ext.DataView = not loading records

    - by Mulone
    Hi guys, I'm trying to make a DataView work (on Ext JS 2.3). Here is the jsonStore, which seems to be working (it calls the server and gets a valid response). Ext.onReady(function(){ var prefStore = new Ext.data.JsonStore({ autoLoad: true, //autoload the data url: 'getHighestUserPreferences', baseParams:{ userId: 'andreab', max: '50' }, root: 'preferences', fields: [ {name:'prefId', type: 'int'}, {name:'absInteractionScore', type:'float'} ] }); Then the xtemplate: var tpl = new Ext.XTemplate( '<tpl for=".">', '<div class="thumb-wrap" id="{name}">', '<div class="thumb"><img src="{url}" title="{name}"></div>', '<span class="x-editable">{shortName}</span></div>', '</tpl>', '<div class="x-clear"></div>' ); The panel: var panel = new Ext.Panel({ id:'geoPreferencesView', frame:true, width:600, autoHeight:true, collapsible:false, layout:'fit', title:'Geo Preferences', And the DataView items: new Ext.DataView({ store: prefStore, tpl: tpl, autoHeight:true, multiSelect: true, overClass:'x-view-over', itemSelector:'div.thumb-wrap', emptyText: 'No images to display' }) }); panel.render('extOutput'); }); What I get in the page is a blue frame with the title, but nothing in it. How can I debug this and see why it is not working? Cheers, Mulone

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  • JqGrid don't work in ASP .NET MVC2

    - by Raouf
    I have a project in ASP.NET MVC1 using VB.NET controlers and JqGrid. it works fine under MVC1. After migrating the project to ASP.NET MVC2, the grid is no longer populated. It seems that there is some new restrictions on returned Jsonresult in MVC2. How to solve this in VB.NET. Controler function populating the jqgrid is something like this : Function GetGridRecordset(ByVal qry As String) As JsonResult Dim result = New JsonResult() ... ... Return result End Function Is there anyone who have a solution? Thank you very much!

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  • ASP.NET MVC How to convert ModelState errors to json

    - by JK
    How do you get a list of all ModelState error messages? I found this code to get all the keys: ( http://stackoverflow.com/questions/888521/returning-a-list-of-keys-with-modelstate-errors) var errorKeys = (from item in ModelState where item.Value.Errors.Any() select item.Key).ToList(); But how would I get the error messages as a IList or IQueryable? I could go: foreach (var key in errorKeys) { string msg = ModelState[error].Errors[0].ErrorMessage; errorList.Add(msg); } But thats doing it manually - surely there is a way to do it using LINQ? The .ErrorMessage property is so far down the chain that I don't know how to write the LINQ...

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  • Python Class which checks input before passing to console (C) program

    - by Joseph Melettukunnel
    Hello, We are asked to write a web-frontend (in python) for a very complex (and old) console application, written in C. Since we have no access to the C Source Code, and we assume that there might be some unsafe methods, we'd like to check the input which will the passed to the console application. WebClient - Python Module - Console Application Do you have any suggestions or tips what we should check for? Right now we are only limiting the string length and filtering some (program specific) unallowed keywords. Thanks, Joseph EDIT: Will remove strings like %s because of format string attacks

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