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• Server.transfer causing HttpException

  - by salvationishere

  I am developing a C#/SQL ASP.NET web application in VS 2008. Currently I am using the Server.Transfer method to transfer control from one ASPX.CS file to another ASPX file. The first time through, this works. But after control is transferred to this new file it encounters a condition: if (restart == false) { where "restart" is a boolean variable. After this statement it immediately transfers control back to the same ASPX.CS file and tries to reexecute the Server.Transfer method. This time it gives me the following exception and stack trace. Do you know what is causing this? I tried to read this but it didn't make much sense to me. System.Web.HttpException was unhandled by user code Message="Error executing child request for DataMatch.aspx." Source="System.Web" ErrorCode=-2147467259 StackTrace: at System.Web.HttpServerUtility.Execute(String path, TextWriter writer, Boolean preserveForm) at System.Web.HttpServerUtility.Transfer(String path, Boolean preserveForm) at System.Web.HttpServerUtility.Transfer(String path) at AddFileToSQL._Default.btnAppend_Click(Object sender, EventArgs e) in C:\Documents and Settings\Admin\My Documents\Visual Studio 2008\Projects\AddFileToSQL\AddFileToSQL\Default.aspx.cs:line 109 at System.Web.UI.HtmlControls.HtmlInputButton.OnServerClick(EventArgs e) at System.Web.UI.HtmlControls.HtmlInputButton.RaisePostBackEvent(String eventArgument) at System.Web.UI.HtmlControls.HtmlInputButton.System.Web.UI.IPostBackEventHandler.RaisePostBackEvent(String eventArgument) at System.Web.UI.Page.RaisePostBackEvent(IPostBackEventHandler sourceControl, String eventArgument) at System.Web.UI.Page.RaisePostBackEvent(NameValueCollection postData) at System.Web.UI.Page.ProcessRequestMain(Boolean includeStagesBeforeAsyncPoint, Boolean includeStagesAfterAsyncPoint) InnerException: System.Web.HttpCompileException Message="c:\Documents and Settings\Admin\My Documents\Visual Studio 2008\Projects\AddFileToSQL\AddFileToSQL\DataMatch.aspx(14): error CS1502: The best overloaded method match for 'System.Web.UI.HtmlControls.HtmlTableRowCollection.Add(System.Web.UI.HtmlControls.HtmlTableRow)' has some invalid arguments" Source="System.Web" ErrorCode=-2147467259 SourceCode="#pragma checksum \"C:\Documents and Settings\Admin\My Documents\Visual Studio 2008\Projects\AddFileToSQL\AddFileToSQL\DataMatch.aspx\" \"{406ea660-64cf-4c82-b6f0-42d48172a799}\" \"76750ABD913CF678D216C1E9CFB62BDF\"\r\n//------------------------------------------------------------------------------\r\n// \r\n// This code was generated by a tool.\r\n// Runtime Version:2.0.50727.3603\r\n//\r\n// Changes to this file may cause incorrect behavior and will be lost if\r\n// the code is regenerated.\r\n// \r\n//------------------------------------------------------------------------------\r\n\r\nnamespace ASP {\r\n \r\n #line 285 \"C:\WINDOWS\Microsoft.NET\Framework\v2.0.50727\Config\web.config\"\r\n using System.Web.Profile;\r\n \r\n #line default\r\n #line hidden\r\n \r\n #line 280 \"C:\WINDOWS\Microsoft.NET\Framework\v2.0.50727\Config\web.config\"\r\n using System.Text.RegularExpressions;\r\n \r\n #line default\r\n #line hidden\r\n \r\n #line 282 \"C:\WINDOWS\Microsoft.NET\Framework\v2.0.50727\Config\web.config\"\r\n using System.Web.Caching;\r\n \r\n #line default\r\n #line hidden\r\n \r\n #line 278 \"C:\WINDOWS\Microsoft.NET\Framework\v2.0.50727\Config\web.config\"\r\n using System.Configuration;\r\n \r\n #line default\r\n #line hidden\r\n \r\n #line 277 \"C:\WINDOWS\Microsoft.NET\Framework\v2.0.50727\Config\web.config\"\r\n using System.Collections.Specialized;\r\n \r\n #line default\r\n #line hidden\r\n \r\n #line 19 \"C:\Documents and Settings\Admin\My Documents\Visual Studio 2008\Projects\AddFileToSQL\AddFileToSQL\DataMatch.aspx\"\r\n using System.Web.UI.WebControls.WebParts;\r\n \r\n #line default\r\n #line hidden\r\n \r\n #line 289 \"C:\WINDOWS\Microsoft.NET\Framework\v2.0.50727\Config\web.config\"\r\n using System.Web.UI.HtmlControls;\r\n \r\n #line default\r\n #line hidden\r\n \r\n #line 19 \"C:\Documents and Settings\Admin\My Documents\Visual Studio 2008\Projects\AddFileToSQL\AddFileToSQL\DataMatch.aspx\"\r\n using System.Web.UI.WebControls;\r\n \r\n #line default\r\n #line hidden\r\n \r\n #line 19 \"C:\Documents and Settings\Admin\My Documents\Visual Studio 2008\Projects\AddFileToSQL\AddFileToSQL\DataMatch.aspx\"\r\n using System.Web.UI;\r\n \r\n #line default\r\n #line hidden\r\n \r\n #line 276 \"C:\WINDOWS\Microsoft.NET\Framework\v2.0.50727\Config\web.config\"\r\n using System.Collections;\r\n \r\n #line default\r\n #line hidden\r\n \r\n #line 275 \"C:\WINDOWS\Microsoft.NET\Framework\v2.0.50727\Config\web.config\"\r\n using System;\r\n \r\n #line default\r\n #line hidden\r\n \r\n #line 284 \"C:\WINDOWS\Microsoft.NET\Framework\v2.0.50727\Config\web.config\"\r\n using System.Web.Security;\r\n \r\n #line default\r\n #line hidden\r\n \r\n #line 281 \"C:\WINDOWS\Microsoft.NET\Framework\v2.0.50727\Config\web.config\"\r\n using System.Web;\r\n \r\n #line default\r\n #line hidden\r\n \r\n #line 283 \"C:\WINDOWS\Microsoft.NET\Framework\v2.0.50727\Config\web.config\"\r\n using System.Web.SessionState;\r\n \r\n #line default\r\n #line hidden\r\n \r\n #line 279 \"C:\WINDOWS\Microsoft.NET\Framework\v2.0.50727\Config\web.config\"\r\n using System.Text;\r\n \r\n #line default\r\n #line hidden\r\n \r\n \r\n [System.Runtime.CompilerServices.CompilerGlobalScopeAttribute()]\r\n public class datamatch_aspx : global::AddFileToSQL.DataMatch, System.Web.SessionState.IRequiresSessionState, System.Web.IHttpHandler {\r\n \r\n private static bool @_initialized;\r\n \r\n private static object @_fileDependencies;\r\n \r\n [System.Diagnostics.DebuggerNonUserCodeAttribute()]\r\n public datamatch_aspx() {\r\n string[] dependencies;\r\n ((global::AddFileToSQL.DataMatch)(this)).AppRelativeVirtualPath = \"~/DataMatch.aspx\";\r\n if ((global::ASP.datamatch_aspx.@__initialized == false)) {\r\n dependencies = new string[1];\r\n dependencies[0] = \"~/DataMatch.aspx\";\r\n global::ASP.datamatch_aspx.@__fileDependencies = this.GetWrappedFileDependencies(dependencies);\r\n global::ASP.datamatch_aspx.@__initialized = true;\r\n }\r\n this.Server.ScriptTimeout = 30000000;\r\n }\r\n \r\n protected System.Web.Profile.DefaultProfile Profile {\r\n get {\r\n return ((System.Web.Profile.DefaultProfile)(this.Context.Profile));\r\n }\r\n }\r\n \r\n protected ASP.global_asax ApplicationInstance {\r\n get {\r\n return ((ASP.global_asax)(this.Context.ApplicationInstance));\r\n }\r\n }\r\n \r\n [System.Diagnostics.DebuggerNonUserCodeAttribute()]\r\n private global::System.Web.UI.HtmlControls.HtmlTitle @_BuildControl_control3() {\r\n global::System.Web.UI.HtmlControls.HtmlTitle @_ctrl;\r\n \r\n #line 6 \"C:\Documents and Settings\Admin\My Documents\Visual Studio 2008\Projects\AddFileToSQL\AddFileToSQL\DataMatch.aspx\"\r\n @_ctrl = new global::System.Web.UI.HtmlControls.HtmlTitle();\r\n \r\n #line default\r\n #line hidden\r\n return @_ctrl;\r\n }\r\n \r\n [System.Diagnostics.DebuggerNonUserCodeAttribute()]\r\n private global::System.Web.UI.HtmlControls.HtmlHead @_BuildControl_control2() {\r\n global::System.Web.UI.HtmlControls.HtmlHead @_ctrl;\r\n \r\n #line 5 \"C:\Documents and Settings\Admin\My Documents\Visual Studio 2008\Projects\AddFileToSQL\AddFileToSQL\DataMatch.aspx\"\r\n @_ctrl = new global::System.Web.UI.HtmlControls.HtmlHead(\"head\");\r\n \r\n #line default\r\n #line hidden\r\n global::System.Web.UI.HtmlControls.HtmlTitle @_ctrl1;\r\n \r\n #line 5 \"C:\Documents and Settings\Admin\My Documents\Visual Studio 2008\Projects\AddFileToSQL\AddFileToSQL\DataMatch.aspx\"\r\n @_ctrl1 = this.@_BuildControl_control3();\r\n \r\n #line default\r\n #line hidden\r\n System.Web.UI.IParserAccessor @_parser = ((System.Web.UI.IParserAccessor)(@_ctrl));\r\n \r\n #line 5 \"C:\Documents and Settings\Admin\My Documents\Visual Studio 2008\Projects\AddFileToSQL\AddFileToSQL\DataMatch.aspx\"\r\n @_parser.AddParsedSubObject(@_ctrl1);\r\n \r\n #line default\r\n #line hidden\r\n \r\n #line 5 \"C:\Documents and Settings\Admin\My Documents\Visual Studio 2008\Projects\AddFileToSQL\AddFileToSQL\DataMatch.aspx\"\r\n @_parser.AddParsedSubObject(new System.Web.UI.LiteralControl(\"\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n\"));\r\n \r\n #line default\r\n #line hidden\r\n return @_ctrl;\r\n }\r\n \r\n [System.Diagnostics.DebuggerNonUserCodeAttribute()]\r\n private global::System.Web.UI.HtmlControls.HtmlTableRow @_BuildControl_control5() {\r\n global::System.Web.UI.HtmlControls.HtmlTableRow @_ctrl;\r\n \r\n #line 15 \"C:\Documents and Settings\Admin\My Documents\Visual Studio 2008\Projects\AddFileToSQL\AddFileToSQL\DataMatch.aspx\"\r\n @_ctrl = new global::System.Web.UI.HtmlControls.HtmlTableRow();\r\n \r\n #line default\r\n #line hidden\r\n return @_ctrl;\r\n }\r\n \r\n [System.Diagnostics.DebuggerNonUserCodeAttribute()]\r\n private global::System.Web.UI.WebControls.PlaceHolder @_BuildControlphTextBoxes() {\r\n global::System.Web.UI.WebControls.PlaceHolder @_ctrl;\r\n \r\n #line 19 \"C:\Documents and Settings\Admin\My Documents\Visual Studio 2008\Projects\AddFileToSQL\AddFileToSQL\DataMatch.aspx\"\r\n @_ctrl = new global::System.Web.UI.WebControls.PlaceHolder();\r\n \r\n #line default\r\n #line hidden\r\n this.phTextBoxes = @_ctrl;\r\n \r\n #line 19 \"C:\Documents and Settings\Admin\My Documents\Visual Studio 2008\Projects\AddFileToSQL\AddFileToSQL\DataMatch.aspx\"\r\n @_ctrl.ID = \"phTextBoxes\";\r\n \r\n #line default\r\n #line hidden\r\n return @_ctrl;\r\n }\r\n \r\n [System.Diagnostics.DebuggerNonUserCodeAttribute()]\r\n private global::System.Web.UI.HtmlControls.HtmlTableCell @_BuildControl_control8() {\r\n global::System.Web.UI.HtmlControls.HtmlTableCell @_ctrl;\r\n \r\n #line 18 \"C:\Documents and Settings\Admin\My Documents\Visual Studio 2008\Projects\AddFileToSQL\AddFileToSQL\DataMatch.aspx\"\r\n @_ctrl = new global::System.Web.UI.HtmlControls.HtmlTableCell(\"td\");\r\n \r\n #line default\r\n #line hidden\r\n \r\n #line 18 \"C:\Documents and Settings\Admin\My Documents\Visual Studio 2008\Projects\AddFileToSQL\AddFileToSQL\DataMatch.aspx\"\r\n @_ctrl.Align = \"center\";\r\n \r\n #line default\r\n #line hidden\r\n \r\n #line 18 \"C:\Documents and Settings\Admin\My Documents\Visual Studio 2008\Projects\AddFileToSQL\AddFileToSQL\DataMatch.aspx\"\r\n @_ctrl.VAlign = \"top\";\r\n \r\n #line default\r\n #line hidden\r\n System.Web.UI.IParserAccessor @_parser = ((System.Web.UI.IParserAccessor)(@_ctrl));\r\n \r\n #line 18 \"C:\Documents and Settings\Admin\My Documents\Visual Studio 2008\Projects\AddFileToSQL\AddFileToSQL\DataMatch.aspx\"\r\n @_parser.AddParsedSubObject(new System.Web.UI.LiteralControl(\"\r\n \"));\r\n \r\n #line default\r\n #line hidden\r\n global::System.Web.UI.WebControls.PlaceHolder @_ctrl1;\r\n \r\n #line 18 \"C:\Documents and Settings\Admin\My Documents\Visual Studio 2008\Projects\AddFileToSQL\AddFileToSQL\DataMatch.aspx\"\r\n @_ctrl1 = this.@_BuildControlphTextBoxes();\r\n \r\n #line default\r\n #line hidden\r\n \r\n #line 18 \"C:\Documents and Settings\Admin\My Documents\Visual Studio 2008\Projects\AddFileToSQL\AddFileToSQL\DataMatch.aspx\"\r\n @_parser.AddParsedSubObject(@_ctrl1);\r\n \r\n #line default\r\n #line hidden\r\n \r\n #line 18 \"C:\Documents and Settings\Admin\My Documents\Visual Studio 2008\Projects\AddFileToSQL\AddFileToSQL\DataMatch.aspx\"\r\n @_parser.AddParsedSubObject(new System.Web.UI.LiteralControl(\"\r\n \"));\r\n \r\n #line default\r\n #line hidden\r\n return @_ctrl;\r\n }\r\n \r\n [System.Diagnostics.DebuggerNonUserCodeAttribute()]\r\n private global::System.Web.UI.WebControls.Label @_BuildControlInstructions() {\r\n global::System.Web.UI.WebControls.Label @_ctrl;\r\n \r\n #line 22 \"C:\Documents and Settings\Admin\My Documents\Visual Studio 2008\Projects\AddFileToSQL\AddFileToSQL\DataMatch.aspx\"\r\n @_ctrl = new global::System.Web.UI.WebControls.Label();\r\n \r\n #line default\r\n #line hidden\r\n this.Instructions = @_ctrl;\r\n @_ctrl.ApplyStyleSheetSkin(this);\r\n \r\n #line 22 \"C:\Documents and Settings\Admin\My Documents\Visual Studio 2008\Projects\AddFileToSQL\AddFileToSQL\DataMatch.aspx\"\r\n @_ctrl.ID = \"Instructions\";\r\n \r\n #line default\r\n #line hidden\r\n \r\n #line 22 \"C:\Documents and Settings\Admin\My Documents\Visual Studio 2008\Projects\AddFileToSQL\AddFileToSQL\DataMatch.aspx\"\r\n @_ctrl.Font.Italic = true;\r\n \r\n #line default\r\n #line hidden\r\n \r\n #line 22 \"C:\Documents and Settings\Admin\My Documents\Visual Studio 2008\Projects\AddFileToSQL\AddFileToSQL\DataMatch.aspx\"\r\n @_ctrl.Text = \"Now select from the dropdownlists which table columns from my database you want t\" +\r\n \"o map these fields to\";\r\n \r\n #line default\r\n #line hidden\r\n return @_ctrl;\r\n }\r\n \r\n [System.Diagnostics.DebuggerNonUserCodeAttribute()]\r\n private global::System.Web.UI.HtmlControls.HtmlTableCell @_BuildControl_control9() {\r\n global::System.Web.UI.HtmlControls.HtmlTableCell @_ctrl;\r\n \r\n #line 21 \"C:\Documents and Settings\Admin\My Documents\Visual Studio 2008\Projects\AddFileToSQL\AddFileToSQL\DataMatch.aspx\"\r\n @_ctrl = new global::System.Web.UI.HtmlControls.HtmlTableCell(\"td\");\r\n \r\n #line default\r\n #line hidden\r\n System.Web.UI.IParserAccessor @_parser = ((System.Web.UI.IParserAccessor)(@_ctrl));\r\n \r\n #line 21 \"C:\Documents and Settings\Admin\My Documents\Visual Studio 2008\Projects\AddFileToSQL\AddFileToSQL\DataMatch.aspx\"\r\n @_parser.AddParsedSubObject(new System.Web.UI.LiteralControl(\"\r\n \"));\r\n \r\n #line default\r\n #line hidden\r\n global::System.Web.UI.WebControls.Label @_ctrl1;\r\n \r\n #line 21 \"C:\Documents and Settings\Admin\My Documents\Visual Studio 2008\Projects\AddFileToSQL\AddFileToSQL\DataMatch.aspx\"\r\n @_ctrl1 = this.@_BuildControlInstructions();\r\n \r\n #line default\r\n #line hidden\r\n \r\n #line 21 \"C:\Documents and Settings\Admin\My Documents\Visual Studio 2008\Projects\AddFileToSQL\AddFileToSQL\DataMatch.aspx\"\r\n @_parser.AddParsedSubObject(@_ctrl1);\r\n \r\n #line default\r\n #line hidden\r\n \r\n #line 21 \"C:\Documents and Settings\Admin\My Documents\Visual Studio 2008\Projects\AddFileToSQL\AddFileToSQL\DataMatch.aspx\"\r\n @_parser.AddParsedSubObject(new System.Web.UI.LiteralControl(\"\r\n \"));\r\n \r\n #line default\r\n #line hidden\r\n return @_ctrl;\r\n }\r\n \r\n [System.Diagnostics.DebuggerNonUserCodeAttribute()]\r\n private global::System.Web.UI.WebControls.Button @_BuildControlbtnSubmit() {\r\n global::System.Web.UI.WebControls.Button @_ctrl;\r\n \r\n #line 26 \"C:\Documents and Settings\Admin\My Documents\Visual Studio 2008\Projects\AddFileToSQL\AddFileToSQL\DataMatch.aspx\"\r\n @_ctrl = new global::System.Web.UI.WebControls.Button();\r\n \r\n #line default\r\n #line hidden\r\n this.btnSubmit = @_ctrl;\r\n @_ctrl.ApplyStyleSheetSkin(this);\r\n \r\n #line 26 \"C:\Documents and Settings\Admin\My Documents\Visual Studio 2008\Projects\AddFileToSQL\AddFileToSQL\DataMatch.aspx\"\r\n @_ctrl.ID = \"btnSubmit\";\r\n \r\n #line default\r\n #line hidden\r\n \r\n #line 26 \"C:\Documents and Settings\Admin\My Documents\Visual Studio 2008\Projects\AddFileToSQL\AddFileToSQL\DataMatch.aspx\"\r\n @_ctrl.Text = \"Submit\";\r\n \r\n #line default\r\n #line hidden\r\n \r\n #line 26 \"C:\Documents and Settings\Admin\My Documents\Visual Studio 2008\Projects\AddFileToSQL\AddFileToSQL\DataMatch.aspx\"\r\n @_ctrl.Width = new System.Web.UI.WebControls.Unit(150, System.Web.UI.WebControls.UnitType.Pixel);\r\n \r\n #line default\r\n #line hidden\r\n \r\n #line 26 \"C:\Documents and Settings\Admin\My Documents\Visual Studio 2008\Projects\AddFileToSQL\AddFileToSQL\DataMatch.aspx\"\r\n ((System.Web.UI.IAttributeAccessor)(@_ctrl)).SetAttribute(\"style\", \"top:auto; left:auto\");\r\n \r\n #line default\r\n #line hidden\r\n \r\n #line 26 \"C:\Documents and Settings\Admin\My Documents\Visual Studio 2008\Projects\AddFileToSQL\AddFileToSQL\DataMatch.aspx\"\r\n ((System.Web.UI.IAttributeAccessor)(@_ctrl)).SetAttribute(\"top\", \"100px\");\r\n \r\n #line default\r\n #line hidden\r\n \r\n #line 26 \"C:\Documents and Settings\Admin\My Documents\Visual Studio 2008\Projects\AddFileToSQL\AddFileToSQL\DataMatch.aspx\"\r\n @_ctrl.Click -= new System.EventHandler(this.btnSubmit_Click);\r\n \r\n #line default\r\n #line hidden\r\n \r\n #line 26 \"C:\Documents and Settings\Admin\My Documents\Visual Studio 2008\Projects\AddFileToSQL\AddFileToSQL\DataMatch.aspx\"\r\n @__ctrl.Click += new System.EventHandler(this.btnSubmit_Click);\r\n \r\n #line default\r\n #line hidden\r\n return @_ctrl;\r\n }\r\n \r\n [System.Diagnostics.DebuggerNonUserCodeAttribute()]\r\n private global::System.Web.UI.HtmlControls.HtmlTableCell @_BuildControl_control10() {\r\n global::System.Web.UI.HtmlControls.HtmlTableCell @_ctrl;\r\n \r\n #line 25 \"C:\Documents and Settings\Admin\My Documents\Visual Studio 2008\Projects\AddFileToSQL\AddFileToSQL\DataMatch.aspx\"\r\n @_ctrl = new global::System.Web.UI.HtmlControls.HtmlTableCell(\"td\");\r\n \r\n #line default\r\n #line hidden\r\n \r\n #line 25 \"C:\Documents and Settings\Admin\My Documents\Visual Studio 2008\Projects\AddFileToSQL\AddFileToSQL\DataMatch.aspx\"\r\n @_ctrl.Align = \"center\";\r\n \r\n #line default\r\n #line hidden\r\n System.Web.UI.IParserAccessor @_parser = ((System.Web.UI.IParserAccessor)(@_ctrl));\r\n \r\n #line 25 \"C:\Documents and Settings\Admin\My Documents\Visual Studio 2008\Projects\AddFileToSQL\AddFileToSQL\DataMatch.aspx\"\r\n @_parser.AddParsedSubObject(new System.Web.UI.LiteralControl(\"\r\n \"));\r\n \r\n #line default\r\n #line hidden\r\n global::System.Web.UI.WebControls.Button @_ctrl1;\r\n \r\n #line 25 \"C:\Documents and Settings\Admin\My Documents\Visual Studio 2008\Projects\AddFileToSQL\AddFileToSQL\DataMatch.aspx\"\r\n @_ctrl1 = this.@_BuildControlbtnSubmit();\r\n \r\n #line default\r\n #line hidden\r\n \r\n #line 25 \"C:\Documents and Settings\Admin\My Documents\Visual Studio 2008\Projects\AddFileToSQL\AddFileToSQL\DataMatch.aspx\"\r\n @_parser.AddParsedSubObject(@_ctrl1);\r\n \r\n #line default\r\n #line hidden\r\n \r\n #line 25 \"C:\Documents and Settings\Admin\My Documents\Visual Studio 2008\Projects\AddFileToSQL\AddFileToSQL\DataMatch.aspx\"\r\n @_parser.AddParsedSubObject(new System.Web.UI.LiteralControl(\"\r\n  \r\n \"));\r\n \r\n #line default\r\n #line hidden\r\n return @_ctrl;\r\n }\r\n \r\n [System.Diagnostics.DebuggerNonUserCodeAttribute()]\r\n private void @_BuildControl_control7(System.Web.UI.HtmlControls.HtmlTableCellCollection @_ctrl) {\r\n global::System.Web.UI.HtmlControls.HtmlTableCell @_ctrl1;\r\n \r\n #line 17 \"C:\Documents and Settings\Admin\My Documents\Visual Studio 2008\Projects\AddFileToSQL\AddFileToSQL\DataMatch.aspx\"\r\n @_ctrl1 = this.@_BuildControl_control8();\r\n \r\n #line default\r\n #line hidden\r\n \r\n #line 17 \"C:\Documents and Settings\Admin\My Documents\Visual Studio 2008\Projects\AddFileToSQL\AddFileToSQL\DataMatch.aspx\"\r\n @_ctrl.Add(@_ctrl1);\r\n \r\n #line default\r\n #line hidden\r\n global::System.Web.UI.HtmlControls.HtmlTableCell @_ctrl2;\r\n \r\n #line 17 \"C:\Documents and Settings\Admin\My Documents\Visual Studio 2008\Projects\AddFileToSQL\AddFileToSQL\DataMatch.aspx\"\r\n @_ctrl2 = this.@_BuildControl_control9();\r\n \r\n #line default\r\n #line hidden\r\n \r\n #line 17 \"C:\Documents and Settings\Admin\My Documents\Visual Studio 2008\Projects\AddFileToSQL\AddFileToSQL\DataMatch.aspx\"\r\n @_ctrl.Add(@_ctrl2);\r\n \r\n #line default\r\n #line hidden\r\n global::System.Web.UI.HtmlControls.HtmlTableCell @_ctrl3;\r\n \r\n #line 17 \"C:\Documents and Settings\Admin\My Documents\Visual Studio 2008\Projects\AddFileToSQL\AddFileToSQL\DataMatch.aspx\"\r\n @_ctrl3 = this.@_BuildControl_control10();\r\n \r\n #line default\r\n #line hidden\r\n \r\n #line 17 \"C:\Documents and Settings\Admin\My Documents\Visual Studio 2008\Projects\AddFileToSQL\AddFileToSQL\DataMatch.aspx\"\r\n @_ctrl.Add(@_ctrl3);\r\n \r\n #line default\r\n #line hidden\r\n }\r\n \r\n [System.Diagnostics.DebuggerNonUserCodeAttribute()]\r\n private global::System.Web.UI.HtmlControls.HtmlTableRow @_BuildControl_control6() {\r\n global::System.Web.UI.HtmlControls.HtmlTableRow @_ctrl;\r\n \r\n #line 17 \"C:\Documents and Settings\Admin\My Documents\Visual Studio 2008\Projects\AddFileToSQL\AddFileToSQL\DataMatch.aspx\"\r\n @_ctrl = new global::System.Web.UI.HtmlControls.HtmlTableRow();\r\n \r\n #line default\r\n #line hidden\r\n \r\n #line 17 \"C:\Documents and Settings\Admin\My Documents\Visual Studio 2008\Projects\AddFileToSQL\AddFileToSQL\DataMatch.aspx\"\r\n @_ctrl.Align = \"center\";\r\n \r\n #line default\r\n #line hidden\r\n \r\n #line 17 \"C:\Documents and Settings\Admin\My Documents\Visual Studio 2008\Projects\AddFileToSQL\AddFileToSQL\DataMatch.aspx\"\r\n this.@_BuildControl_control7(@_ctrl.Cells);\r\n \r\n #line default\r\n #line hidden\r\n return @_ctrl;\r\n }\r\n \r\n [System.Diagnostics.DebuggerNonUserCodeAttribute()]\r\n private global::System.Web.UI.WebControls.Literal @_BuildControllTextData() {\r\n global::System.Web.UI.WebControls.Literal @_ctrl;\r\n \r\n #line 34 \"C:\Documents and Settings\Admin\My Documents\Visual Studio 2008\Projects\AddFileToSQL\AddFileToSQL\DataMatch.aspx\"\r\n @_ctrl = new global::System.Web.UI.WebControls.Literal();\r\n \r\n #line default\r\n #line hidden\r\n this.lTextData = @_ctrl;\r\n \r\n #line 34 \"C:\Documents and Settings\Admin\My Documents\Visual Studio 2008\Projects\AddFileToSQL\AddFileToSQL\DataMatch.aspx\"\r\n @_ctrl.ID = \"lTextData\";\r\n \r\n #line default\r\n #line hidden\r\n return @_ctrl;\r\n }\r\n \r\n [System.Diagnostics.DebuggerNonUserCodeAttribute()]\r\n private global::System.Web.UI.WebControls.Panel @_BuildControlpnlDisplayData() {\r\n global::System.Web.UI.WebControls.Panel @_ctrl;\r\n \r\n #line 31 \"C:\Documents and Settings\Admin\My Documents\Visual Studio 2008\Projects\AddFileToSQL\AddFileToSQL\DataMatch.aspx\"\r\n @_ctrl = new global::System.Web.UI.WebControls.Panel();\r\n \r\n #line default\r\n #line hidden\r\n this.pnlDisplayData = @_ctrl;\r\n @_ctrl.ApplyStyleSheetSkin(this);\r\n \r\n #line 31 \"C:\Documents and Settings\Admin\My Documents\Visual Studio 2008\Projects\AddFileToSQL\AddFileToSQL\DataMatch.aspx\"\r\n @_ctrl.ID = \"pnlDisplayData\";\r\n \r\n #line default\r\n #line hidden\r\n \r\n #line 31 \"C:\Documents and Settings\Admin\My Documents\Visual Studio 2008\Projects\AddFileToSQL\AddFileToSQL\DataMatch.aspx\"\r\n @_ctrl.Visible = false;\r\n \r\n #line default\r\n #line hidden\r\n System.Web.UI.IParserAccessor @_parser = ((System.Web.UI.IParserAccessor)(@_ctrl));\r\n \r\n #line 31 \"C:\Documents and Settings\Admin\My Documents\Visual Studio 2008\Projects\AddFileToSQL\AddFileToSQL\DataMatch.aspx\"\r\n @_parser.AddParsedSubObject(new System.Web.UI.LiteralControl(\"\r\n \r\n \r\n \" +\r\n \" \"));\r\n \r\n #line default\r\n #line hidden\r\n global::System.Web.UI.WebControls.Literal @_ctrl1;\r\n \r\n #line 31 \"C:\Documents and Settings\Admin\My Documents\Visual Studio 2008\Projects\AddFileToSQL\AddFileToSQL\DataMatch.aspx\"\r\n @_ctrl1 = this.@_BuildControllTextData();\r\n \r\n #line default\r\n #line hidden\r\n \r\n #line 31 \"C:\Documents and Settings\Admin\My Documents\Visual Studio 2008\Projects\AddFileToSQL\AddFileToSQL\DataMatch.aspx\"\r\n @_parser.AddParsedSubObject(@_ctrl1);\r\n \r\n #line default\r\n #line hidden\r\n \r\n #line 31 \"C:\Documents and Settings\Admin\My Documents\Visual Studio 2008\Projects\AddFileToSQL\AddFileToSQL\DataMatch.aspx\"\r\n @_parser.AddParsedSubObject(new System.Web.UI.LiteralCont

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• racket scheme get-argb-pixels

  - by Giles Roberts

  I have a 32 by 32 pixel png file. I'm trying to read the values within it using get-argb-pixels. My code is as follows: #lang racket/gui (require racket/gui/base) (define floor (make-object bitmap% "C:\\floortile.png")) (define pixels (make-bytes (* 32 32 4))) (send floor get-argb-pixels 0 0 32 32 pixels) After executing the code I was expecting a series of 8 bit values to be contained within pixels. Examining pixels gives me the following output: > pixels #"\377\2148\30\377\214<\30\377\234E\30\377\245I\30\377\245I\30\377\234E\30\377\234A\30\377\224A\30\377\224A\30\377\234A\30\377\245E\30\377\255M\30\377\224A\30\377\234E\30\377\245I\30\377\224A\30\377\234E\30\377\234E\30\377\255I\30\377\245I\30\377\245E\30\377\234A\30\377\234E\30\377\234A\30\377\245I\30\377\265Q\30\377\306]\30\377\306Y\30\377\275U\30\377\265Q\30\377\306a!\377\306]!\377\214<\30\377\224A\30\377\224A\30\377\245I\30\377\255M\30\377\255M\30\377\245I\30\377\234E\30\377\234E\30\377\245I\30\377\245I\30\377\255M\30\377\234A\30\377\245E\30\377\265M\30\377\234A\30\377\245I\30\377\245E\30\377\245E\30\377\255M\30\377\245I\30\377\245E\30\377\234A\30\377\234E\30\377\255I\30\377\275U\30\377\306]\30\377\326e!\377\336e!\377\265Q\30\377\326e!\377\326a!\377{8\30\377\224E\30\377\224A\30\377\245I\30\377\245I\30\377\255M\30\377\255M\30\377\255I\30\377\245I\30\377\245I\30\377\245I\30\377\265Q\30\377\214<\30\377\245I\30\377\255M\30\377\265M\30\377\255M\30\377\265M\30\377\265M\30\377\245I\30\377\234E\30\377\234E\30\377\234E\30\377\245E\30\377\275Q\30\377\306]!\377\316a!\377\336i!\377\357q!\377\275Y\30\377\316e!\377\347i!\377k0\20\377\2048\30\377\224A\30\377\265U!\377\234E\30\377\234E\30\377\245M\30\377\255M\30\377\255M\30\377\255I\30\377\255M\30\377\265M\30\377\2048\20\377\245I\30\377\245I\30\377\306Y!\377\265Q\30\377\255M\30\377\265Q\30\377\265M\30\377\265M\30\377\255I\30\377\265Q\30\377\265M\30\377\275U\30\377\316a!\377\326i!\377\347m!\377\367\216)\377\347y)\377\336m)\377\326]!\377s0\20\377{8\30\377{4\20\377\2048\30\377s4\20\377\2048\30\377{4\20\377\214<\30\377\224A\30\377\234A\30\377\224A\30\377\224A\30\377\214<\30\377\2148\30\377\224<\30\377\234A\30\377\214<\30\377\234E\30\377\245I\30\377\265Q\30\377\255M\30\377\265U\30\377\306Y\30\377\265Q\30\377\275U\30\377\326a!\377\336i!\377\347u!\377\357\206)\377\326q)\377\326i)\377\347i!\377s0\20\377{4\20\377{4\30\377\214<\30\377s4\20\377\2048\30\377s4\20\377\224A\30\377\224A\30\377\224<\30\377\234A\30\377\245E\30\377\234E\30\377\234I\30\377\234E\30\377\245I\30\377\245I\30\377\245I\30\377\265Q\30\377\306]\30\377\255M\30\377\255M\30\377\255M\30\377\255M\30\377\275U\30\377\255M\30\377\275U\30\377\316a!\377\306]!\377\326i!\377\367\206)\377\377})\377s4\30\377k,\20\377k,\20\377s4\30\377{4\20\377\2048\30\377c(\20\377\2048\20\377\234A\30\377\245E\30\377\245E\30\377\255I\30\377\245I\30\377\245I\30\377\245I\30\377\265Q\30\377\275U!\377\255M\30\377\255M\30\377\255M\30\377\255M\30\377\275U\30\377\306]!\377\275U\30\377\255M\30\377\306Y!\377\306]!\377\316e!\377\316a!\377\326i!\377\347y)\377\367y)\377c(\20\377c,\20\377k,\20\377s0\20\377s4\20\377\2048\30\377\214<\30\377{4\20\377\214<\30\377\234E\30\377\234A\30\377\245I\30\377\255M\30\377\255M\30\377\255M\30\377\265Q\30\377\265M\30\377\265Q\30\377\265Q\30\377\255M\30\377\265U\30\377\255M\30\377\265Q\30\377\265U\30\377\265U\30\377\265Q\30\377\306Y\30\377\316a!\377\306a!\377\326i!\377\347y)\377\367\202)\377c,\20\377k,\20\377s0\20\377s0\20\377{8\30\377\214<\30\377s,\20\377s0\20\377\214<\30\377\234A\30\377\245E\30\377\255M\30\377\255M\30\377\245I\30\377\255M\30\377\275U\30\377\265U\30\377\265Q\30\377\265Q\30\377\275Y\30\377\255M\30\377\255I\30\377\275U\30\377\275Y!\377\275Y\30\377\265U\30\377\306Y!\377\326e!\377\336m!\377\336q!\377\347})\377\357\202)\377s0\20\377s4\30\377s4\30\377\2048\30\377\234E\30\377\2048\20\377\2148\30\377c(\20\377\2048\30\377\214<\30\377\234E\30\377\265Q\30\377\265Q\30\377\255M\30\377\265M\30\377\316a!\377\275U\30\377\275Y\30\377\265Q\30\377\265Q\30\377\265Q\30\377\265Q\30\377\255M\30\377\275Y\30\377\275Y!\377\275Y\30\377\275U\30\377\316a!\377\347q)\377\367\202)\377\357})\377\347y)\377k0\20\377\2048\30\377{4\30\377\2048\30\377\214A\30\377\2048\30\377\2044\30\377s4\20\377k,\20\377\2048\30\377\224A\30\377\245I\30\377\234A\30\377\234E\30\377\255Q\30\377\275U\30\377\306Y!\377\265Q\30\377\255Q\30\377\265U\30\377\265U\30\377\265Q\30\377\265Q\30\377\316e!\377\316a!\377\306]!\377\275Y!\377\306]!\377\336i!\377\357})\377\367\202)\377\336u)\377k0\20\377s0\30\377\2048\30\377\204<\30\377\204<\30\377\2048\30\377\2048\30\377\214<\30\377s4\20\377\2048\30\377\214A\30\377\224A\30\377\224E\30\377\234E\30\377\265Q\30\377\275U\30\377\306Y\30\377\255M\30\377\265Q\30\377\265Q\30\377\316]!\377\326e!\377\316]!\377\336m)\377\336i)\377\316e!\377\306a!\377\326e!\377\367y)\377\367})\377\367\2061\377\367\2061\377s4\30\377{8\30\377{8\30\377\214<\30\377\214<\30\377\204<\30\377{4\20\377\214<\30\377\214<\30\377\214<\30\377\234E\30\377\234E\30\377\224E\30\377\234E\30\377\245M\30\377\275U\30\377\275U!\377\275U\30\377\306]!\377\306]!\377\316a!\377\326i)\377\347u)\377\326e!\377\347q)\377\336q)\377\326i)\377\326i)\377\347q)\377\367\202)\377\367})\377\367\2061\377{8\30\377s4\30\377{8\30\377\214<\30\377\224A\30\377\234E\30\377\214<\30\377\214<\30\377\224A\30\377\224<\30\377\234E\30\377\255M\30\377\245I\30\377\245I\30\377\255M\30\377\265U\30\377\306]!\377\306]!\377\316a!\377\316e!\377\326e!\377\347m)\377\316e!\377\306]!\377\347u)\377\347u)\377\336m)\377\316e)\377\336q)\377\357y)\377\367\202)\377\367\2021\377{4\30\377s4\30\377\2048\30\377\214A\30\377\224A\30\377\224A\30\377\224E\30\377\214<\30\377\214<\30\377\245I\30\377\234A\30\377\255M\30\377\255M\30\377\245I\30\377\255M\30\377\255Q\30\377\306]!\377\306]!\377\316a!\377\316a!\377\316a!\377\347u)\377\326e!\377\275Y!\377\265Y!\377\336m)\377\306a)\377\336m)\377\336m)\377\326e)\377\347q)\377\336q)\377s0\30\377s0\30\377\204<\30\377\224A\30\377\224E\30\377\234I\30\377\234E\30\377\234E\30\377\255M\30\377\234E\30\377{4\30\377\224<\30\377\245M\30\377\255I\30\377\234A\30\377\255M\30\377\245E\30\377\255M\30\377\265Q\30\377\245I\30\377\275U\30\377\255I\30\377\234A\30\377\224E\30\377\265U\30\377\234I\30\377\224E\30\377\245M\30\377\234M!\377\224A\30\377\234I\30\377\224E\30\377k0\20\377s0\20\377{4\30\377\214<\30\377\224E\30\377\234E\30\377\245I\30\377\234I\30\377\245I\30\377\214<\30\377\214<\30\377\255M\30\377\265Q!\377\265Q!\377\255M\30\377\306]!\377\316a)\377\326e)\377\326a!\377\316]!\377\265Q\30\377\326a!\377\255M\30\377\204<\20\377\245M\30\377\234I\30\377\245M\30\377\275]!\377\234I\30\377\255U!\377\265Y!\377\245M!\377c(\20\377k,\20\377k0\20\377\2048\30\377\224A\30\377\224E\30\377\234I\30\377\245I\30\377\275Y!\377\234E\30\377\245I\30\377\245I\30\377\265U!\377\265Q!\377\265Q!\377\306]!\377\306]!\377\316a!\377\316a!\377\336e)\377\326a!\377\316]!\377\265Q\30\377\224A\30\377\234I\30\377\275]!\377\265Y!\377\275Y!\377\275Y!\377\265U!\377\265])\377\275])\377s4\30\377c(\20\377k,\20\377s0\20\377\214A\30\377\224E\30\377\234E\30\377\306]!\377\234I\30\377\224A\30\377\265U!\377\245I\30\377\265Q!\377\265Q!\377\265M!\377\255M\30\377\306]!\377\306Y!\377\306]!\377\306]!\377\326a)\377\336i)\377\275U!\377\224A\30\377\224A\30\377\306a!\377\275]!\377\275Y!\377\275]!\377\275])\377\275Y!\377\275Y!\377s0\20\377k,\20\377s0\20\377\2048\30\377\214<\30\377\224E\30\377\234E\30\377\245M\30\377\224A\30\377\214A\30\377\245M\30\377\265Q!\377\275U!\377\255I\30\377\245I\30\377\245I\30\377\275U!\377\306Y!\377\275Y!\377\306]!\377\306]!\377\265Q\30\377\255M\30\377\224A\30\377\204<\30\377\255Q\30\377\245M\30\377\255Q!\377\265Y!\377\275]!\377\265Y!\377\275Y!\377s0\20\377k0\20\377{0\20\377\2048\30\377\204<\30\377\204<\30\377\214<\30\377\224A\30\377\316a!\377\245I\30\377\234E\30\377\245I\30\377\265U!\377\265Q!\377\265Q!\377\255M!\377\275U!\377\275U!\377\275U!\377\275Q!\377\255I\30\377\255M\30\377\255Q\30\377\234E\30\377{4\30\377\224A\30\377\214<\30\377\275Y!\377\275Y!\377\275]!\377\255Q!\377\255Q!\377k,\20\377k,\20\377s0\20\377\2044\30\377{4\20\377{4\30\377\2048\30\377\245M\30\377\265U!\377\245I\30\377\214A\30\377\275Y!\377\234A\30\377\255M\30\377\265Q!\377\245M!\377\265U!\377\275Q!\377\245I\30\377\245I\30\377\245M\30\377\265Q!\377\255Q!\377\255M\30\377\214<\30\377\245I\30\377\255Q!\377\306]!\377\306]!\377\275U!\377\265U!\377\255Q!\377c(\20\377Z(\20\377c(\20\377k,\20\377{8\30\377{4\30\377\214<\30\377\214A\30\377\234E\30\377\245I\30\377\245M\30\377\214<\30\377s0\30\377\255M!\377\255I!\377\255M!\377\255M!\377\265Q!\377\265Q!\377\255M!\377\265Q\30\377\245I\30\377\255I\30\377\306Y!\377\275Y!\377\214A\30\377\255Q\30\377\275]!\377\306])\377\306]!\377\255U!\377\255Q!\377k0\30\377k0\20\377k,\20\377s0\20\377s0\20\377s4\30\377{4\30\377\214<\30\377\245I\30\377\224A\30\377\306Y!\377\234A\30\377s0\20\377\245I\30\377\255M!\377\255M!\377\255M!\377\255M!\377\255Q!\377\265M!\377\316]!\377\245E\30\377\316]!\377\306Y!\377\275U!\377{8\30\377\255Q!\377\265Y!\377\275]!\377\275Y!\377\275Y!\377\255Q!\377k0\20\377c,\20\377k,\20\377s0\20\377{4\30\377s0\20\377{4\30\377{4\30\377\2048\30\377\245I\30\377\234E\30\377\234E\30\377k,\20\377\214<\30\377\224A\30\377\245M\30\377\214<\30\377\224E\30\377\214<\30\377\214<\30\377\214<\30\377\245I\30\377\234E\30\377\224A\30\377\224A\30\377k,\20\377\224A\30\377\265Q!\377\265Y!\377\265U!\377\265Y!\377\275Y!\377c(\20\377c,\20\377k,\20\377s0\20\377k,\20\377k0\20\377\2048\30\377\234A\30\377\214<\30\377\224A\30\377\245I\30\377\245I\30\377k0\20\377{4\20\377\214<\30\377\214A\30\377\214<\30\377\204<\30\377\2048\30\377\234I\30\377\224A\30\377\214<\30\377\234E\30\377\234E\30\377\255M\30\377\224A\30\377{8\30\377\255Q!\377\265U!\377\255U!\377\255U!\377\265U!\377c(\20\377k,\20\377s0\20\377s0\20\377{4\20\377\2048\30\377\2048\30\377\2048\30\377\224A\30\377\245M\30\377\245E\30\377\234E\30\377{4\20\377Z(\20\377k0\30\377{8\30\377\2048\30\377\214A\30\377\224A\30\377\234I\30\377\214<\30\377\224A\30\377\224A\30\377\234E\30\377\245I\30\377\255M\30\377{8\30\377\214A\30\377\255U!\377\255U!\377\245Q!\377\265U!\377c,\20\377c(\20\377k,\20\377Z$\20\377Z$\20\377Z(\20\377c(\20\377k,\20\377k,\20\377c(\20\377c(\20\377c,\20\377k0\20\377R \20\377c,\20\377s4\30\377{4\30\377\204<\30\377\2048\30\377\214A\30\377\224A\30\377\224A\30\377\234I\30\377\234I\30\377\224A\30\377\245I\30\377\224E\30\377\2048\30\377\255U!\377\255Q!\377\265U!\377\265Y)\377J \20\377J\34\20\377Z(\20\377k,\20\377k(\20\377c(\20\377R \20\377c(\20\377k,\20\377s0\20\377k0\20\377k0\20\377c,\20\377Z(\20\377c,\20\377s4\20\377s4\20\377\2048\30\377\2048\20\377\2048\30\377\224A\30\377\214A\30\377\234I\30\377\245I\30\377\234I\30\377\245M!\377\245M\30\377\204<\30\377\234M!\377\245Q!\377\265U!\377\255U!\377c,\20\377c,\20\377c(\20\377c(\20\377c(\20\377c(\20\377c(\20\377k,\20\377k,\20\377k,\20\377k0\20\377s4\20\377s0\30\377\204<\30\377c(\20\377s4\20\377s4\30\377{4\20\377{4\30\377\204<\30\377\224A\30\377\234E\30\377\234E\30\377\234E\30\377\234E\30\377\245I\30\377\245I\30\377\224E\30\377\204<\30\377\245Q!\377\255Q!\377\347\327\326\377R$\20\377k,\20\377c(\20\377c(\20\377c(\20\377c(\20\377Z$\20\377c(\20\377c(\20\377k,\20\377k,\20\377k,\20\377s0\20\377{4\30\377\204<\30\377k,\20\377s4\20\377s4\20\377{8\30\377\2048\20\377\214<\30\377\214<\30\377\214A\30\377\234E\30\377\234E\30\377\224A\30\377\224E\30\377\224E\30\377s4\30\377\214A\30\377\265\206s\377\377\377\377\377c,\20\377k,\30\377k0\20\377k,\20\377c(\20\377Z$\20\377Z(\20\377Z$\20\377c(\20\377c(\20\377c(\20\377k,\20\377k0\20\377{4\30\377{8\30\377k,\20\377c,\20\377k0\20\377s0\20\377{8\30\377\2048\30\377\2048\30\377\214<\30\377\224A\30\377\224E\30\377\214<\30\377\214A\30\377\234I\30\377{8!\377\214M1\377\377\373\377\377\377\377\377" This doesn't look like a series of 8 bit values to me. Have I done something wrong or am I misinterpreting the results?

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• xutility file???

  - by user574290

  Hi all. I'm trying to use c code with opencv in face detection and counting, but I cannot build the source. I am trying to compile my project and I am having a lot of problems with a line in the xutility file. the error message show that it error with xutility file. Please help me, how to solve this problem? this is my code // Include header files #include "stdafx.h" #include "cv.h" #include "highgui.h" #include <stdio.h> #include <stdlib.h> #include <string.h> #include <assert.h> #include <math.h> #include <float.h> #include <limits.h> #include <time.h> #include <ctype.h> #include <iostream> #include <fstream> #include <vector> using namespace std; #ifdef _EiC #define WIN32 #endif int countfaces=0; int numFaces = 0; int k=0 ; int list=0; char filelist[512][512]; int timeCount = 0; static CvMemStorage* storage = 0; static CvHaarClassifierCascade* cascade = 0; void detect_and_draw( IplImage* image ); void WriteInDB(); int found_face(IplImage* img,CvPoint pt1,CvPoint pt2); int load_DB(char * filename); const char* cascade_name = "C:\\Program Files\\OpenCV\\OpenCV2.1\\data\\haarcascades\\haarcascade_frontalface_alt_tree.xml"; // BEGIN NEW CODE #define WRITEVIDEO char* outputVideo = "c:\\face_counting1_tracked.avi"; //int faceCount = 0; int posBuffer = 100; int persistDuration = 10; //faces can drop out for 10 frames int timestamp = 0; float sameFaceDistThreshold = 30; //pixel distance CvPoint facePositions[100]; int facePositionsTimestamp[100]; float distance( CvPoint a, CvPoint b ) { float dist = sqrt(float ( (a.x-b.x)*(a.x-b.x) + (a.y-b.y)*(a.y-b.y) ) ); return dist; } void expirePositions() { for (int i = 0; i < posBuffer; i++) { if (facePositionsTimestamp[i] <= (timestamp - persistDuration)) //if a tracked pos is older than three frames { facePositions[i] = cvPoint(999,999); } } } void updateCounter(CvPoint center) { bool newFace = true; for(int i = 0; i < posBuffer; i++) { if (distance(center, facePositions[i]) < sameFaceDistThreshold) { facePositions[i] = center; facePositionsTimestamp[i] = timestamp; newFace = false; break; } } if(newFace) { //push out oldest tracker for(int i = 1; i < posBuffer; i++) { facePositions[i] = facePositions[i - 1]; } //put new tracked position on top of stack facePositions[0] = center; facePositionsTimestamp[0] = timestamp; countfaces++; } } void drawCounter(IplImage* image) { // Create Font char buffer[5]; CvFont font; cvInitFont(&font, CV_FONT_HERSHEY_SIMPLEX, .5, .5, 0, 1); cvPutText(image, "Faces:", cvPoint(20, 20), &font, CV_RGB(0,255,0)); cvPutText(image, itoa(countfaces, buffer, 10), cvPoint(80, 20), &font, CV_RGB(0,255,0)); } #ifdef WRITEVIDEO CvVideoWriter* videoWriter = cvCreateVideoWriter(outputVideo, -1, 30, cvSize(240, 180)); #endif //END NEW CODE int main( int argc, char** argv ) { CvCapture* capture = 0; IplImage *frame, *frame_copy = 0; int optlen = strlen("--cascade="); const char* input_name; if( argc > 1 && strncmp( argv[1], "--cascade=", optlen ) == 0 ) { cascade_name = argv[1] + optlen; input_name = argc > 2 ? argv[2] : 0; } else { cascade_name = "C:\\Program Files\\OpenCV\\OpenCV2.1\\data\\haarcascades\\haarcascade_frontalface_alt_tree.xml"; input_name = argc > 1 ? argv[1] : 0; } cascade = (CvHaarClassifierCascade*)cvLoad( cascade_name, 0, 0, 0 ); if( !cascade ) { fprintf( stderr, "ERROR: Could not load classifier cascade\n" ); fprintf( stderr, "Usage: facedetect --cascade=\"<cascade_path>\" [filename|camera_index]\n" ); return -1; } storage = cvCreateMemStorage(0); //if( !input_name || (isdigit(input_name[0]) && input_name[1] == '\0') ) // capture = cvCaptureFromCAM( !input_name ? 0 : input_name[0] - '0' ); //else capture = cvCaptureFromAVI( "c:\\face_counting1.avi" ); cvNamedWindow( "result", 1 ); if( capture ) { for(;;) { if( !cvGrabFrame( capture )) break; frame = cvRetrieveFrame( capture ); if( !frame ) break; if( !frame_copy ) frame_copy = cvCreateImage( cvSize(frame->width,frame->height), IPL_DEPTH_8U, frame->nChannels ); if( frame->origin == IPL_ORIGIN_TL ) cvCopy( frame, frame_copy, 0 ); else cvFlip( frame, frame_copy, 0 ); detect_and_draw( frame_copy ); if( cvWaitKey( 30 ) >= 0 ) break; } cvReleaseImage( &frame_copy ); cvReleaseCapture( &capture ); } else { if( !input_name || (isdigit(input_name[0]) && input_name[1] == '\0')) cvNamedWindow( "result", 1 ); const char* filename = input_name ? input_name : (char*)"lena.jpg"; IplImage* image = cvLoadImage( filename, 1 ); if( image ) { detect_and_draw( image ); cvWaitKey(0); cvReleaseImage( &image ); } else { /* assume it is a text file containing the list of the image filenames to be processed - one per line */ FILE* f = fopen( filename, "rt" ); if( f ) { char buf[1000+1]; while( fgets( buf, 1000, f ) ) { int len = (int)strlen(buf); while( len > 0 && isspace(buf[len-1]) ) len--; buf[len] = '\0'; image = cvLoadImage( buf, 1 ); if( image ) { detect_and_draw( image ); cvWaitKey(0); cvReleaseImage( &image ); } } fclose(f); } } } cvDestroyWindow("result"); #ifdef WRITEVIDEO cvReleaseVideoWriter(&videoWriter); #endif return 0; } void detect_and_draw( IplImage* img ) { static CvScalar colors[] = { {{0,0,255}}, {{0,128,255}}, {{0,255,255}}, {{0,255,0}}, {{255,128,0}}, {{255,255,0}}, {{255,0,0}}, {{255,0,255}} }; double scale = 1.3; IplImage* gray = cvCreateImage( cvSize(img->width,img->height), 8, 1 ); IplImage* small_img = cvCreateImage( cvSize( cvRound (img->width/scale), cvRound (img->height/scale)), 8, 1 ); CvPoint pt1, pt2; int i; cvCvtColor( img, gray, CV_BGR2GRAY ); cvResize( gray, small_img, CV_INTER_LINEAR ); cvEqualizeHist( small_img, small_img ); cvClearMemStorage( storage ); if( cascade ) { double t = (double)cvGetTickCount(); CvSeq* faces = cvHaarDetectObjects( small_img, cascade, storage, 1.1, 2, 0/*CV_HAAR_DO_CANNY_PRUNING*/, cvSize(30, 30) ); t = (double)cvGetTickCount() - t; printf( "detection time = %gms\n", t/((double)cvGetTickFrequency()*1000.) ); if (faces) { //To save the detected faces into separate images, here's a quick and dirty code: char filename[6]; for( i = 0; i < (faces ? faces->total : 0); i++ ) { /* CvRect* r = (CvRect*)cvGetSeqElem( faces, i ); CvPoint center; int radius; center.x = cvRound((r->x + r->width*0.5)*scale); center.y = cvRound((r->y + r->height*0.5)*scale); radius = cvRound((r->width + r->height)*0.25*scale); cvCircle( img, center, radius, colors[i%8], 3, 8, 0 );*/ // Create a new rectangle for drawing the face CvRect* r = (CvRect*)cvGetSeqElem( faces, i ); // Find the dimensions of the face,and scale it if necessary pt1.x = r->x*scale; pt2.x = (r->x+r->width)*scale; pt1.y = r->y*scale; pt2.y = (r->y+r->height)*scale; // Draw the rectangle in the input image cvRectangle( img, pt1, pt2, CV_RGB(255,0,0), 3, 8, 0 ); CvPoint center; int radius; center.x = cvRound((r->x + r->width*0.5)*scale); center.y = cvRound((r->y + r->height*0.5)*scale); radius = cvRound((r->width + r->height)*0.25*scale); cvCircle( img, center, radius, CV_RGB(255,0,0), 3, 8, 0 ); //update counter updateCounter(center); int y=found_face(img,pt1,pt2); if(y==0) countfaces++; }//end for printf("Number of detected faces: %d\t",countfaces); }//end if //delete old track positions from facePositions array expirePositions(); timestamp++; //draw counter drawCounter(img); #ifdef WRITEVIDEO cvWriteFrame(videoWriter, img); #endif cvShowImage( "result", img ); cvDestroyWindow("Result"); cvReleaseImage( &gray ); cvReleaseImage( &small_img ); }//end if } //end void int found_face(IplImage* img,CvPoint pt1,CvPoint pt2) { /*if (faces) {*/ CvSeq* faces = cvHaarDetectObjects( img, cascade, storage, 1.1, 2, CV_HAAR_DO_CANNY_PRUNING, cvSize(40, 40) ); int i=0; char filename[512]; for( i = 0; i < (faces ? faces->total : 0); i++ ) {//int scale = 1, i=0; //i=iface; //char filename[512]; /* extract the rectanlges only */ // CvRect face_rect = *(CvRect*)cvGetSeqElem( faces, i); CvRect face_rect = *(CvRect*)cvGetSeqElem( faces, i); //IplImage* gray_img = cvCreateImage( cvGetSize(img), IPL_DEPTH_8U, 1 ); IplImage* clone = cvCreateImage (cvSize(img->width, img->height), IPL_DEPTH_8U, img->nChannels ); IplImage* gray = cvCreateImage (cvSize(img->width, img->height), IPL_DEPTH_8U, 1 ); cvCopy (img, clone, 0); cvNamedWindow ("ROI", CV_WINDOW_AUTOSIZE); cvCvtColor( clone, gray, CV_RGB2GRAY ); face_rect.x = pt1.x; face_rect.y = pt1.y; face_rect.width = abs(pt1.x - pt2.x); face_rect.height = abs(pt1.y - pt2.y); cvSetImageROI ( gray, face_rect); //// * rectangle = cvGetImageROI ( clone ); face_rect = cvGetImageROI ( gray ); cvShowImage ("ROI", gray); k++; char *name=0; name=(char*) calloc(512, 1); sprintf(name, "Image%d.pgm", k); cvSaveImage(name, gray); //////////////// for(int j=0;j<512;j++) filelist[list][j]=name[j]; list++; WriteInDB(); //int found=SIFT("result.txt",name); cvResetImageROI( gray ); //return found; return 0; // }//end if }//end for }//end void void WriteInDB() { ofstream myfile; myfile.open ("result.txt"); for(int i=0;i<512;i++) { if(strcmp(filelist[i],"")!=0) myfile << filelist[i]<<"\n"; } myfile.close(); } Error 3 error C4430: missing type specifier - int assumed. Note: C++ does not support default-int Error 8 error C4430: missing type specifier - int assumed. Note: C++ does not support default-int Error 13 error C4430: missing type specifier - int assumed. Note: C++ does not support default-int c:\program files\microsoft visual studio 9.0\vc\include\xutility 766 Error 18 error C4430: missing type specifier - int assumed. Note: C++ does not support default-int c:\program files\microsoft visual studio 9.0\vc\include\xutility 768 Error 23 error C4430: missing type specifier - int assumed. Note: C++ does not support default-int c:\program files\microsoft visual studio 9.0\vc\include\xutility 769 Error 10 error C2868: 'std::iterator_traits<_Iter>::value_type' : illegal syntax for using-declaration; expected qualified-name c:\program files\microsoft visual studio 9.0\vc\include\xutility 765 Error 25 error C2868: 'std::iterator_traits<_Iter>::reference' : illegal syntax for using-declaration; expected qualified-name c:\program files\microsoft visual studio 9.0\vc\include\xutility 769 Error 20 error C2868: 'std::iterator_traits<_Iter>::pointer' : illegal syntax for using-declaration; expected qualified-name c:\program files\microsoft visual studio 9.0\vc\include\xutility 768 Error 5 error C2868: 'std::iterator_traits<_Iter>::iterator_category' : illegal syntax for using-declaration; expected qualified-name c:\program files\microsoft visual studio 9.0\vc\include\xutility 764 Error 15 error C2868: 'std::iterator_traits<_Iter>::difference_type' : illegal syntax for using-declaration; expected qualified-name c:\program files\microsoft visual studio 9.0\vc\include\xutility 766 Error 9 error C2602: 'std::iterator_traits<_Iter>::value_type' is not a member of a base class of 'std::iterator_traits<_Iter>' c:\program files\microsoft visual studio 9.0\vc\include\xutility 765 Error 24 error C2602: 'std::iterator_traits<_Iter>::reference' is not a member of a base class of 'std::iterator_traits<_Iter>' c:\program files\microsoft visual studio 9.0\vc\include\xutility 769 Error 19 error C2602: 'std::iterator_traits<_Iter>::pointer' is not a member of a base class of 'std::iterator_traits<_Iter>' c:\program files\microsoft visual studio 9.0\vc\include\xutility 768 Error 4 error C2602: 'std::iterator_traits<_Iter>::iterator_category' is not a member of a base class of 'std::iterator_traits<_Iter>' c:\program files\microsoft visual studio 9.0\vc\include\xutility 764 Error 14 error C2602: 'std::iterator_traits<_Iter>::difference_type' is not a member of a base class of 'std::iterator_traits<_Iter>' c:\program files\microsoft visual studio 9.0\vc\include\xutility 766 Error 7 error C2146: syntax error : missing ';' before identifier 'value_type' c:\program files\microsoft visual studio 9.0\vc\include\xutility 765 Error 22 error C2146: syntax error : missing ';' before identifier 'reference' c:\program files\microsoft visual studio 9.0\vc\include\xutility 769 Error 17 error C2146: syntax error : missing ';' before identifier 'pointer' c:\program files\microsoft visual studio 9.0\vc\include\xutility 768 Error 2 error C2146: syntax error : missing ';' before identifier 'iterator_category' c:\program files\microsoft visual studio 9.0\vc\include\xutility 764 Error 12 error C2146: syntax error : missing ';' before identifier 'difference_type' c:\program files\microsoft visual studio 9.0\vc\include\xutility 766 Error 6 error C2039: 'value_type' : is not a member of 'CvPoint' c:\program files\microsoft visual studio 9.0\vc\include\xutility 765 Error 21 error C2039: 'reference' : is not a member of 'CvPoint' c:\program files\microsoft visual studio 9.0\vc\include\xutility 769 Error 16 error C2039: 'pointer' : is not a member of 'CvPoint' c:\program files\microsoft visual studio 9.0\vc\include\xutility 768 Error 1 error C2039: 'iterator_category' : is not a member of 'CvPoint' c:\program files\microsoft visual studio 9.0\vc\include\xutility 764 Error 11 error C2039: 'difference_type' : is not a member of 'CvPoint' c:\program files\microsoft visual studio 9.0\vc\include\xutility 766

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• OpenGL 3.x Assimp trouble implementing phong shading (normals?)

  - by Defcronyke

  I'm having trouble getting phong shading to look right. I'm pretty sure there's something wrong with either my OpenGL calls, or the way I'm loading my normals, but I guess it could be something else since 3D graphics and Assimp are both still very new to me. When trying to load .obj/.mtl files, the problems I'm seeing are: The models seem to be lit too intensely (less phong-style and more completely washed out, too bright). Faces that are lit seem to be lit equally all over (with the exception of a specular highlight showing only when the light source position is moved to be practically right on top of the model) Because of problems 1 and 2, spheres look very wrong: picture of sphere And things with larger faces look (less-noticeably) wrong too: picture of cube I could be wrong, but to me this doesn't look like proper phong shading. Here's the code that I think might be relevant (I can post more if necessary): file: assimpRenderer.cpp #include "assimpRenderer.hpp" namespace def { assimpRenderer::assimpRenderer(std::string modelFilename, float modelScale) { initSFML(); initOpenGL(); if (assImport(modelFilename)) // if modelFile loaded successfully { initScene(); mainLoop(modelScale); shutdownScene(); } shutdownOpenGL(); shutdownSFML(); } assimpRenderer::~assimpRenderer() { } void assimpRenderer::initSFML() { windowWidth = 800; windowHeight = 600; settings.majorVersion = 3; settings.minorVersion = 3; app = NULL; shader = NULL; app = new sf::Window(sf::VideoMode(windowWidth,windowHeight,32), "OpenGL 3.x Window", sf::Style::Default, settings); app->setFramerateLimit(240); app->setActive(); return; } void assimpRenderer::shutdownSFML() { delete app; return; } void assimpRenderer::initOpenGL() { GLenum err = glewInit(); if (GLEW_OK != err) { /* Problem: glewInit failed, something is seriously wrong. */ std::cerr << "Error: " << glewGetErrorString(err) << std::endl; } // check the OpenGL context version that's currently in use int glVersion[2] = {-1, -1}; glGetIntegerv(GL_MAJOR_VERSION, &glVersion[0]); // get the OpenGL Major version glGetIntegerv(GL_MINOR_VERSION, &glVersion[1]); // get the OpenGL Minor version std::cout << "Using OpenGL Version: " << glVersion[0] << "." << glVersion[1] << std::endl; return; } void assimpRenderer::shutdownOpenGL() { return; } void assimpRenderer::initScene() { // allocate heap space for VAOs, VBOs, and IBOs vaoID = new GLuint[scene->mNumMeshes]; vboID = new GLuint[scene->mNumMeshes*2]; iboID = new GLuint[scene->mNumMeshes]; glClearColor(0.4f, 0.6f, 0.9f, 0.0f); glEnable(GL_DEPTH_TEST); glDepthFunc(GL_LEQUAL); glEnable(GL_CULL_FACE); shader = new Shader("shader.vert", "shader.frag"); projectionMatrix = glm::perspective(60.0f, (float)windowWidth / (float)windowHeight, 0.1f, 100.0f); rot = 0.0f; rotSpeed = 50.0f; faceIndex = 0; colorArrayA = NULL; colorArrayD = NULL; colorArrayS = NULL; normalArray = NULL; genVAOs(); return; } void assimpRenderer::shutdownScene() { delete [] iboID; delete [] vboID; delete [] vaoID; delete shader; } void assimpRenderer::renderScene(float modelScale) { sf::Time elapsedTime = clock.getElapsedTime(); clock.restart(); if (rot > 360.0f) rot = 0.0f; rot += rotSpeed * elapsedTime.asSeconds(); glClear(GL_COLOR_BUFFER_BIT | GL_DEPTH_BUFFER_BIT | GL_STENCIL_BUFFER_BIT); viewMatrix = glm::translate(glm::mat4(1.0f), glm::vec3(0.0f, -3.0f, -10.0f)); // move back a bit modelMatrix = glm::scale(glm::mat4(1.0f), glm::vec3(modelScale)); // scale model modelMatrix = glm::rotate(modelMatrix, rot, glm::vec3(0, 1, 0)); //modelMatrix = glm::rotate(modelMatrix, 25.0f, glm::vec3(0, 1, 0)); glm::vec3 lightPosition( 0.0f, -100.0f, 0.0f ); float lightPositionArray[3]; lightPositionArray[0] = lightPosition[0]; lightPositionArray[1] = lightPosition[1]; lightPositionArray[2] = lightPosition[2]; shader->bind(); int projectionMatrixLocation = glGetUniformLocation(shader->id(), "projectionMatrix"); int viewMatrixLocation = glGetUniformLocation(shader->id(), "viewMatrix"); int modelMatrixLocation = glGetUniformLocation(shader->id(), "modelMatrix"); int ambientLocation = glGetUniformLocation(shader->id(), "ambientColor"); int diffuseLocation = glGetUniformLocation(shader->id(), "diffuseColor"); int specularLocation = glGetUniformLocation(shader->id(), "specularColor"); int lightPositionLocation = glGetUniformLocation(shader->id(), "lightPosition"); int normalMatrixLocation = glGetUniformLocation(shader->id(), "normalMatrix"); glUniformMatrix4fv(projectionMatrixLocation, 1, GL_FALSE, &projectionMatrix[0][0]); glUniformMatrix4fv(viewMatrixLocation, 1, GL_FALSE, &viewMatrix[0][0]); glUniformMatrix4fv(modelMatrixLocation, 1, GL_FALSE, &modelMatrix[0][0]); glUniform3fv(lightPositionLocation, 1, lightPositionArray); for (unsigned int i = 0; i < scene->mNumMeshes; i++) { colorArrayA = new float[3]; colorArrayD = new float[3]; colorArrayS = new float[3]; material = scene->mMaterials[scene->mNumMaterials-1]; normalArray = new float[scene->mMeshes[i]->mNumVertices * 3]; unsigned int normalIndex = 0; for (unsigned int j = 0; j < scene->mMeshes[i]->mNumVertices * 3; j+=3, normalIndex++) { normalArray[j] = scene->mMeshes[i]->mNormals[normalIndex].x; // x normalArray[j+1] = scene->mMeshes[i]->mNormals[normalIndex].y; // y normalArray[j+2] = scene->mMeshes[i]->mNormals[normalIndex].z; // z } normalIndex = 0; glUniformMatrix3fv(normalMatrixLocation, 1, GL_FALSE, normalArray); aiColor3D ambient(0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f); material->Get(AI_MATKEY_COLOR_AMBIENT, ambient); aiColor3D diffuse(0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f); material->Get(AI_MATKEY_COLOR_DIFFUSE, diffuse); aiColor3D specular(0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f); material->Get(AI_MATKEY_COLOR_SPECULAR, specular); colorArrayA[0] = ambient.r; colorArrayA[1] = ambient.g; colorArrayA[2] = ambient.b; colorArrayD[0] = diffuse.r; colorArrayD[1] = diffuse.g; colorArrayD[2] = diffuse.b; colorArrayS[0] = specular.r; colorArrayS[1] = specular.g; colorArrayS[2] = specular.b; // bind color for each mesh glUniform3fv(ambientLocation, 1, colorArrayA); glUniform3fv(diffuseLocation, 1, colorArrayD); glUniform3fv(specularLocation, 1, colorArrayS); // render all meshes glBindVertexArray(vaoID[i]); // bind our VAO glDrawElements(GL_TRIANGLES, scene->mMeshes[i]->mNumFaces*3, GL_UNSIGNED_INT, 0); glBindVertexArray(0); // unbind our VAO delete [] normalArray; delete [] colorArrayA; delete [] colorArrayD; delete [] colorArrayS; } shader->unbind(); app->display(); return; } void assimpRenderer::handleEvents() { sf::Event event; while (app->pollEvent(event)) { if (event.type == sf::Event::Closed) { app->close(); } if ((event.type == sf::Event::KeyPressed) && (event.key.code == sf::Keyboard::Escape)) { app->close(); } if (event.type == sf::Event::Resized) { glViewport(0, 0, event.size.width, event.size.height); } } return; } void assimpRenderer::mainLoop(float modelScale) { while (app->isOpen()) { renderScene(modelScale); handleEvents(); } } bool assimpRenderer::assImport(const std::string& pFile) { // read the file with some example postprocessing scene = importer.ReadFile(pFile, aiProcess_CalcTangentSpace | aiProcess_Triangulate | aiProcess_JoinIdenticalVertices | aiProcess_SortByPType); // if the import failed, report it if (!scene) { std::cerr << "Error: " << importer.GetErrorString() << std::endl; return false; } return true; } void assimpRenderer::genVAOs() { int vboIndex = 0; for (unsigned int i = 0; i < scene->mNumMeshes; i++, vboIndex+=2) { mesh = scene->mMeshes[i]; indexArray = new unsigned int[mesh->mNumFaces * sizeof(unsigned int) * 3]; // convert assimp faces format to array faceIndex = 0; for (unsigned int t = 0; t < mesh->mNumFaces; ++t) { const struct aiFace* face = &mesh->mFaces[t]; std::memcpy(&indexArray[faceIndex], face->mIndices, sizeof(float) * 3); faceIndex += 3; } // generate VAO glGenVertexArrays(1, &vaoID[i]); glBindVertexArray(vaoID[i]); // generate IBO for faces glGenBuffers(1, &iboID[i]); glBindBuffer(GL_ELEMENT_ARRAY_BUFFER, iboID[i]); glBufferData(GL_ELEMENT_ARRAY_BUFFER, sizeof(GLuint) * mesh->mNumFaces * 3, indexArray, GL_STATIC_DRAW); // generate VBO for vertices if (mesh->HasPositions()) { glGenBuffers(1, &vboID[vboIndex]); glBindBuffer(GL_ARRAY_BUFFER, vboID[vboIndex]); glBufferData(GL_ARRAY_BUFFER, mesh->mNumVertices * sizeof(GLfloat) * 3, mesh->mVertices, GL_STATIC_DRAW); glEnableVertexAttribArray((GLuint)0); glVertexAttribPointer((GLuint)0, 3, GL_FLOAT, GL_FALSE, 0, 0); } // generate VBO for normals if (mesh->HasNormals()) { normalArray = new float[scene->mMeshes[i]->mNumVertices * 3]; unsigned int normalIndex = 0; for (unsigned int j = 0; j < scene->mMeshes[i]->mNumVertices * 3; j+=3, normalIndex++) { normalArray[j] = scene->mMeshes[i]->mNormals[normalIndex].x; // x normalArray[j+1] = scene->mMeshes[i]->mNormals[normalIndex].y; // y normalArray[j+2] = scene->mMeshes[i]->mNormals[normalIndex].z; // z } normalIndex = 0; glGenBuffers(1, &vboID[vboIndex+1]); glBindBuffer(GL_ARRAY_BUFFER, vboID[vboIndex+1]); glBufferData(GL_ARRAY_BUFFER, mesh->mNumVertices * sizeof(GLfloat) * 3, normalArray, GL_STATIC_DRAW); glEnableVertexAttribArray((GLuint)1); glVertexAttribPointer((GLuint)1, 3, GL_FLOAT, GL_FALSE, 0, 0); delete [] normalArray; } // tex coord stuff goes here // unbind buffers glBindVertexArray(0); glBindBuffer(GL_ARRAY_BUFFER, 0); glBindBuffer(GL_ELEMENT_ARRAY_BUFFER, 0); delete [] indexArray; } vboIndex = 0; return; } } file: shader.vert #version 150 core in vec3 in_Position; in vec3 in_Normal; uniform mat4 projectionMatrix; uniform mat4 viewMatrix; uniform mat4 modelMatrix; uniform vec3 lightPosition; uniform mat3 normalMatrix; smooth out vec3 vVaryingNormal; smooth out vec3 vVaryingLightDir; void main() { // derive MVP and MV matrices mat4 modelViewProjectionMatrix = projectionMatrix * viewMatrix * modelMatrix; mat4 modelViewMatrix = viewMatrix * modelMatrix; // get surface normal in eye coordinates vVaryingNormal = normalMatrix * in_Normal; // get vertex position in eye coordinates vec4 vPosition4 = modelViewMatrix * vec4(in_Position, 1.0); vec3 vPosition3 = vPosition4.xyz / vPosition4.w; // get vector to light source vVaryingLightDir = normalize(lightPosition - vPosition3); // Set the position of the current vertex gl_Position = modelViewProjectionMatrix * vec4(in_Position, 1.0); } file: shader.frag #version 150 core out vec4 out_Color; uniform vec3 ambientColor; uniform vec3 diffuseColor; uniform vec3 specularColor; smooth in vec3 vVaryingNormal; smooth in vec3 vVaryingLightDir; void main() { // dot product gives us diffuse intensity float diff = max(0.0, dot(normalize(vVaryingNormal), normalize(vVaryingLightDir))); // multiply intensity by diffuse color, force alpha to 1.0 out_Color = vec4(diff * diffuseColor, 1.0); // add in ambient light out_Color += vec4(ambientColor, 1.0); // specular light vec3 vReflection = normalize(reflect(-normalize(vVaryingLightDir), normalize(vVaryingNormal))); float spec = max(0.0, dot(normalize(vVaryingNormal), vReflection)); if (diff != 0) { float fSpec = pow(spec, 128.0); // Set the output color of our current pixel out_Color.rgb += vec3(fSpec, fSpec, fSpec); } } I know it's a lot to look through, but I'm putting most of the code up so as not to assume where the problem is. Thanks in advance to anyone who has some time to help me pinpoint the problem(s)! I've been trying to sort it out for two days now and I'm not getting anywhere on my own.

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• Java Port Socket Programming Error

  - by atrus-darkstone

  Hi- I have been working on a java client-server program using port sockets. The goal of this program is for the client to take a screenshot of the machine it is running on, break the RGB info of this image down into integers and arrays, then send this info over to the server, where it is reconstructed into a new image file. However, when I run the program I am experiencing the following two bugs: The first number recieved by the server, no matter what its value is according to the client, is always 49. The client only sends(or the server only receives?) the first value, then the program hangs forever. Any ideas as to why this is happening, and what I can do to fix it? The code for both client and server is below. Thanks! CLIENT: import java.awt.*; import java.awt.event.ActionEvent; import java.awt.event.ActionListener; import java.awt.image.BufferedImage; import java.io.*; import java.net.Socket; import java.text.SimpleDateFormat; import java.util.*; import javax.swing.*; import javax.swing.Timer; public class ViewerClient implements ActionListener{ private Socket vSocket; private BufferedReader in; private PrintWriter out; private Robot robot; // static BufferedReader orders = null; public ViewerClient() throws Exception{ vSocket = null; in = null; out = null; robot = null; } public void setVSocket(Socket vs) { vSocket = vs; } public void setInput(BufferedReader i) { in = i; } public void setOutput(PrintWriter o) { out = o; } public void setRobot(Robot r) { robot = r; } /*************************************************/ public Socket getVSocket() { return vSocket; } public BufferedReader getInput() { return in; } public PrintWriter getOutput() { return out; } public Robot getRobot() { return robot; } public void run() throws Exception{ int speed = 2500; int pause = 5000; Timer timer = new Timer(speed, this); timer.setInitialDelay(pause); // System.out.println("CLIENT: Set up timer."); try { setVSocket(new Socket("Alex-PC", 4444)); setInput(new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(getVSocket().getInputStream()))); setOutput(new PrintWriter(getVSocket().getOutputStream(), true)); setRobot(new Robot()); // System.out.println("CLIENT: Established connection and IO ports."); // timer.start(); captureScreen(nameImage()); }catch(Exception e) { System.err.println(e); } } public void captureScreen(String fileName) throws Exception{ Dimension screenSize = Toolkit.getDefaultToolkit().getScreenSize(); Rectangle screenRectangle = new Rectangle(screenSize); BufferedImage image = getRobot().createScreenCapture(screenRectangle); int width = image.getWidth(); int height = image.getHeight(); int[] pixelData = new int[(width * height)]; image.getRGB(0,0, width, height, pixelData, width, height); byte[] imageData = new byte[(width * height)]; String fromServer = null; if((fromServer = getInput().readLine()).equals("READY")) { sendWidth(width); sendHeight(height); sendArrayLength((width * height)); sendImageInfo(fileName); sendImageData(imageData); } /* System.out.println(imageData.length); String fromServer = null; for(int i = 0; i < pixelData.length; i++) { imageData[i] = ((byte)pixelData[i]); } System.out.println("CLIENT: Pixel data successfully converted to byte data."); System.out.println("CLIENT: Waiting for ready message..."); if((fromServer = getInput().readLine()).equals("READY")) { System.out.println("CLIENT: Ready message recieved."); getOutput().println("SENDING ARRAY LENGTH..."); System.out.println("CLIENT: Sending array length..."); System.out.println("CLIENT: " + imageData.length); getOutput().println(imageData.length); System.out.println("CLIENT: Array length sent."); getOutput().println("SENDING IMAGE..."); System.out.println("CLIENT: Sending image data..."); for(int i = 0; i < imageData.length; i++) { getOutput().println(imageData[i]); } System.out.println("CLIENT: Image data sent."); getOutput().println("SENDING IMAGE WIDTH..."); System.out.println("CLIENT: Sending image width..."); getOutput().println(width); System.out.println("CLIENT: Image width sent."); getOutput().println("SENDING IMAGE HEIGHT..."); System.out.println("CLIENT: Sending image height..."); getOutput().println(height); System.out.println("CLIENT: Image height sent..."); getOutput().println("SENDING IMAGE INFO..."); System.out.println("CLIENT: Sending image info..."); getOutput().println(fileName); System.out.println("CLIENT: Image info sent."); getOutput().println("FINISHED."); System.out.println("Image data sent successfully."); } if((fromServer = getInput().readLine()).equals("CLOSE DOWN")) { getOutput().close(); getInput().close(); getVSocket().close(); } */ } public String nameImage() throws Exception { String dateFormat = "yyyy-MM-dd HH-mm-ss"; Calendar cal = Calendar.getInstance(); SimpleDateFormat sdf = new SimpleDateFormat(dateFormat); String fileName = sdf.format(cal.getTime()); return fileName; } public void sendArrayLength(int length) throws Exception { getOutput().println("SENDING ARRAY LENGTH..."); getOutput().println(length); } public void sendWidth(int width) throws Exception { getOutput().println("SENDING IMAGE WIDTH..."); getOutput().println(width); } public void sendHeight(int height) throws Exception { getOutput().println("SENDING IMAGE HEIGHT..."); getOutput().println(height); } public void sendImageData(byte[] imageData) throws Exception { getOutput().println("SENDING IMAGE..."); for(int i = 0; i < imageData.length; i++) { getOutput().println(imageData[i]); } } public void sendImageInfo(String info) throws Exception { getOutput().println("SENDING IMAGE INFO..."); getOutput().println(info); } public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent a){ String message = null; try { if((message = getInput().readLine()).equals("PROCESSING...")) { if((message = getInput().readLine()).equals("IMAGE RECIEVED SUCCESSFULLY.")) { captureScreen(nameImage()); } } }catch(Exception e) { JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null, "Problem: " + e); } } } SERVER: import java.awt.image.BufferedImage; import java.io.*; import java.net.*; import javax.imageio.ImageIO; /*IMPORTANT TODO: * 1. CLOSE ALL STREAMS AND SOCKETS WITHIN CLIENT AND SERVER! * 2. PLACE MAIN EXEC CODE IN A TIMED WHILE LOOP TO SEND FILE EVERY X SECONDS * */ public class ViewerServer { private ServerSocket vServer; private Socket vClient; private PrintWriter out; private BufferedReader in; private byte[] imageData; private int width; private int height; private String imageInfo; private int[] rgbData; private boolean active; public ViewerServer() throws Exception{ vServer = null; vClient = null; out = null; in = null; imageData = null; width = 0; height = 0; imageInfo = null; rgbData = null; active = true; } public void setVServer(ServerSocket vs) { vServer = vs; } public void setVClient(Socket vc) { vClient = vc; } public void setOutput(PrintWriter o) { out = o; } public void setInput(BufferedReader i) { in = i; } public void setImageData(byte[] imDat) { imageData = imDat; } public void setWidth(int w) { width = w; } public void setHeight(int h) { height = h; } public void setImageInfo(String im) { imageInfo = im; } public void setRGBData(int[] rd) { rgbData = rd; } public void setActive(boolean a) { active = a; } /***********************************************/ public ServerSocket getVServer() { return vServer; } public Socket getVClient() { return vClient; } public PrintWriter getOutput() { return out; } public BufferedReader getInput() { return in; } public byte[] getImageData() { return imageData; } public int getWidth() { return width; } public int getHeight() { return height; } public String getImageInfo() { return imageInfo; } public int[] getRGBData() { return rgbData; } public boolean getActive() { return active; } public void run() throws Exception{ connect(); setActive(true); while(getActive()) { recieve(); } close(); } public void recieve() throws Exception{ String clientStatus = null; int clientData = 0; // System.out.println("SERVER: Sending ready message..."); getOutput().println("READY"); // System.out.println("SERVER: Ready message sent."); if((clientStatus = getInput().readLine()).equals("SENDING IMAGE WIDTH...")) { setWidth(getInput().read()); System.out.println("Width: " + getWidth()); } if((clientStatus = getInput().readLine()).equals("SENDING IMAGE HEIGHT...")) { setHeight(getInput().read()); System.out.println("Height: " + getHeight()); } if((clientStatus = getInput().readLine()).equals("SENDING ARRAY LENGTH...")) { clientData = getInput().read(); setImageData(new byte[clientData]); System.out.println("Array length: " + clientData); } if((clientStatus = getInput().readLine()).equals("SENDING IMAGE INFO...")) { setImageInfo(getInput().readLine()); System.out.println("Image Info: " + getImageInfo()); } if((clientStatus = getInput().readLine()).equals("SENDING IMAGE...")) { for(int i = 0; i < getImageData().length; i++) { getImageData()[i] = ((byte)getInput().read()); } } if((clientStatus = getInput().readLine()).equals("FINISHED.")) { getOutput().println("PROCESSING..."); setRGBData(new int[getImageData().length]); for(int i = 0; i < getRGBData().length; i++) { getRGBData()[i] = getImageData()[i]; } BufferedImage image = null; image.setRGB(0, 0, getWidth(), getHeight(), getRGBData(), getWidth(), getHeight()); ImageIO.write(image, "png", new File(imageInfo + ".png")); //create an image file out of the screenshot getOutput().println("IMAGE RECIEVED SUCCESSFULLY."); } } public void connect() throws Exception { setVServer(new ServerSocket(4444)); //establish server connection // System.out.println("SERVER: Connection established."); setVClient(getVServer().accept()); //accept client connection request // System.out.println("SERVER: Accepted connection request."); setOutput(new PrintWriter(vClient.getOutputStream(), true)); //set up an output channel setInput(new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(vClient.getInputStream()))); //set up an input channel // System.out.println("SERVER: Created IO ports."); } public void close() throws Exception { getOutput().close(); getInput().close(); getVClient().close(); getVServer().close(); } }

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• HTML5 Form: Page Is Reloading Instantly After Restyling (And It Shouldn't Be)

  - by user3689753

  I have a form. I have made it so that if your name is not put in, a red border is put on the name field. That works, BUT...it's for a split second, and then the page reloads. I want the red border to appear, and then stay there. For some reason it's for a split second. Can someone help me make it so the page doesn't reload after displaying the red border? Here's the script. window.onload = function() { document.getElementById("Hogwarts").onsubmit = function () { window.alert("Form submitted. Owl being sent..."); var fname = document.getElementById("fName"); if(!fName.value.match("^[A-Z][A-Za-z]+( [A-Z][A-Za-z]*)*$")) { window.alert("You must enter your name."); addClass(fName, "errorDisp"); document.getElementById("fName").focus(); } else return true; } } function addClass(element, classToAdd) { var currentClassValue = element.className; if (currentClassValue.indexOf(classToAdd) == -1) { if ((currentClassValue == null) || (currentClassValue === "")) { element.className = classToAdd; } else { element.className += " " + classToAdd; } } } function removeClass(element, classToRemove) { var currentClassValue = element.className; if (currentClassValue == classToRemove) { element.className = ""; return; } var classValues = currentClassValue.split(" "); var filteredList = []; for (var i = 0 ; i < classValues.length; i++) { if (classToRemove != classValues[i]) { filteredList.push(classValues[i]); } } element.className = filteredList.join(" "); } Here's the HTML. <!DOCTYPE HTML> <html lang="en"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8" /> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1, maximum-scale=1"> <title>Hogwarts School of Witchcraft And Wizardry Application Form</title> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="main.css" media="screen"/> <script src="script.js" type="text/javascript"></script> </head> <body> <section> <header> <h1>Hogwarts School of Witchcraft And Wizardry</h1> <nav></nav> </header> <main> <form method="post" id="Hogwarts"> <!--<form action="showform.php" method="post" id="Hogwarts">--!> <fieldset id="aboutMe"> <legend id="aboutMeLeg">About Me</legend> <div class="fieldleading"> <label for="fName" class="labelstyle">First name:</label> <input type="text" id="fName" name="fName" autofocus maxlength="50" value="" placeholder="First Name" size="30"> <label for="lName" class="labelstyle">Last name:</label> <input type="text" id="lName" name="lName" required maxlength="50" value="" placeholder="Last Name" pattern="^[A-Za-z ]{3,}$" size="30"> <label for="age" class="labelstyle">Age:</label> <input type="number" id="age" name="age" required min="17" step="1" max="59" value="" placeholder="Age"> </div> <div class="fieldleading"> <label for="date" class="labelstyle">Date Of Birth:</label> <input type="date" name="date1" id="date" required autofocus value=""> </div> <div id="whitegender"> <div class="fieldleading"> <label class="labelstyle">Gender:</label> </div> <input type="radio" name="sex" value="male" class="gender" required="required">Male<br/> <input type="radio" name="sex" value="female" class="gender" required="required">Female<br/> <input type="radio" name="sex" value="other" class="gender" required="required">Other </div> </fieldset> <fieldset id="contactInfo"> <legend id="contactInfoLeg">Contact Information</legend> <div class="fieldleading"> <label for="street" class="labelstyle">Street Address:</label> <input type="text" id="street" name="street" required autofocus maxlength="50" value="" placeholder="Street Address" pattern="^[0-9A-Za-z\. ]+{5,}$" size="35"> <label for="city" class="labelstyle">City:</label> <input type="text" id="city" name="city" required autofocus maxlength="30" value="" placeholder="City" pattern="^[A-Za-z ]{3,}$" size="35"> <label for="State" class="labelstyle">State:</label> <select required id="State" name="State" > <option value="Select Your State">Select Your State</option> <option value="Delaware">Delaware</option> <option value="Pennsylvania">Pennsylvania</option> <option value="New Jersey">New Jersey</option> <option value="Georgia">Georgia</option> <option value="Connecticut">Connecticut</option> <option value="Massachusetts">Massachusetts</option> <option value="Maryland">Maryland</option> <option value="New Hampshire">New Hampshire</option> <option value="New York">New York</option> <option value="Virginia">Virginia</option> </select> </div> <div class="fieldleading"> <label for="zip" class="labelstyle">5-Digit Zip Code:</label> <input id="zip" name="zip" required autofocus maxlength="5" value="" placeholder="Your Zip Code" pattern="^\d{5}$"> <label for="usrtel" class="labelstyle">10-Digit Telephone Number:</label> <input type="tel" name="usrtel" id="usrtel" required autofocus value="" placeholder="123-456-7890" pattern="^\d{3}[\-]\d{3}[\-]\d{4}$"> </div> <div class="fieldleading"> <label for="email1" class="labelstyle">Email:</label> <input type="email" name="email1" id="email1" required autofocus value="" placeholder="[email protected]" pattern="^[a-z0-9._%+-]+@[a-z0-9.-]+\.[a-z]{2,4}$" size="35"> <label for="homepage1" class="labelstyle">Home Page:</label> <input type="url" name="homepage1" id="homepage1" required autofocus value="" placeholder="http://www.hp.com" pattern="https?://.+" size="35"> </div> </fieldset> <fieldset id="yourInterests"> <legend id="yourInterestsLeg">Your Interests</legend> <label for="Major" class="labelstyle">Major/Program Choice:</label> <select required id="Major" name="Major" > <option value="">Select Your Major</option> <option value="Magic1">Magic Horticulture</option> <option value="Magic2">Black Magic</option> <option value="White">White Magic</option> <option value="Blue">Blue Magic</option> <option value="Non">Non-Wizardry Studies</option> </select> </fieldset> <button type="submit" value="Submit" class="submitreset">Submit</button> <button type="reset" value="Reset" class="submitreset">Reset</button> </form> </main> <footer> &copy; 2014 Bennett Nestok </footer> </section> </body> </html> Here's the CSS. a:link { text-decoration: none !important; color:black !important; } a:visited { text-decoration: none !important; color:red !important; } a:active { text-decoration: none !important; color:green !important; } a:hover { text-decoration: none !important; color:blue !important; background-color:white !important; } ::-webkit-input-placeholder { color: #ffffff; } /* gray80 */ :-moz-placeholder { color: #ffffff; } /* Firefox 18- (one color)*/ ::-moz-placeholder { color: #ffffff; } /* Firefox 19+ (double colons) */ :-ms-input-placeholder { color: #ffffff; } body { margin: 0px auto; text-align:center; background-color:grey; font-weight:normal; font-size:12px; font-family: verdana; color:black; background-image:url('bgtexture.jpg'); background-repeat:repeat; } footer { text-align:center; margin: 0px auto; bottom:0px; position:absolute; width:100%; color:white; background-color:black; height:20px; padding-top:4px; } h1 { color:white; text-align:center; margin: 0px auto; margin-bottom:50px; width:100%; background-color:black; padding-top: 13px; padding-bottom: 14px; -moz-box-shadow: 0 1px 3px rgba(0,0,0,0.5); -webkit-box-shadow: 0 1px 3px rgba(0,0,0,0.5); text-shadow: 0 -1px 1px rgba(0,0,0,0.25); } button.submitreset { -moz-border-radius: 400px; -webkit-border-radius: 400px; border-radius: 400px; -moz-box-shadow: 0 1px 3px rgba(0,0,0,0.5); -webkit-box-shadow: 0 1px 3px rgba(0,0,0,0.5); text-shadow: 0 -1px 1px rgba(0,0,0,0.25); } .labelstyle { background-color:#a7a7a7; color:black; -moz-border-radius: 400px; -webkit-border-radius: 400px; border-radius: 400px; padding:3px 3px 3px 3px; } #aboutMe, #contactInfo, #yourInterests { margin-bottom:30px; text-align:left !important; padding: 10px 10px 10px 10px; } #Hogwarts { text-align:center; margin:0px auto; width:780px; padding-top: 20px !important; padding-bottom: 20px !important; background: -webkit-linear-gradient(#474747, grey); /* For Safari 5.1 to 6.0 */ background: -o-linear-gradient(#474747, grey); /* For Opera 11.1 to 12.0 */ background: -moz-linear-gradient(#474747, grey); /* For Firefox 3.6 to 15 */ background: linear-gradient(#474747, grey); /* Standard syntax */ border-color:black; border-style: solid; border-width: 2px; -moz-box-shadow: 0 1px 3px rgba(0,0,0,0.5); -webkit-box-shadow: 0 1px 3px rgba(0,0,0,0.5); text-shadow: 0 -1px 1px rgba(0,0,0,0.25); } @media (max-width: 800px){ .labelstyle { display: none; } #Hogwarts { width:300px; } h1 { width:304px; margin-bottom:0px; } .fieldleading { margin-bottom:0px !important; } ::-webkit-input-label { /* WebKit browsers */ color: transparent; } :-moz-label { /* Mozilla Firefox 4 to 18 */ color: transparent; } ::-moz-label { /* Mozilla Firefox 19+ */ color: transparent; } :-ms-input-label { /* Internet Explorer 10+ */ color: transparent; } ::-webkit-input-placeholder { /* WebKit browsers */ color: grey !important; } :-moz-placeholder { /* Mozilla Firefox 4 to 18 */ color: grey !important; } ::-moz-placeholder { /* Mozilla Firefox 19+ */ color: grey !important; } :-ms-input-placeholder { /* Internet Explorer 10+ */ color: grey !important; } #aboutMe, #contactInfo, #yourInterests { margin-bottom:10px; text-align:left !important; padding: 5px 5px 5px 5px; } } br { display: block; line-height: 10px; } .fieldleading { margin-bottom:10px; } legend { color:white; } #whitegender { color:white; } #moreleading { margin-bottom:10px; } /*opera only hack attempt*/ @media not all and (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio:0) { .fieldleading { margin-bottom:30px !important; } } .errorDisp { border-color: red; border-style: solid; border-width: 2px; }

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• An Introduction to jQuery Templates

  - by Stephen Walther

  The goal of this blog entry is to provide you with enough information to start working with jQuery Templates. jQuery Templates enable you to display and manipulate data in the browser. For example, you can use jQuery Templates to format and display a set of database records that you have retrieved with an Ajax call. jQuery Templates supports a number of powerful features such as template tags, template composition, and wrapped templates. I’ll concentrate on the features that I think that you will find most useful. In order to focus on the jQuery Templates feature itself, this blog entry is server technology agnostic. All the samples use HTML pages instead of ASP.NET pages. In a future blog entry, I’ll focus on using jQuery Templates with ASP.NET Web Forms and ASP.NET MVC (You can do some pretty powerful things when jQuery Templates are used on the client and ASP.NET is used on the server). Introduction to jQuery Templates The jQuery Templates plugin was developed by the Microsoft ASP.NET team in collaboration with the open-source jQuery team. While working at Microsoft, I wrote the original proposal for jQuery Templates, Dave Reed wrote the original code, and Boris Moore wrote the final code. The jQuery team – especially John Resig – was very involved in each step of the process. Both the jQuery community and ASP.NET communities were very active in providing feedback. jQuery Templates will be included in the jQuery core library (the jQuery.js library) when jQuery 1.5 is released. Until jQuery 1.5 is released, you can download the jQuery Templates plugin from the jQuery Source Code Repository or you can use jQuery Templates directly from the ASP.NET CDN. The documentation for jQuery Templates is already included with the official jQuery documentation at http://api.jQuery.com. The main entry for jQuery templates is located under the topic plugins/templates. A Basic Sample of jQuery Templates Let’s start with a really simple sample of using jQuery Templates. We’ll use the plugin to display a list of books stored in a JavaScript array. Here’s the complete code: <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd"> <html > <head> <title>Intro</title> <link href="0_Site.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" /> </head> <body> <div id="pageContent"> <h1>ASP.NET Bookstore</h1> <div id="bookContainer"></div> </div> <script id="bookTemplate" type="text/x-jQuery-tmpl"> <div> <img src="BookPictures/${picture}" alt="" /> <h2>${title}</h2> price: ${formatPrice(price)} </div> </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="http://ajax.aspnetcdn.com/ajax/jQuery/jquery-1.4.4.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="http://ajax.aspnetcdn.com/ajax/jquery.templates/beta1/jquery.tmpl.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript"> // Create an array of books var books = [ { title: "ASP.NET 4 Unleashed", price: 37.79, picture: "AspNet4Unleashed.jpg" }, { title: "ASP.NET MVC Unleashed", price: 44.99, picture: "AspNetMvcUnleashed.jpg" }, { title: "ASP.NET Kick Start", price: 4.00, picture: "AspNetKickStart.jpg" }, { title: "ASP.NET MVC Unleashed iPhone", price: 44.99, picture: "AspNetMvcUnleashedIPhone.jpg" }, ]; // Render the books using the template $("#bookTemplate").tmpl(books).appendTo("#bookContainer"); function formatPrice(price) { return "$" + price.toFixed(2); } </script> </body> </html> When you open this page in a browser, a list of books is displayed: There are several things going on in this page which require explanation. First, notice that the page uses both the jQuery 1.4.4 and jQuery Templates libraries. Both libraries are retrieved from the ASP.NET CDN: <script type="text/javascript" src="http://ajax.aspnetcdn.com/ajax/jQuery/jquery-1.4.4.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="http://ajax.aspnetcdn.com/ajax/jquery.templates/beta1/jquery.tmpl.js"></script> You can use the ASP.NET CDN for free (even for production websites). You can learn more about the files included on the ASP.NET CDN by visiting the ASP.NET CDN documentation page. Second, you should notice that the actual template is included in a script tag with a special MIME type: <script id="bookTemplate" type="text/x-jQuery-tmpl"> <div> <img src="BookPictures/${picture}" alt="" /> <h2>${title}</h2> price: ${formatPrice(price)} </div> </script> This template is displayed for each of the books rendered by the template. The template displays a book picture, title, and price. Notice that the SCRIPT tag which wraps the template has a MIME type of text/x-jQuery-tmpl. Why is the template wrapped in a SCRIPT tag and why the strange MIME type? When a browser encounters a SCRIPT tag with an unknown MIME type, it ignores the content of the tag. This is the behavior that you want with a template. You don’t want a browser to attempt to parse the contents of a template because this might cause side effects. For example, the template above includes an <img> tag with a src attribute that points at “BookPictures/${picture}”. You don’t want the browser to attempt to load an image at the URL “BookPictures/${picture}”. Instead, you want to prevent the browser from processing the IMG tag until the ${picture} expression is replaced by with the actual name of an image by the jQuery Templates plugin. If you are not worried about browser side-effects then you can wrap a template inside any HTML tag that you please. For example, the following DIV tag would also work with the jQuery Templates plugin: <div id="bookTemplate" style="display:none"> <div> <h2>${title}</h2> price: ${formatPrice(price)} </div> </div> Notice that the DIV tag includes a style=”display:none” attribute to prevent the template from being displayed until the template is parsed by the jQuery Templates plugin. Third, notice that the expression ${…} is used to display the value of a JavaScript expression within a template. For example, the expression ${title} is used to display the value of the book title property. You can use any JavaScript function that you please within the ${…} expression. For example, in the template above, the book price is formatted with the help of the custom JavaScript formatPrice() function which is defined lower in the page. Fourth, and finally, the template is rendered with the help of the tmpl() method. The following statement selects the bookTemplate and renders an array of books using the bookTemplate. The results are appended to a DIV element named bookContainer by using the standard jQuery appendTo() method. $("#bookTemplate").tmpl(books).appendTo("#bookContainer"); Using Template Tags Within a template, you can use any of the following template tags. {{tmpl}} – Used for template composition. See the section below. {{wrap}} – Used for wrapped templates. See the section below. {{each}} – Used to iterate through a collection. {{if}} – Used to conditionally display template content. {{else}} – Used with {{if}} to conditionally display template content. {{html}} – Used to display the value of an HTML expression without encoding the value. Using ${…} or {{= }} performs HTML encoding automatically. {{= }}-- Used in exactly the same way as ${…}. {{! }} – Used for displaying comments. The contents of a {{!...}} tag are ignored. For example, imagine that you want to display a list of blog entries. Each blog entry could, possibly, have an associated list of categories. The following page illustrates how you can use the { if}} and {{each}} template tags to conditionally display categories for each blog entry:   <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd"> <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"> <head> <title>each</title> <link href="1_Site.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" /> </head> <body> <div id="blogPostContainer"></div> <script id="blogPostTemplate" type="text/x-jQuery-tmpl"> <h1>${postTitle}</h1> <p> ${postEntry} </p> {{if categories}} Categories: {{each categories}} <i>${$value}</i> {{/each}} {{else}} Uncategorized {{/if}} </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="http://ajax.aspnetcdn.com/ajax/jQuery/jquery-1.4.4.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="http://ajax.aspnetcdn.com/ajax/jquery.templates/beta1/jquery.tmpl.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript"> var blogPosts = [ { postTitle: "How to fix a sink plunger in 5 minutes", postEntry: "Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetuer adipiscing elit. Maecenas porttitor congue massa. Fusce posuere, magna sed pulvinar ultricies, purus lectus malesuada libero, sit amet commodo magna eros quis urna.", categories: ["HowTo", "Sinks", "Plumbing"] }, { postTitle: "How to remove a broken lightbulb", postEntry: "Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetuer adipiscing elit. Maecenas porttitor congue massa. Fusce posuere, magna sed pulvinar ultricies, purus lectus malesuada libero, sit amet commodo magna eros quis urna.", categories: ["HowTo", "Lightbulbs", "Electricity"] }, { postTitle: "New associate website", postEntry: "Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetuer adipiscing elit. Maecenas porttitor congue massa. Fusce posuere, magna sed pulvinar ultricies, purus lectus malesuada libero, sit amet commodo magna eros quis urna." } ]; // Render the blog posts $("#blogPostTemplate").tmpl(blogPosts).appendTo("#blogPostContainer"); </script> </body> </html> When this page is opened in a web browser, the following list of blog posts and categories is displayed: Notice that the first and second blog entries have associated categories but the third blog entry does not. The third blog entry is “Uncategorized”. The template used to render the blog entries and categories looks like this: <script id="blogPostTemplate" type="text/x-jQuery-tmpl"> <h1>${postTitle}</h1> <p> ${postEntry} </p> {{if categories}} Categories: {{each categories}} <i>${$value}</i> {{/each}} {{else}} Uncategorized {{/if}} </script> Notice the special expression $value used within the {{each}} template tag. You can use $value to display the value of the current template item. In this case, $value is used to display the value of each category in the collection of categories. Template Composition When building a fancy page, you might want to build a template out of multiple templates. In other words, you might want to take advantage of template composition. For example, imagine that you want to display a list of products. Some of the products are being sold at their normal price and some of the products are on sale. In that case, you might want to use two different templates for displaying a product: a productTemplate and a productOnSaleTemplate. The following page illustrates how you can use the {{tmpl}} tag to build a template from multiple templates:   <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd"> <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"> <head> <title>Composition</title> <link href="2_Site.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" /> </head> <body> <div id="pageContainer"> <h1>Products</h1> <div id="productListContainer"></div> <!-- Show list of products using composition --> <script id="productListTemplate" type="text/x-jQuery-tmpl"> <div> {{if onSale}} {{tmpl "#productOnSaleTemplate"}} {{else}} {{tmpl "#productTemplate"}} {{/if}} </div> </script> <!-- Show product --> <script id="productTemplate" type="text/x-jQuery-tmpl"> ${name} </script> <!-- Show product on sale --> <script id="productOnSaleTemplate" type="text/x-jQuery-tmpl"> <b>${name}</b> <img src="images/on_sale.png" alt="On Sale" /> </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="http://ajax.aspnetcdn.com/ajax/jQuery/jquery-1.4.4.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="http://ajax.aspnetcdn.com/ajax/jquery.templates/beta1/jquery.tmpl.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript"> var products = [ { name: "Laptop", onSale: false }, { name: "Apples", onSale: true }, { name: "Comb", onSale: false } ]; $("#productListTemplate").tmpl(products).appendTo("#productListContainer"); </script> </div> </body> </html>   In the page above, the main template used to display the list of products looks like this: <script id="productListTemplate" type="text/x-jQuery-tmpl"> <div> {{if onSale}} {{tmpl "#productOnSaleTemplate"}} {{else}} {{tmpl "#productTemplate"}} {{/if}} </div> </script>   If a product is on sale then the product is displayed with the productOnSaleTemplate (which includes an on sale image): <script id="productOnSaleTemplate" type="text/x-jQuery-tmpl"> <b>${name}</b> <img src="images/on_sale.png" alt="On Sale" /> </script>   Otherwise, the product is displayed with the normal productTemplate (which does not include the on sale image): <script id="productTemplate" type="text/x-jQuery-tmpl"> ${name} </script>   You can pass a parameter to the {{tmpl}} tag. The parameter becomes the data passed to the template rendered by the {{tmpl}} tag. For example, in the previous section, we used the {{each}} template tag to display a list of categories for each blog entry like this: <script id="blogPostTemplate" type="text/x-jQuery-tmpl"> <h1>${postTitle}</h1> <p> ${postEntry} </p> {{if categories}} Categories: {{each categories}} <i>${$value}</i> {{/each}} {{else}} Uncategorized {{/if}} </script>   Another way to create this template is to use template composition like this: <script id="blogPostTemplate" type="text/x-jQuery-tmpl"> <h1>${postTitle}</h1> <p> ${postEntry} </p> {{if categories}} Categories: {{tmpl(categories) "#categoryTemplate"}} {{else}} Uncategorized {{/if}} </script> <script id="categoryTemplate" type="text/x-jQuery-tmpl"> <i>${$data}</i> &nbsp; </script>   Using the {{each}} tag or {{tmpl}} tag is largely a matter of personal preference. Wrapped Templates The {{wrap}} template tag enables you to take a chunk of HTML and transform the HTML into another chunk of HTML (think easy XSLT). When you use the {{wrap}} tag, you work with two templates. The first template contains the HTML being transformed and the second template includes the filter expressions for transforming the HTML. For example, you can use the {{wrap}} template tag to transform a chunk of HTML into an interactive tab strip: When you click any of the tabs, you see the corresponding content. This tab strip was created with the following page: <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd"> <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"> <head> <title>Wrapped Templates</title> <style type="text/css"> body { font-family: Arial; background-color:black; } .tabs div { display:inline-block; border-bottom: 1px solid black; padding:4px; background-color:gray; cursor:pointer; } .tabs div.tabState_true { background-color:white; border-bottom:1px solid white; } .tabBody { border-top:1px solid white; padding:10px; background-color:white; min-height:400px; width:400px; } </style> </head> <body> <div id="tabsView"></div> <script id="tabsContent" type="text/x-jquery-tmpl"> {{wrap "#tabsWrap"}} <h3>Tab 1</h3> <div> Content of tab 1. Lorem ipsum dolor <b>sit</b> amet, consectetuer adipiscing elit. Maecenas porttitor congue massa. Fusce posuere, magna sed pulvinar ultricies, purus lectus malesuada libero, sit amet commodo magna eros quis urna. </div> <h3>Tab 2</h3> <div> Content of tab 2. Lorem ipsum dolor <b>sit</b> amet, consectetuer adipiscing elit. Maecenas porttitor congue massa. Fusce posuere, magna sed pulvinar ultricies, purus lectus malesuada libero, sit amet commodo magna eros quis urna. </div> <h3>Tab 3</h3> <div> Content of tab 3. Lorem ipsum dolor <b>sit</b> amet, consectetuer adipiscing elit. Maecenas porttitor congue massa. Fusce posuere, magna sed pulvinar ultricies, purus lectus malesuada libero, sit amet commodo magna eros quis urna. </div> {{/wrap}} </script> <script id="tabsWrap" type="text/x-jquery-tmpl"> <div class="tabs"> {{each $item.html("h3", true)}} <div class="tabState_${$index === selectedTabIndex}"> ${$value} </div> {{/each}} </div> <div class="tabBody"> {{html $item.html("div")[selectedTabIndex]}} </div> </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="http://ajax.aspnetcdn.com/ajax/jQuery/jquery-1.4.4.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="http://ajax.aspnetcdn.com/ajax/jquery.templates/beta1/jquery.tmpl.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript"> // Global for tracking selected tab var selectedTabIndex = 0; // Render the tab strip $("#tabsContent").tmpl().appendTo("#tabsView"); // When a tab is clicked, update the tab strip $("#tabsView") .delegate(".tabState_false", "click", function () { var templateItem = $.tmplItem(this); selectedTabIndex = $(this).index(); templateItem.update(); }); </script> </body> </html>   The “source” for the tab strip is contained in the following template: <script id="tabsContent" type="text/x-jquery-tmpl"> {{wrap "#tabsWrap"}} <h3>Tab 1</h3> <div> Content of tab 1. Lorem ipsum dolor <b>sit</b> amet, consectetuer adipiscing elit. Maecenas porttitor congue massa. Fusce posuere, magna sed pulvinar ultricies, purus lectus malesuada libero, sit amet commodo magna eros quis urna. </div> <h3>Tab 2</h3> <div> Content of tab 2. Lorem ipsum dolor <b>sit</b> amet, consectetuer adipiscing elit. Maecenas porttitor congue massa. Fusce posuere, magna sed pulvinar ultricies, purus lectus malesuada libero, sit amet commodo magna eros quis urna. </div> <h3>Tab 3</h3> <div> Content of tab 3. Lorem ipsum dolor <b>sit</b> amet, consectetuer adipiscing elit. Maecenas porttitor congue massa. Fusce posuere, magna sed pulvinar ultricies, purus lectus malesuada libero, sit amet commodo magna eros quis urna. </div> {{/wrap}} </script>   The tab strip is created with a list of H3 elements (which represent each tab) and DIV elements (which represent the body of each tab). Notice that the HTML content is wrapped in the {{wrap}} template tag. This template tag points at the following tabsWrap template: <script id="tabsWrap" type="text/x-jquery-tmpl"> <div class="tabs"> {{each $item.html("h3", true)}} <div class="tabState_${$index === selectedTabIndex}"> ${$value} </div> {{/each}} </div> <div class="tabBody"> {{html $item.html("div")[selectedTabIndex]}} </div> </script> The tabs DIV contains all of the tabs. The {{each}} template tag is used to loop through each of the H3 elements from the source template and render a DIV tag that represents a particular tab. The template item html() method is used to filter content from the “source” HTML template. The html() method accepts a jQuery selector for its first parameter. The tabs are retrieved from the source template by using an h3 filter. The second parameter passed to the html() method – the textOnly parameter -- causes the filter to return the inner text of each h3 element. You can learn more about the html() method at the jQuery website (see the section on $item.html()). The tabBody DIV renders the body of the selected tab. Notice that the {{html}} template tag is used to display the tab body so that HTML content in the body won’t be HTML encoded. The html() method is used, once again, to grab all of the DIV elements from the source HTML template. The selectedTabIndex global variable is used to display the contents of the selected tab. Remote Templates A common feature request for jQuery templates is support for remote templates. Developers want to be able to separate templates into different files. Adding support for remote templates requires only a few lines of extra code (Dave Ward has a nice blog entry on this). For example, the following page uses a remote template from a file named BookTemplate.htm: <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd"> <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"> <head> <title>Remote Templates</title> <link href="0_Site.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" /> </head> <body> <div id="pageContent"> <h1>ASP.NET Bookstore</h1> <div id="bookContainer"></div> </div> <script type="text/javascript" src="http://ajax.aspnetcdn.com/ajax/jQuery/jquery-1.4.4.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="http://ajax.aspnetcdn.com/ajax/jquery.templates/beta1/jquery.tmpl.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript"> // Create an array of books var books = [ { title: "ASP.NET 4 Unleashed", price: 37.79, picture: "AspNet4Unleashed.jpg" }, { title: "ASP.NET MVC Unleashed", price: 44.99, picture: "AspNetMvcUnleashed.jpg" }, { title: "ASP.NET Kick Start", price: 4.00, picture: "AspNetKickStart.jpg" }, { title: "ASP.NET MVC Unleashed iPhone", price: 44.99, picture: "AspNetMvcUnleashedIPhone.jpg" }, ]; // Get the remote template $.get("BookTemplate.htm", null, function (bookTemplate) { // Render the books using the remote template $.tmpl(bookTemplate, books).appendTo("#bookContainer"); }); function formatPrice(price) { return "$" + price.toFixed(2); } </script> </body> </html>   The remote template is retrieved (and rendered) with the following code: // Get the remote template $.get("BookTemplate.htm", null, function (bookTemplate) { // Render the books using the remote template $.tmpl(bookTemplate, books).appendTo("#bookContainer"); });   This code uses the standard jQuery $.get() method to get the BookTemplate.htm file from the server with an Ajax request. After the BookTemplate.htm file is successfully retrieved, the $.tmpl() method is used to render an array of books with the template. Here’s what the BookTemplate.htm file looks like: <div> <img src="BookPictures/${picture}" alt="" /> <h2>${title}</h2> price: ${formatPrice(price)} </div> Notice that the template in the BooksTemplate.htm file is not wrapped by a SCRIPT element. There is no need to wrap the template in this case because there is no possibility that the template will get interpreted before you want it to be interpreted. If you plan to use the bookTemplate multiple times – for example, you are paging or sorting the books -- then you should compile the template into a function and cache the compiled template function. For example, the following page can be used to page through a list of 100 products (using iPhone style More paging). <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd"> <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"> <head> <title>Template Caching</title> <link href="6_Site.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" /> </head> <body> <h1>Products</h1> <div id="productContainer"></div> <button id="more">More</button> <script type="text/javascript" src="http://ajax.aspnetcdn.com/ajax/jQuery/jquery-1.4.4.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="http://ajax.aspnetcdn.com/ajax/jquery.templates/beta1/jquery.tmpl.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript"> // Globals var pageIndex = 0; // Create an array of products var products = []; for (var i = 0; i < 100; i++) { products.push({ name: "Product " + (i + 1) }); } // Get the remote template $.get("ProductTemplate.htm", null, function (productTemplate) { // Compile and cache the template $.template("productTemplate", productTemplate); // Render the products renderProducts(0); }); $("#more").click(function () { pageIndex++; renderProducts(); }); function renderProducts() { // Get page of products var pageOfProducts = products.slice(pageIndex * 5, pageIndex * 5 + 5); // Used cached productTemplate to render products $.tmpl("productTemplate", pageOfProducts).appendTo("#productContainer"); } function formatPrice(price) { return "$" + price.toFixed(2); } </script> </body> </html>   The ProductTemplate is retrieved from an external file named ProductTemplate.htm. This template is retrieved only once. Furthermore, it is compiled and cached with the help of the $.template() method: // Get the remote template $.get("ProductTemplate.htm", null, function (productTemplate) { // Compile and cache the template $.template("productTemplate", productTemplate); // Render the products renderProducts(0); });   The $.template() method compiles the HTML representation of the template into a JavaScript function and caches the template function with the name productTemplate. The cached template can be used by calling the $.tmp() method. The productTemplate is used in the renderProducts() method: function renderProducts() { // Get page of products var pageOfProducts = products.slice(pageIndex * 5, pageIndex * 5 + 5); // Used cached productTemplate to render products $.tmpl("productTemplate", pageOfProducts).appendTo("#productContainer"); } In the code above, the first parameter passed to the $.tmpl() method is the name of a cached template. Working with Template Items In this final section, I want to devote some space to discussing Template Items. A new Template Item is created for each rendered instance of a template. For example, if you are displaying a list of 100 products with a template, then 100 Template Items are created. A Template Item has the following properties and methods: data – The data associated with the Template Instance. For example, a product. tmpl – The template associated with the Template Instance. parent – The parent template item if the template is nested. nodes – The HTML content of the template. calls – Used by {{wrap}} template tag. nest – Used by {{tmpl}} template tag. wrap – Used to imperatively enable wrapped templates. html – Used to filter content from a wrapped template. See the above section on wrapped templates. update – Used to re-render a template item. The last method – the update() method -- is especially interesting because it enables you to re-render a template item with new data or even a new template. For example, the following page displays a list of books. When you hover your mouse over any of the books, additional book details are displayed. In the following screenshot, details for ASP.NET Kick Start are displayed. <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd"> <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"> <head> <title>Template Item</title> <link href="0_Site.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" /> </head> <body> <div id="pageContent"> <h1>ASP.NET Bookstore</h1> <div id="bookContainer"></div> </div> <script id="bookTemplate" type="text/x-jQuery-tmpl"> <div class="bookItem"> <img src="BookPictures/${picture}" alt="" /> <h2>${title}</h2> price: ${formatPrice(price)} </div> </script> <script id="bookDetailsTemplate" type="text/x-jQuery-tmpl"> <div class="bookItem"> <img src="BookPictures/${picture}" alt="" /> <h2>${title}</h2> price: ${formatPrice(price)} <p> ${description} </p> </div> </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="http://ajax.aspnetcdn.com/ajax/jQuery/jquery-1.4.4.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="http://ajax.aspnetcdn.com/ajax/jquery.templates/beta1/jquery.tmpl.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript"> // Create an array of books var books = [ { title: "ASP.NET 4 Unleashed", price: 37.79, picture: "AspNet4Unleashed.jpg", description: "The most comprehensive book on Microsoft’s new ASP.NET 4.. " }, { title: "ASP.NET MVC Unleashed", price: 44.99, picture: "AspNetMvcUnleashed.jpg", description: "Writing for professional programmers, Walther explains the crucial concepts that make the Model-View-Controller (MVC) development paradigm work…" }, { title: "ASP.NET Kick Start", price: 4.00, picture: "AspNetKickStart.jpg", description: "Visual Studio .NET is the premier development environment for creating .NET applications…." }, { title: "ASP.NET MVC Unleashed iPhone", price: 44.99, picture: "AspNetMvcUnleashedIPhone.jpg", description: "ASP.NET MVC Unleashed for the iPhone…" }, ]; // Render the books using the template $("#bookTemplate").tmpl(books).appendTo("#bookContainer"); // Get compiled details template var bookDetailsTemplate = $("#bookDetailsTemplate").template(); // Add hover handler $(".bookItem").mouseenter(function () { // Get template item associated with DIV var templateItem = $(this).tmplItem(); // Change template to compiled template templateItem.tmpl = bookDetailsTemplate; // Re-render template templateItem.update(); }); function formatPrice(price) { return "$" + price.toFixed(2); } </script> </body> </html>   There are two templates used to display a book: bookTemplate and bookDetailsTemplate. When you hover your mouse over a template item, the standard bookTemplate is swapped out for the bookDetailsTemplate. The bookDetailsTemplate displays a book description. The books are rendered with the bookTemplate with the following line of code: // Render the books using the template $("#bookTemplate").tmpl(books).appendTo("#bookContainer");   The following code is used to swap the bookTemplate and the bookDetailsTemplate to show details for a book: // Get compiled details template var bookDetailsTemplate = $("#bookDetailsTemplate").template(); // Add hover handler $(".bookItem").mouseenter(function () { // Get template item associated with DIV var templateItem = $(this).tmplItem(); // Change template to compiled template templateItem.tmpl = bookDetailsTemplate; // Re-render template templateItem.update(); });   When you hover your mouse over a DIV element rendered by the bookTemplate, the mouseenter handler executes. First, this handler retrieves the Template Item associated with the DIV element by calling the tmplItem() method. The tmplItem() method returns a Template Item. Next, a new template is assigned to the Template Item. Notice that a compiled version of the bookDetailsTemplate is assigned to the Template Item’s tmpl property. The template is compiled earlier in the code by calling the template() method. Finally, the Template Item update() method is called to re-render the Template Item with the bookDetailsTemplate instead of the original bookTemplate. Summary This is a long blog entry and I still have not managed to cover all of the features of jQuery Templates J However, I’ve tried to cover the most important features of jQuery Templates such as template composition, template wrapping, and template items. To learn more about jQuery Templates, I recommend that you look at the documentation for jQuery Templates at the official jQuery website. Another great way to learn more about jQuery Templates is to look at the (unminified) source code.

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• problem with sIFR 3 not displaying in IE just getting XXX

  - by user288306

  I am having a problem with sIFR 3 not displaying in IE. I get 3 larges black XXX in IE yet it displays fine in Firefox. I have checked i do have the most recent version of flash installed correctly. Here is the code on the page <div id="features"> <div id="mainmessage_advertisers"><h2>Advertisers</h2><br /><br /><h3><a href="">Reach your customers where they browse. Buy directly from top web publishers.</a></h3><br /><br /><br /><a href=""><img src="img/buyads.gif" border="0"></a></div> <div id="mainmessage_publishers"><h2>Publishers</h2><br /><br /><h3>Take control of your ad space and start generating more revenue than <u>ever before</u>.</h3><br /><br /><br /><a href=""><img src="img/sellads.gif" border="0"></a></div> </div>` Here is the code from my global.css #mainmessage_advertisers { width: 395px; height: 200px; padding: 90px 50px; border: 1px; float: left; } #mainmessage_publishers { width: 395px; height: 200px; padding: 90px 50px; float: right; } and here is what i have in my sifr.js /*********************************************************************** SIFR 3.0 (BETA 1) FUNCTIONS ************************************************************************/ var parseSelector=(function(){var _1=/\s*,\s*/;var _2=/\s*([\s>+~(),]|^|$)\s*/g;var _3=/([\s>+~,]|[^(]\+|^)([#.:@])/g;var _4=/^[^\s>+~]/;var _5=/[\s#.:>+~()@]|[^\s#.:>+~()@]+/g;function parseSelector(_6,_7){_7=_7||document.documentElement;var _8=_6.split(_1),_9=[];for(var i=0;i<_8.length;i++){var _b=[_7],_c=toStream(_8[i]);for(var j=0;j<_c.length;){var _e=_c[j++],_f=_c[j++],_10="";if(_c[j]=="("){while(_c[j++]!=")"&&j<_c.length){_10+=_c[j]}_10=_10.slice(0,-1)}_b=select(_b,_e,_f,_10)}_9=_9.concat(_b)}return _9}function toStream(_11){var _12=_11.replace(_2,"$1").replace(_3,"$1*$2");if(_4.test(_12)){_12=" "+_12}return _12.match(_5)||[]}function select(_13,_14,_15,_16){return (_17[_14])?_17[_14](_13,_15,_16):[]}var _18={toArray:function(_19){var a=[];for(var i=0;i<_19.length;i++){a.push(_19[i])}return a}};var dom={isTag:function(_1d,tag){return (tag=="*")||(tag.toLowerCase()==_1d.nodeName.toLowerCase())},previousSiblingElement:function(_1f){do{_1f=_1f.previousSibling}while(_1f&&_1f.nodeType!=1);return _1f},nextSiblingElement:function(_20){do{_20=_20.nextSibling}while(_20&&_20.nodeType!=1);return _20},hasClass:function(_21,_22){return 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_cc=["content="+_cb.replace(/\</g,"&lt;").replace(/>/g,"&gt;"),"width="+_bc,"height="+_c6,"fitexactly="+(_ae?"true":""),"tunewidth="+(_a6.tuneWidth||""),"tuneheight="+(_a6.tuneHeight||""),"offsetleft="+(_a6.offsetLeft||""),"offsettop="+(_a6.offsetTop||""),"thickness="+(_a6.thickness||""),"sharpness="+(_a6.sharpness||""),"kerning="+_b3,"gridfittype="+_b4,"zoomsupport="+ua.zoomSupport,"filters="+_ac,"opacity="+_b2,"blendmode="+(_a6.blendMode||""),"size="+_c1,"zoom="+dom.getZoom(),"css="+_b6];_cc=encodeURI(_cc.join("&amp;"));var _cd="sIFR_callback_"+_49++;var _ce={flashNode:null};window[_cd+"_DoFSCommand"]=(function(_cf){return function(_d0,arg){if(/(FSCommand\:)?resize/.test(_d0)){var $=arg.split(":");_cf.flashNode.setAttribute($[0],$[1]);if(ua.khtml){_cf.flashNode.innerHTML+=""}}}})(_ce);_c6=Math.round(_c2*getRatio(_c1)*_c1);var _d3=_af?_bc:"100%";var _d4;if(ua.ie){_d4=["<object classid=\"clsid:D27CDB6E-AE6D-11cf-96B8-444553540000\" id=\"",_cd,"\" sifr=\"true\" width=\"",_d3,"\" height=\"",_c6,"\" class=\"",_3e,"\">","<param name=\"movie\" value=\"",src,"\"></param>","<param name=\"flashvars\" value=\"",_cc,"\"></param>","<param name=\"allowScriptAccess\" value=\"always\"></param>","<param name=\"quality\" value=\"best\"></param>","<param name=\"wmode\" value=\"",_b7,"\"></param>","<param name=\"bgcolor\" value=\"",_b1,"\"></param>","<param name=\"name\" value=\"",_cd,"\"></param>","</object>","<scr","ipt event=FSCommand(info,args) for=",_cd,">",_cd,"_DoFSCommand(info, args);","</","script>"].join("")}else{_d4=["<embed class=\"",_3e,"\" type=\"application/x-shockwave-flash\" src=\"",src,"\" quality=\"best\" flashvars=\"",_cc,"\" width=\"",_d3,"\" height=\"",_c6,"\" wmode=\"",_b7,"\" bgcolor=\"",_b1,"\" name=\"",_cd,"\" allowScriptAccess=\"always\" sifr=\"true\"></embed>"].join("")}dom.setInnerHtml(_b9,_d4);_ce.flashNode=_b9.firstChild;_b9.appendChild(_c7);dom.addClass(_3d,_b9);if(_a6.onReplacement){_a6.onReplacement(_ce.flashNode)}}_5f.fragmentIdentifier.restore()};function handleContent(_d5,_d6){var _d7=[],_d8=[];var _d9=_d5.childNodes;var i=0;while(i<_d9.length){var _db=_d9[i];if(_db.nodeType==3){var _dc=_6b.normalize(_db.nodeValue);_dc=_6b.textTransform(_d6,_dc);_d8.push(_dc.replace(/\%/g,"%25").replace(/\&/g,"%26").replace(/\,/g,"%2C").replace(/\+/g,"%2B"))}if(_db.nodeType==1){var _dd=[];var _de=_db.nodeName.toLowerCase();var _df=_db.className||"";if(/\s+/.test(_df)){if(_df.indexOf(_41)){_df=_df.match("(\\s|^)"+_41+"-([^\\s$]*)(\\s|$)")[2]}else{_df=_df.match(/^([^\s]+)/)[1]}}if(_df!=""){_dd.push("class=\""+_df+"\"")}if(_de=="a"){var _e0=_db.getAttribute("href")||"";var _e1=_db.getAttribute("target")||"";_dd.push("href=\""+_e0+"\"","target=\""+_e1+"\"")}_d8.push("<"+_de+(_dd.length>0?" ":"")+escape(_dd.join(" "))+">");if(_db.hasChildNodes()){_d7.push(i);i=0;_d9=_db.childNodes;continue}else{if(!/^(br|img)$/i.test(_db.nodeName)){_d8.push("</",_db.nodeName.toLowerCase(),">")}}}if(_d7.length>0&&!_db.nextSibling){do{i=_d7.pop();_d9=_db.parentNode.parentNode.childNodes;_db=_d9[i];if(_db){_d8.push("</",_db.nodeName.toLowerCase(),">")}}while(i<_d9.length&&_d7.length>0)}i++}return _d8.join("").replace(/\n|\r/g,"")}}; sIFR.prefetch({ src: 'swf/sifr/helvetica.swf' }); sIFR.activate(); sIFR.replace({ selector: 'h2, h3', src: 'swf/sifr/helvetica.swf', wmode: 'transparent', css: { '.sIFR-root' : { 'color': '#000000', 'font-weight': 'bold', 'letter-spacing': '-1' }, 'a': { 'text-decoration': 'none' }, 'a:link': { 'color': '#000000' }, 'a:hover': { 'color': '#000000' }, '.span': { 'color': '#979797' }, 'label': { 'color': '#E11818' } } }); sIFR.replace({ selector: 'h4', src: 'swf/sifr/helvetica.swf', wmode: 'transparent', css: { '.sIFR-root' : { 'color': '#7E7E7E', 'font-weight': 'bold', 'letter-spacing': '-0.8' }, 'a': { 'text-decoration': 'none' }, 'a:link': { 'color': '#7E7E7E' }, 'a:hover': { 'color': '#7E7E7E' }, 'label': { 'color': '#E11818' } } }); sIFR.replace({ selector: '#cart p', src: 'swf/sifr/helvetica-lt.swf', wmode: 'transparent', css: { '.sIFR-root' : { 'color': '#979797', 'font-weight': 'bold', 'letter-spacing': '-0.8' }, 'a': { 'text-decoration': 'none' }, 'a:link': { 'color': '#979797' }, 'a:hover': { 'color': '#000000' }, 'label': { 'color': '#979797' } } }); Thank you in advance for your help!

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• FCKEditor doesn't set Value property on postback!

  - by Shaul

  I'm using FCKEditor on my asp.net web page. It appears beautifully, and the editor looks really good on the front end. Only problem is, the .Value property is not being set on the postback. No matter what changes the user makes to the value of the control on the page, when I click "Submit", the .Value property remains blank. I have Googled for other solutions, and most of them are of the variety where there's some conflict with Ajax, such as this and this. My problem is not solved by these solutions; it's much more fundamental than that. I'm not doing anything to do with Ajax; I'm just a simple asp.net newbie with a simple web form, and the value property is not being set on postback, not in IE and not in FF. It appears that at least one other person has had this problem, but no solution yet. Any ideas? Thanks! New information: I tried this out on a "hello world" test web site - and the test web site works 100%. There is obviously a problem on my page, but I have no idea where to begin tracking this down. Here's the markup of my page, in case anyone can see anything obvious that my newbie eyes can't: <%@ Page Language="vb" AutoEventWireup="false" CodeBehind="EmailTemplateEditForm.aspx.vb" Inherits="EEI_App.EmailTemplateEditForm" %> <%@ Register Assembly="FredCK.FCKeditorV2" Namespace="FredCK.FCKeditorV2" TagPrefix="FCKeditorV2" %> <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd"> <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"> <head runat="server"> <title>EEI - Email Template</title> <link rel="stylesheet" href="EEI.css"> <script language="javascript" id="jssembleWare" src="sembleWare.js"></script> <style type="text/css"> .style1 { height: 251px; } .style2 { width: 2%; height: 251px; } .style3 { height: 490px; } </style> </head> <body> <form id="form1" runat="server"> <%@ register src="header.ascx" tagname="header" tagprefix="uc1" %> <%@ register src="footer.ascx" tagname="footer" tagprefix="uc1" %> <uc1:header ID="header1" runat="server" /> <!-- main content area --> <div class="content"> <!-- title of the page --> <div class="boxheader"> Email Template </div> <div class="standardbox"> <!-- Start Page Main Contents--> <!-- error messages --> <div class="errorbox"> <asp:Label ID="lblError" CssClass="ErrorControlStyle" runat="server" EnableViewState="False" Width="100%"></asp:Label> </div> <table class="contenttable"> <tr> <td align="left" valign="top" class="style3"> <div class="actionbox"> <div class="navheadertitle"> Navigation</div> <ul> <li> <asp:LinkButton ID="btnSubmit" CssClass="LinkButtonStyle" runat="server">Submit</asp:LinkButton> </li> <li> <asp:LinkButton ID="btnCancel" CssClass="LinkButtonStyle" runat="server" CausesValidation="false">Cancel</asp:LinkButton> </li> </ul> </div> </td> <td align="left" valign="top" class="style3"> <p> </p> <table> <tr class="MCRSFieldRow"> <td class="MCRSFieldLabelCell"> <asp:Label ID="lblEmailTemplate_TemplateName" CssClass="LabelStyle" runat="server" Width="175">Template Name</asp:Label> </td> <td class="MCRSFieldEditCell"> <asp:TextBox ID="txtEmailTemplate_TemplateName" CssClass="TextBoxStyle" runat="server" Width="100%"></asp:TextBox> </td> <td class="MCRSFieldLabelCell"> <asp:Label ID="lblEmailTemplate_TemplateType" CssClass="LabelStyle" runat="server" Width="175">Template Type</asp:Label> </td> <td class="MCRSFieldEditCell"> <asp:RadioButtonList ID="rblEmailTemplate_TemplateType" CssClass="RadioButtonListStyle" runat="server" RepeatColumns="1" RepeatDirection="Horizontal" Width="135px"> <asp:ListItem Value="1">Cover Letter</asp:ListItem> <asp:ListItem Value="2">Email</asp:ListItem> </asp:RadioButtonList> </td> <td class="MCRSRowRightCell"> &nbsp; </td> </tr> <tr class="MCRSFieldRow"> <td class="MCRSFieldLabelCell"> Composition Date </td> <td class="MCRSFieldEditCell"> <asp:Label ID="lblEmailTemplate_CompositionDate" CssClass="ElementLabelStyle" runat="server" Width="175"></asp:Label> </td> <td class="MCRSFieldLabelCell"> Last Used Date </td> <td class="MCRSFieldEditCell"> <asp:Label ID="lblEmailTemplate_LastUsedDate" CssClass="ElementLabelStyle" runat="server" Width="175"></asp:Label> </td> <td class="MCRSRowRightCell"> &nbsp; </td> </tr> <tr class="MCRSFieldRow"> <td class="MCRSFieldLabelCell"> Composed By </td> <td class="MCRSFieldEditCell" colspan="3"> <asp:Label ID="lblPerson_FirstNames" CssClass="ElementLabelStyle" runat="server"></asp:Label> <asp:Label ID="lblPerson_LastName" CssClass="ElementLabelStyle" runat="server"></asp:Label> </td> <td class="MCRSRowRightCell"> &nbsp; </td> </tr> <tr class="MCRSFieldRow"> <td class="MCRSFieldLabelCell"> <asp:Label ID="lblEmailTemplate_Subject" CssClass="LabelStyle" runat="server" Width="175">Subject</asp:Label> </td> <td class="MCRSFieldEditCell" colspan="3"> <asp:TextBox ID="txtEmailTemplate_Subject" CssClass="TextBoxStyle" runat="server" Width="100%"></asp:TextBox> </td> <td class="MCRSRowRightCell"> &nbsp; </td> </tr> <tr class="MCRSFieldRow"> <td class="style1"> <asp:Label ID="lblEmailTemplate_Body" CssClass="LabelStyle" runat="server" Width="175">Body</asp:Label> </td> <td class="style1" colspan="3"> <FCKeditorV2:FCKeditor ID="FCKeditor1" runat="server" Height="500px"> </FCKeditorV2:FCKeditor> </td> <td class="style2"> &nbsp; </td> </tr> </table> </td> </tr> </table> </div> <p> <a class="InputButtonStyle" href="#_swTopOfPage">Top of Page</a> </p> </div> <uc1:footer ID="footer1" runat="server" /> <p> <asp:TextBox ID="txtEmailTemplate_Body" CssClass="TextAreaStyle" Rows="4" runat="server" Width="100%" Height="16px" Visible="False"></asp:TextBox> </p> </form> </body> </html>

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• calculix data visualizor using QT

  - by Ann

  include "final1.h" include "ui_final1.h" include include include ifndef GL_MULTISAMPLE define GL_MULTISAMPLE 0x809D endif define numred 100 define numgrn 10 define numblu 6 final1::final1(QWidget *parent) : QGLWidget(parent) { setFormat(QGLFormat(QGL::SampleBuffers)); rotationX = -38.0; rotationY = -58.0; rotationZ = 0.0; scaling = .05; // glPolygonMode(GL_FRONT_AND_BACK,GL_FILL); //createGradient(); createGLObject(); } final1::~final1() { makeCurrent(); glDeleteLists(glObject, 1); } void final1::paintEvent(QPaintEvent * /* event */) { QPainter painter(this); draw(); } void final1::mousePressEvent(QMouseEvent *event) { lastPos = event-pos(); } void final1::mouseMoveEvent(QMouseEvent *event) { GLfloat dx = GLfloat(event-x() - lastPos.x()) / width(); GLfloat dy = GLfloat(event-y() - lastPos.y()) / height(); if (event->buttons() & Qt::LeftButton) { rotationX += 180 * dy; rotationY += 180 * dx; update(); } else if (event->buttons() & Qt::RightButton) { rotationX += 180 * dy; rotationZ += 180 * dx; update(); } lastPos = event->pos(); } void final1::createGLObject() { makeCurrent(); GLfloat f1[150],f2[150],f3[150],length=0; qreal size=2; int k=1,a,b,c,d,e,f,g,h,element_node_no=0; GLfloat x,y,z; QString str1,str2,str3,str4,str5,str6,str7,str8; int red,green,blue,index=1,displacement; int LUT[1000][3]; for(red=100;red glShadeModel(GL_SMOOTH); glObject = glGenLists(1); glNewList(glObject, GL_COMPILE); // qglColor(QColor(255, 239, 191)); glLineWidth(1.0); QLinearGradient linearGradient(0, 0, 100, 100); linearGradient.setColorAt(0.0, Qt::red); linearGradient.setColorAt(0.2, Qt::green); linearGradient.setColorAt(1.0, Qt::black); //renderArea->setBrush(linearGradient); //glColor3f(1,0,0);pow((f1[e]-f1[a]),2) QFile file("/home/41407/input1.txt"); if (!file.open(QIODevice::ReadOnly | QIODevice::Text)) return; QTextStream in(&file); while (!in.atEnd()) { QString line = in.readLine(); if(k<=125) { str1= line.section(',', 1, 1); str2=line.section(',', 2, 2); str3=line.section(',', 3, 3); x=str1.toFloat(); y=str2.toFloat(); z=str3.toFloat(); f1[k]=x; f2[k]=y; f3[k]=z; /* glBegin(GL_TRIANGLES); // glColor3f(LUT[k][0],LUT[k][1],LUT[k][2]); //QColorAt();//setPointSize(size); glVertex3f(x,y,z); glEnd();*/ } else if(k>125) { element_node_no=0; qCount(line.begin(),line.end(),',',element_node_no); // printf("\n%d",element_node_no); str1= line.section(',', 1, 1); str2=line.section(',', 2, 2); str3=line.section(',', 3, 3); str4= line.section(',', 4, 4); str5=line.section(',', 5, 5); str6=line.section(',', 6, 6); str7= line.section(',', 7, 7); str8=line.section(',', 8, 8); a=str1.toInt(); b=str2.toInt(); c=str3.toInt(); d=str4.toInt(); e=str5.toInt(); f=str6.toInt(); g=str7.toInt(); h=str8.toInt(); glBegin(GL_POLYGON); glPolygonMode(GL_FRONT_AND_BACK,GL_FILL); //brush.setColor(Qt::black);//setColor(QColor::black()); glColor3f(LUT[k][0],LUT[k][1],LUT[k++][2]); // pmp.setBrush(gradient); glVertex3f(f1[a],f2[a] ,f3[a]); glColor3f(LUT[k][0],LUT[k][1],LUT[k++][2]); glVertex3f(f1[b],f2[b] ,f3[b]); glColor3f(LUT[k][0],LUT[k][1],LUT[k++][2]); glVertex3f(f1[c],f2[c] ,f3[c]); glColor3f(LUT[k][0],LUT[k][1],LUT[k++][2]); glVertex3f(f1[d],f2[d] ,f3[d]); glColor3f(LUT[k][0],LUT[k][1],LUT[k++][2]); glVertex3f(f1[a],f2[a] ,f3[a]); glColor3f(LUT[k][0],LUT[k][1],LUT[k++][2]); //glEnd(); //glBegin(GL_LINE_LOOP); glVertex3f(f1[e],f2[e] ,f3[e]); glColor3f(LUT[k][0],LUT[k][1],LUT[k++][2]); glVertex3f(f1[f],f2[f] ,f3[f]); glColor3f(LUT[k][0],LUT[k][1],LUT[k++][2]); glVertex3f(f1[g],f2[g], f3[g]); glColor3f(LUT[k][0],LUT[k][1],LUT[k++][2]); glVertex3f(f1[h],f2[h], f3[h]); glColor3f(LUT[k][0],LUT[k][1],LUT[k++][2]); glVertex3f(f1[d],f2[d] ,f3[d]); glColor3f(LUT[k][0],LUT[k][1],LUT[k++][2]); glVertex3f(f1[a],f2[a] ,f3[a]); glColor3f(LUT[k][0],LUT[k][1],LUT[k++][2]); glEnd(); glBegin(GL_POLYGON); //glVertex3f(f1[a],f2[a] ,f3[a]); glVertex3f(f1[e],f2[e] ,f3[e]); glColor3f(LUT[k][0],LUT[k][1],LUT[k++][2]); glVertex3f(f1[h],f2[h], f3[h]); glColor3f(LUT[k][0],LUT[k][1],LUT[k++][2]); //glVertex3f(f1[d],f2[d] ,f3[d]); glVertex3f(f1[g],f2[g], f3[g]); glColor3f(LUT[k][0],LUT[k][1],LUT[k++][2]); glVertex3f(f1[c],f2[c] ,f3[c]); glColor3f(LUT[k][0],LUT[k][1],LUT[k++][2]); glVertex3f(f1[f],f2[f] ,f3[f]); glColor3f(LUT[k][0],LUT[k][1],LUT[k++][2]); glVertex3f(f1[b],f2[b] ,f3[b]); glColor3f(LUT[k][0],LUT[k][1],LUT[k++][2]); glEnd(); /*length=sqrt(pow((f1[e]-f1[a]),2)+pow((f2[e]-f2[a]),2)+pow((f3[e]-f3[a]),2)); printf("\n%d",length);*/ } k++; } glEndList(); file.close(); k=1; QFile file1("/home/41407/op.txt"); if (!file1.open(QIODevice::ReadOnly | QIODevice::Text)) return; QTextStream in1(&file1); k=1; while (!in1.atEnd()) { QString line = in1.readLine(); // if(k<=125) { str1= line.section(' ', 1, 1); x=str1.toFloat(); str2=line.section(' ', 2, 2); y=str2.toFloat(); str3=line.section(' ', 3, 3); z=str3.toFloat(); displacement=sqrt(pow( (x-f1[k]),2)+pow((y-f2[k]),2)+pow((z-f3[k]),2)); //printf("\n %d : %d",k,displacement); glBegin(GL_POLYGON); //glColor3f(LUT[displacement][0],LUT[displacement][1],LUT[displacement][2]); glVertex3f(f1[k],f2[k],f3[k]); glEnd(); a1[k]=x+f1[k]; a2[k]=y+f2[k]; a3[k]=z+f3[k]; //printf("\nc: %f %f %f",x,y,z); //printf("\nf: %f %f %f",f1[k],f2[k],f3[k]); //printf("\na: %f %f %f",a1[k],a2[k],a3[k]); } k++; glEndList(); } } void final1::draw() { glPushAttrib(GL_ALL_ATTRIB_BITS); glMatrixMode(GL_PROJECTION); glPushMatrix(); glLoadIdentity(); GLfloat x = 3.0 * GLfloat(width()) / height(); glOrtho(-x, +x, -3.0, +3.0, 4.0, 15.0); glMatrixMode(GL_MODELVIEW); glPushMatrix(); glLoadIdentity(); glTranslatef(0.0, 0.0, -10.0); glScalef(scaling, scaling, scaling); glRotatef(rotationX, 1.0, 0.0, 0.0); glRotatef(rotationY, 0.0, 1.0, 0.0); glRotatef(rotationZ, 0.0, 0.0, 1.0); glEnable(GL_MULTISAMPLE); glCallList(glObject); glMatrixMode(GL_MODELVIEW); glPopMatrix(); glMatrixMode(GL_PROJECTION); glPopMatrix(); glPopAttrib(); } /*uint final1::colorAt(int x) { generateShade(); QPolygonF pts = m_hoverPoints->points(); for (int i=1; i < pts.size(); ++i) { if (pts.at(i-1).x() <= x && pts.at(i).x() >= x) { QLineF l(pts.at(i-1), pts.at(i)); l.setLength(l.length() * ((x - l.x1()) / l.dx())); return m_shade.pixel(qRound(qMin(l.x2(), (qreal(m_shade.width() - 1)))), qRound(qMin(l.y2(), qreal(m_shade.height() - 1)))); } } return 0;*/ //final1:: //} /*void final1::createGLObject() { makeCurrent(); //QPainter painter; QPixmap pm(20, 20); QPainter pmp(&pm); pmp.fillRect(0, 0, 10, 10, Qt::blue); pmp.fillRect(10, 10, 10, 10, Qt::lightGray); pmp.fillRect(0, 10, 10, 10, Qt::darkGray); pmp.fillRect(10, 0, 10, 10, Qt::darkGray); pmp.end(); QPalette pal = palette(); pal.setBrush(backgroundRole(), QBrush(pm)); //setAutoFillBackground(true); setPalette(pal); //GLfloat f1[150],f2[150],f3[150],a1[150],a2[150],a3[150]; int k=1,a,b,c,d,e,f,g,h; //int p=0; GLfloat x,y,z; int displacement; QString str1,str2,str3,str4,str5,str6,str7,str8; int red,green,blue,index=1; int LUT[8000][3]; for(red=0;red //glShadeModel(GL_LINE); glObject = glGenLists(1); glNewList(glObject, GL_COMPILE); //qglColor(QColor(120,255,210)); glLineWidth(1.0); //glColor3f(1,0,0); QFile file("/home/41407/input.txt"); if (!file.open(QIODevice::ReadOnly | QIODevice::Text)) return; QTextStream in(&file); while (!in.atEnd()) { //glColor3f(LUT[k][0],LUT[k][1],LUT[k][2]); QString line = in.readLine(); if(k<=125) { //printf("\nline :%c",line); str1= line.section(',', 1, 1); str2=line.section(',', 2, 2); str3=line.section(',', 3, 3); x=str1.toFloat(); y=str2.toFloat(); z=str3.toFloat(); f1[k]=x; f2[k]=y; f3[k]=z; //printf("\nf: %f %f %f",f1[k],f2[k],f3[k]); } else if(k125) //for(p=0;p<6;p++) { //glColor3f(LUT[k][0],LUT[k][1],LUT[k][2]); update(); str1= line.section(',', 1, 1); str2=line.section(',', 2, 2); str3=line.section(',', 3, 3); str4= line.section(',', 4, 4); str5=line.section(',', 5, 5); str6=line.section(',', 6, 6); str7= line.section(',', 7, 7); str8=line.section(',', 8, 8); a=str1.toInt(); b=str2.toInt(); c=str3.toInt(); d=str4.toInt(); e=str5.toInt(); f=str6.toInt(); g=str7.toInt(); h=str8.toInt(); //for (p = 0; p < 6; p++) { // glBegin(GL_LINE_WIDTH); //glColor3f(LUT[126][0],LUT[126][1],LUT[126][2]); //update(); //glNormal3fv(&n[p][0]); //glVertex3f(f1[i],f2[i],f3[i]); glVertex3fv(&v[faces[i][1]][0]); glVertex3fv(&v[faces[i][2]][0]); glVertex3fv(&v[faces[i][3]][0]); //glEnd(); //} glBegin(GL_LINE_LOOP); //glColor3f(p*20,p*20,p); glColor3f(1,0,0); glVertex3f(f1[a],f2[a] ,f3[a]); //painter.fillRect(QRectF(f1[a],f2[a] ,f3[a], 2), Qt::magenta); glVertex3f(f1[b],f2[b] ,f3[b]); glVertex3f(f1[c],f2[c] ,f3[c]); glVertex3f(f1[d],f2[d] ,f3[d]); glVertex3f(f1[a],f2[a] ,f3[a]); glVertex3f(f1[e],f2[e] ,f3[e]); glVertex3f(f1[f],f2[f] ,f3[f]); glVertex3f(f1[g],f2[g], f3[g]); glVertex3f(f1[h],f2[h], f3[h]); glVertex3f(f1[d],f2[d] ,f3[d]); glVertex3f(f1[a],f2[a] ,f3[a]); //glColor3f(1,0,0); //QLinearGradient ( f1[a], f2[a], f1[b], f2[b] ); glEnd(); glBegin(GL_LINES); //glNormal3fv(&n[p][0]); //glColor3f(LUT[k][0],LUT[k][1],LUT[k][2]); glVertex3f(f1[e],f2[e] ,f3[e]); glVertex3f(f1[h],f2[h], f3[h]); glVertex3f(f1[g],f2[g], f3[g]); glVertex3f(f1[c],f2[c] ,f3[c]); glVertex3f(f1[f],f2[f] ,f3[f]); glVertex3f(f1[b],f2[b] ,f3[b]); glEnd(); } } k++; } glEndList(); qglColor(QColor(239, 255, 191)); glLineWidth(1.0); glColor3f(0,1,0); k=1; QFile file1("/home/41407/op.txt"); if (!file1.open(QIODevice::ReadOnly | QIODevice::Text)) return; QTextStream in1(&file1); k=1; while (!in1.atEnd()) { QString line = in1.readLine(); // if(k<=125) { str1= line.section(' ', 1, 1); x=str1.toFloat(); str2=line.section(' ', 2, 2); y=str2.toFloat(); str3=line.section(' ', 3, 3); z=str3.toFloat(); displacement=sqrt(pow( (x-f1[k]),2)+pow((y-f2[k]),2)+pow((z-f3[k]),2)); printf("\n %d : %d",k,displacement); glBegin(GL_POINT); glColor3f(LUT[displacement][0],LUT[displacement][1],LUT[displacement][2]); glVertex3f(x,y,z); glLoadIdentity(); glEnd(); a1[k]=x+f1[k]; a2[k]=y+f2[k]; a3[k]=z+f3[k]; //printf("\nc: %f %f %f",x,y,z); //printf("\nf: %f %f %f",f1[k],f2[k],f3[k]); //printf("\na: %f %f %f",a1[k],a2[k],a3[k]); } k++; glEndList(); } }*/ /*void final1::draw() { glPushAttrib(GL_ALL_ATTRIB_BITS); glMatrixMode(GL_PROJECTION); glPushMatrix(); glLoadIdentity(); GLfloat x = 3.0 * GLfloat(width()) / height(); glOrtho(-x, +x, -3.0, +3.0, 4.0, 15.0); glMatrixMode(GL_MODELVIEW); glPushMatrix(); glLoadIdentity(); glTranslatef(0.0, 0.0, -10.0); glScalef(scaling, scaling, scaling); glRotatef(rotationX, 1.0, 0.0, 0.0); glRotatef(rotationY, 0.0, 1.0, 0.0); glRotatef(rotationZ, 0.0, 0.0, 1.0); glEnable(GL_MULTISAMPLE); glCallList(glObject); glMatrixMode(GL_MODELVIEW); glPopMatrix(); glMatrixMode(GL_PROJECTION); glPopMatrix(); glPopAttrib(); }*/ I need to change the color of a portion of beam where pressure is applied.But I am not able to color the front end back phase.

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• Closing a hook that captures global input events

  - by Margus

  Intro Here is an example to illustrate the problem. Consider I am tracking and displaying mouse global current position and last click button and position to the user. Here is an image: To archive capturing click events on windows box, that would and will be sent to the other programs event messaging queue, I create a hook using winapi namely user32.dll library. This is outside JDK sandbox, so I use JNA to call the native library. This all works perfectly, but it does not close as I expect it to. My question is - How do I properly close following example program? Example source Code below is not fully written by Me, but taken from this question in Oracle forum and partly fixed. import java.awt.AWTException; import java.awt.Dimension; import java.awt.EventQueue; import java.awt.GridLayout; import java.awt.MouseInfo; import java.awt.Point; import java.awt.event.WindowAdapter; import java.awt.event.WindowEvent; import javax.swing.JFrame; import javax.swing.JLabel; import com.sun.jna.Native; import com.sun.jna.NativeLong; import com.sun.jna.Platform; import com.sun.jna.Structure; import com.sun.jna.platform.win32.BaseTSD.ULONG_PTR; import com.sun.jna.platform.win32.Kernel32; import com.sun.jna.platform.win32.User32; import com.sun.jna.platform.win32.WinDef.HWND; import com.sun.jna.platform.win32.WinDef.LRESULT; import com.sun.jna.platform.win32.WinDef.WPARAM; import com.sun.jna.platform.win32.WinUser.HHOOK; import com.sun.jna.platform.win32.WinUser.HOOKPROC; import com.sun.jna.platform.win32.WinUser.MSG; import com.sun.jna.platform.win32.WinUser.POINT; public class MouseExample { final JFrame jf; final JLabel jl1, jl2; final CWMouseHook mh; final Ticker jt; public class Ticker extends Thread { public boolean update = true; public void done() { update = false; } public void run() { try { Point p, l = MouseInfo.getPointerInfo().getLocation(); int i = 0; while (update == true) { try { p = MouseInfo.getPointerInfo().getLocation(); if (!p.equals(l)) { l = p; jl1.setText(new GlobalMouseClick(p.x, p.y) .toString()); } Thread.sleep(35); } catch (InterruptedException e) { e.printStackTrace(); return; } } } catch (Exception e) { update = false; } } } public MouseExample() throws AWTException, UnsupportedOperationException { this.jl1 = new JLabel("{}"); this.jl2 = new JLabel("{}"); this.jf = new JFrame(); this.jt = new Ticker(); this.jt.start(); this.mh = new CWMouseHook() { @Override public void globalClickEvent(GlobalMouseClick m) { jl2.setText(m.toString()); } }; mh.setMouseHook(); jf.setLayout(new GridLayout(2, 2)); jf.add(new JLabel("Position")); jf.add(jl1); jf.add(new JLabel("Last click")); jf.add(jl2); jf.addWindowListener(new WindowAdapter() { public void windowClosing(WindowEvent we) { mh.dispose(); jt.done(); jf.dispose(); } }); jf.setLocation(new Point(0, 0)); jf.setPreferredSize(new Dimension(200, 90)); jf.pack(); jf.setVisible(true); } public static class GlobalMouseClick { private char c; private int x, y; public GlobalMouseClick(char c, int x, int y) { super(); this.c = c; this.x = x; this.y = y; } public GlobalMouseClick(int x, int y) { super(); this.x = x; this.y = y; } public char getC() { return c; } public void setC(char c) { this.c = c; } public int getX() { return x; } public void setX(int x) { this.x = x; } public int getY() { return y; } public void setY(int y) { this.y = y; } @Override public String toString() { return (c != 0 ? c : "") + " [" + x + "," + y + "]"; } } public static class CWMouseHook { public User32 USER32INST; public CWMouseHook() throws UnsupportedOperationException { if (!Platform.isWindows()) { throw new UnsupportedOperationException( "Not supported on this platform."); } USER32INST = User32.INSTANCE; mouseHook = hookTheMouse(); Native.setProtected(true); } private static LowLevelMouseProc mouseHook; private HHOOK hhk; private boolean isHooked = false; public static final int WM_LBUTTONDOWN = 513; public static final int WM_LBUTTONUP = 514; public static final int WM_RBUTTONDOWN = 516; public static final int WM_RBUTTONUP = 517; public static final int WM_MBUTTONDOWN = 519; public static final int WM_MBUTTONUP = 520; public void dispose() { unsetMouseHook(); mousehook_thread = null; mouseHook = null; hhk = null; USER32INST = null; } public void unsetMouseHook() { isHooked = false; USER32INST.UnhookWindowsHookEx(hhk); System.out.println("Mouse hook is unset."); } public boolean isIsHooked() { return isHooked; } public void globalClickEvent(GlobalMouseClick m) { System.out.println(m); } private Thread mousehook_thread; public void setMouseHook() { mousehook_thread = new Thread(new Runnable() { @Override public void run() { try { if (!isHooked) { hhk = USER32INST.SetWindowsHookEx(14, mouseHook, Kernel32.INSTANCE.GetModuleHandle(null), 0); isHooked = true; System.out .println("Mouse hook is set. Click anywhere."); // message dispatch loop (message pump) MSG msg = new MSG(); while ((USER32INST.GetMessage(msg, null, 0, 0)) != 0) { USER32INST.TranslateMessage(msg); USER32INST.DispatchMessage(msg); if (!isHooked) break; } } else System.out .println("The Hook is already installed."); } catch (Exception e) { System.err.println("Caught exception in MouseHook!"); } } }); mousehook_thread.start(); } private interface LowLevelMouseProc extends HOOKPROC { LRESULT callback(int nCode, WPARAM wParam, MOUSEHOOKSTRUCT lParam); } private LowLevelMouseProc hookTheMouse() { return new LowLevelMouseProc() { @Override public LRESULT callback(int nCode, WPARAM wParam, MOUSEHOOKSTRUCT info) { if (nCode >= 0) { switch (wParam.intValue()) { case CWMouseHook.WM_LBUTTONDOWN: globalClickEvent(new GlobalMouseClick('L', info.pt.x, info.pt.y)); break; case CWMouseHook.WM_RBUTTONDOWN: globalClickEvent(new GlobalMouseClick('R', info.pt.x, info.pt.y)); break; case CWMouseHook.WM_MBUTTONDOWN: globalClickEvent(new GlobalMouseClick('M', info.pt.x, info.pt.y)); break; default: break; } } return USER32INST.CallNextHookEx(hhk, nCode, wParam, info.getPointer()); } }; } public class Point extends Structure { public class ByReference extends Point implements Structure.ByReference { }; public NativeLong x; public NativeLong y; } public static class MOUSEHOOKSTRUCT extends Structure { public static class ByReference extends MOUSEHOOKSTRUCT implements Structure.ByReference { }; public POINT pt; public HWND hwnd; public int wHitTestCode; public ULONG_PTR dwExtraInfo; } } public static void main(String[] args) { EventQueue.invokeLater(new Runnable() { @Override public void run() { try { new MouseExample(); } catch (AWTException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } }); } }

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• How to Add Attribute in a XML CDATA? XSLT

  - by iCeR

  Xml: <Frames> <bannerFrame1> <![CDATA[ <iframe src="https://image.domain.com/promobanner1.html" height="320" width="629" scrolling="no" frameborder="0" marginwidth="0" marginheight="0"></iframe> ]]> </bannerFrame1> <bannerFrame2> <![CDATA[ <iframe src="https://image.domain.com/promobanner2.html" height="320" width="629" scrolling="no" frameborder="0" marginwidth="0" marginheight="0"></iframe> ]]> </bannerFrame2> </Frames> XML: bannerFrame1/iframe CDATA source Value may look like something like this <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en" xml:lang="en"> <body> <div> <img src="banners/banner1.gif" border="0" alt="Banner"/> </div> </body> </html> XSLT: Im getting the CDATA value of the bannerFrame1 <xsl:template match="/"> <xsl:value-of select="Frames/bannerFrame1" disable-output-escaping="yes" /> </xsl:template> Im trying to add a google analytic event tracking code on the image from CDATA "bannerFrame1". How can I add an onclick attribute on <img src="banners/banner1.gif" border="0" alt="Banner"> while getting the CDATA value of <bannerFrame1>? Is it really possible? Thanks in advance. Expected output: <iframe> <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en" xml:lang="en"> <body> <div> <img src="banners/banner1.gif" border="0" alt="Banner" onclick ="GoogleEventTracker();"/> </div> </body> </html> </iframe> Iframe source: <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en" xml:lang="en"><head> <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8"> <meta http-equiv="Pragma" content="no-cache"> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="css/style.css"> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="css/ui-lightness/jquery-ui-1.7.2.custom.css"> <script type="text/javascript" src="js/jquery-1.3.2.min.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="custombanner/jquery.min.js"> </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="custombanner/jquery.cycle.all.2.74.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="js/jquery-ui-1.7.2.custom.min.js"></script> <!--<script type="text/javascript" src="js/custom.js"></script>--> <title>domain - It's time everyone flies</title> <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=iso-8859-1"> <meta name="script" http-equiv="Content-Script-Type" content="text/javascript"> <meta name="script" http-equiv="Content-Style-Type" content="text/css"> <!--<script type="text/javascript" src="js/soapclient.js"></script>--> <style type="text/css"> img, div, a, input { behavior: url(iepngfix.htc); } #nav { float: left; left: 8px; margin: 15px; position: absolute; top: 235px; padding-left: 242px; /* for 4 frames */ /*padding-left: 278px; /* for 3 frames */ /*padding-left: 312px; /* for 2 frames */ /*padding-left: 242px; /* for 4 frames */ margin-left: 1px; margin-right: 1px; margin-bottom: 1px; height: 40px; /*background :url("banners/gradient.gif") repeat-x scroll 0 0 transparent;*/ } #nav li { display: block; float: left; list-style: none outside none; margin: 2px; padding: 2px; padding-right: 4px; margin-top: 8px; width: 25px; } #nav a { border: 1px solid #ffffff; display: block; padding: 0; width: 25px; } #nav img { border: medium none; display: block; height: 20px; width: 25px; opacity: 0.5; filter: alpha(opacity=50); } #nav li.activeLI { background: #ff0000; } #nav li.activeLI img { opacity: 1; filter: alpha(opacity=100); } </style> </head> <body marginwidth="0" marginheight="0"> <div class="hero"> <div class="slideshow mainpromo" id="slideshow" style="margin-bottom: 50px;"> <!-- <a href="http://www.domain.com/Pages/SeatSalePromo.aspx" target="_top"> <img src="banners/banner1.gif" border="0" alt="Banner" /></a>--> <img src="banners/banner1.gif" border="0" alt="Banner"> </div> <ul id="nav"> </ul> <div class="rightpane"> <!--<a href="http://www.domain.com" target="_top"><img src="banners/promo-fares.jpg" width="206" height="214" border="0" alt="Thumbnail" /></a>--> <img src="banners/lite-fares.jpg" width="206" height="214" border="0" alt="Thumbnail"> <a href="https://book.domain.com/Register.aspx" target="_top"><img src="images/registernow.gif" width="203" height="20" border="0" alt="See all Low Fares"></a> <!--<center><a href="http://www.domain.com/Pages/WebCheck-in.aspx" target="_top"><font size="2" color="#ff6600">Web Check-In</font></a></center>--> <!--<a href="http://domain.com" target="_blank"><img src="images/topdestinatios_btn.gif" alt="" width="149" height="26" border="0" /></a>--> </div> <div id="alerts"> <p> <strong>Seat Sale Alert! </strong>Be the first to know thePromos. <a target="_top" href="http://www.domain.com/pages/emms-signup.aspx">SUBSCRIBE NOW »</a> </p> <p> <!-- <strong>Seat Sale Availability</strong> Find the best time to travel. <a target="_top" href="http://www.domain.com/documents/seat_map.pdf">DOWNLOAD PDF &raquo;</a>--> </p> <div class="clear"> </div> </div> <div style="clear: both;"> </div> <div id="mascot"> <img src="images/mascot.png" alt=""> </div> <div style="clear: both;"> </div> </div> </body></html>

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• Repaint() not calling paint() in Java

  - by Joshua Auriemma

  Let me start off by saying I know I've violated some basic Java principles in this messy code, but I'm desperately trying to finish a program by Tuesday for a social science experiment, and I don't know Java, so I'm basically just fumbling through it for now. With that disclaimer out of the way, I have a separate program working where a circle is moving around the screen and the user must click on it. It works fine when its in its own separate class file, but when I add the code to my main program, it's no longer working. I don't even really understand why repaint() calls my paint() function — as far as I'm concerned, it's magic, but I've noticed that repaint() calls paint() in my test program, but not in the more complicated actual program, and I assume that's why the circle is no longer painting on my program. Entire code is below: import java.awt.Color; import java.awt.Graphics; import java.awt.Graphics2D; import java.awt.Rectangle; import javax.swing.*; import java.awt.event.*; import java.awt.geom.Ellipse2D; import java.io.FileReader; import java.io.IOException; import java.util.Calendar; public class Reflexology1 extends JFrame{ private static final long serialVersionUID = -1295261024563143679L; private Ellipse2D ball = new Ellipse2D.Double(0, 0, 25, 25); private Timer moveBallTimer; int _ballXpos, _ballYpos; JButton button1, button2; JButton movingButton; JTextArea textArea1; int buttonAClicked, buttonDClicked; private long _openTime = 0; private long _closeTime = 0; JPanel thePanel = new JPanel(); JPanel thePlacebo = new JPanel(); final JFrame frame = new JFrame("Reflexology"); final JFrame frame2 = new JFrame("The Test"); JLabel label1 = new JLabel("Press X and then click the moving dot as fast as you can."); public static void main(String[] args){ new Reflexology1(); } public Reflexology1(){ frame.setSize(600, 475); frame.setLocationRelativeTo(null); frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE); frame.setTitle("Reflexology 1.0"); frame.setResizable(false); frame2.setSize(600, 475); frame2.setLocationRelativeTo(null); frame2.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE); frame2.setTitle("Reflexology 1.0"); frame2.setResizable(false); button1 = new JButton("Accept"); button2 = new JButton("Decline"); //movingButton = new JButton("Click Me"); ListenForAcceptButton lForAButton = new ListenForAcceptButton(); ListenForDeclineButton lForDButton = new ListenForDeclineButton(); button1.addActionListener(lForAButton); button2.addActionListener(lForDButton); //movingButton.addActionListener(lForMButton); JTextArea textArea1 = new JTextArea(24, 50); textArea1.setText("Tracking Events\n"); textArea1.setLineWrap(true); textArea1.setWrapStyleWord(true); textArea1.setSize(15, 50); textArea1.setEditable(false); FileReader reader = null; try { reader = new FileReader("EULA.txt"); textArea1.read(reader, "EULA.txt"); } catch (IOException exception) { System.err.println("Problem loading file"); exception.printStackTrace(); } finally { if (reader != null) { try { reader.close(); } catch (IOException exception) { System.err.println("Error closing reader"); exception.printStackTrace(); } } } JScrollPane scrollBar1 = new JScrollPane(textArea1, JScrollPane.VERTICAL_SCROLLBAR_AS_NEEDED, JScrollPane.HORIZONTAL_SCROLLBAR_NEVER); AdjustmentListener listener = new MyAdjustmentListener(); thePanel.add(scrollBar1); thePanel.add(button1); thePanel.add(button2); frame.add(thePanel); ListenForMouse lForMouse = new ListenForMouse(); thePlacebo.addMouseListener(lForMouse); thePlacebo.add(label1); frame2.add(thePlacebo); ListenForWindow lForWindow = new ListenForWindow(); frame.addWindowListener(lForWindow); frame2.addKeyListener(new KeyAdapter() { public void keyPressed(KeyEvent e){ if(e.getKeyChar() == 'X' || e.getKeyChar() == 'x') {moveBallTimer.start();} } }); frame.setVisible(true); moveBallTimer = new Timer(1000, new ActionListener() { public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) { moveBall(); System.out.println("Timer started!"); repaint(); } }); addKeyListener(new KeyAdapter() { public void keyPressed(KeyEvent e) { if(frame2.isVisible()){ moveBallTimer.start(); } } }); } private class ListenForAcceptButton implements ActionListener{ public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e){ if (e.getSource() == button1){ Calendar ClCDateTime = Calendar.getInstance(); System.out.println(ClCDateTime.getTimeInMillis() - _openTime); _closeTime = ClCDateTime.getTimeInMillis() - _openTime; //frame.getContentPane().remove(thePanel); //thePlacebo.addKeyListener(lForKeys); //frame.getContentPane().add(thePlacebo); //frame.repaint(); //moveBallTimer.start(); frame.setVisible(false); frame2.setVisible(true); frame2.revalidate(); frame2.repaint(); } } } private class ListenForDeclineButton implements ActionListener{ public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e){ if (e.getSource() == button2){ JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(Reflexology1.this, "You've declined the license agreement. DO NOT RESTART the program. Please go inform a researcher that you have declined the agreement.", "WARNING", JOptionPane.INFORMATION_MESSAGE); System.exit(0); } } } private class ListenForWindow implements WindowListener{ public void windowActivated(WindowEvent e) { //textArea1.append("Window is active"); } // if this.dispose() is called, this is called: public void windowClosed(WindowEvent arg0) { } // When a window is closed from a menu, this is called: public void windowClosing(WindowEvent arg0) { } // Called when the window is no longer the active window: public void windowDeactivated(WindowEvent arg0) { //textArea1.append("Window is NOT active"); } // Window gone from minimized to normal state public void windowDeiconified(WindowEvent arg0) { //textArea1.append("Window is in normal state"); } // Window has been minimized public void windowIconified(WindowEvent arg0) { //textArea1.append("Window is minimized"); } // Called when the Window is originally created public void windowOpened(WindowEvent arg0) { //textArea1.append("Let there be Window!"); Calendar OlCDateTime = Calendar.getInstance(); _openTime = OlCDateTime.getTimeInMillis(); //System.out.println(_openTime); } } private class MyAdjustmentListener implements AdjustmentListener { public void adjustmentValueChanged(AdjustmentEvent arg0) { AdjustmentEvent scrollBar1; //System.out.println(scrollBar1.getValue())); } } public void paint(Graphics g) { //super.paint(g); frame2.paint(g); Graphics2D g2d = (Graphics2D) g; g2d.setColor(Color.RED); g2d.fill(ball); System.out.println("Calling fill()"); } protected void moveBall() { //System.out.println("I'm in the moveBall() function!"); int width = getWidth(); int height = getHeight(); int min, max, randomX, randomY; min =200; max = -200; randomX = min + (int)(Math.random() * ((max - min)+1)); randomY = min + (int)(Math.random() * ((max - min)+1)); //System.out.println(randomX + ", " + randomY); Rectangle ballBounds = ball.getBounds(); //System.out.println(ballBounds.x + ", " + ballBounds.y); if (ballBounds.x + randomX < 0) { randomX = 200; } else if (ballBounds.x + ballBounds.width + randomX > width) { randomX = -200; } if (ballBounds.y + randomY < 0) { randomY = 200; } else if (ballBounds.y + ballBounds.height + randomY > height) { randomY = -200; } ballBounds.x += randomX; ballBounds.y += randomY; _ballXpos = ballBounds.x; _ballYpos = ballBounds.y; ball.setFrame(ballBounds); } public void start() { moveBallTimer.start(); } public void stop() { moveBallTimer.stop(); } private class ListenForMouse implements MouseListener{ // Called when the mouse is clicked public void mouseClicked(MouseEvent e) { //System.out.println("Mouse Panel pos: " + e.getX() + " " + e.getY() + "\n"); if (e.getX() >=_ballXpos && e.getX() <= _ballXpos + 25 && e.getY() <=_ballYpos && e.getY() >= _ballYpos - 25 ) { System.out.println("TRUE"); } System.out.println("{e.getX(): " + e.getX() + " / " + "_ballXpos: " + _ballXpos + " | " + "{e.getY(): " + e.getY() + " / " + "_ballYpos: " + _ballYpos); } public void mouseEntered(MouseEvent arg0) { // TODO Auto-generated method stub } public void mouseExited(MouseEvent arg0) { // TODO Auto-generated method stub } public void mousePressed(MouseEvent arg0) { // TODO Auto-generated method stub } public void mouseReleased(MouseEvent arg0) { // TODO Auto-generated method stub } } // System.out.println("e.getX(): " + e.getX() + " / " + "_ballXpos: " + _ballXpos); // Mouse over public void mouseEntered(MouseEvent arg0) { // TODO Auto-generated method stub } // Mouse left the mouseover area: public void mouseExited(MouseEvent arg0) { // TODO Auto-generated method stub } public void mousePressed(MouseEvent arg0) { // TODO Auto-generated method stub } public void mouseReleased(MouseEvent arg0) { // TODO Auto-generated method stub } } Could anyone tell me what I need to do to get repaint() to call the paint() method in the above program? I'm assuming the multiple frames is causing the problem, but that's just a guess. Thanks.

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• client problems - misaligned expectations & not following SDLC protocols

  - by louism

  hi guys, im having some serious problems with a client on a project - i could use some advice please the short version i have been working with this client now for almost 6 months without any problems (a classified website project in the range of 500 hours) over the last few days things have drastically deteriorated to the point where ive had to place the project on-hold whilst i work-out what to do (this has pissed the client off even more) to be simplistic, the root cause of the issue is this: the client doesnt read the specs i make for him, i code the feature, he than wants to change things, i tell him its not to the agreed spec and that that change will have to be postponed and possibly charged for, he gets upset and rants saying 'hes paid for the feature' and im not keeping to the agreement (<- misalignment of expectations) i think the root cause of the root cause is my clients failure to take my SDLC protocols seriously. i have a bug tracking system in place which he practically refuses to use (he still emails me bugs), he doesnt seem to care to much for the protocols i use for dealing with scope creep and change control the whole situation came to a head recently where he 'cracked it' (an aussie term for being fed-up). the more terms like 'postponed for post-launch implementation', 'costed feature addition', and 'not to agreed spec' i kept using, the worse it got finally, he began to bully me - basically insisting i shut-up and do the work im being paid for. i wrote a long-winded email explaining how wrong he was on all these different points, and explaining what all the SDLC protocols do to protect the success of the project. than i deleted that email and wrote a new one in the new email, i suggested as a solution i write up a list of grievances we both had. we than review the list and compromise on different points: he gets some things he wants, i get some things i want. sometimes youve got to give ground to get ground his response to this suggestion was flat-out refusal, and a restatement that i should just get on with the work ive been paid to do so there you have the very subjective short version. if you have the time and inclination, the long version may be a little less bias as it has the email communiques between me and my client the long version (with background) the long version works by me showing you the email communiques which lead to the situation coming to a head. so here it is, judge for yourself where the trouble started... 1. client asked me why something was missing from a feature i just uploaded, my response was to show him what was in the spec: it basically said the item he was looking for was never going to be included 2. [clients response...] Memo Louis, We are following your own title fields and keeping a consistent layout. Why the big fuss about not adding "Part". It simply replaces "model" and is consistent with your current title fields. 3. [my response...] hi [client], the 'part' field appeared to me as a redundancy / mistake. i requested clarification but never received any in a timely manner (about 2 weeks ago) the specification for this feature also indicated it wasnt going to be included: RE: "Why the big fuss about not adding "Part" " it may not appear so, but it would actually be a lot of work for me to now add a 'Part' field it could take me up to 15-20 minutes to properly explain why its such a big undertaking to do this, but i would prefer to use that time instead to work on completing your v1.1 features as a simplistic explanation - it connects to the change in paradigm from a 'generic classified ad' model to a 'specific attributes for specific categories' model basically, i am saying it is a big fuss, but i understand that it doesnt look that way - after all, it is just one ity-bitty field :) if you require a fuller explanation, please let me know and i will commit the time needed to write that out also, if you recall when we first started on the project, i said that with the effort/time required for features, you would likely not know off the top of your head. you may think something is really complex, but in reality its quite simple, you might think something is easy - but it could actually be a massive trauma to code (which is the case here with the 'Part' field). if you also recalled, i said the best course of action is to just ask, and i would let you know on a case-by-case basis 4. [email from me to client...] hi [client], the online catalogue page is now up live (see my email from a few days ago for information on how it works) note: the window of opportunity for input/revisions on what data the catalogue stores has now closed (as i have put the code up live now) RE: the UI/layout of the online catalogue page you may still do visual/ui tweaks to the page at the moment (this window for input/revisions will close in a couple of days time) 5. [email from client to me...] *(note: i had put up the feature & asked the client to review it, never heard back from them for a few days)* Memo Louis, Here you go again. CLOSED without a word of input from the customer. I don't think so. I will reply tomorrow regarding the content and functionality we require from this feature. 5. [from me to client...] hi [client]: RE: from my understanding, you are saying that the mini-sale yard control would change itself based on the fact someone was viewing for parts & accessories <- is that correct? this change is outside the scope of the v1.1 mini-spec and therefore will need to wait 'til post launch for costing/implementation 6. [email from client to me...] Memo Louis, Following your v1.1 mini-spec and all your time paid in full for the work selected. We need to make the situation clear. There will be no further items held for post-launch. Do not expect us to pay for any further items other than those we have agreed upon. You have undertaken to complete the Parts and accessories feature as follows. Obviously, as part of this process the "mini search" will be effected, and will require "adaption to make sense". 7. [email from me to client...] hi [client], RE: "There will be no further items held for post-launch. Do not expect us to pay for any further items other than those we have agreed upon." a few points to consider: 1) the specification for the 'parts & accessories' feature was as follows: (i.e. [what] "...we have agreed upon.") 2) you have received the 'parts & accessories' feature free of charge (you have paid $0 for it). ive spent two days coding that feature as a gesture of good will i would request that you please consider these two facts carefully and sincerely 8. [email from client to me...] Memo Louis, I don't see how you are giving us anything for free. From your original fee proposal you have deleted more than 30 hours of included features. Your title "shelved features". Further you have charged us twice by adding back into the site, at an addition cost, some of those "shelved features" features. See v1.1 mini-spec. Did include in your original fee proposal a change request budget but then charge without discussion items included in v1.1 mini-spec. Included a further Features test plan for a regression test, a fee of 10 hours that would not have been required if the "shelved features" were not left out of the agreed fee proposal. I have made every attempt to satisfy your your uneven business sense by offering you everything your heart desired, in the v1.1 mini-spec, to be left once again with your attitude of "its too hard, lets leave it for post launch". I am no longer accepting anything less than what we have contracted you to do. That is clearly defined in v1.1 mini-spec, and you are paid in advance for delivering those items as an acceptable function. a few notes about the above email... i had to cull features from the original spec because it didnt fit into the budget. i explained this to the client at the start of the project (he wanted more features than he had budget hours to do them all) nothing has been charged for twice, i didnt charge the client for culled features. im charging him to now do those culled features the draft version of the project schedule included a change request budget of 10 hours, but i had to remove that to meet the budget (the client may not have been aware of this to be fair to them) what the client refers to as my attitude of 'too hard/leave it for post-launch', i called a change request protocol and a method for keeping scope creep under control 9. [email from me to client...] hi [client], RE: "...all your grievances..." i had originally written out a long email response; it was fantastic, it had all these great points of how 'you were wrong' and 'i was right', you would of loved it (and by 'loved it', i mean it would of just infuriated you more) so, i decided to deleted it start over, for two reasons: 1) a long email is being disrespectful of your time (youre a busy businessman with things to do) 2) whos wrong or right gets us no closer to fixing the problems we are experiencing what i propose is this... i prepare a bullet point list of your grievances and my grievances (yes, im unhappy too about how things are going - and it has little to do with money) i submit this list to you for you to add to as necessary we then both take a good hard look at this list, and we decide which areas we are willing to give ground on as an example, the list may look something like this: "louis, you keep taking away features you said you would do" [your grievance 2] [your grievance 3] [your grievance ...] "[client], i feel you dont properly read the specs i prepare for you..." [my grievance 2] [my grievance 3] [my grievance ...] if you are willing to give this a try, let me know will it work? who knows. but if it doesnt, we can always go back to arguing some more :) obviously, this will only work if you are willing to give it a genuine try, and you can accept that you may have to 'give some ground to get some ground' what do you think? 10. [email from client to me ...] Memo Louis, Instead of wasting your time listing grievances, I would prefer you complete the items in v1.1 mini-spec, to a satisfactory conclusion. We almost had the website ready for launch until you brought the v1.1 mini-spec into the frame. Obviously I expected you could complete the v1.1 mini-spec in a two-week time frame as you indicated and give the site a more profession presentation. Most of the problems have been caused by you not following our instructions, but deciding to do what you feel like at the time. And then arguing with us how the missing information is not necessary. For instance "Parts and Accessories". Why on earth would you leave out the parts heading, when it ties-in with the fields you have already developed. It replaces "model" and is just as important in the context of information that appears in the "Details" panel. We are at a stage where the the v1.1 mini-spec needs to be completed without further time wasting and the site is complete (subject to all features working). We are on standby at this end to do just that. Let me know when you are back, working on the site and we will process and complete each v1.1 mini-spec, item by item, until the job is complete. 11. [last email from me to client...] hi [client], based on this reply, and your demonstrated unwillingness to compromise/give any ground on issues at hand, i have decided to place your project on-hold for the moment i will be considering further options on how to over-come our challenges over the next few days i will contact you by monday 17/may to discuss any new options i have come up with, and if i believe it is appropriate to restart work on your project at that point or not told you it was long... what do you think?

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