Search Results

Search found 14000 results on 560 pages for 'include guards'.

Page 421/560 | < Previous Page | 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428  | Next Page >

• Could not resolve <fx:Script> to a component implementation.

  - by seref

  Hi, i created project with flexmojos maven archtype..i used flexmojos:flexbuilder and compile/run with FlashBuilder 4 everything is okay but when i try to compile project with flexmojos i got following error: [ERROR] Z:....\src\main\flex\Main.mxml:[6,-1] Could not resolve < fx:Script to a component implementation. [INFO] BUILD FAILURE my mxml: <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <s:Application xmlns:fx="http://ns.adobe.com/mxml/2009" xmlns:s="library://ns.adobe.com/flex/spark" xmlns:mx="library://ns.adobe.com/flex/mx" width="100%" height="100%" creationComplete="application1_creationCompleteHandler(event)"> <fx:Script> <![CDATA[ import mx.controls.Alert; import mx.events.FlexEvent; protected function application1_creationCompleteHandler(event:FlexEvent):void { Alert.show("success!!!!") } ]]></fx:Script> </s:Application> pom.xml like: ...... <packaging>swf</packaging> ...... <properties> <flex-sdk.version>4.1.0.16076</flex-sdk.version> <flexmojos.version>3.8</flexmojos.version> </properties> ...... <build> <sourceDirectory>src/main/flex</sourceDirectory> <testSourceDirectory>src/test/flex</testSourceDirectory> <plugins> <plugin> <groupId>org.sonatype.flexmojos</groupId> <artifactId>flexmojos-maven-plugin</artifactId> <version>${flexmojos.version}</version> <extensions>true</extensions> <dependencies> <dependency> <groupId>com.adobe.flex</groupId> <artifactId>compiler</artifactId> <version>${flex-sdk.version}</version> <type>pom</type> </dependency> </dependencies> <configuration> <compiledLocales> <locale>en_US</locale> </compiledLocales> <mergeResourceBundle>true</mergeResourceBundle> <accessible>true</accessible> <optimize>true</optimize> <targetPlayer>10.0.0</targetPlayer> <showWarnings>true</showWarnings> <linkReport>true</linkReport> </configuration> </plugin> </plugins> </build> <dependencies> <!-- Flex framework resource bundles --> <dependency> <groupId>com.adobe.flex.framework</groupId> <artifactId>flex-framework</artifactId> <version>${flex-sdk.version}</version> <type>pom</type> </dependency> <!-- Include unit test dependencies. --> <dependency> <groupId>com.adobe.flexunit</groupId> <artifactId>flexunit</artifactId> <version>4.0-rc-1</version> <type>swc</type> <scope>test</scope> </dependency> </dependencies> ....... maven output compiler config : INFO] Flex compiler configurations: -compiler.external-library-path C:\...\.m2\repository\com\adobe\flex \framework\playerglobal\4.1.0.16076\10.0\playerglobal.swc -compiler.include-libraries= -compiler.library-path C:\...\.m2\repository\com\adobe\flex\framework \datavisualization\4.1.0.16076\datavisualization-4.1.0.16076.swc C:\... \.m2\repository\com\adobe\flex\framework\flash-integration \4.1.0.16076\flash-integration-4.1.0.16076.swc C:\...\.m2\repository \com\adobe\flex\framework\flex\4.1.0.16076\flex-4.1.0.16076.swc C:\... \.m2\repository\com\adobe\flex\framework\framework \4.1.0.16076\framework-4.1.0.16076.swc C:\...\.m2\repository\com\adobe \flex\framework\osmf\4.1.0.16076\osmf-4.1.0.16076.swc C:\... \.m2\repository\com\adobe\flex\framework\rpc \4.1.0.16076\rpc-4.1.0.16076.swc C:\...\.m2\repository\com\adobe\flex \framework\spark\4.1.0.16076\spark-4.1.0.16076.swc C:\... \.m2\repository\com\adobe\flex\framework\sparkskins \4.1.0.16076\sparkskins-4.1.0.16076.swc C:\...\.m2\repository\com\adobe \flex\framework\textLayout\4.1.0.16076\textLayout-4.1.0.16076.swc C: \...\.m2\repository\com\adobe\flex\framework\utilities \4.1.0.16076\utilities-4.1.0.16076.swc C:\...\.m2\repository\com\adobe \flex\framework\datavisualization \4.1.0.16076\datavisualization-4.1.0.16076-en_US.rb.swc C:\... \.m2\repository\com\adobe\flex\framework\framework \4.1.0.16076\framework-4.1.0.16076-en_US.rb.swc C:\...\.m2\repository \com\adobe\flex\framework\osmf\4.1.0.16076\osmf-4.1.0.16076- en_US.rb.swc C:\...\.m2\repository\com\adobe\flex\framework\rpc \4.1.0.16076\rpc-4.1.0.16076-en_US.rb.swc C:\...\.m2\repository\com \adobe\flex\framework\spark\4.1.0.16076\spark-4.1.0.16076-en_US.rb.swc C:\...\.m2\repository\com\adobe\flex\framework\textLayout \4.1.0.16076\textLayout-4.1.0.16076-en_US.rb.swc C:\...\.m2\repository \com\adobe\flex\framework\flash-integration\4.1.0.16076\flash- integration-4.1.0.16076-en_US.rb.swc C:\...\.m2\repository\com\adobe \flex\framework\playerglobal\4.1.0.16076\playerglobal-4.1.0.16076- en_US.rb.swc -compiler.theme Z:\.....\target\classes\configs\themes\Spark \spark.css -compiler.accessible=true -compiler.allow-source-path-overlap=false -compiler.as3=true -compiler.debug=false -compiler.es=false -compiler.fonts.managers flash.fonts.JREFontManager flash.fonts.BatikFontManager flash.fonts.AFEFontManager flash.fonts.CFFFontManager -compiler.fonts.local-fonts-snapshot Z:\.....\target\classes \fonts.ser -compiler.keep-generated-actionscript=false -licenses.license flashbuilder4 952309948800588759250406 -licenses.license flexbuilder4.displayedStartPageAtLeastOneTime true -compiler.locale en_US -compiler.optimize=true -compiler.source-path Z:\.....\src\main\flex -compiler.strict=true -use-network=true -compiler.verbose-stacktraces=false -compiler.actionscript-file-encoding UTF-8 -target-player 10.0.0 -default-background-color 8821927 -default-frame-rate 24 -default-script-limits 1000 60 -default-size 500 375 -compiler.headless-server=false -compiler.keep-all-type-selectors=false -compiler.use-resource-bundle-metadata=true -metadata.date Fri Mar 04 14:04:37 EET 2011 -metadata.localized-title Main x-default -verify-digests=true -compiler.namespaces.namespace+=http://ns.adobe.com/mxml/2009,Z:\..... \target\classes\config-4.1.0.16076\mxml-2009-manifest.xml -compiler.namespaces.namespace+=library://ns.adobe.com/flex/spark,Z: \.....\target\classes\config-4.1.0.16076\spark-manifest.xml -compiler.namespaces.namespace+=library://ns.adobe.com/flex/mx,Z:\..... \target\classes\config-4.1.0.16076\mx-manifest.xml -compiler.namespaces.namespace+=http://www.adobe.com/2006/mxml,Z:\..... \PozitronUI\target\classes\config-4.1.0.16076\mxml-manifest.xml - static-link-runtime-shared-libraries=false -load-config= -metadata.language+=en_US any help... regards,

  Read the article

• Knight movement.... " how to output all possible moves. "

  - by josh kant

  hi tried the following code and is still not working. it is having problem on backtracking. it just fills the squares of a board with numbers but not in expected order. The code is as follows : include include using namespace std; int i=0; int permuteno = 0; bool move(int *p[], int *used[] ,int x, int y,int n, int count); bool knights (int *p[], int *used[],int x,int y,int n, int count); void output(int *p[],int n); int main(char argc, char *argv[]) { int count = 1; int n; //for size of board int x,y; // starting pos int **p; // to hold no. of combinations int **used; // to keep track of used squares on the board if ( argc != 5) { cout << "Very few arguments. Please try again."; cout << endl; return 0; } n = atoi(argv[2]); if( argv[1] <= 0 ) { cout << " Invalid board size. "; return 0; } x = atoi(argv[4]); y = atoi(argv[4]); cout << "board size: " << n << ", "<< n << endl; cout << "starting pos: " << x << ", " << y << endl; //dynamic allocation of arrays to hold permutation p = new int *[n]; for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) p[i] = new int [n]; //dynamic allocation of used arrays used = new int*[n]; for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) used[i] = new int [n]; //initializing board int i, j; for (i=0; i output(p,n); if (knights(p,used,x, y, n, count)) { cout << "solution found: " << endl < int i, j; for (i=0; i else { cout << "Solution not found" << endl; output (p, n); } knights (p,used, x, y, n, 1); //knights (p,used,x, y, n, count); cout << "no. perm " << permuteno << endl; return 0; } void output(int *p[],int n) { int i = 0,j; while ( i !=n) { for ( j=0; j bool move(int *p[], int *used[] ,int x, int y,int n,int count) { if (x < 0 || x = n) { return false; } if ( y < 0 || y = n) { return false; } if( used[x][y] != 0) { return false; } if( p[x][y] != 0) { return false; } count++; return true; } bool knights (int *p[], int *used[], int x,int y,int n ,int count) { //used[x][y] = 1; if (!move(p,used,x,y,n, count)) { return false; } if (move(p,used,x,y,n, count)) { i++; } p[x][y] = count; used[x][y] = 1; cout << "knight moved " << x << ", " << y << " " << count << endl; if(n*n == count) { return true; } //move 1 if (!knights (p,used, x-1, y-2, n, count+1)) { used[x][y] = 0; //p[x][y] = 0; } //move 2 if (!knights (p,used, x+1, y-2, n, count+1)) { used[x][y] = 0; //p[x][y] = 0; } //move 3 if (!knights (p,used, x+2, y-1, n, count+1)) { used[x][y] = 0; //p[x][y] = 0; } //move 4 if (!knights (p,used, x+2, y+1, n, count+1)) { used[x][y] = 0; //p[x][y] = 0; } //move 5 if (!knights (p,used, x+1, y+2, n, count+1)) { used[x][y] = 0; //p[x][y] = 0; } //move 6 if (!knights (p,used, x-1, y+2, n, count+1)) { used[x][y] = 0; //p[x][y] = 0; } //move 7 if (!knights (p,used, x-2, y+1, n, count+1)) { used[x][y] = 0; //p[x][y] = 0; } //move 8 if (!knights (p,used, x-2, y-1, n, count+1)) { used[x][y] = 0; //p[x][y] = 0; } permuteno++; //return true; //}while ( x*y != n*n ); return false; } I has to output all the possible combinations of the knight in a nXn board.. any help would be appreciated...

  Read the article

• current_user and Comments on Posts - Create another association or loop posts? - Ruby on Rails

  - by bgadoci

  I have created a blog application using Ruby on Rails and have just added an authentication piece and it is working nicely. I am now trying to go back through my application to adjust the code such that it only shows information that is associated with a certain user. Currently, Users has_many :posts and Posts has_many :comments. When a post is created I am successfully inserting the user_id into the post table. Additionally I am successfully only displaying the posts that belong to a certain user upon their login in the /views/posts/index.html.erb view. My problem is with the comments. For instance on the home page, when logged in, a user will see only posts that they have written, but comments from all users on all posts. Which is not what I want and need some direction in correcting. I want only to display the comments written on all of the logged in users posts. Do I need to create associations such that comments also belong to user? Or is there a way to adjust my code to simply loop through post to display this data. I have put the code for the PostsController, CommentsController, and /posts/index.html.erb below and also my view code but will post more if needed. class PostsController < ApplicationController before_filter :authenticate auto_complete_for :tag, :tag_name auto_complete_for :ugtag, :ugctag_name def index @tag_counts = Tag.count(:group => :tag_name, :order => 'count_all DESC', :limit => 20) conditions, joins = {}, :votes @ugtag_counts = Ugtag.count(:group => :ugctag_name, :order => 'count_all DESC', :limit => 20) conditions, joins = {}, :votes @vote_counts = Vote.count(:group => :post_title, :order => 'count_all DESC', :limit => 20) conditions, joins = {}, :votes unless(params[:tag_name] || "").empty? conditions = ["tags.tag_name = ? ", params[:tag_name]] joins = [:tags, :votes] end @posts= current_user.posts.paginate( :select => "posts.*, count(*) as vote_total", :joins => joins, :conditions=> conditions, :group => "votes.post_id, posts.id ", :order => "created_at DESC", :page => params[:page], :per_page => 5) @popular_posts=Post.paginate( :select => "posts.*, count(*) as vote_total", :joins => joins, :conditions=> conditions, :group => "votes.post_id, posts.id", :order => "vote_total DESC", :page => params[:page], :per_page => 3) respond_to do |format| format.html # index.html.erb format.xml { render :xml => @posts } format.json { render :json => @posts } format.atom end end def show @post = Post.find(params[:id]) respond_to do |format| format.html # show.html.erb format.xml { render :xml => @post } end end def new @post = Post.new respond_to do |format| format.html # new.html.erb format.xml { render :xml => @post } end end def edit @post = Post.find(params[:id]) end def create @post = current_user.posts.create(params[:post]) respond_to do |format| if @post.save flash[:notice] = 'Post was successfully created.' format.html { redirect_to(@post) } format.xml { render :xml => @post, :status => :created, :location => @post } else format.html { render :action => "new" } format.xml { render :xml => @post.errors, :status => :unprocessable_entity } end end end def update @post = Post.find(params[:id]) respond_to do |format| if @post.update_attributes(params[:post]) flash[:notice] = 'Post was successfully updated.' format.html { redirect_to(@post) } format.xml { head :ok } else format.html { render :action => "edit" } format.xml { render :xml => @post.errors, :status => :unprocessable_entity } end end end def destroy @post = Post.find(params[:id]) @post.destroy respond_to do |format| format.html { redirect_to(posts_url) } format.xml { head :ok } end end end CommentsController class CommentsController < ApplicationController before_filter :authenticate, :except => [:show, :create] def index @comments = Comment.find(:all, :include => :post, :order => "created_at DESC").paginate :page => params[:page], :per_page => 5 respond_to do |format| format.html # index.html.erb format.xml { render :xml => @comments } format.json { render :json => @comments } format.atom end end def show @comment = Comment.find(params[:id]) respond_to do |format| format.html # show.html.erb format.xml { render :xml => @comment } end end # GET /posts/new # GET /posts/new.xml # GET /posts/1/edit def edit @comment = Comment.find(params[:id]) end def update @comment = Comment.find(params[:id]) respond_to do |format| if @comment.update_attributes(params[:comment]) flash[:notice] = 'Comment was successfully updated.' format.html { redirect_to(@comment) } format.xml { head :ok } else format.html { render :action => "edit" } format.xml { render :xml => @comment.errors, :status => :unprocessable_entity } end end end def create @post = Post.find(params[:post_id]) @comment = @post.comments.build(params[:comment]) respond_to do |format| if @comment.save flash[:notice] = "Thanks for adding this comment" format.html { redirect_to @post } format.js else flash[:notice] = "Make sure you include your name and a valid email address" format.html { redirect_to @post } end end end def destroy @comment = Comment.find(params[:id]) @comment.destroy respond_to do |format| format.html { redirect_to Post.find(params[:post_id]) } format.js end end end View Code for Comments <% Comment.find(:all, :order => 'created_at DESC', :limit => 3).each do |comment| -%> <div id="side-bar-comments"> <p> <div class="small"><%=h comment.name %> commented on:</div> <div class="dark-grey"><%= link_to h(comment.post.title), comment.post %><br/></div> <i><%=h truncate(comment.body, :length => 100) %></i><br/> <div class="small"><i> <%= time_ago_in_words(comment.created_at) %> ago</i></div> </p> </div> <% end -%>

  Read the article

• Issues passing values to shader

  - by numerical25

  I am having issues passing values to my shader. My application compiles fine, but my cube object won't shade. Below is majority of my code. Most of my code for communicating with my shader is in createObject method myGame.cpp #include "MyGame.h" #include "OneColorCube.h" /* This code sets a projection and shows a turning cube. What has been added is the project, rotation and a rasterizer to change the rasterization of the cube. The issue that was going on was something with the effect file which was causing the vertices not to be rendered correctly.*/ typedef struct { ID3D10Effect* pEffect; ID3D10EffectTechnique* pTechnique; //vertex information ID3D10Buffer* pVertexBuffer; ID3D10Buffer* pIndicesBuffer; ID3D10InputLayout* pVertexLayout; UINT numVertices; UINT numIndices; }ModelObject; ModelObject modelObject; // World Matrix D3DXMATRIX WorldMatrix; // View Matrix D3DXMATRIX ViewMatrix; // Projection Matrix D3DXMATRIX ProjectionMatrix; ID3D10EffectMatrixVariable* pProjectionMatrixVariable = NULL; ID3D10EffectVectorVariable* pLightVarible = NULL; bool MyGame::InitDirect3D() { if(!DX3dApp::InitDirect3D()) { return false; } D3D10_RASTERIZER_DESC rastDesc; rastDesc.FillMode = D3D10_FILL_WIREFRAME; rastDesc.CullMode = D3D10_CULL_FRONT; rastDesc.FrontCounterClockwise = true; rastDesc.DepthBias = false; rastDesc.DepthBiasClamp = 0; rastDesc.SlopeScaledDepthBias = 0; rastDesc.DepthClipEnable = false; rastDesc.ScissorEnable = false; rastDesc.MultisampleEnable = false; rastDesc.AntialiasedLineEnable = false; ID3D10RasterizerState *g_pRasterizerState; mpD3DDevice->CreateRasterizerState(&rastDesc, &g_pRasterizerState); //mpD3DDevice->RSSetState(g_pRasterizerState); // Set up the World Matrix D3DXMatrixIdentity(&WorldMatrix); D3DXMatrixLookAtLH(&ViewMatrix, new D3DXVECTOR3(0.0f, 10.0f, -20.0f), new D3DXVECTOR3(0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f), new D3DXVECTOR3(0.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f)); // Set up the projection matrix D3DXMatrixPerspectiveFovLH(&ProjectionMatrix, (float)D3DX_PI * 0.5f, (float)mWidth/(float)mHeight, 0.1f, 100.0f); if(!CreateObject()) { return false; } return true; } //These are actions that take place after the clearing of the buffer and before the present void MyGame::GameDraw() { static float rotationAngleY = 15.0f; static float rotationAngleX = 0.0f; static D3DXMATRIX rotationXMatrix; static D3DXMATRIX rotationYMatrix; // create the rotation matrix using the rotation angle D3DXMatrixRotationY(&rotationYMatrix, rotationAngleY); D3DXMatrixRotationX(&rotationXMatrix, rotationAngleX); //rotationAngleY += (float)D3DX_PI * 0.002f; //rotationAngleX += (float)D3DX_PI * 0.001f; WorldMatrix = rotationYMatrix * rotationXMatrix; // Set the input layout mpD3DDevice->IASetInputLayout(modelObject.pVertexLayout); // Set vertex buffer UINT stride = sizeof(VertexPos); UINT offset = 0; mpD3DDevice->IASetVertexBuffers(0, 1, &modelObject.pVertexBuffer, &stride, &offset); // Set primitive topology mpD3DDevice->IASetPrimitiveTopology(D3D10_PRIMITIVE_TOPOLOGY_TRIANGLELIST); //ViewMatrix._43 += 0.005f; // Combine and send the final matrix to the shader D3DXMATRIX finalMatrix = (WorldMatrix * ViewMatrix * ProjectionMatrix); pProjectionMatrixVariable->SetMatrix((float*)&finalMatrix); // make sure modelObject is valid // Render a model object D3D10_TECHNIQUE_DESC techniqueDescription; modelObject.pTechnique->GetDesc(&techniqueDescription); // Loop through the technique passes for(UINT p=0; p < techniqueDescription.Passes; ++p) { modelObject.pTechnique->GetPassByIndex(p)->Apply(0); // draw the cube using all 36 vertices and 12 triangles mpD3DDevice->Draw(36,0); } } //Render actually incapsulates Gamedraw, so you can call data before you actually clear the buffer or after you //present data void MyGame::Render() { DX3dApp::Render(); } bool MyGame::CreateObject() { //Create Layout D3D10_INPUT_ELEMENT_DESC layout[] = { {"POSITION",0,DXGI_FORMAT_R32G32B32_FLOAT, 0 , 0, D3D10_INPUT_PER_VERTEX_DATA, 0}, {"COLOR",0,DXGI_FORMAT_R32G32B32A32_FLOAT, 0 , 12, D3D10_INPUT_PER_VERTEX_DATA, 0}, {"NORMAL",0,DXGI_FORMAT_R32G32B32A32_FLOAT, 0 , 24, D3D10_INPUT_PER_VERTEX_DATA, 0} }; UINT numElements = (sizeof(layout)/sizeof(layout[0])); modelObject.numVertices = sizeof(vertices)/sizeof(VertexPos); for(int i = 0; i < modelObject.numVertices; i += 3) { D3DXVECTOR3 out; D3DXVECTOR3 v1 = vertices[0 + i].pos; D3DXVECTOR3 v2 = vertices[1 + i].pos; D3DXVECTOR3 v3 = vertices[2 + i].pos; D3DXVECTOR3 u = v2 - v1; D3DXVECTOR3 v = v3 - v1; D3DXVec3Cross(&out, &u, &v); D3DXVec3Normalize(&out, &out); vertices[0 + i].normal = out; vertices[1 + i].normal = out; vertices[2 + i].normal = out; } //Create buffer desc D3D10_BUFFER_DESC bufferDesc; bufferDesc.Usage = D3D10_USAGE_DEFAULT; bufferDesc.ByteWidth = sizeof(VertexPos) * modelObject.numVertices; bufferDesc.BindFlags = D3D10_BIND_VERTEX_BUFFER; bufferDesc.CPUAccessFlags = 0; bufferDesc.MiscFlags = 0; D3D10_SUBRESOURCE_DATA initData; initData.pSysMem = vertices; //Create the buffer HRESULT hr = mpD3DDevice->CreateBuffer(&bufferDesc, &initData, &modelObject.pVertexBuffer); if(FAILED(hr)) return false; /* //Create indices DWORD indices[] = { 0,1,3, 1,2,3 }; ModelObject.numIndices = sizeof(indices)/sizeof(DWORD); bufferDesc.ByteWidth = sizeof(DWORD) * ModelObject.numIndices; bufferDesc.BindFlags = D3D10_BIND_INDEX_BUFFER; initData.pSysMem = indices; hr = mpD3DDevice->CreateBuffer(&bufferDesc, &initData, &ModelObject.pIndicesBuffer); if(FAILED(hr)) return false;*/ ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //Set up fx files LPCWSTR effectFilename = L"effect.fx"; modelObject.pEffect = NULL; hr = D3DX10CreateEffectFromFile(effectFilename, NULL, NULL, "fx_4_0", D3D10_SHADER_ENABLE_STRICTNESS, 0, mpD3DDevice, NULL, NULL, &modelObject.pEffect, NULL, NULL); if(FAILED(hr)) return false; pProjectionMatrixVariable = modelObject.pEffect->GetVariableByName("Projection")->AsMatrix(); pLightVarible = modelObject.pEffect->GetVariableByName("lightSource")->AsVector(); //Dont sweat the technique. Get it! LPCSTR effectTechniqueName = "Render"; D3DXVECTOR3 vLight(10.0f, 10.0f, 10.0f); pLightVarible->SetFloatVector(vLight); modelObject.pTechnique = modelObject.pEffect->GetTechniqueByName(effectTechniqueName); if(modelObject.pTechnique == NULL) return false; //Create Vertex layout D3D10_PASS_DESC passDesc; modelObject.pTechnique->GetPassByIndex(0)->GetDesc(&passDesc); hr = mpD3DDevice->CreateInputLayout(layout, numElements, passDesc.pIAInputSignature, passDesc.IAInputSignatureSize, &modelObject.pVertexLayout); if(FAILED(hr)) return false; return true; } And below is my shader effect.fx matrix Projection; float3 lightSource; float4 lightColor = {0.5, 0.5, 0.5, 0.5}; // PS_INPUT - input variables to the pixel shader // This struct is created and fill in by the // vertex shader struct PS_INPUT { float4 Pos : SV_POSITION; float4 Color : COLOR0; float4 Normal : NORMAL; }; //////////////////////////////////////////////// // Vertex Shader - Main Function /////////////////////////////////////////////// PS_INPUT VS(float4 Pos : POSITION, float4 Color : COLOR, float4 Normal : NORMAL) { PS_INPUT psInput; // Pass through both the position and the color psInput.Pos = mul( Pos, Projection ); psInput.Color = Color; psInput.Normal = Normal; return psInput; } /////////////////////////////////////////////// // Pixel Shader /////////////////////////////////////////////// float4 PS(PS_INPUT psInput) : SV_Target { float4 finalColor = 0; finalColor = saturate(dot(lightSource, psInput.Normal) * lightColor); return finalColor; } // Define the technique technique10 Render { pass P0 { SetVertexShader( CompileShader( vs_4_0, VS() ) ); SetGeometryShader( NULL ); SetPixelShader( CompileShader( ps_4_0, PS() ) ); } }

  Read the article

• Class member functions instantiated by traits [policies, actually]

  - by Jive Dadson

  I am reluctant to say I can't figure this out, but I can't figure this out. I've googled and searched Stack Overflow, and come up empty. The abstract, and possibly overly vague form of the question is, how can I use the traits-pattern to instantiate member functions? [Update: I used the wrong term here. It should be "policies" rather than "traits." Traits describe existing classes. Policies prescribe synthetic classes.] The question came up while modernizing a set of multivariate function optimizers that I wrote more than 10 years ago. The optimizers all operate by selecting a straight-line path through the parameter space away from the current best point (the "update"), then finding a better point on that line (the "line search"), then testing for the "done" condition, and if not done, iterating. There are different methods for doing the update, the line-search, and conceivably for the done test, and other things. Mix and match. Different update formulae require different state-variable data. For example, the LMQN update requires a vector, and the BFGS update requires a matrix. If evaluating gradients is cheap, the line-search should do so. If not, it should use function evaluations only. Some methods require more accurate line-searches than others. Those are just some examples. The original version instantiates several of the combinations by means of virtual functions. Some traits are selected by setting mode bits that are tested at runtime. Yuck. It would be trivial to define the traits with #define's and the member functions with #ifdef's and macros. But that's so twenty years ago. It bugs me that I cannot figure out a whiz-bang modern way. If there were only one trait that varied, I could use the curiously recurring template pattern. But I see no way to extend that to arbitrary combinations of traits. I tried doing it using boost::enable_if, etc.. The specialized state information was easy. I managed to get the functions done, but only by resorting to non-friend external functions that have the this-pointer as a parameter. I never even figured out how to make the functions friends, much less member functions. The compiler (VC++ 2008) always complained that things didn't match. I would yell, "SFINAE, you moron!" but the moron is probably me. Perhaps tag-dispatch is the key. I haven't gotten very deeply into that. Surely it's possible, right? If so, what is best practice? UPDATE: Here's another try at explaining it. I want the user to be able to fill out an order (manifest) for a custom optimizer, something like ordering off of a Chinese menu - one from column A, one from column B, etc.. Waiter, from column A (updaters), I'll have the BFGS update with Cholesky-decompositon sauce. From column B (line-searchers), I'll have the cubic interpolation line-search with an eta of 0.4 and a rho of 1e-4, please. Etc... UPDATE: Okay, okay. Here's the playing-around that I've done. I offer it reluctantly, because I suspect it's a completely wrong-headed approach. It runs okay under vc++ 2008. #include <boost/utility.hpp> #include <boost/type_traits/integral_constant.hpp> namespace dj { struct CBFGS { void bar() {printf("CBFGS::bar %d\n", data);} CBFGS(): data(1234){} int data; }; template<class T> struct is_CBFGS: boost::false_type{}; template<> struct is_CBFGS<CBFGS>: boost::true_type{}; struct LMQN {LMQN(): data(54.321){} void bar() {printf("LMQN::bar %lf\n", data);} double data; }; template<class T> struct is_LMQN: boost::false_type{}; template<> struct is_LMQN<LMQN> : boost::true_type{}; // "Order form" struct default_optimizer_traits { typedef CBFGS update_type; // Selection from column A - updaters }; template<class traits> class Optimizer; template<class traits> void foo(typename boost::enable_if<is_LMQN<typename traits::update_type>, Optimizer<traits> >::type& self) { printf(" LMQN %lf\n", self.data); } template<class traits> void foo(typename boost::enable_if<is_CBFGS<typename traits::update_type>, Optimizer<traits> >::type& self) { printf("CBFGS %d\n", self.data); } template<class traits = default_optimizer_traits> class Optimizer{ friend typename traits::update_type; //friend void dj::foo<traits>(typename Optimizer<traits> & self); // How? public: //void foo(void); // How??? void foo() { dj::foo<traits>(*this); } void bar() { data.bar(); } //protected: // How? typedef typename traits::update_type update_type; update_type data; }; } // namespace dj int main() { dj::Optimizer<> opt; opt.foo(); opt.bar(); std::getchar(); return 0; }

  Read the article

• Knight movement.... " how to output all possible moves. "

  - by josh kant

  The following is the code i wrote.. I have to write it for nXn but for easyness i tried to test it for 5X5. It does not display my output... could anybody tell me whats wrong with the following code: { #include <iostream> #include <iomanip> using namespace std; void knight ( int startx, int starty, int n, int p[][5], int used [][5], int &count); int main ( ) { const int n = 5; // no. of cloumns and rows int startx = 0; int starty = 0; int p[5][5]; int used[5][5]; int count = 1; int i= 0; int j = 0; //initializing the array for ( i = 0; i < 5; i++) { for ( j = 0; j < 5; j++) { p[i][j] = 0; used [i][j] = 0; } } //outputting the initialized array.. i=0; while ( i< 5) { for ( j = 0; j < 5; j++) { cout << setw(3) << p[i][j]; } i++; cout << endl; } knight (startx,starty,n,p,used,count); return 0; } void knight ( int x, int y, int n, int p[][5], int used [][5], int &count) { int i = 0; //knight (x,y,n,p,used,count) for ( i = 0; i < n*n; i++) { if ( used [x][y] == 0 ) { used[x][y] = 1; // mark it used; p[x][y] += count; //inserting step no. into the solution //go for the next possible steps; //move 1 //2 squares up and 1 to the left if (x-1 < 0 && y+2 < n && p[x-1][y+2] == 0) { used[x-1][y+2] = 1; p[x-1][y+2] += count; knight (x-1,y+2,n,p,used,count); used[x-1][y+2] = 0; } //move 2 //2 squares up and 1 to the right if ( x+1 < n && y+2 < n && p[x+1][y+2] == 0 ) { used[x+1][y+2] = 1; p[x+1][y+2] += count; knight (x+1,y+2,n,p,used,count); used[x+1][y+2] = 0; } //move 3 //1 square up and 2 to the right if ( x+2 < n && y+1 < n && p[x+2][y+1] == 0 ) { used[x+2][y+1] = 1; p[x+2][y+1] += count; knight (x+2,y+1,n,p,used,count); used[x+2][y+1] = 0; } //move 4 //1 square down and 2 to the right if ( x+2 < n && y-1 < n && p[x+2][y-1] == 0 ) { used[x+2][y-1] = 1; p[x+2][y-1] += count; knight (x+2,y-1,n,p,used,count); used[x+2][y-1] = 0; } //move 5 //2 squares down and 1 to the right if ( x+1 < n && y-2 < n && p[x+1][y-2] == 0 ) { used[x+1][y-2] = 1; p[x+1][y-2] += count; knight (x+1,y-2,n,p,used,count); used[x+1][y-2] = 0; } //move 6 //2 squares down and 1 to the left if ( x-1 < n && y-2 < n && p[x-1][y-2] == 0 ) { used[x-1][y-2] = 1; p[x-1][y-2] += count; knight (x-1,y-2,n,p,used,count); used[x-1][y-2] = 0; } //move 7 //1 square down and 2 to the left if ( x-2 < n && y-1 < n && p[x-2][y-1] == 0 ) { used[x-2][y-1] = 1; p[x-2][y-1] += count; knight (x-2,y-1,n,p,used,count); used[x-2][y-1] = 0; } //move 8 //one square up and 2 to the left if ( x-2 < n && y+1< n && p[x-2][y+1] == 0 ) { used[x-2][y+1] = 1; p[x-2][y+1] += count; knight (x-2,y+1,n,p,used,count); used[x-2][y+1] = 0; } } } if ( x == n-1 && y == n-1) { while ( i != n) { for ( int j = 0; j < n; j++) cout << setw(3) << p[i][j]; i++; } } } Thank you!!

  Read the article

• C Number to Text problem with ones and tens..

  - by Joegabb

  #include<stdio.h> #include<conio.h> main() { int ones,tens,ventoteen, myloop = 0; long num2,cents2,centeens,cents1,thousands,hundreds; double num; do{ printf("Enter a number: "); scanf("%lf",&num); if(num<=10000 || num>=0) { if (num==0) { printf("\t\tZero"); } num=(num*100); num2= (long)num; thousands=num2/100000; num2=num2%100000; hundreds=num2/10000; num2=num2%10000; if ((num2>=1100) || (num2<=1900)) { tens=0; ones=0; ventoteen=num2%1000; } else { tens=num2/1000; num2=num2%1000; ones=num2/100; num2=num2%100; } if((num2>=11) && (num2<=19)) { cents1=0; cents2=0; centeens=num2%10; } else { cents1=num2/10; num2=num2%10; cents2=num2/1; } if (thousands == 1) printf("One thousand "); else if (thousands == 2) printf("Two thousand "); else if (thousands == 3) printf("Three Thousand "); else if (thousands == 4) printf("Four thousand "); else if (thousands == 5) printf("Five Thousand "); else if (thousands == 6) printf("Six thousand "); else if (thousands == 7) printf("Seven Thousand "); else if (thousands == 8) printf("Eight thousand "); else if (thousands == 9) printf("Nine Thousand "); else {} if (hundreds == 1) printf("one hundred "); else if (hundreds == 2) printf("two hundred "); else if (hundreds == 3) printf("three hundred "); else if (hundreds == 4) printf("four hundred "); else if (hundreds == 5) printf("five hundred "); else if (hundreds == 6) printf("six hundred "); else if (hundreds == 7) printf("seven hundred "); else if (hundreds == 8) printf("eight hundred "); else if (hundreds == 9) printf("nine hundred "); else {} switch(ventoteen) { case 1: printf("eleven ");break; case 2: printf("twelve ");break; case 3: printf("thirteen ");break; case 4: printf("fourteen ");break; case 5: printf("fifteen ");break; case 6: printf("sixteen ");break; case 7: printf("seventeen ");break; case 8: printf("eighteen ");break; case 9: printf("nineteen ");break; } switch(tens) { case 1: printf("ten ");break; case 2: printf("twenty ");break; case 3: printf("thirty ");break; case 4: printf("forty ");break; case 5: printf("fifty ");break; case 6: printf("sixty ");break; case 7: printf("seventy ");break; case 8: printf("eighty ");break; case 9: printf("ninety ");break; } switch(ones) { case 1: printf("one ");break; case 2: printf("two ");break; case 3: printf("three ");break; case 4: printf("four ");break; case 5: printf("five ");break; case 6: printf("six ");break; case 7: printf("seven ");break; case 8: printf("eight ");break; case 9: printf("nine ");break; } switch(cents1) { case 1: printf("and ten centavos ");break; case 2: printf("and twenty centavos ");break; case 3: printf("and thirty centavos ");break; case 4: printf("and fourty centavos ");break; case 5: printf("and fifty centavos ");break; case 6: printf("and sixty centavos ");break; case 7: printf("and seventy centavos ");break; case 8: printf("and eighty centavos ");break; case 9: printf("and ninety centavos ");break; } switch(centeens) { case 1: printf("and eleven centavos ");break; case 2: printf("and twelve centavos ");break; case 3: printf("and thirteen centavos ");break; case 4: printf("and fourteen centavos ");break; case 5: printf("and fifteen centavos ");break; case 6: printf("and sixteen centavos ");break; case 7: printf("and seventeen centavos ");break; case 8: printf("and eighteen centavos ");break; case 9: printf("and nineteen centavos ");break; } switch(cents2) { case 1: printf("and one centavos ");break; case 2: printf("and two centavos ");break; case 3: printf("and three centavos ");break; case 4: printf("and four centavos ");break; case 5: printf("and five centavos ");break; case 6: printf("and six centavos ");break; case 7: printf("and seven centavos ");break; case 8: printf("and eight centavos ");break; case 9: printf("and nine centavos ");break; } } getch(); }while(myloop == 0); return 0; } my code is working fine but the problem is when i input 1 - 90 nothing appears but when i input 100 the output would be fine and that is "One Hundred" and so as 1000 the output would be "One Thousand". thanks for the help..

  Read the article

• PHP Templated site w/ file_get_content links

  - by s32ialx

  Ok so i have a template script my friend built for me. I'll include all file names OK so what is not working is file_get_contents is not grabing the content (1 I don't know where the content should be placed and 2 i want it placed in a directory so that IF i change the template the area where content stays is the same. I'm trying to get file_get_contents to load the links ?=about ?=services etc to load in to body.tpl in the contents div please any help is apperciated. /* file.class.php */ <?php $file = new file(); class file{ var $path = "templates/clean"; var $ext = "tpl"; function loadfile($filename){ return file_get_contents($this->path . "/" . $filename . "." . $this->ext); } function css($val,$content='',$contentvar='#CSS#') { if(is_array($val)) { $css = 'style="'; foreach($val as $p) { $css .= $p . ";"; } $css .= '"'; } else { $css = 'style="' . $val . '"'; } if($content!='') { return str_replace($contentvar,' ' . $css,$content); } else { return $css; } } function setsize($content,$width='-1',$height='-1',$border='-1'){ $css = ''; if($width!='-1') { $css = $css . "width=\"".$width."\""; } if($height!='-1') { $css = $css . "height=\"".$height."\""; } if($border!='-1') { $css = $css . "border=\"" . $border . "\""; } return str_replace('#SIZE#',' ' . $css,$content); } function setcontent($content,$newcontent,$vartoreplace='#CONTENT#'){ $val = str_replace($vartoreplace,$newcontent,$content); return $val; } function p($content) { $v = $content; $v = str_replace('#CONTENT#','',$v); $v = str_replace('#SIZE#','',$v); print $v; } } if (isset($_GET['page'])) { $content = $_GET['page'].'.php'; } else { $content = 'main.php'; } ?> if some one could trim that down so it JUST is the template required code and file get contents. /* index.php */ <?php include('classes/file.class.php'); //load template content $header = $file->loadfile('header'); $body = $file->loadfile('body'); $footer = $file->loadfile('footer'); //assign content to multiple variables $file->p($header . $body . $footer); ?> /* header.tpl */ <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-Transitional.dtd"> <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xml:lang="en" lang="en"> <head> <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=iso-8859-1"/> <meta name="robots" content="index,follow"/> <meta name="distribution" content="global"/> <meta name="description" content=""/> <meta name="keywords" content=""/> <link href="templates/clean/style.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" media="screen" /> <link rel="stylesheet" href="templates/clean/menu_style.css" type="text/css" /> <script type="text/javascript" src="http://jqueryjs.googlecode.com/files/jquery-1.3.2.min.js"></script> </head> <body> <div id="header"> <div id="logo"><a href="index.php" style="height:30px;width:150px;"><img src="images/logo.png" border="0" alt=""/></a></div> <div id="menuo"> <div class="menu"> <ul id="menu"> <li><a href="?page=home">Home</a></li> <li><a href="?page=about">About Us</a></li> <li><a href="?page=services">Services</a> <ul> <li><a href="?page=instore">InStore Repairs</a></li> <li><a href="?page=inhome">InHome Repairs</a></li> <li><a href="?page=website">Website Design</a></li> <li><a href="?page=soon">Comming Soon.</a></li> </ul> </li> <li><a href="?page=products">Products</a> <ul> <li><a href="?page=pchard">Computer Hardware</a></li> <li><a href="?page=monitor">Monitor's</a></li> <li><a href="?page=laptop">Laptop + Netbooks</a></li> <li><a href="?page=soon">Comming Soon.</a></li> </ul> </li> <li><a href="?page=contact">Contact</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="headerf"> </div> /* body.tpl */ <div id="bodys"> <div id="bodt"></div> <div id="bodm"> <div id="contents"> #CONTENT# </div> /* footer.tpl */ <div id="footer"> <div style="position:absolute; top:4px; left:4px;"><img src="images/ff.png" alt="ok"></div> <div style="position:absolute; top:4px; right:5px; color:#FFFFFF;">&copy;2010 <a href="mailto:">Company Name</a></div> </div> </body> </html>

  Read the article

• Why can't I assign a scalar value to a class using shorthand, but instead declare it first, then set

  - by ~delan-azabani

  I am writing a UTF-8 library for C++ as an exercise as this is my first real-world C++ code. So far, I've implemented concatenation, character indexing, parsing and encoding UTF-8 in a class called "ustring". It looks like it's working, but two (seemingly equivalent) ways of declaring a new ustring behave differently. The first way: ustring a; a = "test"; works, and the overloaded "=" operator parses the string into the class (which stores the Unicode strings as an dynamically allocated int pointer). However, the following does not work: ustring a = "test"; because I get the following error: test.cpp:4: error: conversion from ‘const char [5]’ to non-scalar type ‘ustring’ requested Is there a way to workaround this error? It probably is a problem with my code, though. The following is what I've written so far for the library: #include <cstdlib> #include <cstring> class ustring { int * values; long len; public: long length() { return len; } ustring * operator=(ustring input) { len = input.len; values = (int *) malloc(sizeof(int) * len); for (long i = 0; i < len; i++) values[i] = input.values[i]; return this; } ustring * operator=(char input[]) { len = sizeof(input); values = (int *) malloc(0); long s = 0; // s = number of parsed chars int a, b, c, d, contNeed = 0, cont = 0; for (long i = 0; i < sizeof(input); i++) if (input[i] < 0x80) { // ASCII, direct copy (00-7f) values = (int *) realloc(values, sizeof(int) * ++s); values[s - 1] = input[i]; } else if (input[i] < 0xc0) { // this is a continuation (80-bf) if (cont == contNeed) { // no need for continuation, use U+fffd values = (int *) realloc(values, sizeof(int) * ++s); values[s - 1] = 0xfffd; } cont = cont + 1; values[s - 1] = values[s - 1] | ((input[i] & 0x3f) << ((contNeed - cont) * 6)); if (cont == contNeed) cont = contNeed = 0; } else if (input[i] < 0xc2) { // invalid byte, use U+fffd (c0-c1) values = (int *) realloc(values, sizeof(int) * ++s); values[s - 1] = 0xfffd; } else if (input[i] < 0xe0) { // start of 2-byte sequence (c2-df) contNeed = 1; values = (int *) realloc(values, sizeof(int) * ++s); values[s - 1] = (input[i] & 0x1f) << 6; } else if (input[i] < 0xf0) { // start of 3-byte sequence (e0-ef) contNeed = 2; values = (int *) realloc(values, sizeof(int) * ++s); values[s - 1] = (input[i] & 0x0f) << 12; } else if (input[i] < 0xf5) { // start of 4-byte sequence (f0-f4) contNeed = 3; values = (int *) realloc(values, sizeof(int) * ++s); values[s - 1] = (input[i] & 0x07) << 18; } else { // restricted or invalid (f5-ff) values = (int *) realloc(values, sizeof(int) * ++s); values[s - 1] = 0xfffd; } return this; } ustring operator+(ustring input) { ustring result; result.len = len + input.len; result.values = (int *) malloc(sizeof(int) * result.len); for (long i = 0; i < len; i++) result.values[i] = values[i]; for (long i = 0; i < input.len; i++) result.values[i + len] = input.values[i]; return result; } ustring operator[](long index) { ustring result; result.len = 1; result.values = (int *) malloc(sizeof(int)); result.values[0] = values[index]; return result; } char * encode() { char * r = (char *) malloc(0); long s = 0; for (long i = 0; i < len; i++) { if (values[i] < 0x80) r = (char *) realloc(r, s + 1), r[s + 0] = char(values[i]), s += 1; else if (values[i] < 0x800) r = (char *) realloc(r, s + 2), r[s + 0] = char(values[i] >> 6 | 0x60), r[s + 1] = char(values[i] & 0x3f | 0x80), s += 2; else if (values[i] < 0x10000) r = (char *) realloc(r, s + 3), r[s + 0] = char(values[i] >> 12 | 0xe0), r[s + 1] = char(values[i] >> 6 & 0x3f | 0x80), r[s + 2] = char(values[i] & 0x3f | 0x80), s += 3; else r = (char *) realloc(r, s + 4), r[s + 0] = char(values[i] >> 18 | 0xf0), r[s + 1] = char(values[i] >> 12 & 0x3f | 0x80), r[s + 2] = char(values[i] >> 6 & 0x3f | 0x80), r[s + 3] = char(values[i] & 0x3f | 0x80), s += 4; } return r; } };

  Read the article

• Adding <span> tags to all text nodes between custom self closing tags.

  - by Rachel

  I have a pair of custom self closing tags s1 and s2 defined in namespace x in my xhtml. For each tag pair s1, s2 having the same id, I want to add span tags to all the text nodes between them. Each s1, s2 tag pair have a unique id. The s1 tag has an attribute 'styleName' which needs to be copied as the class name for the span tags populated for the s1,s2 pair. Within a s1, s2 tag pair, other s1, s2 tags can occur. It is the id attribute of the tags s1 and s2 that help us to find the postion from where we need to start populating the span(for text nodes alone) and the end where we need to stop. In case of common text nodes that is part of the multiple s1, s2 pairs then the span tags needs to be opened and closed appropirately as shown in the sample below. I am not specific with the format of the id populated for the span tag. As long as it is unique it is fine. Can we achieve this kind of a solution using XSL. I am looking for a XSL based solution for the same. I am using Saxon java processor for XSL. I am trying to achieve this using XSL 2.0. Please share your ideas on this. EDIT: I have edited my sample input and output to make my question more clear. Sample input: <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xmlns:x="http://sample.org"> <head> <title>This is my title</title> </head> <body> <h1 align="center">This <x:s1 id="1" styleName="name_1"/>is my <x:s2 id="1" />heading</h1> <p> Sample content <x:s1 id="2" styleName="name_2"/> Some text here. </p> <p> Here you <x:s2 id="2" />go. </p> <p> <x:s1 id="3" styleName="name_3"/>This <x:s1 id="4" styleName="name_4"/>is just a simple text <x:s2 id="4" />Some text here.<x:s2 id="3" /> Some content here. </p> <p> Use this <x:s1 id="5" styleName="name_5"/>space. </p> <p> Indroducing <x:s1 id="6" styleName="name_6"/> more information. </p> <p> Can add some <x:s2 id="6" />more content here. </p> <p> Sample content <x:s2 id="5" />Some text here. Some content here. </p> <p> <x:s1 id="7" styleName="name_7"/>This is a complex data. <x:s1 id="8" styleName="name_8"/>Framing a long sentence to <x:s2 id="7" />accomodate all possible <x:s2 id="8" />scenarios. </p> <p> <x:s1 id="9" styleName="name_9"/>More data can be <x:s1 id="10" styleName="name_10"/>added here. </p> <p> Trying to include here. </p> <p> Modifying <x:s2 id="9" />content <x:s2 id="10" />here. </p> </body> </html> Sample output: <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xmlns:x="http://sample.org"> <head> <title>This is my title</title> </head> <body> <h1 align="center">This <span id="1_1" class="name_1">is my </span>heading</h1> <p> Sample content <span id="2_1" class="name_2"> Some text here.</span> </p> <p> <span id="2_2" class="name_2">Here you </span>go. </p> <p> <span id="3_1" class="name_3">This <span id="4_1" class="name_4">is just a simple text </span>Some text here.</span> Some content here. </p> <p> Use this <span id="5_1" class="name_5">space.</span> </p> <p> <span id="5_2" class="name_5">Indroducing <span id="6_1" class="name_6"> more information.</span></span> </p> <p> <span id="5_3" class="name_5"><span id="6_2" class="name_6">Can add some </span>more content here.</span> </p> <p> <span id="5_4" class="name_5">Sample content </span>Some text here. Some content here. </p> <p> <span id="7_1" class="name_7">This is a complex data.</span> <span id="8_1" class="name_8"><span id="7_2" class="name_7">Framing a long sentence to </span></span><span id="8_2" class="name_8">accomodate all possible </span>scenarios. </p> <p> <span id="9_1" class="name_9">More data can be <span><span id="10_1" class="name_10"><span id="9_2" class="name_9">added here.</span></span> </p> <p> <span id=10_2 class="name_10"><span id="9_3" class="name_9">Trying to include here.</span></span> </p> <p> <span id=10_3 class="name_10"><span id="9_4" class="name_9">Modifying</span></span><span id="10_4" class="name_10">content </span>here. </p> </body> </html> Thanks.

  Read the article

• Adding <span> tags to all text nodes between custom self closing tags.

  - by Rachel

  I have a pair of custom self closing tags s1 and s2 defined in namespace x in my xhtml. For each tag pair s1, s2 having the same id, I want to add span tags to all the text nodes between them. Each s1, s2 tag pair have a unique id. The s1 tag has an attribute 'styleName' which needs to be copied as the class name for the span tags populated for the s1,s2 pair. Within a s1, s2 tag pair, other s1, s2 tags can occur. It is the id attribute of the tags s1 and s2 that help us to find the postion from where we need to start populating the span(for text nodes alone) and the end where we need to stop. In case of common text nodes that is part of the multiple s1, s2 pairs then the span tags needs to be opened and closed appropirately as shown in the sample below. I am not specific with the format of the id populated for the span tag. Along as it is unique it is fine. Can we achive this kind of a solution using XSL. I am using Saxon processor. Sample input: <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xmlns:x="http://sample.org"> <head> <title>This is my title</title> </head> <body> <h1 align="center">This <x:s1 id="1" styleName="name_1"/>is my <x:s2 id="1" />heading</h1> <p> Sample content <x:s1 id="2" styleName="name_2"/> Some text here. </p> <p> Here you <x:s2 id="2" />go. </p> <p> <x:s1 id="3" styleName="name_3"/>This <x:s1 id="4" styleName="name_4"/>is just a simple text <x:s2 id="4" />Some text here.<x:s2 id="3" /> Some content here. </p> <p> Use this <x:s1 id="5" styleName="name_5"/>space. </p> <p> Indroducing <x:s1 id="6" styleName="name_6"/> more information. </p> <p> Can add some <x:s2 id="6" />more content here. </p> <p> Sample content <x:s2 id="5" />Some text here. Some content here. </p> <p> <x:s1 id="7" styleName="name_7"/>This is a complex data. <x:s1 id="8" styleName="name_8"/>Framing a long sentence to <x:s2 id="7" />accomodate all possible <x:s2 id="8" />scenarios. </p> <p> <x:s1 id="9" styleName="name_9"/>More data can be <x:s1 id="10" styleName="name_10"/>added here. </p> <p> Trying to include here. </p> <p> Modifying <x:s2 id="9" />content <x:s2 id="10" />here. </p> </body> </html> Sample output: <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xmlns:x="http://sample.org"> <head> <title>This is my title</title> </head> <body> <h1 align="center">This <span id="1_1" class="name_1">is my </span>heading</h1> <p> Sample content <span id="2_1" class="name_2"> Some text here.</span> </p> <p> <span id="2_2" class="name_2">Here you </span>go. </p> <p> <span id="3_1" class="name_3">This <span id="4_1" class="name_4">is just a simple text </span>Some text here.</span> Some content here. </p> <p> Use this <span id="5_1" class="name_5">space.</span> </p> <p> <span id="5_2" class="name_5">Indroducing <span id="6_1" class="name_6"> more information.</span></span> </p> <p> <span id="5_3" class="name_5"><span id="6_2" class="name_6">Can add some </span>more content here.</span> </p> <p> <span id="5_4" class="name_5">Sample content </span>Some text here. Some content here. </p> <p> <span id="7_1" class="name_7">This is a complex data.</span> <span id="8_1" class="name_8"><span id="7_2" class="name_7">Framing a long sentence to </span></span><span id="8_2" class="name_8">accomodate all possible </span>scenarios. </p> <p> <span id="9_1" class="name_9">More data can be <span><span id="10_1" class="name_10"><span id="9_2" class="name_9">added here.</span></span> </p> <p> <span id=10_2 class="name_10"><span id="9_3" class="name_9">Trying to include here.</span></span> </p> <p> <span id=10_3 class="name_10"><span id="9_4" class="name_9">Modifying</span></span><span id="10_4" class="name_10">content </span>here. </p> </body> </html> Thanks.

  Read the article

• Repaint window problems

  - by nXqd

  #include "stdafx.h" // Mario Headers #include "GameMain.h" #define MAX_LOADSTRING 100 // Global Variables: HINSTANCE hInst; // current instance TCHAR szTitle[MAX_LOADSTRING]; // The title bar text TCHAR szWindowClass[MAX_LOADSTRING]; // the main window class name // Mario global variables ================= CGameMain* gGameMain; HWND hWnd; PAINTSTRUCT ps; // ======================================== // Forward declarations of functions included in this code module: ATOM MyRegisterClass(HINSTANCE hInstance); BOOL InitInstance(HINSTANCE, int); LRESULT CALLBACK WndProc(HWND, UINT, WPARAM, LPARAM); INT_PTR CALLBACK About(HWND, UINT, WPARAM, LPARAM); // My unprocess function ===================================== void OnCreate(HWND hWnd) { } void OnKeyUp(WPARAM wParam) { switch (wParam) { case VK_LEFT: gGameMain->KeyReleased(LEFT); break; case VK_UP: gGameMain->KeyReleased(UP); break; case VK_RIGHT: gGameMain->KeyReleased(RIGHT); break; case VK_DOWN: gGameMain->KeyReleased(DOWN); break; } } void OnKeyDown(HWND hWnd,WPARAM wParam) { switch (wParam) { case VK_LEFT: gGameMain->KeyPressed(LEFT); break; case VK_UP: gGameMain->KeyPressed(UP); break; case VK_RIGHT: gGameMain->KeyPressed(RIGHT); break; case VK_DOWN: gGameMain->KeyPressed(DOWN); break; } } void OnPaint(HWND hWnd) { HDC hdc = BeginPaint(hWnd,&ps); RECT rect; GetClientRect(hWnd,&rect); HDC hdcDouble = CreateCompatibleDC(hdc); HBITMAP hdcBitmap = CreateCompatibleBitmap(hdc,rect.right,rect.bottom); HBITMAP bmOld = (HBITMAP)SelectObject(hdcDouble, hdcBitmap); gGameMain->SetHDC(&hdcDouble); gGameMain->SendMessage(MESSAGE_PAINT); BitBlt(hdc,0,0,rect.right,rect.bottom,hdcDouble,0,0,SRCCOPY); SelectObject(hdcDouble,bmOld); DeleteDC(hdcDouble); DeleteObject(hdcBitmap); DeleteDC(hdc); } void OnDestroy() { gGameMain->isPlaying = false; EndPaint(hWnd,&ps); } // My unprocess function ===================================== ATOM MyRegisterClass(HINSTANCE hInstance) { WNDCLASSEX wcex; wcex.cbSize = sizeof(WNDCLASSEX); wcex.style = CS_HREDRAW | CS_VREDRAW; wcex.lpfnWndProc = WndProc; wcex.cbClsExtra = 0; wcex.cbWndExtra = 0; wcex.hInstance = hInstance; wcex.hIcon = LoadIcon(hInstance, MAKEINTRESOURCE(IDI_GDIMARIO)); wcex.hCursor = LoadCursor(NULL, IDC_ARROW); wcex.hbrBackground = (HBRUSH)(COLOR_WINDOW+1); wcex.lpszMenuName = MAKEINTRESOURCE(IDC_GDIMARIO); wcex.lpszClassName = szWindowClass; wcex.hIconSm = LoadIcon(wcex.hInstance, MAKEINTRESOURCE(IDI_SMALL)); return RegisterClassEx(&wcex); } BOOL InitInstance(HINSTANCE hInstance, int nCmdShow) { hInst = hInstance; // Store instance handle in our global variable hWnd = CreateWindow(szWindowClass, szTitle, WS_OVERLAPPEDWINDOW, CW_USEDEFAULT, CW_USEDEFAULT, WIDTH, HEIGHT, 0, NULL, hInstance, NULL); if (!hWnd) { return FALSE; } // ---------------- Start gdiplus ------------------ GdiplusStartup(&gdiToken,&gdiStartInput,NULL); // ------------------------------------------------- // Init GameMain gGameMain = new CGameMain(); ShowWindow(hWnd, nCmdShow); UpdateWindow(hWnd); return TRUE; } LRESULT CALLBACK WndProc(HWND hWnd, UINT message, WPARAM wParam, LPARAM lParam) { int wmId, wmEvent; switch (message) { case WM_COMMAND: wmId = LOWORD(wParam); wmEvent = HIWORD(wParam); // Parse the menu selections: switch (wmId) { case IDM_ABOUT: DialogBox(hInst, MAKEINTRESOURCE(IDD_ABOUTBOX), hWnd, About); break; case IDM_EXIT: DestroyWindow(hWnd); break; default: return DefWindowProc(hWnd, message, wParam, lParam); } break; case WM_KEYDOWN: OnKeyDown(hWnd,wParam); break; case WM_KEYUP: OnKeyUp(wParam); break; case WM_CREATE: OnCreate(hWnd); break; case WM_PAINT: OnPaint(hWnd); break; case WM_DESTROY: OnDestroy(); PostQuitMessage(0); break; default: return DefWindowProc(hWnd, message, wParam, lParam); } return 0; } // Message handler for about box. INT_PTR CALLBACK About(HWND hDlg, UINT message, WPARAM wParam, LPARAM lParam) { UNREFERENCED_PARAMETER(lParam); switch (message) { case WM_INITDIALOG: return (INT_PTR)TRUE; case WM_COMMAND: if (LOWORD(wParam) == IDOK || LOWORD(wParam) == IDCANCEL) { EndDialog(hDlg, LOWORD(wParam)); return (INT_PTR)TRUE; } break; } return (INT_PTR)FALSE; } int APIENTRY _tWinMain(HINSTANCE hInstance,HINSTANCE hPrevInstance,LPTSTR lpCmdLine,int nCmdShow) { UNREFERENCED_PARAMETER(hPrevInstance); UNREFERENCED_PARAMETER(lpCmdLine); // TODO: Place code here. MSG msg; HACCEL hAccelTable; // Initialize global strings LoadString(hInstance, IDS_APP_TITLE, szTitle, MAX_LOADSTRING); LoadString(hInstance, IDC_GDIMARIO, szWindowClass, MAX_LOADSTRING); MyRegisterClass(hInstance); // Perform application initialization: if (!InitInstance (hInstance, nCmdShow)) { return FALSE; } hAccelTable = LoadAccelerators(hInstance, MAKEINTRESOURCE(IDC_GDIMARIO)); // Main message loop: // GameLoop PeekMessage(&msg,NULL,0,0,PM_NOREMOVE); while (gGameMain->isPlaying) { while (PeekMessage(&msg,NULL,0,0,PM_REMOVE)) { if (msg.message == WM_QUIT) break; TranslateMessage(&msg); DispatchMessage(&msg); } if (gGameMain->enterNextState) { gGameMain->SendMessage(MESSAGE_ENTER); gGameMain->enterNextState = false; } gGameMain->SendMessage(MESSAGE_UPDATE); InvalidateRect(hWnd,NULL,FALSE); /*if (gGameMain->exitCurrentState) { gGameMain->SendMessage(MESSAGE_EXIT); gGameMain->enterNextState = true; gGameMain->exitCurrentState = false; }*/ ::Sleep(gGameMain->timer); // Do your game stuff here } GdiplusShutdown(gdiToken); // Shut down gdiplus token return (int) msg.wParam; } I use InvalidateRect(hWnd,NULL,FALSE); for repaint window, but the problem I met is when I repaint without any changes in Game struct . First it paints my logo well, the second time ( just call InvalidateRect(hWnd,NULL,FALSE); without gGameMain-SendMessage(MESSAGE_ENTER); which is init some variables for painting . Thanks for reading this :)

  Read the article

• Odd behavior when recursively building a return type for variadic functions

  - by Dennis Zickefoose

  This is probably going to be a really simple explanation, but I'm going to give as much backstory as possible in case I'm wrong. Advanced apologies for being so verbose. I'm using gcc4.5, and I realize the c++0x support is still somewhat experimental, but I'm going to act on the assumption that there's a non-bug related reason for the behavior I'm seeing. I'm experimenting with variadic function templates. The end goal was to build a cons-list out of std::pair. It wasn't meant to be a custom type, just a string of pair objects. The function that constructs the list would have to be in some way recursive, with the ultimate return value being dependent on the result of the recursive calls. As an added twist, successive parameters are added together before being inserted into the list. So if I pass [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6] the end result should be {1+2, {3+4, 5+6}}. My initial attempt was fairly naive. A function, Build, with two overloads. One took two identical parameters and simply returned their sum. The other took two parameters and a parameter pack. The return value was a pair consisting of the sum of the two set parameters, and the recursive call. In retrospect, this was obviously a flawed strategy, because the function isn't declared when I try to figure out its return type, so it has no choice but to resolve to the non-recursive version. That I understand. Where I got confused was the second iteration. I decided to make those functions static members of a template class. The function calls themselves are not parameterized, but instead the entire class is. My assumption was that when the recursive function attempts to generate its return type, it would instantiate a whole new version of the structure with its own static function, and everything would work itself out. The result was: "error: no matching function for call to BuildStruct<double, double, char, char>::Go(const char&, const char&)" The offending code: static auto Go(const Type& t0, const Type& t1, const Types&... rest) -> std::pair<Type, decltype(BuildStruct<Types...>::Go(rest...))> My confusion comes from the fact that the parameters to BuildStruct should always be the same types as the arguments sent to BuildStruct::Go, but in the error code Go is missing the initial two double parameters. What am I missing here? If my initial assumption about how the static functions would be chosen was incorrect, why is it trying to call the wrong function rather than just not finding a function at all? It seems to just be mixing types willy-nilly, and I just can't come up with an explanation as to why. If I add additional parameters to the initial call, it always burrows down to that last step before failing, so presumably the recursion itself is at least partially working. This is in direct contrast to the initial attempt, which always failed to find a function call right away. Ultimately, I've gotten past the problem, with a fairly elegant solution that hardly resembles either of the first two attempts. So I know how to do what I want to do. I'm looking for an explanation for the failure I saw. Full code to follow since I'm sure my verbal description was insufficient. First some boilerplate, if you feel compelled to execute the code and see it for yourself. Then the initial attempt, which failed reasonably, then the second attempt, which did not. #include <iostream> using std::cout; using std::endl; #include <utility> template<typename T1, typename T2> std::ostream& operator <<(std::ostream& str, const std::pair<T1, T2>& p) { return str << "[" << p.first << ", " << p.second << "]"; } //Insert code here int main() { Execute(5, 6, 4.3, 2.2, 'c', 'd'); Execute(5, 6, 4.3, 2.2); Execute(5, 6); return 0; } Non-struct solution: template<typename Type> Type BuildFunction(const Type& t0, const Type& t1) { return t0 + t1; } template<typename Type, typename... Rest> auto BuildFunction(const Type& t0, const Type& t1, const Rest&... rest) -> std::pair<Type, decltype(BuildFunction(rest...))> { return std::pair<Type, decltype(BuildFunction(rest...))> (t0 + t1, BuildFunction(rest...)); } template<typename... Types> void Execute(const Types&... t) { cout << BuildFunction(t...) << endl; } Resulting errors: test.cpp: In function 'void Execute(const Types& ...) [with Types = {int, int, double, double, char, char}]': test.cpp:33:35: instantiated from here test.cpp:28:3: error: no matching function for call to 'BuildFunction(const int&, const int&, const double&, const double&, const char&, const char&)' Struct solution: template<typename... Types> struct BuildStruct; template<typename Type> struct BuildStruct<Type, Type> { static Type Go(const Type& t0, const Type& t1) { return t0 + t1; } }; template<typename Type, typename... Types> struct BuildStruct<Type, Type, Types...> { static auto Go(const Type& t0, const Type& t1, const Types&... rest) -> std::pair<Type, decltype(BuildStruct<Types...>::Go(rest...))> { return std::pair<Type, decltype(BuildStruct<Types...>::Go(rest...))> (t0 + t1, BuildStruct<Types...>::Go(rest...)); } }; template<typename... Types> void Execute(const Types&... t) { cout << BuildStruct<Types...>::Go(t...) << endl; } Resulting errors: test.cpp: In instantiation of 'BuildStruct<int, int, double, double, char, char>': test.cpp:33:3: instantiated from 'void Execute(const Types& ...) [with Types = {int, int, double, double, char, char}]' test.cpp:38:41: instantiated from here test.cpp:24:15: error: no matching function for call to 'BuildStruct<double, double, char, char>::Go(const char&, const char&)' test.cpp:24:15: note: candidate is: static std::pair<Type, decltype (BuildStruct<Types ...>::Go(BuildStruct<Type, Type, Types ...>::Go::rest ...))> BuildStruct<Type, Type, Types ...>::Go(const Type&, const Type&, const Types& ...) [with Type = double, Types = {char, char}, decltype (BuildStruct<Types ...>::Go(BuildStruct<Type, Type, Types ...>::Go::rest ...)) = char] test.cpp: In function 'void Execute(const Types& ...) [with Types = {int, int, double, double, char, char}]': test.cpp:38:41: instantiated from here test.cpp:33:3: error: 'Go' is not a member of 'BuildStruct<int, int, double, double, char, char>'

  Read the article

• html-encode output && incorrect string error

  - by fusion

  my data includes arabic characters which looks like garbage in mysql but displays correctly when run on browser. my questions: how do i html-encode the output? if i add this to all my files: <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8"> i get this error: Error: Incorrect string value: '\xE4\xEE\xC3\xD8\xEF\xE6...' for column 'cQuotes' at row 1 i'm working on php/mysql platform. insertion form in html: <!doctype html> <head> <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8"> <title>Your Favorite Quotes</title> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="style.css" /> <link rel="stylesheet" href="css/validationEngine.jquery.css" type="text/css" media="screen" charset="utf-8" /> <script type="text/javascript" src="scripts/jquery-1.4.2.js"></script> <script src="scripts/jquery.validationEngine-en.js" type="text/javascript"></script> <script src="scripts/jquery.validationEngine.js" type="text/javascript"></script> <script type="text/javascript"> $(document).ready(function() { $("#submitForm").validationEngine() }) </script> </head> <body> <div class="container"> <div class="center_div"> <h2>Submit Your Quote</h2> <fieldset> <form id="submitForm" action="qinsert.php" method="post"> <div class="field"> <label>Author: </label> <input id="author" name="author" type="text" class="validate[required,custom[onlyLetter],length[0,100]]"> </div><br /> <div class="field"> <label>Quote: </label> <textarea id="quote" name="quote" class="validate[required, length[0,1000]]"></textarea> <br /> </div> <input id="button1" type="submit" value="Submit" class="submit" /><br /> <input id="button2" type="reset" value="Reset" /> </form> </fieldset> </div> </div> </body> </html> ////////////////////// query in php: //<?php //header('Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8'); //?> <!doctype html> <head> <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8"> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="style2.css" /> <title>Your Quote Databank</title> </head> <body> <?php include 'config.php'; echo "Connected <br />"; //check for quotes and apostrophes $author = ''; $quote = ''; $author = $_POST['author']; $quote = $_POST['quote']; $author = mysql_real_escape_string(trim($author)); $quote = mysql_real_escape_string(trim($quote)); //************************** //validating data $query = "SELECT * FROM Quotes where cQuotes = '$quote' limit 1;"; $result = mysql_query($query, $conn); //now check that the number of rows is 0 if (mysql_num_rows($result) > 0 ) { header("Location: /error.html"); exit; } //inserting data //mysql_query("SET NAMES 'utf8'"); //mysql_query("SET CHARACTER SET utf8"); $sql="INSERT INTO Quotes (vauthor, cquotes) VALUES ('$author', '$quote')"; if (!mysql_query($sql,$conn)) { die('Error: ' . mysql_error()); } echo "<div class='container'><p><label class='lbl_record'> Record Added Successfully!</label>"; echo "<a href='qform.html'> Submit a New Quote!</a></p>"; //************************** //selecting data $result = mysql_query("SELECT * FROM Quotes ORDER BY idQuotes DESC"); echo "<div class='center_div'>"; echo "<table> <thead> <tr> <th>Author</th> <th>Quotes</th> </tr> </thead>"; while($row = mysql_fetch_array($result)) { echo "<tbody><tr>"; echo "<td width='150px'>" . $row['vAuthor'] . "</td>"; echo "<td>" . $row['cQuotes'] . "</td>"; echo "</tr>"; } echo "</tbody></table>"; echo "</div></div>"; //************************** include 'close_config.php'; ?> </body> </html>

  Read the article

• How can I fix my program from crashing in C++?

  - by Rachel

  I'm very new to programming and I am trying to write a program that adds and subtracts polynomials. My program sometimes works, but most of the time, it randomly crashes and I have no idea why. It's very buggy and has other problems I'm trying to fix, but I am unable to really get any further coding done since it crashes. I'm completely new here but any help would be greatly appreciated. Here's the code: #include <iostream> #include <cstdlib> using namespace std; int getChoice(void); class Polynomial10 { private: double* coef; int degreePoly; public: Polynomial10(int max); //Constructor for a new Polynomial10 int getDegree(){return degreePoly;}; void print(); //Print the polynomial in standard form void read(); //Read a polynomial from the user void add(const Polynomial10& pol); //Add a polynomial void multc(double factor); //Multiply the poly by scalar void subtract(const Polynomial10& pol); //Subtract polynom }; void Polynomial10::read() { cout << "Enter degree of a polynom between 1 and 10 : "; cin >> degreePoly; cout << "Enter space separated coefficients starting from highest degree" << endl; for (int i = 0; i <= degreePoly; i++) { cin >> coef[i]; } } void Polynomial10::print() { for(int i=0;i<=degreePoly;i++) { if(coef[i] == 0) { cout << ""; } else if(i>=0) { if(coef[i] > 0 && i!=0) { cout<<"+"; } if((coef[i] != 1 && coef[i] != -1) || i == degreePoly) { cout << coef[i]; } if((coef[i] != 1 && coef[i] != -1) && i!=degreePoly ) { cout << "*"; } if (i != degreePoly && coef[i] == -1) { cout << "-"; } if(i != degreePoly) { cout << "x"; } if ((degreePoly - i) != 1 && i != degreePoly) { cout << "^"; cout << degreePoly-i; } } } } void Polynomial10::add(const Polynomial10& pol) { for(int i = 0; i<degreePoly; i++) { int degree = degreePoly; coef[degreePoly-i] += pol.coef[degreePoly-(i+1)]; } } void Polynomial10::subtract(const Polynomial10& pol) { for(int i = 0; i<degreePoly; i++) { coef[degreePoly-i] -= pol.coef[degreePoly-(i+1)]; } } void Polynomial10::multc(double factor) { //int degreePoly=0; //double coef[degreePoly]; cout << "Enter the scalar multiplier : "; cin >> factor; for(int i = 0; i<degreePoly; i++) { coef[i] *= factor; } }; Polynomial10::Polynomial10(int max) { degreePoly=max; coef = new double[degreePoly]; for(int i; i<degreePoly; i++) { coef[i] = 0; } } int main() { int choice; Polynomial10 p1(1),p2(1); cout << endl << "CGS 2421: The Polynomial10 Class" << endl << endl << endl; cout << "0. Quit\n" << "1. Enter polynomial\n" << "2. Print polynomial\n" << "3. Add another polynomial\n" << "4. Subtract another polynomial\n" << "5. Multiply by scalar\n\n"; int choiceFirst = getChoice(); if (choiceFirst != 1) { cout << "Enter a Polynomial first!"; } if (choiceFirst == 1) {choiceFirst = choice;} while(choice != 0) { switch(choice) { case 0: return 0; case 1: p1.read(); break; case 2: p1.print(); break; case 3: p2.read(); p1.add(p2); cout << "Updated Polynomial: "; p1.print(); break; case 4: p2.read(); p1.subtract(p2); cout << "Updated Polynomial: "; p1.print(); break; case 5: p1.multc(10); cout << "Updated Polynomial: "; p1.print(); break; } choice = getChoice(); } return 0; } int getChoice(void) { int c; cout << "\nEnter your choice : "; cin >> c; return c; }

  Read the article

• Please Critique this PHP Login Script

  - by NightMICU

  Greetings, A site I developed was recently compromised, most likely by a brute force or Rainbow Table attack. The original log-in script did not have a SALT, passwords were stored in MD5. Below is an updated script, complete with SALT and IP address banning. In addition, it will send a Mayday email & SMS and disable the account should the same IP address or account attempt 4 failed log-ins. Please look it over and let me know what could be improved, what is missing, and what is just plain strange. Many thanks! <?php //Start session session_start(); //Include DB config include $_SERVER['DOCUMENT_ROOT'] . '/includes/pdo_conn.inc.php'; //Error message array $errmsg_arr = array(); $errflag = false; //Function to sanitize values received from the form. Prevents SQL injection function clean($str) { $str = @trim($str); if(get_magic_quotes_gpc()) { $str = stripslashes($str); } return $str; } //Define a SALT, the one here is for demo define('SALT', '63Yf5QNA'); //Sanitize the POST values $login = clean($_POST['login']); $password = clean($_POST['password']); //Encrypt password $encryptedPassword = md5(SALT . $password); //Input Validations //Obtain IP address and check for past failed attempts $ip_address = $_SERVER['REMOTE_ADDR']; $checkIPBan = $db->prepare("SELECT COUNT(*) FROM ip_ban WHERE ipAddr = ? OR login = ?"); $checkIPBan->execute(array($ip_address, $login)); $numAttempts = $checkIPBan->fetchColumn(); //If there are 4 failed attempts, send back to login and temporarily ban IP address if ($numAttempts == 1) { $getTotalAttempts = $db->prepare("SELECT attempts FROM ip_ban WHERE ipAddr = ? OR login = ?"); $getTotalAttempts->execute(array($ip_address, $login)); $totalAttempts = $getTotalAttempts->fetch(); $totalAttempts = $totalAttempts['attempts']; if ($totalAttempts >= 4) { //Send Mayday SMS $to = "[email protected]"; $subject = "Banned Account - $login"; $mailheaders = 'From: [email protected]' . "\r\n"; $mailheaders .= 'Reply-To: [email protected]' . "\r\n"; $mailheaders .= 'MIME-Version: 1.0' . "\r\n"; $mailheaders .= 'Content-type: text/html; charset=iso-8859-1' . "\r\n"; $msg = "<p>IP Address - " . $ip_address . ", Username - " . $login . "</p>"; mail($to, $subject, $msg, $mailheaders); $setAccountBan = $db->query("UPDATE ip_ban SET isBanned = 1 WHERE ipAddr = '$ip_address'"); $setAccountBan->execute(); $errmsg_arr[] = 'Too Many Login Attempts'; $errflag = true; } } if($login == '') { $errmsg_arr[] = 'Login ID missing'; $errflag = true; } if($password == '') { $errmsg_arr[] = 'Password missing'; $errflag = true; } //If there are input validations, redirect back to the login form if($errflag) { $_SESSION['ERRMSG_ARR'] = $errmsg_arr; session_write_close(); header('Location: http://somewhere.com/login.php'); exit(); } //Query database $loginSQL = $db->prepare("SELECT password FROM user_control WHERE username = ?"); $loginSQL->execute(array($login)); $loginResult = $loginSQL->fetch(); //Compare passwords if($loginResult['password'] == $encryptedPassword) { //Login Successful session_regenerate_id(); //Collect details about user and assign session details $getMemDetails = $db->prepare("SELECT * FROM user_control WHERE username = ?"); $getMemDetails->execute(array($login)); $member = $getMemDetails->fetch(); $_SESSION['SESS_MEMBER_ID'] = $member['user_id']; $_SESSION['SESS_USERNAME'] = $member['username']; $_SESSION['SESS_FIRST_NAME'] = $member['name_f']; $_SESSION['SESS_LAST_NAME'] = $member['name_l']; $_SESSION['SESS_STATUS'] = $member['status']; $_SESSION['SESS_LEVEL'] = $member['level']; //Get Last Login $_SESSION['SESS_LAST_LOGIN'] = $member['lastLogin']; //Set Last Login info $updateLog = $db->prepare("UPDATE user_control SET lastLogin = DATE_ADD(NOW(), INTERVAL 1 HOUR), ip_addr = ? WHERE user_id = ?"); $updateLog->execute(array($ip_address, $member['user_id'])); session_write_close(); //If there are past failed log-in attempts, delete old entries if ($numAttempts > 0) { //Past failed log-ins from this IP address. Delete old entries $deleteIPBan = $db->prepare("DELETE FROM ip_ban WHERE ipAddr = ?"); $deleteIPBan->execute(array($ip_address)); } if ($member['level'] != "3" || $member['status'] == "Suspended") { header("location: http://somewhere.com"); } else { header('Location: http://somewhere.com'); } exit(); } else { //Login failed. Add IP address and other details to ban table if ($numAttempts < 1) { //Add a new entry to IP Ban table $addBanEntry = $db->prepare("INSERT INTO ip_ban (ipAddr, login, attempts) VALUES (?,?,?)"); $addBanEntry->execute(array($ip_address, $login, 1)); } else { //increment Attempts count $updateBanEntry = $db->prepare("UPDATE ip_ban SET ipAddr = ?, login = ?, attempts = attempts+1 WHERE ipAddr = ? OR login = ?"); $updateBanEntry->execute(array($ip_address, $login, $ip_address, $login)); } header('Location: http://somewhere.com/login.php'); exit(); } ?>

  Read the article

• reCaptcha integration with php

  - by Neil Bradley

  Hi there, I'm building a contact us page that also uses a reCaptcha, but im having a few issues with it. I fill in all of the fields in the contact form and the correct reCaptcha words, but the form does not submit. I'm assuming this is something to do with the validation, but wondered if someone might be able to spot where i'm going wrong? The PHP code at the top of my page looks like this; <?php include('includes/session.php'); $err = ''; $success = ''; if(isset($_POST["docontact"]) && $_POST["docontact"] == "yes") { //get form details $form = new stdClass(); $form->name = sanitizeOne($_POST["name"], "str"); $form->email = sanitizeOne($_POST["email"], "str"); $form->phone = sanitizeOne($_POST["phone"], "str"); $form->mysevenprog = sanitizeOne($_POST["mysevenprog"], "str"); $form->enquiry = sanitizeOne($_POST["enquiry"], "str"); $form->howfindsite = sanitizeOne($_POST["howfindsite"], "str"); //Check for errors (required: name, email, enquiry) if($form->name == "") { $err .= '<p class="warning">Please enter your name!</p>'; } if($form->email == "") { $err .= '<p class="warning">Please enter your email address!</p>'; } if($form->enquiry == "") { $err .= '<p class="warning">Please supply an enquiry message!</p>'; } //Send Email if($err == "") { $mailer = new BlueMailer(); $mailer->AddAddress(Configuration::getVar("developer_email"), Configuration::getVar("admin_email_name")); include('templates/email/contact-us-admin.php'); if(!$mailer->Send()) { $err .= "<p>There was an error sending submitting your request!, Please try again later."; } else { $success = 'thanks'; } } } else { //Initialise empty variables $form = new stdClass(); $form->name = ""; $form->email = ""; $form->phone = ""; $form->mysevenprog = ""; $form->enquiry = ""; $form->howfindsite = ""; } ?> And then in the body of my page I have the form as follows; <?php if($err != "") : ?> <div class="error"> <?php echo $err; ?> </div> <?php endif; ?> <?php if($success == 'thanks') : ?> <h3>Thank you for your enquiry</h3> <p>Your enquiry has been successfully sent. Someone will contact you shortly.</p> <?php else: ?> <h3>If you are looking to advertise with us, have some feedback about some of our programming or want to say 'Hi' please use the fields below</h3> <form name="contactus" id="contactus" method="post" action="<?php echo $_SERVER['SCRIPT_NAME'] ?>"> <ul> <li><label for="name">Your name: *</label> <input name="name" id="name" class="textbox" style="width: 75%;" type="text" value="<?php echo $form->name ?>" /></li> <li><label for="email">Email address: *</label> <input name="email" id="email" class="textbox" style="width: 75%;" type="text" value="<?php echo $form->email ?>" /></li> <li><label for="phone">Telephone:</label> <input name="phone" id="phone" class="textbox" style="width: 75%;" type="text" value="<?php echo $form->phone ?>" /></li> <li><label for="mysevenprog">My Seven programme</label> <input name="mysevenprog" class="textbox" style="width: 75%;" type="text" value="<?php echo $form->mysevenprog ?>" /></li> <li><label for="enquiry">Enquiry/Message: *</label> <textarea name="enquiry" class="textarea" rows="5" cols="30" style="width: 75%;" id="enquiry"><?php echo $form->enquiry ?></textarea></li> <li><label for="howfindsite">How did you find out about our site?</label> <input name="howfindsite" id="howfindsite" class="textbox" style="width: 75%;" type="text" value="<?php echo $form->howfindsite ?>" /></li> <li> <?php require_once('recaptchalib.php'); // Get a key from http://recaptcha.net/api/getkey $publickey = "6LcbbQwAAAAAAPYy2EFx-8lFCws93Ip6Vi5itlpT"; $privatekey = "6LcbbQwAAAAAAPV_nOAEjwya5FP3wzL3oNfBi21C"; # the response from reCAPTCHA $resp = null; # the error code from reCAPTCHA, if any $error = null; # was there a reCAPTCHA response? if ($_POST["recaptcha_response_field"]) { $resp = recaptcha_check_answer ($privatekey, $_SERVER["REMOTE_ADDR"], $_POST["recaptcha_challenge_field"], $_POST["recaptcha_response_field"]); if ($resp->is_valid) { echo "You got it!"; } else { # set the error code so that we can display it $error = $resp->error; } } echo recaptcha_get_html($publickey, $error); ?> </li> <li><input type="submit" value="Submit Form" class="button" /></li> </ul> <input type="hidden" name="docontact" value="yes" /> </form> <?php endif; ?>

  Read the article

• Random <hr/> that I don't know how to get rid of!

  - by Anonymous the Great

  There is no extra <hr/> on the page, and I cannot figure out why it is there. Do you see anything that is causing it? I am sorry for posting the whole thing, I do not know exactly where it starts. The <hr/> is at the top somewhere, but I'm not sure where. <?php print "<?xml version=\"1.0\" encoding=\"UTF-8\"?>"; ?> <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"> <font face="Segoe UI"> <body> <script type="text/javascript"> /*function detectBrowser() { var browser = navigator.appCodeName; if (browser!="Mozilla") {document.location.href="noaccess.php"; alert(browser);} } detectBrowser(); */ </script> <title>Second</title> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="allCSS.css"/> <center> <!--<img align="right" src="logo.png" id="headerimg"/>--> <input type="image" id="headerimg" src="logo.png" align="right" onclick="toggleh();"/> <ul align="center" class=""> <div class="menu"> <ul class="nav"> <li><strong><a href="index.php">Home</a></strong> <ul> <li><a href="games.php">Games</a></li> <li><a href="browse.php">Browse</a></li> <li><a href="catalogue.php">Catalogue</a></li> <li><a href="forum.php">Forums</a></li> </ul> </li> <li><strong><a href="games">Games</a></strong> <ul> <li><a href="profile.php">Profile</a></li> <li><a href="settings.php">Settings</a></li> </ul> </li> <li><strong><a href="contact">Contact</a></strong> <ul> <li><a href="contact/index.php">Phone</a></li> <li><a href="contact/index.php">Email</a></li> <li><a href="contact/index.php">Mail</a></li> </ul> </li> </div> </center> </body> <center> <?php echo '<div id="msg">'; include 'message.txt'; echo '</div>'; //include 'hits.txt'; ?> <p> <?php function ChangeText($txt) { $txt='<script type="text/javascript">get();</script>'; echo '<script type="text/javascript">change();</script>'; $filename="message.txt"; $fp=fopen($filename,'w'); fwrite($fp,'<h4 class="hmsg">' . $txt . '</h4>'); fclose($fp); } ?> <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- window.onload=enter; function enter() { //alert("Welcome!"); //hideCMD(); } function get(text) { text=document.getElementById("ta").value; return text; } function toggleh() { var element=document.getElementById("headerimg"); if (element.style.display!="none"){element.style.display="none";} else {element.style.display="";} } function change(text) { text=document.getElementById("ta").value; if (text=="toggle") {toggleh(); return;} if (text=="home") {document.location.href="index.html"; return;} if (text.match("goto:*")) {var loc=text.substring(5,text.length); document.location.href=loc; return;} if (text.match("ban:*")) {var loc=text.substring(4,text.length); document.location.href=loc; return;} document.getElementById("msg").innerHTML='<h2 class="hmsg">'+text+'</h2>'; } function hideCMD() { document.getElementById("cmd").style.display="none"; } //--> </script> </head> <body> <div id="msg"> </div> <p id="cmd"> <hr class="cmdbar"></hr> <input class="panela" type="text" value="" id="ta" maxLength="20"/> <input class="panelb" type="image" src="submit.png" alt="Submit" onclick='change();'/> </p> </center> <p class="hide">HELLO!</p> </font> </html>

  Read the article

• webscraper grabbing images, but not entering info into database

  - by Jason

  Hello, again. I'm having more issues with my script entering info into my database. The script below grabs a page, strips down the necessary info, then downloads the related image file. After that, it is supposed to enter the information gleaned from the URL into the database. For some reason, the script seems to iterate through the URLs, as I get downloaded images for each URL, but each URL's product is not entered into the database. The script will insert the first product's categories and product info, and then it just stops, and continues to download images. Any suggestions? <?php define('IN_PHPBB', true); $phpbb_root_path = (defined('PHPBB_ROOT_PATH')) ? PHPBB_ROOT_PATH : './'; $phpEx = substr(strrchr(__FILE__, '.'), 1); include($phpbb_root_path . 'common.' . $phpEx); include($phpbb_root_path . 'includes/simple_html_dom.' . $phpEx); // Start session management $user->session_begin(); $auth->acl($user->data); $user->setup(); set_time_limit(259200); function save($in, $out) { $ch = curl_init ($in); curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HEADER, 0); curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, 1); curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_BINARYTRANSFER,1); $rawdata=curl_exec($ch); curl_close ($ch); if(file_exists($out)) { unlink($out); } $fp = fopen($out,'x'); fwrite($fp, $rawdata); fclose($fp); } function scrape($i) { $url = 'http:/xxxxxxxx/index.php?main_page=product_info&products_id='.$i.'&zenid=e4b7dde8de02e1df005d4549e2e3e529'; echo "$url -- "; $exists = file_get_contents($url); if ($exists != false) { $html = file_get_html($url); foreach($html->find('body') as $html) { $test = $html->find('#productName', 0); if ($test) { $item['title'] = trim($html->find('#productName', 0)->plaintext); $item['price'] = trim($html->find('#productPrices', 0)->plaintext); $item['cat'] = $html->find('#navBreadCrumb', 0)->plaintext; list($home, $item['cat'], $item['subcat'], $title) = explode("::", $item['cat']); $item['cat'] = str_replace("&nbsp;", "", $item['cat']); $item['subcat'] = str_replace("\n", "", str_replace("&nbsp;", "", $item['subcat'])); $item['desc'] = trim($html->find('#productDescription', 0)->plaintext); $item['model'] = $html->find('ul#productDetailsList', 0)->find('li', 0)->plaintext; $item['model'] = explode(":", $item['model']); $item['model'] = trim($item['model'][1]); $item['manufacturer'] = $html->find('ul#productDetailsList', 0)->find('li', 1)->plaintext; $item['manufacturer'] = explode(":", $item['manufacturer']); $item['manufacturer'] = trim($item['manufacturer'][1]); foreach($html->find('img') as $img) { if($img->alt == $item['title']) { $item['img_sm'] = $img->src; } } $ret[] = $item; } } $html->clear(); unset($html); unset($item); return $ret; } else { echo "Could not find page<br />"; } unset($exists); } $i = 1; $end = 9999999; while($i < $end) { $ret = scrape($i); if(isset($ret)) { foreach($ret as $v) { $item['title'] = $v['title']; $item['price'] = $v['price']; $item['desc'] = $v['desc']; $item['model'] = $v['model']; $item['manufacturer'] = $v['manufacturer']; $item['image'] = $v['image']; $item['cat'] = $v['cat']; $item['subcat'] = $v['subcat']; $item['img_sm'] = $v['img_sm']; } unset($ret); unset($v); $sm_img_src = "http://xxxxxx/".$item['img_sm']; $ext = strrchr($item['img_sm'], '.'); $filename = $item['model'] . $ext; $lg_img_src = "http://xxxxx/images/STC/".$filename; $new_sm = "./rip_images/small/{$filename}"; $new_lg = "./rip_images/large/{$filename}"; $item['image'] = $filename; save($lg_img_src,$new_lg); save($sm_img_src,$new_sm); //see if parent cat exists $sql = 'SELECT cat_id FROM ' . SHOP_CAT_TABLE . ' WHERE cat_name = "'.$db->sql_escape($item['cat']).'"'; $result = $db->sql_query($sql); $parent = $db->sql_fetchrow($result); $db->sql_freeresult($result); // if not exists if($parent['cat_id'] == '') { //add the parent cat to the db $sql_ary = array( 'cat_name' => $item['cat'], 'cat_parent' => 0 ); $sql = 'INSERT INTO '.SHOP_CAT_TABLE.' '.$db->sql_build_array('INSERT', $sql_ary); $db->sql_query($sql); $cat_id = $db->sql_nextid(); //see if subcat exists $sql = 'SELECT cat_id FROM ' . SHOP_CAT_TABLE . ' WHERE cat_name = "'.$db->sql_escape($item['subcat']).'"'; $result = $db->sql_query($sql); $row = $db->sql_fetchrow($result); $db->sql_freeresult($result); // if not exists if($row['cat_id'] == '') { //add subcat to db $sql_ary = array( 'cat_name' => $db->sql_escape($item['subcat']), 'cat_parent' => $cat_id ); $sql = 'INSERT INTO '.SHOP_CAT_TABLE.' '.$db->sql_build_array('INSERT', $sql_ary); $db->sql_query($sql); $item_cat = $db->sql_nextid(); } else //if exists { $item_cat = $row['cat_id']; } } else //if parent cat exists { //see if subcat exists $sql = 'SELECT cat_id FROM ' . SHOP_CAT_TABLE . ' WHERE cat_name = "'.$db->sql_escape($item['subcat']).'"'; $result = $db->sql_query($sql); $row = $db->sql_fetchrow($result); $db->sql_freeresult($result); // if not exists if($row['cat_id'] == '') { //add the subcat to the db $sql_ary = array( 'cat_name' => $db->sql_escape($item['subcat']), 'cat_parent' => $parent['cat_id'] ); $sql = 'INSERT INTO '.SHOP_CAT_TABLE.' '.$db->sql_build_array('INSERT', $sql_ary); $db->sql_query($sql); $item_cat = $db->sql_nextid(); } else //if exists { $item_cat = $row['cat_id']; } } $sql_ary = array( 'item_title' => $db->sql_escape($item['title']), 'item_price' => $db->sql_escape($item['price']), 'item_desc' => $db->sql_escape($item['desc']), 'item_model' => $db->sql_escape($item['model']), 'item_manufacturer' => $db->sql_escape($item['manufacturer']), 'item_image' => $db->sql_escape($item['image']), 'item_cat' => $db->sql_escape($item_cat) ); $sql = 'INSERT INTO ' . SHOP_ITEM_TABLE . ' ' . $db->sql_build_array('INSERT', $sql_ary); $db->sql_query($sql); garbage_collection(); echo 'Done<br />'; } $i++; unset($item); } ?>

  Read the article

• [C++] A minimalistic smart array (container) class template

  - by legends2k

  I've written a (array) container class template (lets call it smart array) for using it in the BREW platform (which doesn't allow many C++ constructs like STD library, exceptions, etc. It has a very minimal C++ runtime support); while writing this my friend said that something like this already exists in Boost called MultiArray, I tried it but the ARM compiler (RVCT) cries with 100s of errors. I've not seen Boost.MultiArray's source, I've just started learning template only lately; template meta programming interests me a lot, although am not sure if this is strictly one, which can be categorised thus. So I want all my fellow C++ aficionados to review it ~ point out flaws, potential bugs, suggestions, optimisations, etc.; somthing like "you've not written your own Big Three which might lead to...". Possibly any criticism that'll help me improve this class and thereby my C++ skills. smart_array.h #include <vector> using std::vector; template <typename T, size_t N> class smart_array { vector < smart_array<T, N - 1> > vec; public: explicit smart_array(vector <size_t> &dimensions) { assert(N == dimensions.size()); vector <size_t>::iterator it = ++dimensions.begin(); vector <size_t> dimensions_remaining(it, dimensions.end()); smart_array <T, N - 1> temp_smart_array(dimensions_remaining); vec.assign(dimensions[0], temp_smart_array); } explicit smart_array(size_t dimension_1 = 1, ...) { static_assert(N > 0, "Error: smart_array expects 1 or more dimension(s)"); assert(dimension_1 > 1); va_list dim_list; vector <size_t> dimensions_remaining(N - 1); va_start(dim_list, dimension_1); for(size_t i = 0; i < N - 1; ++i) { size_t dimension_n = va_arg(dim_list, size_t); assert(dimension_n > 0); dimensions_remaining[i] = dimension_n; } va_end(dim_list); smart_array <T, N - 1> temp_smart_array(dimensions_remaining); vec.assign(dimension_1, temp_smart_array); } smart_array<T, N - 1>& operator[](size_t index) { assert(index < vec.size() && index >= 0); return vec[index]; } size_t length() const { return vec.size(); } }; template<typename T> class smart_array<T, 1> { vector <T> vec; public: explicit smart_array(vector <size_t> &dimension) : vec(dimension[0]) { assert(dimension[0] > 0); } explicit smart_array(size_t dimension_1 = 1) : vec(dimension_1) { assert(dimension_1 > 0); } T& operator[](size_t index) { assert(index < vec.size() && index >= 0); return vec[index]; } size_t length() { return vec.size(); } }; Sample Usage: #include <iostream> using std::cout; using std::endl; int main() { // testing 1 dimension smart_array <int, 1> x(3); x[0] = 0, x[1] = 1, x[2] = 2; cout << "x.length(): " << x.length() << endl; // testing 2 dimensions smart_array <float, 2> y(2, 3); y[0][0] = y[0][1] = y[0][2] = 0; y[1][0] = y[1][1] = y[1][2] = 1; cout << "y.length(): " << y.length() << endl; cout << "y[0].length(): " << y[0].length() << endl; // testing 3 dimensions smart_array <char, 3> z(2, 4, 5); cout << "z.length(): " << z.length() << endl; cout << "z[0].length(): " << z[0].length() << endl; cout << "z[0][0].length(): " << z[0][0].length() << endl; z[0][0][4] = 'c'; cout << z[0][0][4] << endl; // testing 4 dimensions smart_array <bool, 4> r(2, 3, 4, 5); cout << "z.length(): " << r.length() << endl; cout << "z[0].length(): " << r[0].length() << endl; cout << "z[0][0].length(): " << r[0][0].length() << endl; cout << "z[0][0][0].length(): " << r[0][0][0].length() << endl; // testing copy constructor smart_array <float, 2> copy_y(y); cout << "copy_y.length(): " << copy_y.length() << endl; cout << "copy_x[0].length(): " << copy_y[0].length() << endl; cout << copy_y[0][0] << "\t" << copy_y[1][0] << "\t" << copy_y[0][1] << "\t" << copy_y[1][1] << "\t" << copy_y[0][2] << "\t" << copy_y[1][2] << endl; return 0; }

  Read the article

• Logic error for Gauss elimination

  - by iwanttoprogram

  Logic error problem with the Gaussian Elimination code...This code was from my Numerical Methods text in 1990's. The code is typed in from the book- not producing correct output... Sample Run: SOLUTION OF SIMULTANEOUS LINEAR EQUATIONS USING GAUSSIAN ELIMINATION This program uses Gaussian Elimination to solve the system Ax = B, where A is the matrix of known coefficients, B is the vector of known constants and x is the column matrix of the unknowns. Number of equations: 3 Enter elements of matrix [A] A(1,1) = 0 A(1,2) = -6 A(1,3) = 9 A(2,1) = 7 A(2,2) = 0 A(2,3) = -5 A(3,1) = 5 A(3,2) = -8 A(3,3) = 6 Enter elements of [b] vector B(1) = -3 B(2) = 3 B(3) = -4 SOLUTION OF SIMULTANEOUS LINEAR EQUATIONS The solution is x(1) = 0.000000 x(2) = -1.#IND00 x(3) = -1.#IND00 Determinant = -1.#IND00 Press any key to continue . . . The code as copied from the text... //Modified Code from C Numerical Methods Text- June 2009 #include <stdio.h> #include <math.h> #define MAXSIZE 20 //function prototype int gauss (double a[][MAXSIZE], double b[], int n, double *det); int main(void) { double a[MAXSIZE][MAXSIZE], b[MAXSIZE], det; int i, j, n, retval; printf("\n \t SOLUTION OF SIMULTANEOUS LINEAR EQUATIONS"); printf("\n \t USING GAUSSIAN ELIMINATION \n"); printf("\n This program uses Gaussian Elimination to solve the"); printf("\n system Ax = B, where A is the matrix of known"); printf("\n coefficients, B is the vector of known constants"); printf("\n and x is the column matrix of the unknowns."); //get number of equations n = 0; while(n <= 0 || n > MAXSIZE) { printf("\n Number of equations: "); scanf ("%d", &n); } //read matrix A printf("\n Enter elements of matrix [A]\n"); for (i = 0; i < n; i++) for (j = 0; j < n; j++) { printf(" A(%d,%d) = ", i + 1, j + 1); scanf("%lf", &a[i][j]); } //read {B} vector printf("\n Enter elements of [b] vector\n"); for (i = 0; i < n; i++) { printf(" B(%d) = ", i + 1); scanf("%lf", &b[i]); } //call Gauss elimination function retval = gauss(a, b, n, &det); //print results if (retval == 0) { printf("\n\t SOLUTION OF SIMULTANEOUS LINEAR EQUATIONS\n"); printf("\n\t The solution is"); for (i = 0; i < n; i++) printf("\n \t x(%d) = %lf", i + 1, b[i]); printf("\n \t Determinant = %lf \n", det); } else printf("\n \t SINGULAR MATRIX \n"); return 0; } /* Solves the system of equations [A]{x} = {B} using */ /* the Gaussian elimination method with partial pivoting. */ /* Parameters: */ /* n - number of equations */ /* a[n][n] - coefficient matrix */ /* b[n] - right-hand side vector */ /* *det - determinant of [A] */ int gauss (double a[][MAXSIZE], double b[], int n, double *det) { double tol, temp, mult; int npivot, i, j, l, k, flag; //initialization *det = 1.0; tol = 1e-30; //initial tolerance value npivot = 0; //mult = 0; //forward elimination for (k = 0; k < n; k++) { //search for max coefficient in pivot row- a[k][k] pivot element for (i = k + 1; i < n; i++) { if (fabs(a[i][k]) > fabs(a[k][k])) { //interchange row with maxium element with pivot row npivot++; for (l = 0; l < n; l++) { temp = a[i][l]; a[i][l] = a[k][l]; a[k][l] = temp; } temp = b[i]; b[i] = b[k]; b[k] = temp; } } //test for singularity if (fabs(a[k][k]) < tol) { //matrix is singular- terminate flag = 1; return flag; } //compute determinant- the product of the pivot elements *det = *det * a[k][k]; //eliminate the coefficients of X(I) for (i = k; i < n; i++) { mult = a[i][k] / a[k][k]; b[i] = b[i] - b[k] * mult; //compute constants for (j = k; j < n; j++) //compute coefficients a[i][j] = a[i][j] - a[k][j] * mult; } } //adjust the sign of the determinant if(npivot % 2 == 1) *det = *det * (-1.0); //backsubstitution b[n] = b[n] / a[n][n]; for(i = n - 1; i > 1; i--) { for(j = n; j > i + 1; j--) b[i] = b[i] - a[i][j] * b[j]; b[i] = b[i] / a[i - 1][i]; } flag = 0; return flag; } The solution should be: 1.058824, 1.823529, 0.882353 with det as -102.000000 Any insight is appreciated...

  Read the article

• Run-Time Check Failure #2 - Stack around the variable 'indices' was corrupted.

  - by numerical25

  well I think I know what the problem is. I am just having a hard time debugging it. I am working with the directx api and I am trying to generate a plane along the x and z axis according to a book I have. The problem is when I am creating my indices. I think I am setting values out of the bounds of the indices array. I am just having a hard time figuring out what I did wrong. I am unfamiliar with the this method of generating a plane. so its a little difficult for me. below is my code. Take emphasis on the indices loop. #include "MyGame.h" //#include "CubeVector.h" /* This code sets a projection and shows a turning cube. What has been added is the project, rotation and a rasterizer to change the rasterization of the cube. The issue that was going on was something with the effect file which was causing the vertices not to be rendered correctly.*/ typedef struct { ID3D10Effect* pEffect; ID3D10EffectTechnique* pTechnique; //vertex information ID3D10Buffer* pVertexBuffer; ID3D10Buffer* pIndicesBuffer; ID3D10InputLayout* pVertexLayout; UINT numVertices; UINT numIndices; }ModelObject; ModelObject modelObject; // World Matrix D3DXMATRIX WorldMatrix; // View Matrix D3DXMATRIX ViewMatrix; // Projection Matrix D3DXMATRIX ProjectionMatrix; ID3D10EffectMatrixVariable* pProjectionMatrixVariable = NULL; //grid information #define NUM_COLS 16 #define NUM_ROWS 16 #define CELL_WIDTH 32 #define CELL_HEIGHT 32 #define NUM_VERTSX (NUM_COLS + 1) #define NUM_VERTSY (NUM_ROWS + 1) bool MyGame::InitDirect3D() { if(!DX3dApp::InitDirect3D()) { return false; } D3D10_RASTERIZER_DESC rastDesc; rastDesc.FillMode = D3D10_FILL_WIREFRAME; rastDesc.CullMode = D3D10_CULL_FRONT; rastDesc.FrontCounterClockwise = true; rastDesc.DepthBias = false; rastDesc.DepthBiasClamp = 0; rastDesc.SlopeScaledDepthBias = 0; rastDesc.DepthClipEnable = false; rastDesc.ScissorEnable = false; rastDesc.MultisampleEnable = false; rastDesc.AntialiasedLineEnable = false; ID3D10RasterizerState *g_pRasterizerState; mpD3DDevice->CreateRasterizerState(&rastDesc, &g_pRasterizerState); mpD3DDevice->RSSetState(g_pRasterizerState); // Set up the World Matrix D3DXMatrixIdentity(&WorldMatrix); D3DXMatrixLookAtLH(&ViewMatrix, new D3DXVECTOR3(0.0f, 10.0f, -20.0f), new D3DXVECTOR3(0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f), new D3DXVECTOR3(0.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f)); // Set up the projection matrix D3DXMatrixPerspectiveFovLH(&ProjectionMatrix, (float)D3DX_PI * 0.5f, (float)mWidth/(float)mHeight, 0.1f, 100.0f); if(!CreateObject()) { return false; } return true; } //These are actions that take place after the clearing of the buffer and before the present void MyGame::GameDraw() { static float rotationAngle = 0.0f; // create the rotation matrix using the rotation angle D3DXMatrixRotationY(&WorldMatrix, rotationAngle); rotationAngle += (float)D3DX_PI * 0.0f; // Set the input layout mpD3DDevice->IASetInputLayout(modelObject.pVertexLayout); // Set vertex buffer UINT stride = sizeof(VertexPos); UINT offset = 0; mpD3DDevice->IASetVertexBuffers(0, 1, &modelObject.pVertexBuffer, &stride, &offset); mpD3DDevice->IASetIndexBuffer(modelObject.pIndicesBuffer, DXGI_FORMAT_R32_UINT, 0); // Set primitive topology mpD3DDevice->IASetPrimitiveTopology(D3D10_PRIMITIVE_TOPOLOGY_TRIANGLELIST); // Combine and send the final matrix to the shader D3DXMATRIX finalMatrix = (WorldMatrix * ViewMatrix * ProjectionMatrix); pProjectionMatrixVariable->SetMatrix((float*)&finalMatrix); // make sure modelObject is valid // Render a model object D3D10_TECHNIQUE_DESC techniqueDescription; modelObject.pTechnique->GetDesc(&techniqueDescription); // Loop through the technique passes for(UINT p=0; p < techniqueDescription.Passes; ++p) { modelObject.pTechnique->GetPassByIndex(p)->Apply(0); // draw the cube using all 36 vertices and 12 triangles mpD3DDevice->DrawIndexed(modelObject.numIndices,0,0); } } //Render actually incapsulates Gamedraw, so you can call data before you actually clear the buffer or after you //present data void MyGame::Render() { DX3dApp::Render(); } bool MyGame::CreateObject() { VertexPos vertices[NUM_VERTSX * NUM_VERTSY]; for(int z=0; z < NUM_VERTSY; ++z) { for(int x = 0; x < NUM_VERTSX; ++x) { vertices[x + z * NUM_VERTSX].pos.x = (float)x * CELL_WIDTH; vertices[x + z * NUM_VERTSX].pos.z = (float)z * CELL_HEIGHT; vertices[x + z * NUM_VERTSX].pos.y = 0.0f; vertices[x + z * NUM_VERTSX].color = D3DXVECTOR4(1.0, 0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f); } } DWORD indices[NUM_VERTSX * NUM_VERTSY]; int curIndex = 0; for(int z=0; z < NUM_ROWS; ++z) { for(int x = 0; x < NUM_COLS; ++x) { int curVertex = x + (z * NUM_VERTSX); indices[curIndex] = curVertex; indices[curIndex + 1] = curVertex + NUM_VERTSX; indices[curIndex + 2] = curVertex + 1; indices[curIndex + 3] = curVertex + 1; indices[curIndex + 4] = curVertex + NUM_VERTSX; indices[curIndex + 5] = curVertex + NUM_VERTSX + 1; curIndex += 6; } } //Create Layout D3D10_INPUT_ELEMENT_DESC layout[] = { {"POSITION",0,DXGI_FORMAT_R32G32B32_FLOAT, 0 , 0, D3D10_INPUT_PER_VERTEX_DATA, 0}, {"COLOR",0,DXGI_FORMAT_R32G32B32A32_FLOAT, 0 , 12, D3D10_INPUT_PER_VERTEX_DATA, 0} }; UINT numElements = (sizeof(layout)/sizeof(layout[0])); modelObject.numVertices = sizeof(vertices)/sizeof(VertexPos); //Create buffer desc D3D10_BUFFER_DESC bufferDesc; bufferDesc.Usage = D3D10_USAGE_DEFAULT; bufferDesc.ByteWidth = sizeof(VertexPos) * modelObject.numVertices; bufferDesc.BindFlags = D3D10_BIND_VERTEX_BUFFER; bufferDesc.CPUAccessFlags = 0; bufferDesc.MiscFlags = 0; D3D10_SUBRESOURCE_DATA initData; initData.pSysMem = vertices; //Create the buffer HRESULT hr = mpD3DDevice->CreateBuffer(&bufferDesc, &initData, &modelObject.pVertexBuffer); if(FAILED(hr)) return false; modelObject.numIndices = sizeof(indices)/sizeof(DWORD); bufferDesc.ByteWidth = sizeof(DWORD) * modelObject.numIndices; bufferDesc.BindFlags = D3D10_BIND_INDEX_BUFFER; initData.pSysMem = indices; hr = mpD3DDevice->CreateBuffer(&bufferDesc, &initData, &modelObject.pIndicesBuffer); if(FAILED(hr)) return false; ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //Set up fx files LPCWSTR effectFilename = L"effect.fx"; modelObject.pEffect = NULL; hr = D3DX10CreateEffectFromFile(effectFilename, NULL, NULL, "fx_4_0", D3D10_SHADER_ENABLE_STRICTNESS, 0, mpD3DDevice, NULL, NULL, &modelObject.pEffect, NULL, NULL); if(FAILED(hr)) return false; pProjectionMatrixVariable = modelObject.pEffect->GetVariableByName("Projection")->AsMatrix(); //Dont sweat the technique. Get it! LPCSTR effectTechniqueName = "Render"; modelObject.pTechnique = modelObject.pEffect->GetTechniqueByName(effectTechniqueName); if(modelObject.pTechnique == NULL) return false; //Create Vertex layout D3D10_PASS_DESC passDesc; modelObject.pTechnique->GetPassByIndex(0)->GetDesc(&passDesc); hr = mpD3DDevice->CreateInputLayout(layout, numElements, passDesc.pIAInputSignature, passDesc.IAInputSignatureSize, &modelObject.pVertexLayout); if(FAILED(hr)) return false; return true; }

  Read the article

• Erroneous/Incorrect C2248 error using Visual Studio 2010

  - by Dylan Bourque

  I'm seeing what I believe to be an erroneous/incorrect compiler error using the Visual Studio 2010 compiler. I'm in the process of up-porting our codebase from Visual Studio 2005 and I ran across a construct that was building correctly before but now generates a C2248 compiler error. Obviously, the code snippet below has been generic-ized, but it is a compilable example of the scenario. The ObjectPtr<T> C++ template comes from our codebase and is the source of the error in question. What appears to be happening is that the compiler is generating a call to the copy constructor for ObjectPtr<T> when it shouldn't (see my comment block in the SomeContainer::Foo() method below). For this code construct, there is a public cast operator for SomeUsefulData * on ObjectPtr<SomeUsefulData> but it is not being chosen inside the true expression if the ?: operator. Instead, I get the two errors in the block quote below. Based on my knowledge of C++, this code should compile. Has anyone else seen this behavior? If not, can someone point me to a clarification of the compiler resolution rules that would explain why it's attempting to generate a copy of the object in this case? Thanks in advance, Dylan Bourque Visual Studio build output: c:\projects\objectptrtest\objectptrtest.cpp(177): error C2248: 'ObjectPtr::ObjectPtr' : cannot access private member declared in class 'ObjectPtr' with [ T=SomeUsefulData ] c:\projects\objectptrtest\objectptrtest.cpp(25) : see declaration of 'ObjectPtr::ObjectPtr' with [ T=SomeUsefulData ] c:\projects\objectptrtest\objectptrtest.cpp(177): error C2248: 'ObjectPtr::ObjectPtr' : cannot access private member declared in class 'ObjectPtr' with [ T=SomeUsefulData ] c:\projects\objectptrtest\objectptrtest.cpp(25) : see declaration of 'ObjectPtr::ObjectPtr' with [ T=SomeUsefulData ] Below is a minimal, compilable example of the scenario: #include <stdio.h> #include <tchar.h> template<class T> class ObjectPtr { public: ObjectPtr<T> (T* pObj = NULL, bool bShared = false) : m_pObject(pObj), m_bObjectShared(bShared) {} ~ObjectPtr<T> () { Detach(); } private: // private, unimplemented copy constructor and assignment operator // to guarantee that ObjectPtr<T> objects are not copied ObjectPtr<T> (const ObjectPtr<T>&); ObjectPtr<T>& operator = (const ObjectPtr<T>&); public: T * GetObject () { return m_pObject; } const T * GetObject () const { return m_pObject; } bool HasObject () const { return (GetObject()!=NULL); } bool IsObjectShared () const { return m_bObjectShared; } void ObjectShared (bool bShared) { m_bObjectShared = bShared; } bool IsNull () const { return !HasObject(); } void Attach (T* pObj, bool bShared = false) { Detach(); if (pObj != NULL) { m_pObject = pObj; m_bObjectShared = bShared; } } void Detach (T** ppObject = NULL) { if (ppObject != NULL) { *ppObject = m_pObject; m_pObject = NULL; m_bObjectShared = false; } else { if (HasObject()) { if (!IsObjectShared()) delete m_pObject; m_pObject = NULL; m_bObjectShared = false; } } } void Detach (bool bDeleteIfNotShared) { if (HasObject()) { if (bDeleteIfNotShared && !IsObjectShared()) delete m_pObject; m_pObject = NULL; m_bObjectShared = false; } } bool IsEqualTo (const T * pOther) const { return (GetObject() == pOther); } public: T * operator -> () { ASSERT(HasObject()); return m_pObject; } const T * operator -> () const { ASSERT(HasObject()); return m_pObject; } T & operator * () { ASSERT(HasObject()); return *m_pObject; } const T & operator * () const { ASSERT(HasObject()); return (const C &)(*m_pObject); } operator T * () { return m_pObject; } operator const T * () const { return m_pObject; } operator bool() const { return (m_pObject!=NULL); } ObjectPtr<T>& operator = (T * pObj) { Attach(pObj, false); return *this; } bool operator == (const T * pOther) const { return IsEqualTo(pOther); } bool operator == (T * pOther) const { return IsEqualTo(pOther); } bool operator != (const T * pOther) const { return !IsEqualTo(pOther); } bool operator != (T * pOther) const { return !IsEqualTo(pOther); } bool operator == (const ObjectPtr<T>& other) const { return IsEqualTo(other.GetObject()); } bool operator != (const ObjectPtr<T>& other) const { return !IsEqualTo(other.GetObject()); } bool operator == (int pv) const { return (pv==NULL)? IsNull() : (LPVOID(m_pObject)==LPVOID(pv)); } bool operator != (int pv) const { return !(*this == pv); } private: T * m_pObject; bool m_bObjectShared; }; // Some concrete type that holds useful data class SomeUsefulData { public: SomeUsefulData () {} ~SomeUsefulData () {} }; // Some concrete type that holds a heap-allocated instance of // SomeUsefulData class SomeContainer { public: SomeContainer (SomeUsefulData* pUsefulData) { m_pData = pUsefulData; } ~SomeContainer () { // nothing to do here } public: bool EvaluateSomeCondition () { // fake condition check to give us an expression // to use in ?: operator below return true; } SomeUsefulData* Foo () { // this usage of the ?: operator generates a C2248 // error b/c it's attempting to call the copy // constructor on ObjectPtr<T> return EvaluateSomeCondition() ? m_pData : NULL; /**********[ DISCUSSION ]********** The following equivalent constructs compile w/out error and behave correctly: (1) explicit cast to SomeUsefulData* as a comiler hint return EvaluateSomeCondition() ? (SomeUsefulData *)m_pData : NULL; (2) if/else instead of ?: if (EvaluateSomeCondition()) return m_pData; else return NULL; (3) skip the condition check and return m_pData as a SomeUsefulData* directly return m_pData; **********[ END DISCUSSION ]**********/ } private: ObjectPtr<SomeUsefulData> m_pData; }; int _tmain(int argc, _TCHAR* argv[]) { return 0; }

  Read the article

• Incorrect output on changing sequence of declarations

  - by max

  Writing C++ code to implement Sutherland-Hodgeman polygon clipping. This order of declaration of these 2 statements gives correct output, reverse does not. int numberOfVertices = 5; Point pointList[] = { {50,50}, {200,300}, {310,110}, {130,90}, {70,40} }; I am passing the polygon vertex set to clippers in order - LEFT, RIGHT, TOP, BOTTOM. The exact error which comes when the declarations are reversed is that the bottom clipper, produces an empty set of vertices so no polygon is displayed after clipping. Correct: Incorrent: Confirmed by outputting the number of vertices produced after each pass: Correct: Incorrect: What is the reason for this error? Code: #include <iostream> #include <GL/glut.h> #define MAXVERTICES 10 #define LEFT 0 #define RIGHT 1 #define TOP 2 #define BOTTOM 3 using namespace std; /* Clipping window */ struct Window { double xmin; double xmax; double ymin; double ymax; }; struct Point { double x; double y; }; /* If I interchange these two lines, the code doesn't work. */ /**************/ int numberOfVertices = 5; Point pointList[] = { {50,50}, {200,300}, {310,110}, {130,90}, {70,40} }; /**************/ const Window w = { 100, 400, 60, 200 }; /* Checks whether a point is inside or outside a window side */ int isInside(Point p, int side) { switch(side) { case LEFT: return p.x >= w.xmin; case RIGHT: return p.x <= w.xmax; case TOP: return p.y <= w.ymax; case BOTTOM: return p.y >= w.ymin; } } /* Calculates intersection of a segment and a window side */ Point intersection(Point p1, Point p2, int side) { Point temp; double slope, intercept; bool infinite; /* Find slope and intercept of segment, taking care of inf slope */ if(p2.x - p1.x != 0) { slope = (p2.y - p1.y) / (p2.x - p1.x); infinite = false; } else { infinite = true; } intercept = p1.y - p1.x * slope; /* Calculate intersections */ switch(side) { case LEFT: temp.x = w.xmin; temp.y = temp.x * slope + intercept; break; case RIGHT: temp.x = w.xmax; temp.y = temp.x * slope + intercept; break; case TOP: temp.y = w.ymax; temp.x = infinite ? p1.x : (temp.y - intercept) / slope; break; case BOTTOM: temp.y = w.ymin; temp.x = infinite ? p1.x : (temp.y - intercept) / slope; break; } return temp; } /* Clips polygon against a side, updating the point list (called once for each side) */ void clipAgainstSide(int sideToClip) { int i, j=0; Point s,p; Point outputList[MAXVERTICES]; /* Main algorithm */ s = pointList[numberOfVertices-1]; for(i=0 ; i<numberOfVertices ; i++) { p = pointList[i]; if(isInside(p, sideToClip)) { /* p inside */ if(!isInside(s, sideToClip)) { /* p inside, s outside */ outputList[j] = intersection(p, s, sideToClip); j++; } outputList[j] = p; j++; } else if(isInside(s, sideToClip)) { /* s inside, p outside */ outputList[j] = intersection(s, p, sideToClip); j++; } s = p; } /* Updating number of points and point list */ numberOfVertices = j; /* ERROR: In last call with BOTTOM argument, numberOfVertices becomes 0 */ /* all earlier 3 calls have correct output */ cout<<numberOfVertices<<endl; for(i=0 ; i<numberOfVertices ; i++) { pointList[i] = outputList[i]; } } void SutherlandHodgemanPolygonClip() { clipAgainstSide(LEFT); clipAgainstSide(RIGHT); clipAgainstSide(TOP); clipAgainstSide(BOTTOM); } void init() { glClearColor(1,1,1,0); glMatrixMode(GL_PROJECTION); gluOrtho2D(0,1000,0,500); } void display() { glClear(GL_COLOR_BUFFER_BIT); /* Displaying ORIGINAL box and polygon */ glColor3f(0,0,1); glBegin(GL_LINE_LOOP); glVertex2i(w.xmin, w.ymin); glVertex2i(w.xmin, w.ymax); glVertex2i(w.xmax, w.ymax); glVertex2i(w.xmax, w.ymin); glEnd(); glColor3f(1,0,0); glBegin(GL_LINE_LOOP); for(int i=0 ; i<numberOfVertices ; i++) { glVertex2i(pointList[i].x, pointList[i].y); } glEnd(); /* Clipping */ SutherlandHodgemanPolygonClip(); /* Displaying CLIPPED box and polygon, 500px right */ glColor3f(0,0,1); glBegin(GL_LINE_LOOP); glVertex2i(w.xmin+500, w.ymin); glVertex2i(w.xmin+500, w.ymax); glVertex2i(w.xmax+500, w.ymax); glVertex2i(w.xmax+500, w.ymin); glEnd(); glColor3f(1,0,0); glBegin(GL_LINE_LOOP); for(int i=0 ; i<numberOfVertices ; i++) { glVertex2i(pointList[i].x+500, pointList[i].y); } glEnd(); glFlush(); } int main(int argc, char** argv) { glutInit(&argc, argv); glutInitDisplayMode(GLUT_SINGLE | GLUT_RGB); glutInitWindowSize(1000,500); glutCreateWindow("Sutherland-Hodgeman polygon clipping"); init(); glutDisplayFunc(display); glutMainLoop(); return 0; }

  Read the article

• Linked List manipulation, issues retrieving data c++

  - by floatfil

  I'm trying to implement some functions to manipulate a linked list. The implementation is a template typename T and the class is 'List' which includes a 'head' pointer and also a struct: struct Node { // the node in a linked list T* data; // pointer to actual data, operations in T Node* next; // pointer to a Node }; Since it is a template, and 'T' can be any data, how do I go about checking the data of a list to see if it matches the data input into the function? The function is called 'retrieve' and takes two parameters, the data and a pointer: bool retrieve(T target, T*& ptr); // This is the prototype we need to use for the project "bool retrieve : similar to remove, but not removed from list. If there are duplicates in the list, the first one encountered is retrieved. Second parameter is unreliable if return value is false. E.g., " Employee target("duck", "donald"); success = company1.retrieve(target, oneEmployee); if (success) { cout << "Found in list: " << *oneEmployee << endl; } And the function is called like this: company4.retrieve(emp3, oneEmployee) So that when you cout *oneEmployee, you'll get the data of that pointer (in this case the data is of type Employee). (Also, this is assuming all data types have the apropriate overloaded operators) I hope this makes sense so far, but my issue is in comparing the data in the parameter and the data while going through the list. (The data types that we use all include overloads for equality operators, so oneData == twoData is valid) This is what I have so far: template <typename T> bool List<T>::retrieve(T target , T*& ptr) { List<T>::Node* dummyPtr = head; // point dummy pointer to what the list's head points to for(;;) { if (*dummyPtr->data == target) { // EDIT: it now compiles, but it breaks here and I get an Access Violation error. ptr = dummyPtr->data; // set the parameter pointer to the dummy pointer return true; // return true } else { dummyPtr = dummyPtr->next; // else, move to the next data node } } return false; } Here is the implementation for the Employee class: //-------------------------- constructor ----------------------------------- Employee::Employee(string last, string first, int id, int sal) { idNumber = (id >= 0 && id <= MAXID? id : -1); salary = (sal >= 0 ? sal : -1); lastName = last; firstName = first; } //-------------------------- destructor ------------------------------------ // Needed so that memory for strings is properly deallocated Employee::~Employee() { } //---------------------- copy constructor ----------------------------------- Employee::Employee(const Employee& E) { lastName = E.lastName; firstName = E.firstName; idNumber = E.idNumber; salary = E.salary; } //-------------------------- operator= --------------------------------------- Employee& Employee::operator=(const Employee& E) { if (&E != this) { idNumber = E.idNumber; salary = E.salary; lastName = E.lastName; firstName = E.firstName; } return *this; } //----------------------------- setData ------------------------------------ // set data from file bool Employee::setData(ifstream& inFile) { inFile >> lastName >> firstName >> idNumber >> salary; return idNumber >= 0 && idNumber <= MAXID && salary >= 0; } //------------------------------- < ---------------------------------------- // < defined by value of name bool Employee::operator<(const Employee& E) const { return lastName < E.lastName || (lastName == E.lastName && firstName < E.firstName); } //------------------------------- <= ---------------------------------------- // < defined by value of inamedNumber bool Employee::operator<=(const Employee& E) const { return *this < E || *this == E; } //------------------------------- > ---------------------------------------- // > defined by value of name bool Employee::operator>(const Employee& E) const { return lastName > E.lastName || (lastName == E.lastName && firstName > E.firstName); } //------------------------------- >= ---------------------------------------- // < defined by value of name bool Employee::operator>=(const Employee& E) const { return *this > E || *this == E; } //----------------- operator == (equality) ---------------- // if name of calling and passed object are equal, // return true, otherwise false // bool Employee::operator==(const Employee& E) const { return lastName == E.lastName && firstName == E.firstName; } //----------------- operator != (inequality) ---------------- // return opposite value of operator== bool Employee::operator!=(const Employee& E) const { return !(*this == E); } //------------------------------- << --------------------------------------- // display Employee object ostream& operator<<(ostream& output, const Employee& E) { output << setw(4) << E.idNumber << setw(7) << E.salary << " " << E.lastName << " " << E.firstName << endl; return output; } I will include a check for NULL pointer but I just want to get this working and will test it on a list that includes the data I am checking. Thanks to whoever can help and as usual, this is for a course so I don't expect or want the answer, but any tips as to what might be going wrong will help immensely!

  Read the article

< Previous Page | 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428  | Next Page >