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  • How do I fix error building package on ppa, uses tweepy/quickly

    - by qw3rty_rocks
    I'm building an application that uses tweepy (a python library) and when I build it on my local machine it works fine. When I submit it to launchpad though, it sent me a log which has this error: ERROR: Python module tweepy not found. I found a ppa python-tweepy on launchpad. So how do I fix this error. The log from launchpad is here: https://launchpadlibrarian.net/109066317/buildlog_ubuntu-precise-i386.quicknote_12.07_FAILEDTOBUILD.txt.gz

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  • ValueError: too many values to unpack in a tuple

    - by falosi
    Please put some light on why am getting a too many to unpack (ValueError in my for loop).Have tried deb naislist = [('CONTROL FILE', '0', '0', '0'), ('REDO LOG', '0', '0', '0'), ('ARCHIVED LOG', '.69', '.59', '3'), ('BACKUP PIECE', '46.54', '0', '192'), ('IMAGE COPY', '0', '0', '0'), ('FLASHBACK LOG', '10.15', '6.31', '82'), ('FOREIGN ARCHIVED LOG', '0', '0', '0')] print "size of naislist is ",len((naislist)) heading = ('MAIN MENU', 'LEVELS', 'LEVEL2', 'LEVEL3') rearrange = dict(zip((0, 1, 2, 3), (len(str(x)) for x in heading))) for tu, x in naislist: rearrange.update((i, max(rearrange[i], len(str(el)))) for i, el in enumerate(tu)) rearrange[4] = max(rearrange[4], len(str(x))) forkit = '|'. join('%%-%ss' % rearrange[i] for i in xrange(0, 4)) print '\n'.join((forkit % heading, '-|-'.join(rearrange[i] * '-' for i in xrange(4)), '\n'.join(forkit % (a, b, c, d) for (a, b, c), d in naislist)))

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  • Why does Zend discourage "floating functions"?

    - by kojiro
    Zend's Coding Standard Naming Convention says Functions in the global scope (a.k.a "floating functions") are permitted but discouraged in most cases. Consider wrapping these functions in a static class. The common wisdom in Python says practically the opposite: Finally, use staticmethod sparingly! There are very few situations where static-methods are necessary in Python, and I've seen them used many times where a separate "top-level" function would have been clearer. (Not only does the above StackOverflow answer warn against overuse of static methods, but more than one Python linter will warn the same.) Is this something that can be generalized across programming languages, and if so, why does Python differ so from PHP? If it's not something that can be generalized, what is the basis for one approach or the other, and is there a way to immediately recognize in a language whether you should prefer bare functions or static methods?

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  • Problems installing PIL after OSX 10.9

    - by user2632417
    I installed Mac OSX 10.9 the day it came out. Afterwards I decided I needed to install PIL. I'd installed it before, but it appeared the update had broken that. When I try to use pip to install PIL, it fails when building _imaging. It appears the root cause is this. /usr/include/sys/cdefs.h:655:2: error: Unsupported architecture Theres also a similar error here: /usr/include/machine/limits.h:8:2: error: architecture not supported and here: /usr/include/machine/_types.h:34:2: error: architecture not supported Then there's a whole list of missing types. /usr/include/sys/_types.h:94:9: error: unknown type name '__int64_t' typedef __int64_t __darwin_blkcnt_t; /* total blocks */ ^ /usr/include/sys/_types.h:95:9: error: unknown type name '__int32_t' typedef __int32_t __darwin_blksize_t; /* preferred block size */ ^ /usr/include/sys/_types.h:96:9: error: unknown type name '__int32_t' typedef __int32_t __darwin_dev_t; /* dev_t */ ^ /usr/include/sys/_types.h:99:9: error: unknown type name '__uint32_t' typedef __uint32_t __darwin_gid_t; /* [???] process and group IDs */ ^ /usr/include/sys/_types.h:100:9: error: unknown type name '__uint32_t' typedef __uint32_t __darwin_id_t; /* [XSI] pid_t, uid_t, or gid_t*/ ^ /usr/include/sys/_types.h:101:9: error: unknown type name '__uint64_t' typedef __uint64_t __darwin_ino64_t; /* [???] Used for 64 bit inodes */ Needless to say I don't know where to go from here. I've got a couple of guesses, but I don't even know how to check. Wrong include probably as a result of a badly configured environment variable Problem with Xcode's installation/ missing command line tools Messed up header files If anyone has any suggestions either to check one of those possibilities or for one of their own I'm all ears.

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  • itertools.product eliminating repeated reversed tuples

    - by genclik27
    I asked a question yesterday and thanks to Tim Peters, it is solved. The question is here; itertools.product eliminating repeated elements The new question is further version of this. This time I will generate tuples inside of tuples. Here is an example; lis = [[(1,2), (3,4)], [(5,2), (1,2)], [(2,1), (1,2)]] When I use it in itertools.product function this is what I get, ((1, 2), (5, 2), (2, 1)) ((1, 2), (5, 2), (1, 2)) ((1, 2), (1, 2), (2, 1)) ((1, 2), (1, 2), (1, 2)) ((3, 4), (5, 2), (2, 1)) ((3, 4), (5, 2), (1, 2)) ((3, 4), (1, 2), (2, 1)) ((3, 4), (1, 2), (1, 2)) I want to change it in a way that if a sequence has (a,b) inside of it, then it can not have (b,a). In this example if you look at this sequence ((3, 4), (1, 2), (2, 1)) it has (1,2) and (2,1) inside of it. So, this sequence ((3, 4), (1, 2), (2, 1)) should not be considered in the results. As I said, I asked similar question before, in that case it was not considering duplicate elements. I try to adapt it to my problem. Here is modified code. Changed parts in old version are taken in comments. def reverse_seq(seq): s = [] for i in range(len(seq)): s.append(seq[-i-1]) return tuple(s) def uprod(*seqs): def inner(i): if i == n: yield tuple(result) return for elt in sets[i] - reverse: #seen.add(elt) rvrs = reverse_seq(elt) reverse.add(rvrs) result[i] = elt for t in inner(i+1): yield t #seen.remove(elt) reverse.remove(rvrs) sets = [set(seq) for seq in seqs] n = len(sets) #seen = set() reverse = set() result = [None] * n for t in inner(0): yield t In my opinion this code should work but I am getting error for the input lis = [[(1,2), (3,4)], [(5,2), (1,2)], [(2,1), (1,2)]]. I could not understand where I am wrong. for i in uprod(*lis): print i Output is, ((1, 2), (1, 2), (1, 2)) Traceback (most recent call last): File "D:\Users\SUUSER\workspace tree\sequence_covering _array\denemeler_buraya.py", line 39, in <module> for i in uprod(*lis): File "D:\Users\SUUSER\workspace tree\sequence_covering _array\denemeler_buraya.py", line 32, in uprod for t in inner(0): File "D:\Users\SUUSER\workspace tree\sequence_covering _array\denemeler_buraya.py", line 22, in inner for t in inner(i+1): File "D:\Users\SUUSER\workspace tree\sequence_covering _array\denemeler_buraya.py", line 25, in inner reverse.remove(rvrs) KeyError: (2, 1) Thanks,

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  • Optimizing a memoization decorator not increase call stack

    - by Tyler Crompton
    I have a very, very basic memoization decorator that I need to optimize below: def memoize(function): memos = {} def wrapper(*args): try: return memos[args] except KeyError: pass result = function(*args) memos[args] = result return result return wrapper The goal is to make this so that it doesn't add on to the call stack. It actually doubles it right now. I realize that I can embed this on a function by function basis, but that is not desired as I would like a global solution for memoizing. Any ideas?

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  • easy, straightforward way to package a python program for debian?

    - by Jeremiah Rose
    i'm having trouble navigating the maze of distribution tools for python and debian; cdbs, debhelper, python-support, python-central, blah blah blah .. my application is a fairly straightforward one - a single python package (directory containing modules and a __init__.py), a script for running the program (script.py) and some icons and menu items (.desktop files). is there a simple straightforward way to make a .deb file out of these, or should i brave the nonsensical tools listed above?

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  • Efficient file buffering & scanning methods for large files in python

    - by eblume
    The description of the problem I am having is a bit complicated, and I will err on the side of providing more complete information. For the impatient, here is the briefest way I can summarize it: What is the fastest (least execution time) way to split a text file in to ALL (overlapping) substrings of size N (bound N, eg 36) while throwing out newline characters. I am writing a module which parses files in the FASTA ascii-based genome format. These files comprise what is known as the 'hg18' human reference genome, which you can download from the UCSC genome browser (go slugs!) if you like. As you will notice, the genome files are composed of chr[1..22].fa and chr[XY].fa, as well as a set of other small files which are not used in this module. Several modules already exist for parsing FASTA files, such as BioPython's SeqIO. (Sorry, I'd post a link, but I don't have the points to do so yet.) Unfortunately, every module I've been able to find doesn't do the specific operation I am trying to do. My module needs to split the genome data ('CAGTACGTCAGACTATACGGAGCTA' could be a line, for instance) in to every single overlapping N-length substring. Let me give an example using a very small file (the actual chromosome files are between 355 and 20 million characters long) and N=8 import cStringIO example_file = cStringIO.StringIO("""\ header CAGTcag TFgcACF """) for read in parse(example_file): ... print read ... CAGTCAGTF AGTCAGTFG GTCAGTFGC TCAGTFGCA CAGTFGCAC AGTFGCACF The function that I found had the absolute best performance from the methods I could think of is this: def parse(file): size = 8 # of course in my code this is a function argument file.readline() # skip past the header buffer = '' for line in file: buffer += line.rstrip().upper() while len(buffer) = size: yield buffer[:size] buffer = buffer[1:] This works, but unfortunately it still takes about 1.5 hours (see note below) to parse the human genome this way. Perhaps this is the very best I am going to see with this method (a complete code refactor might be in order, but I'd like to avoid it as this approach has some very specific advantages in other areas of the code), but I thought I would turn this over to the community. Thanks! Note, this time includes a lot of extra calculation, such as computing the opposing strand read and doing hashtable lookups on a hash of approximately 5G in size. Post-answer conclusion: It turns out that using fileobj.read() and then manipulating the resulting string (string.replace(), etc.) took relatively little time and memory compared to the remainder of the program, and so I used that approach. Thanks everyone!

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  • Launchpad failed to build after "quickly submitubuntu"

    - by function
    I uploaded my python project by running "quickly submitubuntu", but it failed to build on Launchpad. "quickly submitubuntu" is supposed to add package dependencies automatically, but the error log https://launchpadlibrarian.net/108711786/buildlog_ubuntu-precise-i386.indicator-launcher_12.06.24_FAILEDTOBUILD.txt.gz says some python modules aren't found; for example "ERROR: Python module gconf not found". Is this a bug in quickly, or is there something wrong in my program?

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  • javascript-aware html parser for Python ~

    - by znetor
    <html> <head> <script type="text/javascript"> document.write('<a href="http://www.google.com">f*** js</a>'); document.write("f*** js!"); </script> </head> <body> <script type="text/javascript"> document.write('<a href="http://www.google.com">f*** js</a>'); document.write("f*** js!"); </script> <div><a href="http://www.google.com">f*** js</a></div> </body> </html> I want use xpath to catch all lable object in the html page above... In [1]: import lxml.html as H In [2]: f = open("test.html","r") In [3]: c = f.read() In [4]: doc = H.document_fromstring(c) In [5]: doc.xpath('//a') Out[5]: [<Element a at a01d17c>] In [6]: a = doc.xpath('//a')[0] In [7]: a.getparent() Out[7]: <Element div at a01d41c> I only get one don't generate by js~ but firefox xpath checker can find all lable!? http://i.imgur.com/0hSug.png how to do that??? thx~! <html> <head> </head> <body> <script language="javascript"> function over(){ a.innerHTML="mouse me" } function out(){ a.innerHTML="<a href='http://www.google.com'>google</a>" } </script> <body><li id="a"onmouseover="over()" onmouseout="out()">mouse me</li> </body> </html>

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  • copying same file name from client to server using tcp protocol with same size of file

    - by user3686570
    This is the client and server program where a client sends a file to server to save in the server. There is a issuse in that same file name is not getting copied on the server with same file size Please help me in this Client program import socket import sys s = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_STREAM) s.connect(("localhost",9999)) path=raw_input("Please enter the complete PATH of your file : ") f=open (path, "rb") l = f.read(256) while (l): s.sendall(l) l = f.read(10000) s.close() Server Program import socket import sys s = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_STREAM) s.bind(("localhost",9999)) s.listen(10) while True: s, address = s.accept() print address i=1 f = open( str(i),'wb') #open in binary #i=i+1 while (True): l=s.recv(256) #while (l): f.write(l) l=s.recv(256) print 'File recieve succesfully' f.close() #sc.close() s.close() Thanks in advance

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  • What are the common techniques to handle user-generated HTML modified differently by different browsers?

    - by Jakie
    I am developing a website updater. The front end uses HTML, CSS and JavaScript, and the backend uses Python. The way it works is that <p/>, <b/> and some other HTML elements can be updated by the user. To enable this, I load the webpage and, with JQuery, convert all those elements to <textarea/> elements. Once they the content of the text area is changed, I apply the change to the original elements and send it to a Python script to store the new content. The problem is that I'm finding that different browsers change the original HTML. How do you get around this issue? What Python libraries do you use? What techniques or application designs do you use to avoid or overcome this issue? The problems I found are: IE removes the quotes around class and id attributes. For example, <img class='abc'/> becomes <img class=abc/>. Firefox removes the backslash from the line breaks: <br \> becomes <br>. Some websites have very specific display technicalities, so an insertion of a simple "\n"(which IE does) can affect the display of a website. Example: changing <img class='headingpic' /><div id="maincontent"> to <img class='headingpic'/>\n <div id="maincontent"> inserts a vertical gap in IE. The things I have unsuccessfully tried to overcome these issues: Using either JQuery or Python to remove all >\n< occurences, <br> etc. But this fails because I get different patterns in IE, sometimes a ·\n, sometimes a \n···. In a Python, parse the new HTML, extract the new text/content, insert it into the old HTML so the elements and format never change, just the content. This is very difficult and seems to be overkill.

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  • Is C# development effectively inseparable from the IDE you use?

    - by Ghopper21
    I'm a Python programmer learning C# who is trying to stop worrying and just love C# for what it is, rather than constantly comparing it back to Python. I'm really get caught up on one point: the lack of explicitness about where things are defined, as detailed in this Stack Overflow question. In short: in C#, using foo doesn't tell you what names from foo are being made available, which is analogous to from foo import * in Python -- a form that is discouraged within Python coding culture for being implicit rather than the more explicit approach of from foo import bar. I was rather struck by the Stack Overflow answers to this point from C# programmers, which was that in practice this lack of explicitness doesn't really matter because in your IDE (presumably Visual Studio) you can just hover over a name and be told by the system where the name is coming from. E.g.: Now, in theory I realise this means when you're looking with a text editor, you can't tell where the types come from in C#... but in practice, I don't find that to be a problem. How often are you actually looking at code and can't use Visual Studio? This is revelatory to me. Many Python programmers prefer a text editor approach to coding, using something like Sublime Text 2 or vim, where it's all about the code, plus command line tools and direct access and manipulation of folders and files. The idea of being dependent on an IDE to understand code at such a basic level seems anathema. It seems C# culture is radically different on this point. And I wonder if I just need to accept and embrace that as part of my learning of C#. Which leads me to my question here: is C# development effectively inseparable from the IDE you use?

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  • Parsing Data in XML and Storing to DB in Python

    - by Rakesh
    Hi Guys i have problem parsing an xml file and entering the data to sqlite, the format is like i need to enter the chracters before the token like 111,AAA,BBB etc <DOCUMENT> <PAGE width="544.252" height="634.961" number="1" id="p1"> <MEDIABOX x1="0" y1="0" x2="544.252" y2="634.961"/> <BLOCK id="p1_b1"> <TEXT width="37.7" height="74.124" id="p1_t1" x="51.1" y="20.8652"> <TOKEN sid="p1_s11" id="p1_w1" font-name="Verdanae" bold="yes" italic="no">111</TOKEN> </TEXT> </BLOCK> <BLOCK id="p1_b3"> <TEXT width="151.267" height="10.725" id="p1_t6" x="24.099" y="572.096"> <TOKEN sid="p1_s35" id="p1_w22" font-name="Verdanae" bold="yes" italic="yes">AAA</TOKEN> <TOKEN sid="p1_s36" id="p1_w23" font-name="verdanae" bold="yes" italic="no">BBB</TOKEN> <TOKEN sid="p1_s37" id="p1_w24" font-name="verdanae" bold="yes" italic="no">CCC</TOKEN> </TEXT> </BLOCK> <BLOCK id="p1_b4"> <TEXT width="82.72" height="26" id="p1_t7" x="55.426" y="138.026"> <TOKEN sid="p1_s42" id="p1_w29" font-name="verdanae" bold="yes" italic="no">DDD</TOKEN> <TOKEN sid="p1_s43" id="p1_w30" font-name="verdanae" bold="yes" italic="no">EEE</TOKEN> </TEXT> <TEXT width="101.74" height="26" id="p1_t8" x="55.406" y="162.026"> <TOKEN sid="p1_s45" id="p1_w31" font-name="verdanae" bold="yes" italic="no">FFF</TOKEN> </TEXT> <TEXT width="152.96" height="26" id="p1_t9" x="55.406" y="186.026"> <TOKEN sid="p1_s47" id="p1_w32" font-name="verdanae" bold="yes" italic="no">GGG</TOKEN> <TOKEN sid="p1_s48" id="p1_w33" font-name="verdanae" bold="yes" italic="no">HHH</TOKEN> </TEXT> </BLOCK> </PAGE> </DOCUMENT> in .net it is done with 3 foreach loops 1. for "DOCUMENT/PAGE/BLOCK" 2."TEXT" 3. "TOKEN" and then it is entered into the DB i dont get how to do it in python and i am trying it with lxml module

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  • Order a sentence alphabetically and count the number of times each words appears and print in a table

    - by JaAnTr
    I am struggling with the print in a table part of the question. So far I have managed to order the user inputted sentence alphabetically and count the number of times each word occurs. Here is the code: thestring = (raw_input()) sentence = thestring.split(" ") sentence.sort() count = {} for word in thestring.split(): try: count[word] += 1 except KeyError: count[word] = 1 print sentence print count And when I run the code I get this: ['apple', 'apple', 'banana', 'mango', 'orange', 'pear', 'pear', 'strawberry'] {'apple': 2, 'pear': 2, 'strawberry': 1, 'mango': 1, 'orange': 1, 'banana': 1} However, ideally I want it printed in a table that looks something like: apple.....|.....2 banana....|.....1 mango.....|.....1 orange....|.....1 pear......|.....2 strawberry|.....1 Thanks for any help!

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  • Is there anyway to get pdb and Mac Terminal to play nicely?

    - by Ross
    When debugging my django apps I use pdb for interactive debugging with pdb.set_trace(). However, when I amend a file the local django webserver restarts and then I cant see what I type in the terminal, until I type reset. Is there anyway for this to happen automatically? It can be real annoying, having to cancel the runserver and reset and restart it all the time. I'm told it doesn't happen on other OS's (ubuntu) so is there anyway to make it not happen on the Mac? (I'm using Snow Leopard).

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  • Is it a good idea for me to learn Python before C or some other Compiler language?

    - by Dream Lane
    Right now I am going through MIT's introduction to Computer Science course via OpenCourseWare. As a part of this course I am learning the Python Language. I've read a lot of things about the benefits of learning C. Before I dig any deeper into Python I wonder if I will be hindered or helped by learning Python first. Do you think that I will develop any bad habits or anything like that from Python?

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  • Have to put files in static_dir but need to read them afterwards

    - by SanjamX
    I just started using google app engine. In order to use templates, I'm using jinja2. I want to add images dynamically after I set the width and height of the img tag. I used PIL in order to read the image size and put the one I want. However when I open the image with PIL, I need it not to be in a static_dir and to put the image in the img tag, I need it to be in the static_dir. As a testing solution I've copied the folder to see if I get results and I did. But as you can see having each image saved twice is kind of bad.

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  • In pdb how do you reset the list (l) command line count?

    - by Jorge Vargas
    From PDB (Pdb) help l l(ist) [first [,last]] List source code for the current file. Without arguments, list 11 lines around the current line or continue the previous listing. With one argument, list 11 lines starting at that line. With two arguments, list the given range; if the second argument is less than the first, it is a count. The "continue the previous listing" feature is really nice, but how do you turn it off?

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  • What are good uses for Python3's "Function Annotations"

    - by agscala
    Function Annotations: PEP-3107 I ran across a snippet of code demonstrating Python3's function annotations. The concept is simple but I can't think of why these were implemented in Python3 or any good uses for them. Perhaps SO can enlighten me? How it works: def foo(a: 'x', b: 5 + 6, c: list) -> max(2, 9): ... function body ... Everything following the colon after an argument is an 'annotation', and the information following the -> is an annotation for the function's return value. foo.func_annotations would return a dictionary: {'a': 'x', 'b': 11, 'c': list, 'return': 9} What's the significance of having this available?

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  • Rollback doesn't work in MySQLdb

    - by Anton Barycheuski
    I have next code ... db = MySQLdb.connect(host=host, user=user, passwd=passwd, db=db, charset='utf8', use_unicode=True) db.autocommit(False) cursor = db.cursor() ... for col in ws.columns[1:]: data = (col[NUM_ROW_GENERATION].value, 1, type_topliv_dict[col[NUM_ROW_FUEL].value]) fullgeneration_id = data[0] type_topliv = data[2] if data in completions_set: compl_id = completions_dict[data] else: ... sql = u"INSERT INTO completions (type, mark, model, car_id, type_topliv, fullgeneration_id, mark_id, model_id, production_period, year_from, year_to, production_period_url) VALUES (1, '%s', '%s', 0, %s, %s, %s, %s, '%s', '%s', '%s', '%s')" % (marks_dict[mark_id], models_dict[model_id], type_topliv, fullgeneration_id, mark_id, model_id, production_period, year_from, year_to, production_period.replace(' ', '_').replace(u'?.?.', 'nv') ) inserted_completion += cursor.execute(sql) cursor.execute("SELECT fullgeneration_id, type, type_topliv, id FROM completions where fullgeneration_id = %s AND type_topliv = %s" % (fullgeneration_id, type_topliv)) row = cursor.fetchone() compl_id = row[3] if is_first_car: deleted_compl_rus = cursor.execute("delete from compl_rus where compl_id = %s" % compl_id) for param, row_id in params: sql = u"INSERT INTO compl_rus (compl_id, modification, groupparam, param, paramvalue) VALUES (%s, '%s', '%s', '%s', %s)" % (compl_id, col[NUM_ROW_MODIFICATION].value, param[0], param[1], col[row_id].value) inserted_compl_rus += cursor.execute(sql) is_first_car = False db.rollback() print '\nSTATISTICS:' print 'Inserted completion:', inserted_completion print 'Inserted compl_rus:', inserted_compl_rus print 'Deleted compl_rus:', deleted_compl_rus ans = raw_input('Commit changes? (y/n)') db.close() I has manually deleted records from table and than run script two times. See https://dpaste.de/MwMa . I think, that rollback in my code doesn't work. Why?

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  • different behavior when using re.finditer and re.match.

    - by Shahzad
    Hi, I'm working on a regex to to collect some values from a page through some script. I'm using re.match in condition but it returns false but if i use finditer it returns true and body of condition is executed. i tested that regex in my own built tester and it's working there but not in script. here is sample script. result = [] RE_Add0 = re.compile("\d{5}(?:(?:-| |)\d{4})?", re.IGNORECASE) each = ''Expiration Date:\n05/31/1996\nBusiness Address: 23901 CALABASAS ROAD #2000 CALABASAS, CA 91302\n' if RE_Add0.match(each): result0 = RE_Add0.match(each).group(0) print result0 if len(result0) < 100: result.append(result0) else: print 'Address ignore' else: None

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