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• What's wrong with the architecture of a game object drawing and updating itself?

  - by Ricket

  What are the reasons for and against a game object drawing and updating itself? For example, if you have a game where the player has a position on screen, why not have an all-encompassing class: public class Player { private int x, y, xVelocity, yVelocity; private Sprite s; //... public Player() { // load the sprite here, somehow? } public void draw(CustomGraphicsClass g) { g.draw(s, x, y); } public void update(long timeElapsed) { x += (xVelocity * timeElapsed); y += (yVelocity * timeElapsed); } } What is wrong with this design? What are the downfalls or concerns? How would you better write something like this, or better architect this type of thing in a game? Also, somewhat connected, how would you implement loading that Sprite image? And furthermore, how would you then implement collision between two Players? (I should probably separate these extra two questions into new questions, huh?)

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• Regex to split a string (in Java) so that spaces are preserved?

  - by david

  I need to split a string (in Java) into individual words ... but I need to preserve spaces. An example of the text I need to split is something like this: ABC . . . . DEF . . . . GHI I need to see "ABC", " . . . .", "DEF", ". . . .", and "GHI". Obviously splitting on the space character \s isn't going to work, as all the spaces get swallowed up as one space. Any suggestions? Thanks

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• How to get a variable name as a string in Python?

  - by e-satis

  I would like to be able to get the name of a variable as a string but I don't know if Python has that much introspection capabilities. Something like: >>> print(my_var.__name__) 'my_var' I want to do that because I have a bunch of vars I'd like to turn into a dictionary like : bar=True foo=False >>> my_dict=dict(bar=bar, foo=foo) >>> print mydict >>> print my_dict {'foo': False, 'bar': True} But I'd like something more automatic than that. Python have locals() and vars(), so I guess there is a way.

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• what does this string.format piece of code do?

  - by jbkkd

  I have this piece of code in c#: private static void _constructRow(SqlDataReader reader, system.IO.StreamWriter stwr, bool getColumnName) { for (int i = 0; i < reader.FieldCount; i++) stwr.Writeline(String.Format("<td>{0}</td"), getColumnName ? reader.GetName(i) : reader.GetValue(i).ToString())); } I'm trying to understand what the part that start with "getColumnName ?" and ends with ".ToString()" does. I understood that it is a system.object type, but I have no idea what it specifically does or how it works. I want that because of this: "reader" had multiple rows in it, and I want to writeline only specific rows. If anyone can help me on either of those, I'd be grateful.

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• ypeError: Result of expression 'printWindow' [undefined] is not an object.

  - by orangebrainer

  I'm trying to create hidden iframes in my page dynamically to load 3 other pages so that i can grab all the HTML and combine them into 1 in a new window. However i'm stuck at this. tHe frames are created fine. But whenever the javascript runs to the part of openNewWindow(); { var printWindow = window.open("",""); printWindow.document.open(); printWindow.document.write(HTMLfromFrames); printWindow.document.close(); } i get this error: TypeError: Result of expression 'printWindow' [undefined] is not an object. but if i generate a button to call this function seperately, it works fine. however i need it to run all in one click event Anybody as any idea what's wrong? Thanks!

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• How could I insert a string into the response stream anywhere I want?

  - by DM

  There may be an easy way to do this but I can't see it... I created a simple Http Module that starts a timer on the PreRequestHandler and stops the timer on the PostRequestHandler to calculate the time it took the page to load. I then create some simple html and write my results to Response.Write. Since I'm doing this in the PostRequestHandler it's adding my results after the </html> tag. That's fine for testing but I need in a scenario where the page needs to validate. I can't seem to figure out how I could manipulate the Response object to insert my results before the </body> tag. Response.Write and Response.Output.Write don't have that flexibility and I couldn't see a way to work with the Response as a string. Am I missing something easy?

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• How to detect the last character

  - by Mercer

  i have a string and i want to know if the last character in my string is # example: String test="test my String #";

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• Referencing an XML string in an XML Array (Android)

  - by jax

  in arrays.xml <string-array name="my_items"> <item>My item 1</item> <item>My item 2</item> <item>My item 3</item> </string-array> in strings.xml <resources> <string name="item1">My item 1</string> <string name="item2">My item 2</string> <string name="item3">My item 3</string> </resources> I would like to reference the string in the array "My item 1" from strings.xml. How do I do that?

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• foreach statement (get string values)

  - by nhoyti

  Can someone please help me out? My code for splitting the strings is working however, i still need to use the splitted string my page. How can i achieve this? Here's my current code private void SplitStrings() { List<string> listvalues = new List<string>(); listvalues = (List<string>)Session["mylist"]; string[] strvalues = listvalues.ToArray(); if (listvalues != null) { foreach (string strElement in listvalues) { string[] prods = strElement.ToString().Split("|".ToCharArray()); string prodName = prods[0].ToString(); Response.Write(prodName); } } } link text how can i replace the response.write with any label or literal? when i tried to use a literal on the code it displays one single string not all of the strings that's been splitted. any ideas?

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• Python . How to get rid of '\r' in string?

  - by draconisthe0ry

  I have an excel file that I converted to a text file with a list of numbers. test = 'filelocation.txt' in_file = open(test,'r') for line in in_file: print line 1.026106236 1.660274766 2.686381002 4.346655769 7.033036771 1.137969254 a = [] for line in in_file: a.append(line) print a '1.026106236\r1.660274766\r2.686381002\r4.346655769\r7.033036771\r1.137969254' I wanted to assign each value (in each line) to an individual element in the list. Instead it is creating one element separated by \r . i'm not sure what \r is but why is putting these into the code ? I think I know a way to get rid of the \r from the string but i want to fix the problem from the source

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• Are there any javascript string formatting operations similar to the way %s is used in Python?

  - by Phil

  I've been writing a lot of javascript, and when I want to stick a variable in a string, I've been doing it like so: $("#more_info span#author").html("Created by: <a href='/user/" + author + "'>" + author + "</a>"); I feel like it's pretty ugly and a pain to write over and over. In python the %s operator makes this problem easy. Even in C, I can do sprintf (IIRC). Is there anything like that in javascript? (Lots of google'ing yielded nothing.)

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• Connection to Weblogic Server through ServiceMix fails

  - by bertolami

  I connect from a OSGi bundle deployed on Apache ServiceMix to a Weblogic Server to call some EJBs. The lookup happens with JNDI. In my unit test everything works fine. But when a deploy the bundle on ServiceMix a CommunicationException exception is raised on JNDI ContextFactory initialisation. The class that performs the lookup during initialisation: public DummyJndiLookup(JndiTemplate jndiTemplate) { try { String securityServiceURL = "ejb/xyz/Service"; reference = jndiTemplate.lookup(securityServiceURL); log.info("Successfully connected to JNDI Server: " + reference); } catch (Throwable t) { throw new RuntimeException(t); } } The beans in the spring context: <bean id="dummy" class="xyz.DummyJndiLookup"> <constructor-arg ref="jndiTemplate"></constructor-arg> </bean> <bean id="jndiTemplate" class="org.springframework.jndi.JndiTemplate" lazy-init="true"> <property name="environment"> <props> <prop key="java.naming.factory.initial">weblogic.jndi.WLInitialContextFactory</prop> <prop key="java.naming.provider.url">t3://xyz:22225</prop> <prop key="java.naming.security.principal">weblogic</prop> <prop key="java.naming.security.credentials">weblogic</prop> </props> </property> </bean> The resulting exception stack trace: Caused by: javax.naming.CommunicationException [Root exception is java.net.ConnectException: t3://xyz7:22225: Bootstrap to: xyz/192.168.108.22:22225' over: 't3' got an error or timed out] at weblogic.jndi.internal.ExceptionTranslator.toNamingException(ExceptionTranslator.java:40) at weblogic.jndi.WLInitialContextFactoryDelegate.toNamingException(WLInitialContextFactoryDelegate.java:783) at weblogic.jndi.WLInitialContextFactoryDelegate.getInitialContext(WLInitialContextFactoryDelegate.java:365) at weblogic.jndi.Environment.getContext(Environment.java:315) at weblogic.jndi.Environment.getContext(Environment.java:285) at weblogic.jndi.WLInitialContextFactory.getInitialContext(WLInitialContextFactory.java:117) at javax.naming.spi.NamingManager.getInitialContext(NamingManager.java:667) at javax.naming.InitialContext.getDefaultInitCtx(InitialContext.java:288) at javax.naming.InitialContext.init(InitialContext.java:223) at javax.naming.InitialContext.<init>(InitialContext.java:197) at org.springframework.jndi.JndiTemplate.createInitialContext(JndiTemplate.java:137) at org.springframework.jndi.JndiTemplate.getContext(JndiTemplate.java:104) at org.springframework.jndi.JndiTemplate.execute(JndiTemplate.java:86) at org.springframework.jndi.JndiTemplate.lookup(JndiTemplate.java:153) at xyz.DummyJndiLookup.<init>(DummyJndiLookup.java:36) ... 26 more Caused by: java.net.ConnectException: t3://xyz:22225: Bootstrap to: xyz/192.168.108.22:22225' over: 't3' got an error or timed out at weblogic.rjvm.RJVMFinder.findOrCreateInternal(RJVMFinder.java:216) at weblogic.rjvm.RJVMFinder.findOrCreate(RJVMFinder.java:170) at weblogic.rjvm.ServerURL.findOrCreateRJVM(ServerURL.java:153) at weblogic.jndi.WLInitialContextFactoryDelegate$1.run(WLInitialContextFactoryDelegate.java:344) at weblogic.security.acl.internal.AuthenticatedSubject.doAs(AuthenticatedSubject.java:363) at weblogic.security.service.SecurityManager.runAs(SecurityManager.java:147) at weblogic.jndi.WLInitialContextFactoryDelegate.getInitialContext(WLInitialContextFactoryDelegate.java:339) ... 38 more Caused by: java.rmi.ConnectException: Bootstrap to: xyz/192.168.108.22:22225' over: 't3' got an error or timed out at weblogic.rjvm.ConnectionManager.bootstrap(ConnectionManager.java:359) at weblogic.rjvm.RJVMManager.findOrCreateRemoteInternal(RJVMManager.java:251) at weblogic.rjvm.RJVMManager.findOrCreate(RJVMManager.java:194) at weblogic.rjvm.RJVMFinder.findOrCreateRemoteServer(RJVMFinder.java:238) at weblogic.rjvm.RJVMFinder.findOrCreateInternal(RJVMFinder.java:200) Any ideas what could cause the exception? Escpecially why it does work in the unit test and not after having bundled and deployed on Apache ServiceMix? Additional Info: I dumped the threads stack trace of ServiceMix (after having removed all JNDI related spring stuff): 2010-03-22 16:18:23 Full thread dump Java HotSpot(TM) Server VM (11.2-b01 mixed mode): "SpringOsgiExtenderThread-14" prio=6 tid=0x054d6400 nid=0x17c4 waiting for monitor entry [0x06f3e000..0x06f3fb14] java.lang.Thread.State: BLOCKED (on object monitor) at weblogic.rjvm.RJVMFinder.findOrCreate(RJVMFinder.java:168) - waiting to lock <0x595876f8> (a weblogic.rjvm.RJVMFinder) at weblogic.rjvm.ServerURL.findOrCreateRJVM(ServerURL.java:153) at weblogic.jndi.WLInitialContextFactoryDelegate.getInitialContext(WLInitialContextFactoryDelegate.java:352) at weblogic.jndi.Environment.getContext(Environment.java:315) at weblogic.jndi.Environment.getContext(Environment.java:285) at weblogic.jndi.WLInitialContextFactory.getInitialContext(WLInitialContextFactory.java:117) at javax.naming.spi.NamingManager.getInitialContext(NamingManager.java:667) at javax.naming.InitialContext.getDefaultInitCtx(InitialContext.java:288) at javax.naming.InitialContext.init(InitialContext.java:223) at javax.naming.InitialContext.<init>(InitialContext.java:197) at xyz.DummyJndiLookup.getInitialContext(DummyJndiLookup.java:62) at xyz.DummyJndiLookup.<init>(DummyJndiLookup.java:32) at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance0(Native Method) at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.java:39) at sun.reflect.DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.java:27) at java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance(Constructor.java:513) at org.springframework.beans.BeanUtils.instantiateClass(BeanUtils.java:100) at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.SimpleInstantiationStrategy.instantiate(SimpleInstantiationStrategy.java:61) at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.instantiateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:877) at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBeanInstance(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:839) at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:440) at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory$1.run(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:409) at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method) at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:380) at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory$1.getObject(AbstractBeanFactory.java:264) at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.getSingleton(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:222) - locked <0x595959c0> (a java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentHashMap) at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:261) at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:185) at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:164) at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.preInstantiateSingletons(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:429) - locked <0x59598370> (a java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentHashMap) at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.finishBeanFactoryInitialization(AbstractApplicationContext.java:728) at org.springframework.osgi.context.support.AbstractDelegatedExecutionApplicationContext.access$1600(AbstractDelegatedExecutionApplicationContext.java:69) at org.springframework.osgi.context.support.AbstractDelegatedExecutionApplicationContext$4.run(AbstractDelegatedExecutionApplicationContext.java:355) - locked <0x595431a8> (a java.lang.Object) at org.springframework.osgi.util.internal.PrivilegedUtils.executeWithCustomTCCL(PrivilegedUtils.java:85) at org.springframework.osgi.context.support.AbstractDelegatedExecutionApplicationContext.completeRefresh(AbstractDelegatedExecutionApplicationContext.java:320) at org.springframework.osgi.extender.internal.dependencies.startup.DependencyWaiterApplicationContextExecutor$CompleteRefreshTask.run(DependencyWaiterApplicationContextExecutor.java:136) at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:619) Locked ownable synchronizers: - None "SpringOsgiExtenderThread-12" prio=6 tid=0x05465400 nid=0x14cc in Object.wait() [0x06f8e000..0x06f8fc94] java.lang.Thread.State: TIMED_WAITING (on object monitor) at java.lang.Object.wait(Native Method) - waiting on <0x595b3800> (a java.lang.Object) at weblogic.rjvm.ConnectionManager.bootstrap(ConnectionManager.java:320) - locked <0x595b3800> (a java.lang.Object) at weblogic.rjvm.RJVMManager.findOrCreateRemoteInternal(RJVMManager.java:251) - locked <0x595885b8> (a java.lang.Object) at weblogic.rjvm.RJVMManager.findOrCreate(RJVMManager.java:194) at weblogic.rjvm.RJVMFinder.findOrCreateRemoteServer(RJVMFinder.java:238) at weblogic.rjvm.RJVMFinder.findOrCreateInternal(RJVMFinder.java:200) at weblogic.rjvm.RJVMFinder.findOrCreate(RJVMFinder.java:170) - locked <0x595876f8> (a weblogic.rjvm.RJVMFinder) at weblogic.rjvm.ServerURL.findOrCreateRJVM(ServerURL.java:153) at weblogic.jndi.WLInitialContextFactoryDelegate.getInitialContext(WLInitialContextFactoryDelegate.java:352) at weblogic.jndi.Environment.getContext(Environment.java:315) at weblogic.jndi.Environment.getContext(Environment.java:285) at weblogic.jndi.WLInitialContextFactory.getInitialContext(WLInitialContextFactory.java:117) at javax.naming.spi.NamingManager.getInitialContext(NamingManager.java:667) at javax.naming.InitialContext.getDefaultInitCtx(InitialContext.java:288) at javax.naming.InitialContext.init(InitialContext.java:223) at javax.naming.InitialContext.<init>(InitialContext.java:197) at xyz.DummyJndiLookup.getInitialContext(DummyJndiLookup.java:62) at xyz.DummyJndiLookup.<init>(DummyJndiLookup.java:32) at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance0(Native Method) at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.java:39) at sun.reflect.DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.java:27) at java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance(Constructor.java:513) at org.springframework.beans.BeanUtils.instantiateClass(BeanUtils.java:100) at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.SimpleInstantiationStrategy.instantiate(SimpleInstantiationStrategy.java:61) at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.instantiateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:877) at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBeanInstance(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:839) at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:440) at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory$1.run(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:409) at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method) at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:380) at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory$1.getObject(AbstractBeanFactory.java:264) at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.getSingleton(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:222) - locked <0x595b3af0> (a java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentHashMap) at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:261) at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:185) at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:164) at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.preInstantiateSingletons(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:429) - locked <0x595b3b18> (a java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentHashMap) at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.finishBeanFactoryInitialization(AbstractApplicationContext.java:728) at org.springframework.osgi.context.support.AbstractDelegatedExecutionApplicationContext.access$1600(AbstractDelegatedExecutionApplicationContext.java:69) at org.springframework.osgi.context.support.AbstractDelegatedExecutionApplicationContext$4.run(AbstractDelegatedExecutionApplicationContext.java:355) - locked <0x595b3be0> (a java.lang.Object) at org.springframework.osgi.util.internal.PrivilegedUtils.executeWithCustomTCCL(PrivilegedUtils.java:85) at org.springframework.osgi.context.support.AbstractDelegatedExecutionApplicationContext.completeRefresh(AbstractDelegatedExecutionApplicationContext.java:320) at org.springframework.osgi.extender.internal.dependencies.startup.DependencyWaiterApplicationContextExecutor$CompleteRefreshTask.run(DependencyWaiterApplicationContextExecutor.java:136) at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:619) Locked ownable synchronizers: - None "RMI TCP Connection(idle)" daemon prio=6 tid=0x05329400 nid=0x1100 waiting on condition [0x069af000..0x069afa14] java.lang.Thread.State: TIMED_WAITING (parking) at sun.misc.Unsafe.park(Native Method) - parking to wait for <0x200a1380> (a java.util.concurrent.SynchronousQueue$TransferStack) at java.util.concurrent.locks.LockSupport.parkNanos(LockSupport.java:198) at java.util.concurrent.SynchronousQueue$TransferStack.awaitFulfill(SynchronousQueue.java:424) at java.util.concurrent.SynchronousQueue$TransferStack.transfer(SynchronousQueue.java:323) at java.util.conCurrent.SynchronousQueue.poll(SynchronousQueue.java:874) at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.getTask(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:945) at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:907) at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:619) Locked ownable synchronizers: - None "Timer-4" daemon prio=6 tid=0x053aa400 nid=0xfa4 in Object.wait() [0x06eef000..0x06eefc94] java.lang.Thread.State: WAITING (on object monitor) at java.lang.Object.wait(Native Method) - waiting on <0x59585388> (a java.util.TaskQueue) at java.lang.Object.wait(Object.java:485) at java.util.TimerThread.mainLoop(Timer.java:483) - locked <0x59585388> (a java.util.TaskQueue) at java.util.TimerThread.run(Timer.java:462) Locked ownable synchronizers: - None "weblogic.timers.TimerThread" daemon prio=10 tid=0x05151800 nid=0x11fc in Object.wait() [0x06e9f000..0x06e9fd14] java.lang.Thread.State: TIMED_WAITING (on object monitor) at java.lang.Object.wait(Native Method) - waiting on <0x5959c3c0> (a weblogic.timers.internal.TimerThread) at weblogic.timers.internal.TimerThread$Thread.run(TimerThread.java:267) - locked <0x5959c3c0> (a weblogic.timers.internal.TimerThread) Locked ownable synchronizers: - None "ExecuteThread: '4' for queue: 'default'" daemon prio=6 tid=0x04880c00 nid=0x117c in Object.wait() [0x06e4f000..0x06e4fd94] java.lang.Thread.State: WAITING (on object monitor) at java.lang.Object.wait(Native Method) - waiting on <0x595855a8> (a weblogic.kernel.ServerExecuteThread) at java.lang.Object.wait(Object.java:485) at weblogic.kernel.ExecuteThread.waitForRequest(ExecuteThread.java:91) - locked <0x595855a8> (a weblogic.kernel.ServerExecuteThread) at weblogic.kernel.ExecuteThread.run(ExecuteThread.java:115) Locked ownable synchronizers: - None "ExecuteThread: '3' for queue: 'default'" daemon prio=6 tid=0x05242400 nid=0xd34 in Object.wait() [0x06dff000..0x06dffa14] java.lang.Thread.State: WAITING (on object monitor) at java.lang.Object.wait(Native Method) - waiting on <0x59585998> (a weblogic.kernel.ServerExecuteThread) at java.lang.Object.wait(Object.java:485) at weblogic.kernel.ExecuteThread.waitForRequest(ExecuteThread.java:91) - locked <0x59585998> (a weblogic.kernel.ServerExecuteThread) at weblogic.kernel.ExecuteThread.run(ExecuteThread.java:115) Locked ownable synchronizers: - None "ExecuteThread: '2' for queue: 'default'" daemon prio=6 tid=0x04509800 nid=0x1600 in Object.wait() [0x06daf000..0x06dafa94] java.lang.Thread.State: WAITING (on object monitor) at java.lang.Object.wait(Native Method) - waiting on <0x59585c78> (a weblogic.kernel.ServerExecuteThread) at java.lang.Object.wait(Object.java:485) at weblogic.kernel.ExecuteThread.waitForRequest(ExecuteThread.java:91) - locked <0x59585c78> (a weblogic.kernel.ServerExecuteThread) at weblogic.kernel.ExecuteThread.run(ExecuteThread.java:115) Locked ownable synchronizers: - None "ExecuteThread: '1' for queue: 'default'" daemon prio=6 tid=0x05170800 nid=0x894 in Object.wait() [0x06d5f000..0x06d5fb14] java.lang.Thread.State: WAITING (on object monitor) at java.lang.Object.wait(Native Method) - waiting on <0x59585f58> (a weblogic.kernel.ServerExecuteThread) at java.lang.Object.wait(Object.java:485) at weblogic.kernel.ExecuteThread.waitForRequest(ExecuteThread.java:91) - locked <0x59585f58> (a weblogic.kernel.ServerExecuteThread) at weblogic.kernel.ExecuteThread.run(ExecuteThread.java:115) Locked ownable synchronizers: - None "ExecuteThread: '0' for queue: 'default'" daemon prio=6 tid=0x05329800 nid=0x10a8 in Object.wait() [0x06c1f000..0x06c1fb94] java.lang.Thread.State: WAITING (on object monitor) at java.lang.Object.wait(Native Method) - waiting on <0x59586238> (a weblogic.kernel.ServerExecuteThread) at java.lang.Object.wait(Object.java:485) at weblogic.kernel.ExecuteThread.waitForRequest(ExecuteThread.java:91) - locked <0x59586238> (a weblogic.kernel.ServerExecuteThread) at weblogic.kernel.ExecuteThread.run(ExecuteThread.java:115) Locked ownable synchronizers: - None "Timer-3" daemon prio=6 tid=0x0484bc00 nid=0xebc waiting for monitor entry [0x06cbf000..0x06cbfa94] java.lang.Thread.State: BLOCKED (on object monitor) at org.springframework.osgi.extender.internal.dependencies.startup.DependencyWaiterApplicationContextExecutor.close(DependencyWaiterApplicationContextExecutor.java:355) - waiting to lock <0x595b3be0> (a java.lang.Object) - locked <0x595b3c48> (a java.lang.Object) at org.springframework.osgi.context.support.AbstractDelegatedExecutionApplicationContext.doClose(AbstractDelegatedExecutionApplicationContext.java:236) at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.close(AbstractApplicationContext.java:794) - locked <0x595b4128> (a java.lang.Object) at org.springframework.osgi.extender.internal.activator.ContextLoaderListener$3.run(ContextLoaderListener.java:807) at org.springframework.osgi.extender.internal.util.concurrent.RunnableTimedExecution$MonitoredRunnable.run(RunnableTimedExecution.java:60) at org.springframework.scheduling.timer.DelegatingTimerTask.run(DelegatingTimerTask.java:66) at java.util.TimerThread.mainLoop(Timer.java:512) at java.util.TimerThread.run(Timer.java:462) Locked ownable synchronizers: - None "Timer-2" daemon prio=6 tid=0x04780400 nid=0x1388 in Object.wait() [0x06c6f000..0x06c6fb14] java.lang.Thread.State: WAITING (on object monitor) at java.lang.Object.wait(Native Method) - waiting on <0x20783b60> (a java.util.TaskQueue) at java.lang.Object.wait(Object.java:485) at java.util.TimerThread.mainLoop(Timer.java:483) - locked <0x20783b60> (a java.util.TaskQueue) at java.util.TimerThread.run(Timer.java:462) Locked ownable synchronizers: - None "AWT-Windows" daemon prio=6 tid=0x04028000 nid=0x83c runnable [0x06b8f000..0x06b8fb14] java.lang.Thread.State: RUNNABLE at sun.awt.windows.WToolkit.eventLoop(Native Method) at sun.awt.windows.WToolkit.run(WToolkit.java:291) at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:619) Locked ownable synchronizers: - None "Java2D Disposer" daemon prio=10 tid=0x0469c400 nid=0x1164 in Object.wait() [0x0695f000..0x0695fc14] java.lang.Thread.State: WAITING (on object monitor) at java.lang.Object.wait(Native Method) - waiting on <0x206f4200> (a java.lang.ref.ReferenceQueue$Lock) at java.lang.ref.ReferenceQueue.remove(ReferenceQueue.java:116) - locked <0x206f4200> (a java.lang.ref.ReferenceQueue$Lock) at java.lang.ref.ReferenceQueue.remove(ReferenceQueue.java:132) at sun.java2d.Disposer.run(Disposer.java:125) at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:619) Locked ownable synchronizers: - None "NioSocketAcceptor-1" prio=6 tid=0x055acc00 nid=0xf80 runnable [0x068bf000..0x068bfd94] java.lang.Thread.State: RUNNABLE at sun.nio.ch.WindowsSelectorImpl$SubSelector.poll0(Native Method) at sun.nio.ch.WindowsSelectorImpl$SubSelector.poll(WindowsSelectorImpl.java:274) at sun.nio.ch.WindowsSelectorImpl$SubSelector.access$400(WindowsSelectorImpl.java:256) at sun.nio.ch.WindowsSelectorImpl.doSelect(WindowsSelectorImpl.java:137) at sun.nio.ch.SelectorImpl.lockAndDoSelect(SelectorImpl.java:69) - locked <0x2069e820> (a sun.nio.ch.Util$1) - locked <0x2069e810> (a java.util.Collections$UnmodifiableSet) - locked <0x2069e3d8> (a sun.nio.ch.WindowsSelectorImpl) at sun.nio.ch.SelectorImpl.select(SelectorImpl.java:80) at sun.nio.ch.SelectorImpl.select(SelectorImpl.java:84) at org.apache.mina.transport.socket.nio.NioSocketAcceptor.select(NioSocketAcceptor.java:288) at org.apache.mina.core.polling.AbstractPollingIoAcceptor$Acceptor.run(AbstractPollingIoAcceptor.java:402) at org.apache.mina.util.NamePreservingRunnable.run(NamePreservingRunnable.java:64) at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.runTask(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:886) at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:908) at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:619) Locked ownable synchronizers: - <0x2069e0f8> (a java.util.concurrent.locks.ReentrantLock$NonfairSync) "RMI RenewClean-[192.168.114.60:1640]" daemon prio=6 tid=0x05312400 nid=0x1058 in Object.wait() [0x06b3f000..0x06b3fa94] java.lang.Thread.State: TIMED_WAITING (on object monitor) at java.lang.Object.wait(Native Method) - waiting on <0x20669858> (a java.lang.ref.ReferenceQueue$Lock) at java.lang.ref.ReferenceQueue.remove(ReferenceQueue.java:116) - locked <0x20669858> (a java.lang.ref.ReferenceQueue$Lock) at sun.rmi.transport.DGCClient$EndpointEntry$RenewCleanThread.run(DGCClient.java:516) at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:619) Locked ownable synchronizers: - None "RMI Scheduler(0)" daemon prio=6 tid=0x05132800 nid=0x146c waiting on condition [0x06aef000..0x06aefb14] java.lang.Thread.State: TIMED_WAITING (parking) at sun.misc.Unsafe.park(Native Method) - parking to wait for <0x200a1508> (a java.util.concurrent.locks.AbstractQueuedSynchronizer$ConditionObject) at java.util.concurrent.locks.LockSupport.parkNanos(LockSupport.java:198) at java.util.concurrent.locks.AbstractQueuedSynchronizer$ConditionObject.awaitNanos(AbstractQueuedSynchronizer.java:1963) at java.util.concurrent.DelayQueue.take(DelayQueue.java:164) at java.util.concurrent.ScheduledThreadPoolExecutor$DelayedWorkQueue.take(ScheduledThreadPoolExecutor.java:583) at java.util.concurrent.ScheduledThreadPoolExecutor$DelayedWorkQueue.take(ScheduledThreadPoolExecutor.java:576) at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.getTask(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:947) at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:907) at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:619) Locked ownable synchronizers: - None "GC Daemon" daemon prio=2 tid=0x05678400 nid=0x166c in Object.wait() [0x06a9f000..0x06a9fc14] java.lang.Thread.State: TIMED_WAITING (on object monitor) at java.lang.Object.wait(Native Method) - waiting on <0x2060d790> (a sun.misc.GC$LatencyLock) at sun.misc.GC$Daemon.run(GC.java:100) - locked <0x2060d790> (a sun.misc.GC$LatencyLock) Locked ownable synchronizers: - None "RMI Reaper" prio=6 tid=0x04fee800 nid=0x828 in Object.wait() [0x06a4f000..0x06a4fd14] java.lang.Thread.State: WAITING (on object monitor) at java.lang.Object.wait(Native Method) - waiting on <0x200a79c8> (a java.lang.ref.ReferenceQueue$Lock) at java.lang.ref.ReferenceQueue.remove(ReferenceQueue.java:116) - locked <0x200a79c8> (a java.lang.ref.ReferenceQueue$Lock) at java.lang.ref.ReferenceQueue.remove(ReferenceQueue.java:132) at sun.rmi.transport.ObjectTable$Reaper.run(ObjectTable.java:333) at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:619) Locked ownable synchronizers: - None "RMI TCP Accept-0" daemon prio=6 tid=0x0488dc00 nid=0x129c runnable [0x069ff000..0x069ffc94] java.lang.Thread.State: RUNNABLE at java.net.PlainSocketImpl.socketAccept(Native Method) at java.net.PlainSocketImpl.accept(PlainSocketImpl.java:384) - locked <0x20606780> (a java.net.SocksSocketImpl) at java.net.ServerSocket.implAccept(ServerSocket.java:453) at java.net.ServerSocket.accept(ServerSocket.java:421) at sun.rmi.transport.tcp.TCPTransport$AcceptLoop.executeAcceptLoop(TCPTransport.java:369) at sun.rmi.transport.tcp.TCPTransport$AcceptLoop.run(TCPTransport.java:341) at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:619) Locked ownable synchronizers: - None "RMI TCP Accept-20220" daemon prio=6 tid=0x05319800 nid=0x1634 runnable [0x0690f000..0x0690fa94] java.lang.Thread.State: RUNNABLE at java.net.PlainSocketImpl.socketAccept(Native Method) at java.net.PlainSocketImpl.accept(PlainSocketImpl.java:384) - locked <0x205fb908> (a java.net.SocksSocketImpl) at java.net.ServerSocket.implAccept(ServerSocket.java:453) at java.net.ServerSocket.accept(ServerSocket.java:421) at sun.rmi.transport.tcp.TCPTransport$AcceptLoop.executeAcceptLoop(TCPTransport.java:369) at sun.rmi.transport.tcp.TCPTransport$AcceptLoop.run(TCPTransport.java:341) at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:619) Locked ownable synchronizers: - None "gogo shell pipe thread" daemon prio=6 tid=0x0511f400 nid=0x920 runnable [0x0586f000..0x0586fb94] java.lang.Thread.State: RUNNABLE at jline.WindowsTerminal.readByte(Native Method) at jline.WindowsTerminal.readCharacter(WindowsTerminal.java:237) at jline.AnsiWindowsTerminal.readDirectChar(AnsiWindowsTerminal.java:44) at org.apache.felix.karaf.shell.console.jline.Console$Pipe.run(Console.java:346) at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:619) Locked ownable synchronizers: - None "Karaf Shell Console Thread" prio=6 tid=0x05134400 nid=0xf54 waiting on condition [0x0581f000..0x0581fc14] java.lang.Thread.State: WAITING (parking) at sun.misc.Unsafe.park(Native Method) - parking to wait for <0x20573970> (a java.util.concurrent.locks.AbstractQueuedSynchronizer$ConditionObject) at java.util.concurrent.locks.LockSupport.park(LockSupport.java:158) at java.util.concurrent.locks.AbstractQueuedSynchronizer$ConditionObject.await(AbstractQueuedSynchronizer.java:1925) at java.util.concurrent.ArrayBlockingQueue.take(ArrayBlockingQueue.java:317) at org.apache.felix.karaf.shell.console.jline.Console$ConsoleInputStream.read(Console.java:286) at org.apache.felix.karaf.shell.console.jline.Console$ConsoleInputStream.read(Console.java:303) at jline.AnsiWindowsTerminal.readCharacter(AnsiWindowsTerminal.java:40) at jline.WindowsTerminal.readVirtualKey(WindowsTerminal.java:359) at jline.ConsoleReader.readVirtualKey(ConsoleReader.java:1504) at jline.ConsoleReader.readBinding(ConsoleReader.java:674) at jline.ConsoleReader.readLine(ConsoleReader.java:514) at jline.ConsoleReader.readLine(ConsoleReader.java:468) at org.apache.felix.karaf.shell.console.jline.Console.run(Console.java:169) at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:619) Locked ownable synchronizers: - None "pool-2-thread-3" prio=6 tid=0x04522c00 nid=0xf7c waiting on condition [0x04f9f000..0x04f9fc94] java.lang.Thread.State: WAITING (parking) at sun.misc.Unsafe.park(Native Method) - parking to wait for <0x202a6220> (a java.util.concurrent.locks.AbstractQueuedSynchronizer$ConditionObject) at ja

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• Delphi 2009 - Strip non alpha numeric from string

  - by Brad

  I've got the following code, and need to strip all non alpha numeric characters. It's not working in delphi 2009 ` unit Unit2; //Used information from // http://stackoverflow.com/questions/574603/what-is-the-fastest-way-of-stripping-non-alphanumeric-characters-from-a-string-in interface uses Windows, Messages, SysUtils, Variants, Classes, Graphics, Controls, Forms, Dialogs, StdCtrls; Type TExplodeArray = Array Of String; TForm2 = class(TForm) Memo1: TMemo; ListBox1: TListBox; Button1: TButton; procedure Button1Click(Sender: TObject); private { Private declarations } public { Public declarations } Function Explode ( Const cSeparator, vString : String ) : TExplodeArray; Function Implode ( Const cSeparator : String; Const cArray : TExplodeArray ) : String; Function StripHTML ( S : String ) : String; function allwords(data:string):integer; end; var Form2: TForm2; allword, allphrase: TExplodeArray; implementation {$R *.dfm} Function TForm2.StripHTML ( S : String ) : String; Var TagBegin, TagEnd, TagLength : Integer; Begin TagBegin := Pos ( '<', S ); // search position of first < While ( TagBegin > 0 ) Do Begin // while there is a < in S TagEnd := Pos ( '>', S ); // find the matching > TagLength := TagEnd - TagBegin + 1; Delete ( S, TagBegin, TagLength ); // delete the tag TagBegin := Pos ( '<', S ); // search for next < End; Result := S; // give the result End; Function TForm2.Implode ( Const cSeparator : String; Const cArray : TExplodeArray ) : String; Var i : Integer; Begin Result := ''; For i := 0 To Length ( cArray ) - 1 Do Begin Result := Result + cSeparator + cArray [i]; End; System.Delete ( Result, 1, Length ( cSeparator ) ); End; Function TForm2.Explode ( Const cSeparator, vString : String ) : TExplodeArray; Var i : Integer; S : String; Begin S := vString; SetLength ( Result, 0 ); i := 0; While Pos ( cSeparator, S ) 0 Do Begin SetLength ( Result, Length ( Result ) + 1 ); Result[i] := Copy ( S, 1, Pos ( cSeparator, S ) - 1 ); Inc ( i ); S := Copy ( S, Pos ( cSeparator, S ) + Length ( cSeparator ), Length ( S ) ); End; SetLength ( Result, Length ( Result ) + 1 ); Result[i] := Copy ( S, 1, Length ( S ) ); End; //Copied from JclStrings function StrKeepChars(const S: AnsiString; const Chars: TSysCharSet): AnsiString; var Source, Dest: PChar; begin SetLength(Result, Length(S)); UniqueString(Result); Source := PChar(S); Dest := PChar(Result); while (Source < nil) and (Source^ < #0) do begin if Source^ in Chars then begin Dest^ := Source^; Inc(Dest); end; Inc(Source); end; SetLength(Result, (Longint(Dest) - Longint(PChar(Result))) div SizeOf(AnsiChar)); end; function ReplaceNewlines(const AValue: string): string; var SrcPtr, DestPtr: PChar; begin SrcPtr := PChar(AValue); SetLength(Result, Length(AValue)); DestPtr := PChar(Result); while SrcPtr < {greater than less than} #0 do begin if (SrcPtr[0] = #13) and (SrcPtr[1] = #10) then begin DestPtr[0] := '\'; DestPtr[1] := 't'; Inc(SrcPtr); Inc(DestPtr); end else DestPtr[0] := SrcPtr[0]; Inc(SrcPtr); Inc(DestPtr); end; SetLength(Result, DestPtr - PChar(Result)); end; function StripNonAlphaNumeric(const AValue: string): string; var SrcPtr, DestPtr: PChar; begin SrcPtr := PChar(AValue); SetLength(Result, Length(AValue)); DestPtr := PChar(Result); while SrcPtr < #0 do begin if SrcPtr[0] in ['a'..'z', 'A'..'Z', '0'..'9'] then begin DestPtr[0] := SrcPtr[0]; Inc(DestPtr); end; Inc(SrcPtr); end; SetLength(Result, DestPtr - PChar(Result)); end; function TForm2.allwords(data:string):integer; var i:integer; begin listbox1.Items.add(data); data:= StripHTML ( data ); listbox1.Items.add(data); ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// data := StrKeepChars(data, ['A'..'Z', 'a'..'z', '0'..'9']); // Strips out everything data comes back blank in Delphi 2009 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// listbox1.Items.add(data); data := stringreplace(data,' ',' ', [rfReplaceAll, rfIgnoreCase] ); //Replace two spaces with one. listbox1.Items.add(data); allword:= explode(' ',data); { // Converting the following PHP code to Delphi $text = ereg_replace("[^[:alnum:]]", " ", $text); while(strpos($text,' ')!==false) $text = ereg_replace(" ", " ", $text); $text=$string=strtolower($text); $text=explode(" ",$text); return count($text); } for I := 0 to Length(allword) - 1 do listbox1.Items.Add(allword[i]); end; procedure TForm2.Button1Click(Sender: TObject); begin //[^[:alnum:]] allwords(memo1.Text); end; end. ` How else would I go about doing this? Thanks

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• The entity type String is not part of the model for the current context error [migrated]

  - by Michael V

  I am getting the following error in my controller after the view submits the collection: The entity type String is not part of the model for the current context. Description: An unhandled exception occurred during the execution of the current web request. Please review the stack trace for more information about the error and where it originated in the code. Exception Details: System.InvalidOperationException: The entity type String is not part of the model for the current context. Source Error: Line 51: foreach (var survey in mysurveys) Line 52: { Line 53: db.Entry(survey).State = EntityState.Modified; Line 54: Line 55: // db.Entry(survey).State = EntityState.Modified; Here is the code ` [HttpPost] public ActionResult UpdateTest(FormCollection mysurveys) { System.Diagnostics.Debug.WriteLine("iam in test post" + mysurveys.Count); foreach (var survey in mysurveys) { db.Entry(survey).State = EntityState.Modified; } db.SaveChanges(); return View(mysurveys); } `Similar code with one record only (no foreach) works fine

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• Error in destroying object in Box2D/LibGDX

  - by Crypted

  I'm trying to delete an object when a collision happens. I have put the following code in the render method of the object so it would be outside of the physics calculations. public void render(SpriteBatch spriteBatch) { // some other code... body.setActive(false); body.getWorld().destroyBody(body); But I'm getting an run-time error which crashes the JVM and shows, AL lib: alc_cleanup: 1 device not closed Assertion failed! Program: C:\Program Files\Java\jre6\bin\javaw.exe File: /var/lib/hudson/jobs/libgdx-git/workspace/gdx/jni/Box2D/Dynamics/b2World.cpp, Line 133 Expression: m_bodyCount 0 Can anyone help me here?

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• Extended Logging with Caller Info Attributes

  - by João Angelo

  .NET 4.5 caller info attributes may be one of those features that do not get much airtime, but nonetheless are a great addition to the framework. These attributes will allow you to programmatically access information about the caller of a given method, more specifically, the code file full path, the member name of the caller and the line number at which the method was called. They are implemented by taking advantage of C# 4.0 optional parameters and are a compile time feature so as an added bonus the returned member name is not affected by obfuscation. The main usage scenario will be for tracing and debugging routines as will see right now. In this sample code I’ll be using NLog, but the example is also applicable to other logging frameworks like log4net. First an helper class, without any dependencies and that can be used anywhere to obtain caller information: using System; using System.IO; using System.Runtime.CompilerServices; public sealed class CallerInfo { private CallerInfo(string filePath, string memberName, int lineNumber) { this.FilePath = filePath; this.MemberName = memberName; this.LineNumber = lineNumber; } public static CallerInfo Create( [CallerFilePath] string filePath = "", [CallerMemberName] string memberName = "", [CallerLineNumber] int lineNumber = 0) { return new CallerInfo(filePath, memberName, lineNumber); } public string FilePath { get; private set; } public string FileName { get { return this.fileName ?? (this.fileName = Path.GetFileName(this.FilePath)); } } public string MemberName { get; private set; } public int LineNumber { get; private set; } public override string ToString() { return string.Concat(this.FilePath, "|", this.MemberName, "|", this.LineNumber); } private string fileName; } Then an extension class specific for NLog Logger: using System; using System.Runtime.CompilerServices; using NLog; public static class LoggerExtensions { public static void TraceMemberEntry( this Logger logger, [CallerFilePath] string filePath = "", [CallerMemberName] string memberName = "", [CallerLineNumber] int lineNumber = 0) { LogMemberEntry(logger, LogLevel.Trace, filePath, memberName, lineNumber); } public static void TraceMemberExit( this Logger logger, [CallerFilePath] string filePath = "", [CallerMemberName] string memberName = "", [CallerLineNumber] int lineNumber = 0) { LogMemberExit(logger, LogLevel.Trace, filePath, memberName, lineNumber); } public static void DebugMemberEntry( this Logger logger, [CallerFilePath] string filePath = "", [CallerMemberName] string memberName = "", [CallerLineNumber] int lineNumber = 0) { LogMemberEntry(logger, LogLevel.Debug, filePath, memberName, lineNumber); } public static void DebugMemberExit( this Logger logger, [CallerFilePath] string filePath = "", [CallerMemberName] string memberName = "", [CallerLineNumber] int lineNumber = 0) { LogMemberExit(logger, LogLevel.Debug, filePath, memberName, lineNumber); } public static void LogMemberEntry( this Logger logger, LogLevel logLevel, [CallerFilePath] string filePath = "", [CallerMemberName] string memberName = "", [CallerLineNumber] int lineNumber = 0) { const string MsgFormat = "Entering member {1} at line {2}"; InternalLog(logger, logLevel, MsgFormat, filePath, memberName, lineNumber); } public static void LogMemberExit( this Logger logger, LogLevel logLevel, [CallerFilePath] string filePath = "", [CallerMemberName] string memberName = "", [CallerLineNumber] int lineNumber = 0) { const string MsgFormat = "Exiting member {1} at line {2}"; InternalLog(logger, logLevel, MsgFormat, filePath, memberName, lineNumber); } private static void InternalLog( Logger logger, LogLevel logLevel, string format, string filePath, string memberName, int lineNumber) { if (logger == null) throw new ArgumentNullException("logger"); if (logLevel == null) throw new ArgumentNullException("logLevel"); logger.Log(logLevel, format, filePath, memberName, lineNumber); } } Finally an usage example: using NLog; internal static class Program { private static readonly Logger Logger = LogManager.GetCurrentClassLogger(); private static void Main(string[] args) { Logger.TraceMemberEntry(); // Compile time feature // Next three lines output the same except for line number Logger.Trace(CallerInfo.Create().ToString()); Logger.Trace(() => CallerInfo.Create().ToString()); Logger.Trace(delegate() { return CallerInfo.Create().ToString(); }); Logger.TraceMemberExit(); } } NOTE: Code for helper class and Logger extension also available here.

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• Convert an Enum to String

  - by Aamir Hasan

   Retrieves the name of the constant in the specified enumeration that has the specified value. If you have used an enum before you will know that it can represent numbers (usually int but also byte, sbyte, short, ushort, int, uint, long, and ulong) but not strings. I created my enum and I was in the process of coding up a lookup table to convert my enum parameter back into a string when I found this handy method called Enum.GetName(). using System;public class GetNameTest { enum Colors { Red, Green, Blue, Yellow }; enum Styles { Plaid, Striped, Tartan, Corduroy }; public static void Main() {Response.Write("The 4th value of the Colors Enum is" + Enum.GetName(typeof(Colors), 3));Response.Write("The 4th value of the Styles Enum is "+ Enum.GetName(typeof(Styles), 3)); }}Reference:http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/system.enum.getname.aspxhttp://www.studentacad.com/post/2010/03/31/Convert-an-Enum-to-String.aspx

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• Using MVP, how to create a view from another view, linked with the same model object

  - by Dinaiz

  Background We use the Model-View-Presenter design pattern along with the abstract factory pattern and the "signal/slot" pattern in our application, to fullfill 2 main requirements Enhance testability (very lightweight GUI, every action can be simulated in unit tests) Make the "view" totally independant from the rest, so we can change the actual view implementation, without changing anything else In order to do so our code is divided in 4 layers : Core : which holds the model Presenter : which manages interactions between the view interfaces (see bellow) and the core View Interfaces : they define the signals and slots for a View, but not the implementation Views : the actual implementation of the views When the presenter creates or deals with views, it uses an abstract factory and only knows about the view interfaces. It does the signal/slot binding between views interfaces. It doesn't care about the actual implementation. In the "views" layer, we have a concrete factory which deals with implementations. The signal/slot mechanism is implemented using a custom framework built upon boost::function. Really, what we have is something like that : http://martinfowler.com/eaaDev/PassiveScreen.html Everything works fine. The problem However, there's a problem I don't know how to solve. Let's take for example a very simple drag and drop example. I have two ContainersViews (ContainerView1, ContainerView2). ContainerView1 has an ItemView1. I drag the ItemView1 from ContainerView1 to ContainerView2. ContainerView2 must create an ItemView2, of a different type, but which "points" to the same model object as ItemView1. So the ContainerView2 gets a callback called for the drop action with ItemView1 as a parameter. It calls ContainerPresenterB passing it ItemViewB In this case we are only dealing with views. In MVP-PV, views aren't supposed to know anything about the presenter nor the model, right ? How can I create the ItemView2 from the ItemView1, not knowing which model object is ItemView1 representing ? I thought about adding an "itemId" to every view, this id being the id of the core object the view represents. So in pseudo code, ContainerPresenter2 would do something like itemView2=abstractWidgetFactory.createItemView2(); this.add(itemView2,itemView1.getCoreObjectId()) I don't get too much into details. That just work. The problem I have here is that those itemIds are just like pointers. And pointers can be dangling. Imagine that by mistake, I delete itemView1, and this deletes coreObject1. The itemView2 will have a coreObjectId which represents an invalid coreObject. Isn't there a more elegant and "bulletproof" solution ? Even though I never did ObjectiveC or macOSX programming, I couldn't help but notice that our framework is very similar to Cocoa framework. How do they deal with this kind of problem ? Couldn't find more in-depth information about that on google. If someone could shed some light on this. I hope this question isn't too confusing ...

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• What are the most important OO skills to show off in the job hunt?

  - by Kat

  I am in the market for new employment, and found a position were they asked me to create a programming sample based off an assignment. I blew the sample trying to get it done quickly one night, and got declined - only to be given a second chance recently. The concern was that I didn't really demonstrate object oriented knowledge. I've rethought my approach but I figure it's worth asking: if you were hiring someone for an OO position, what skills would you most want to see them demonstrate they had a firm grasp on? I want to be sure that I'm missing anything important this time around.

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• HTML Javascript Hidden Object or Photo Hunt Game

  - by PeteT

  Is anyone aware of any example photo hunt/hidden object games either in HTML and Javascript or flash if necessary? I am having trouble finding one, I may be using the wrong words to search. Photo hunt being like the wheres wally/waldo books where you look for wally in a complex image until you find him. So if it were played on screen you would press the location of wally and it would either be correct or wrong, possibly timed. I am hoping to find one where you can just load in your own photos and specify some co-ordinates that match where the hidden object is. A spot the difference example may be useful as a starting point but I haven't found an example of either that is web based yet.

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• Are CK Metrics still considered useful? Is there an open source tool to help?

  - by DeveloperDon

  Chidamber & Kemerer proposed several metrics for object oriented code. Among them, depth of inheritance tree, weighted number of methods, number of member functions, number of children, and coupling between objects. Using a base of code, they tried to correlated these metrics to the defect density and maintenance effort using covariant analysis. Are these metrics actionable in projects? Perhaps they can guide refactoring. For example weighted number of methods might show which God classes needed to be broken into more cohesive classes that address a single concern. Is there approach superseded by a better method, and is there a tool that can identify problem code, particularly in moderately large project being handed off to a new developer or team?

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• Where does this concept of "favor composition over inheritance" come from?

  - by Mason Wheeler

  In the last few months, the mantra "favor composition over inheritance" seems to have sprung up out of nowhere and become almost some sort of meme within the programming community. And every time I see it, I'm a little bit mystified. It's like someone said "favor drills over hammers." In my experience, composition and inheritance are two different tools with different use cases, and treating them as if they were interchangeable and one was inherently superior to the other makes no sense. Also, I never see a real explanation for why inheritance is bad and composition is good, which just makes me more suspicious. Is it supposed to just be accepted on faith? Liskov substitution and polymorphism have well-known, clear-cut benefits, and IMO comprise the entire point of using object-oriented programming, and no one ever explains why they should be discarded in favor of composition. Does anyone know where this concept comes from, and what the rationale behind it is?

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• Need advice on design in Ruby On Rails

  - by Elad

  For personal educational purposes I am making a site for a conference. One of the object that exist in a conference is a session, which has different states and in each state it has slightly different attributes: When submitted it has a speaker (User in the system), Title and abstract. When under review it has reviews and comments (in addition to the basic data) When accepted it has a defined time-slot but no reviewers anymore. I feel that it is not the best thing to add a "status" attributes and start adding many if statements... So I thought it would be better to have different classes for each state each with it's own validations and behaviors. What do you think about this design? Do you have a better idea? *I must add this out of frustration: I had several edits of the question, including one major change but no one actually gave any hint or clue on which direction should i take or where is a better place to ask this... Hardly helpful.

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• Can't I just use all static methods?

  - by Reddy S R

  What's the difference between the two UpdateSubject methods below? I felt using static methods is better if you just want to operate on the entities. In which situations should I go with non-static methods? public class Subject { public int Id {get; set;} public string Name { get; set; } public static bool UpdateSubject(Subject subject) { //Do something and return result return true; } public bool UpdateSubject() { //Do something on 'this' and return result return true; } } I know I will be getting many kicks from the community for this really annoying question but I could not stop myself asking it. Does this become impractical when dealing with inheritance?

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• Visual Studio Macro – Identifier to String Literal

  - by João Angelo

  When implementing public methods with parameters it’s important to write boiler-plate code to do argument validation and throw exceptions when needed, ArgumentException and ArgumentNullException being the most recurrent. Another thing that is important is to correctly specify the parameter causing the exception through the proper exception constructor. In order to take advantage of IntelliSense completion in these scenarios I use a Visual Studio macro binded to a keyboard shortcut that converts the identifier at the cursor position to a string literal. And here’s the macro: Sub ConvertIdentifierToStringLiteral() Dim targetWord As String Dim document As EnvDTE.TextDocument document = CType(DTE.ActiveDocument.Object, EnvDTE.TextDocument) If document.Selection.Text.Length > 0 Then targetWord = document.Selection.Text document.Selection.ReplacePattern(targetWord, """" + targetWord + """") Else Dim cursorPoint As EnvDTE.TextPoint cursorPoint = document.Selection.ActivePoint() Dim editPointLeft As EnvDTE.EditPoint Dim editPointRight As EnvDTE.EditPoint editPointLeft = cursorPoint.CreateEditPoint() editPointLeft.WordLeft(1) editPointRight = editPointLeft.CreateEditPoint() editPointRight.WordRight(1) targetWord = editPointLeft.GetText(editPointRight) editPointLeft.ReplaceText(editPointRight, """" + targetWord + """", 0) End If End Sub

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