circle - rectangle collision in 2D, most efficient way
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john smith
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Published on 2012-12-04T09:48:40Z
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2012/12/04
11:31 UTC
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collision-detection
Suppose I have a circle intersecting a rectangle, what is ideally the least cpu intensive way between the two?
method A
- calculate rectangle boundaries
- loop through all points of the circle and, for each of those, check if inside the rect.
method B
- calculate rectangle boundaries
- check where the center of the circle is, compared to the rectangle
make 9 switch/case statements for the following positions:
- top, bottom, left, right
- top left, top right, bottom left, bottom right
- inside rectangle
check only one distance using the circle's radius depending on where the circle happens t be.
I know there are other ways that are definitely better than these two, and if could point me a link to them, would be great but, exactly between those two, which one would you consider to be better, regarding both performance and quality/precision?
Thanks in advance.
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