How do you re-mount an ext3 fs readwrite after it gets mounted readonly from a disk error?
- by cagenut
Its a relatively common problem when something goes wrong in a SAN for ext3 to detect the disk write errors and remount the filesystem read-only. Thats all well and good, only when the SAN is fixed I can't figure out how to re-re-mount the filesystem read-write without rebooting.
Behold:
[root@localhost ~]# multipath -ll
mpath0 (36001f93000a310000299000200000000) dm-2 XIOTECH,ISE1400
[size=1.1T][features=1 queue_if_no_path][hwhandler=0][rw]
\_ round-robin 0 [prio=2][active]
\_ 1:0:0:1 sdb 8:16 [active][ready]
\_ 2:0:0:1 sdc 8:32 [active][ready]
[root@localhost ~]# mount /dev/mapper/mpath0 /mnt/foo
[root@localhost ~]# touch /mnt/foo/blah
All good, now I yank the LUN out from under it.
[root@localhost ~]# touch /mnt/foo/blah
[root@localhost ~]# touch /mnt/foo/blah
touch: cannot touch `/mnt/foo/blah': Read-only file system
[root@localhost ~]# tail /var/log/messages
Mar 18 13:17:33 localhost multipathd: sdb: tur checker reports path is down
Mar 18 13:17:34 localhost multipathd: sdc: tur checker reports path is down
Mar 18 13:17:35 localhost kernel: Aborting journal on device dm-2.
Mar 18 13:17:35 localhost kernel: Buffer I/O error on device dm-2, logical block 1545
Mar 18 13:17:35 localhost kernel: lost page write due to I/O error on dm-2
Mar 18 13:17:36 localhost kernel: ext3_abort called.
Mar 18 13:17:36 localhost kernel: EXT3-fs error (device dm-2): ext3_journal_start_sb: Detected aborted journal
Mar 18 13:17:36 localhost kernel: Remounting filesystem read-only
It only thinks its read-only, in reality its not even there.
[root@localhost ~]# multipath -ll
sdb: checker msg is "tur checker reports path is down"
sdc: checker msg is "tur checker reports path is down"
mpath0 (36001f93000a310000299000200000000) dm-2 XIOTECH,ISE1400
[size=1.1T][features=0][hwhandler=0][rw]
\_ round-robin 0 [prio=0][enabled]
\_ 1:0:0:1 sdb 8:16 [failed][faulty]
\_ 2:0:0:1 sdc 8:32 [failed][faulty]
[root@localhost ~]# ll /mnt/foo/
ls: reading directory /mnt/foo/: Input/output error
total 20
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 0 Mar 18 13:11 bar
How it still remembers that 'bar' file being there... mystery, but not important right now. Now I re-present the LUN:
[root@localhost ~]# tail /var/log/messages
Mar 18 13:23:58 localhost multipathd: sdb: tur checker reports path is up
Mar 18 13:23:58 localhost multipathd: 8:16: reinstated
Mar 18 13:23:58 localhost multipathd: mpath0: queue_if_no_path enabled
Mar 18 13:23:58 localhost multipathd: mpath0: Recovered to normal mode
Mar 18 13:23:58 localhost multipathd: mpath0: remaining active paths: 1
Mar 18 13:23:58 localhost multipathd: dm-2: add map (uevent)
Mar 18 13:23:58 localhost multipathd: dm-2: devmap already registered
Mar 18 13:23:59 localhost multipathd: sdc: tur checker reports path is up
Mar 18 13:23:59 localhost multipathd: 8:32: reinstated
Mar 18 13:23:59 localhost multipathd: mpath0: remaining active paths: 2
Mar 18 13:23:59 localhost multipathd: dm-2: add map (uevent)
Mar 18 13:23:59 localhost multipathd: dm-2: devmap already registered
[root@localhost ~]# multipath -ll
mpath0 (36001f93000a310000299000200000000) dm-2 XIOTECH,ISE1400
[size=1.1T][features=1 queue_if_no_path][hwhandler=0][rw]
\_ round-robin 0 [prio=2][enabled]
\_ 1:0:0:1 sdb 8:16 [active][ready]
\_ 2:0:0:1 sdc 8:32 [active][ready]
Great right? It says [rw] right there. Not so fast:
[root@localhost ~]# touch /mnt/foo/blah
touch: cannot touch `/mnt/foo/blah': Read-only file system
OK, doesn't do it automatically, I'll just give it a little push:
[root@localhost ~]# mount -o remount /mnt/foo
mount: block device /dev/mapper/mpath0 is write-protected, mounting read-only
Noooooooooo.
I have tried all sorts of different mount/tune2fs/dmsetup commands and I cannot figure out how to get it to un-flag the block device as write-protected. Rebooting will fix it, but I'd much rather do it on-line. An hour of googling has gotten me nowhere either. Save me ServerFault.