Right way to return proxy model instance from a base model instance in Django ?
- by sotangochips
Say I have models:
class Animal(models.Model):
type = models.CharField(max_length=255)
class Dog(Animal):
def make_sound(self):
print "Woof!"
class Meta:
proxy = True
class Cat(Animal):
def make_sound(self):
print "Meow!"
class Meta:
proxy = True
Let's say I want to do:
animals = Animal.objects.all()
for animal in animals:
animal.make_sound()
I want to get back a series of Woofs and Meows. Clearly, I could just define a make_sound in the original model that forks based on animal_type, but then every time I add a new animal type (imagine they're in different apps), I'd have to go in and edit that make_sound function. I'd rather just define proxy models and have them define the behavior themselves. From what I can tell, there's no way of returning mixed Cat or Dog instances, but I figured maybe I could define a "get_proxy_model" method on the main class that returns a cat or a dog model.
Surely you could do this, and pass something like the primary key and then just do Cat.objects.get(pk = passed_in_primary_key). But that'd mean doing an extra query for data you already have which seems redundant. Is there any way to turn an animal into a cat or a dog instance in an efficient way? What's the right way to do what I want to achieve?