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• Dual booting windows 8/ubuntu 12.04. Grub doesn't appear and machine never boot in ubuntu

  - by black sensei

  i got a new ACER predator AG3620-UR308 which came with windows 8, so i wanted to run ubuntu 12.04.2 on it as a dual booting. To be honest, i've been doing dual booting for a while now so, i did the right thing. the box came with 2TB HDD. so i made 4 partitions with a raw partition just after the windows installation partition I always do manual installation so even if ubuntu didn't detect windows 8, it was ok for me. So i created swap area and finished the installation etc....Grub was install on the only drive there which is sda. After reboot, grub doesn't even come up.So it always boot in windows 8. I did repeat the installation process twice and yield same result. which is weird because this method always works for me so far.Even the laptop am using to write this post is a dual booting windows 7/ mint nadia installed the same way. Is there anything new in windows 8 that i didn't make provision for? Before starting the installation, all i read about was that , windows 8 should be installed first and ubuntu after. I went ahead and disable secure boot from the BIOS and enabled CSM (don't even know what it means) according to Acer custhelp site . I boot from USB and did fdisk -l bellow is the result: ubuntu@ubuntu:~$ sudo fdisk -l WARNING: GPT (GUID Partition Table) detected on '/dev/sda'! The util fdisk doesn't support GPT. Use GNU Parted. Disk /dev/sda: 2000.4 GB, 2000398934016 bytes 255 heads, 63 sectors/track, 243201 cylinders, total 3907029168 sectors Units = sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 4096 bytes I/O size (minimum/optimal): 4096 bytes / 4096 bytes Disk identifier: 0x8c361cb5 Device Boot Start End Blocks Id System /dev/sda1 1 3907029167 1953514583+ ee GPT Partition 1 does not start on physical sector boundary. Disk /dev/sdb: 8178 MB, 8178892800 bytes 255 heads, 63 sectors/track, 994 cylinders, total 15974400 sectors Units = sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes Disk identifier: 0x0006a87e Device Boot Start End Blocks Id System /dev/sdb1 * 2048 15972351 7985152 b W95 FAT32 ubuntu@ubuntu:~$ Can anybody shed some light? thank you in advance

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• MySQL Connector/Net 6.6.4 RC1 has been released

  - by fernando

  MySQL Connector/Net 6.6.4, a new version of the all-managed .NET driver  for MySQL has been released.  This is the Release Candidate intended to introduce users to the new features in the release.  This release is feature complete it should be stable enough for users to understand the new features and how we expect them to work.  As is the case with all non-GA releases, it should not be used in any production environment.  It is appropriate for use with MySQL server versions 5.0-5.6 It is now available in source and binary form from http://dev.mysql.com/downloads/connector/net/#downloads and mirror sites (note that not all mirror sites may be up to date at this point-if you can't find this version on some mirror, please try again later or choose another download site.) The 6.6 version of MySQL Connector/Net brings the following new features:   * Stored routine debugging   * Entity Framework 4.3 Code First support   * Pluggable authentication (now third parties can plug new authentications mechanisms into the driver).   * Full Visual Studio 2012 support: everything from Server Explorer to Intellisense&  the Stored Routine debugger. The following specific fixes are addressed in this version: - Fixed Entity Framework + mysql connector/net in partial trust throws exceptions (MySql bug #65036, Oracle bug #14668820). - Added support in Parser for Datetime and Time types with precision when using Server 5.6 (No bug Number). - Fix for bug TIMESTAMP values are mistakenly represented as DateTime with Kind = Local (Mysql bug #66964, Oracle bug #14740705). The release is available to download athttp://dev.mysql.com/downloads/connector/net/6.6.html Documentation ------------------------------------- You can view current Connector/Net documentation at http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.5/en/connector-net.html For specific topics: Stored Routine Debugger:http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.5/en/connector-net-visual-studio-debugger.html Authentication plugin:http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.5/en/connector-net-programming-authentication-user-plugin.html You can find our team blog at http://blogs.oracle.com/MySQLOnWindows. You can also post questions on our forums at http://forums.mysql.com/. Enjoy and thanks for the support!

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• Weird Ubuntu Desktop Boot Partition On External Hard Drive

  - by Magnitus

  I have a Thinkpad with Windows 7. Last time I installed an Ubuntu/Windows dual boot, Windows was never same after and regularly got corrupted so this time, I installed Ubuntu on a separate external hard drive. I took a 500 GB external hard drive and used Windows to shrink the partition on it to 400 GB, freeing 100 GB to install Ubuntu. Then I modified the booting priority of my computer to boot from the external hard drive if present. Then, I installed Ubuntu desktop on the external hard drive using a DVD, picked the most simplistic partitioning scheme I could get away with (didn't go auto as it didn't include the external hard drive as a choice) and voilà. Fast forward some time and I'm trying to refresh my understanding of Linux partitions to install a bunch of servers, so I'm looking at the current partitioning scheme on my external hard drive and find the boot partition puzzling... sda is my integrated hard drive with Windows 7. sdb is my Ubuntu desktop external hard drive. Running parted on sdb, I get this: (parted) print Model: WD My Passport 0740 (scsi) Disk /dev/sdb: 500GB Sector size (logical/physical): 512B/512B Partition Table: msdos Number Start End Size Type File system Flags 1 1049kB 393GB 393GB primary ntfs boot 2 393GB 500GB 107GB extended 5 393GB 425GB 32.8GB logical linux-swap(v1) 6 425GB 500GB 74.6GB logical ext4 At this point, I'm wondering why the ntfs partition is flagged as "boot" and not my ext4 partition which is the partition that contains / (and by extension, /boot since it's not on its own separate partition). Looking at mtab only confirms what I already know: eric@eric-ThinkPad-W530:~$ sudo cat /etc/mtab /dev/sdb6 / ext4 rw,errors=remount-ro 0 0 proc /proc proc rw,noexec,nosuid,nodev 0 0 sysfs /sys sysfs rw,noexec,nosuid,nodev 0 0 none /sys/fs/cgroup tmpfs rw 0 0 none /sys/fs/fuse/connections fusectl rw 0 0 none /sys/kernel/debug debugfs rw 0 0 none /sys/kernel/security securityfs rw 0 0 udev /dev devtmpfs rw,mode=0755 0 0 devpts /dev/pts devpts rw,noexec,nosuid,gid=5,mode=0620 0 0 tmpfs /run tmpfs rw,noexec,nosuid,size=10%,mode=0755 0 0 none /run/lock tmpfs rw,noexec,nosuid,nodev,size=5242880 0 0 none /run/shm tmpfs rw,nosuid,nodev 0 0 none /run/user tmpfs rw,noexec,nosuid,nodev,size=104857600,mode=0755 0 0 none /sys/fs/pstore pstore rw 0 0 systemd /sys/fs/cgroup/systemd cgroup rw,noexec,nosuid,nodev,none,name=systemd 0 0 gvfsd-fuse /run/user/1000/gvfs fuse.gvfsd-fuse rw,nosuid,nodev,user=eric 0 0 /dev/sdb1 /media/eric/My\040Passport fuseblk rw,nosuid,nodev,allow_other,default_permissions,blksize=4096 0 0 My lack of understanding concerning this is not vital to anything (this is only my development desktop partition), but somehow annoys me. Any insight that could shed some light on this would be welcome.

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• ??????????

  - by Allen Gao

  ???????RAC??????????????????10gR2?11gR1.??????????????CRS???????1.ocssd : ???????????(Node Monitoring)????(Group Management),??CRS????????????????????????,????????????(network heartbeat)?????(disk heartbeat)???,?????????????????????,????????????,??????????????????,?????node kill escalation(???11gR1????????),??????????????????????????(reboot time,???3?)????????:ocssd.bin??????????????????????????,??????????????????????????????,misscount(???30?,??????????????600?),????????????,???????????????????,?????????????2???,??????,??????????????,?????????????????????:ocssd.bin?????????????(Voting File)??????????,?????????????????????????????,disk timeou(???200?),?????????????????????,CRS???[N/2]+1????????,??N??????,??????2.oclsomon:????????ocssd????,????ocssd.bin??????,???????3.oprocd:??????Linux?Unix??,????????????????????????????????,?????????:????????????init.cssd?????????????????????????1.??????2.<crs???>/log/<????>/cssd/ocssd.log3.oprocd.log(/etc/oracle/oprocd/*.log.* ? /var/opt/oracle/oprocd/*.log.*)4.<crs???>/log/<????>/cssd/oclsomon/oclsomon.log5. Oracle OSWatcher ????????????????????1.?ocssd???????????ocssd.log???????,????????????????????????????????,???????,OSW??(traceroute???),???????(cluster interconnect)??????,?????????[ CSSD]2012-03-02 23:56:18.749 [3086] >WARNING: clssnmPollingThread: node <node_name> at 50% heartbeat fatal, eviction in 14.494 seconds[ CSSD]2012-03-02 23:56:25.749 [3086] >WARNING: clssnmPollingThread: node <node_name> at 75% heartbeat fatal, eviction in 7.494 seconds[ CSSD]2012-03-02 23:56:32.749 [3086] >WARNING: clssnmPollingThread: node <node_name>at 90% heartbeat fatal, eviction in 0.494 seconds[CSSD]2012-03-02 23:56:33.243 [3086] >TRACE:   clssnmPollingThread: Eviction started for node <node_name>, flags 0x040d, state 3, wt4c 0[CSSD]2012-03-02 23:56:33.243 [3086] >TRACE:   clssnmDiscHelper: <node_name>, node(4) connection failed, con (1128a5530), probe(0)[CSSD]2012-03-02 23:56:33.243 [3086] >TRACE:   clssnmDiscHelper: node 4 clean up, con (1128a5530), init state 5, cur state 5[CSSD]2012-03-02 23:56:33.243 [3600] >TRACE:   clssnmDoSyncUpdate: Initiating sync 196446491[CSSD]2012-03-02 23:56:33.243 [3600] >TRACE:   clssnmDoSyncUpdate: diskTimeout set to (27000)ms??:???????ocssd.log?????????????????????,?????????????????????ocssd.log???????,??????????????????????????????,OSWatcher??(iostat???),???i/o????????,?????????2010-08-13 18:34:37.423: [    CSSD][150477728]clssnmvDiskOpen: Opening /dev/sdb82010-08-13 18:34:37.423: [    CLSF][150477728]Opened hdl:0xf4336530 for dev:/dev/sdb8:2010-08-13 18:34:37.429: [   SKGFD][150477728]ERROR: -9(Error 27072, OS Error (Linux Error: 5: Input/output errorAdditional information: 4Additional information: 720913Additional information: -1))2010-08-13 18:34:37.429: [    CSSD][150477728](:CSSNM00060: )clssnmvReadBlocks: read failed at offset 17 of /dev/sdb82010-08-13 18:34:38.205: [    CSSD][4110736288](:CSSNM00058: )clssnmvDiskCheck: No I/O completions for 200880 ms for voting file /dev/sdb8)2010-08-13 18:34:38.206: [    CSSD][4110736288](:CSSNM00018: )clssnmvDiskCheck: Aborting, 0 of 1 configured voting disks available, need 12010-08-13 18:34:38.206: [    CSSD][4110736288]###################################2010-08-13 18:34:38.206: [    CSSD][4110736288]clssscExit: CSSD aborting from thread clssnmvDiskPingMonitorThread 2010-08-13 18:34:38.206: [    CSSD][4110736288]###################################2. ?oclsomon???????????oclsomon.log ?????,??????????ocssd????,??ocssd??????(RT)???,?????????????(?cpu)??,?????????????,OSW??(vmstat,top???),?????????3.?oprocd???????????oprocd?????????,?????????oprocd????? Dec 21 16:15:30.369857 | LASTGASP | AlarmHandler:  timeout(2312 msec) exceeds interval(1000 msec)+margin(500 msec).   Rebooting NOW.??oprocd?????????????????????,?????ntp(?????????),??diagwait=13 ????????,??,?????????????,??????CRS,???????????????,??????????????oprocd????,??,?????OSWatcher??(vmstat,top???),??????????????????????????????,????????????????? ???????,??????MOS ???Note 265769.1 :Troubleshooting 10g and 11.1 Clusterware RebootsNote 1050693.1 :Troubleshooting 11.2 Clusterware Node Evictions (Reboots)

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• How to manage and capture database changes across several developers?

  - by Matt Greer

  We have three developers and one tester all working against the same database. We change the schema of the database quite often, and every time we do it tends to have a ripple effect of headaches for everyone else. Are there good practices in place for .NET oriented development against MS SQL Server 2008 for managing this? I am thinking something similar to Rails Migrations and each dev and tester has their own local database. Or is that overkill? It'd at least be nice to have separate test and dev databases, but currently manually keeping two databases in sync is probably worse than our current predicament. LiquiBase seems promising, has anyone successfully used it in a similar environment? Or are there better approaches? We are using SQL Server 2008, VS 2008 and .NET 3.5 if that matters at all.

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• Terminal Colors Not Working

  - by Matt Fordham

  I am accessing an Ubuntu 10.04.2 LTS server via SSH from OSX. Recently the colors stopped working. I think it happened while I was installing/troubleshooting RVM, but I am not positive. In .bashrc I uncommeneted force_color_prompt=yes, and when I run env | grep TERM I get TERM=xterm-color. But still no colors. Any ideas? Thanks! Here is the output of cat .bashrc # ~/.bashrc: executed by bash(1) for non-login shells. # see /usr/share/doc/bash/examples/startup-files (in the package bash-doc) # for examples # If not running interactively, don't do anything [ -z "$PS1" ] && return # don't put duplicate lines in the history. See bash(1) for more options # ... or force ignoredups and ignorespace HISTCONTROL=ignoredups:ignorespace # append to the history file, don't overwrite it shopt -s histappend # for setting history length see HISTSIZE and HISTFILESIZE in bash(1) HISTSIZE=1000 HISTFILESIZE=2000 # check the window size after each command and, if necessary, # update the values of LINES and COLUMNS. shopt -s checkwinsize # make less more friendly for non-text input files, see lesspipe(1) [ -x /usr/bin/lesspipe ] && eval "$(SHELL=/bin/sh lesspipe)" # set variable identifying the chroot you work in (used in the prompt below) if [ -z "$debian_chroot" ] && [ -r /etc/debian_chroot ]; then debian_chroot=$(cat /etc/debian_chroot) fi # set a fancy prompt (non-color, unless we know we "want" color) case "$TERM" in xterm-color) color_prompt=yes;; esac # uncomment for a colored prompt, if the terminal has the capability; turned # off by default to not distract the user: the focus in a terminal window # should be on the output of commands, not on the prompt force_color_prompt=yes if [ -n "$force_color_prompt" ]; then if [ -x /usr/bin/tput ] && tput setaf 1 >&/dev/null; then # We have color support; assume it's compliant with Ecma-48 # (ISO/IEC-6429). (Lack of such support is extremely rare, and such # a case would tend to support setf rather than setaf.) color_prompt=yes else color_prompt= fi fi if [ "$color_prompt" = yes ]; then PS1='${debian_chroot:+($debian_chroot)}\[\033[01;32m\]\u@\h\[\033[00m\]:\[\033[01;34m\]\w\[\033[00m\]\$ ' else PS1='${debian_chroot:+($debian_chroot)}\u@\h:\w\$ ' fi unset color_prompt force_color_prompt # If this is an xterm set the title to user@host:dir case "$TERM" in xterm*|rxvt*) PS1="\[\e]0;${debian_chroot:+($debian_chroot)}\u@\h: \w\a\]$PS1" ;; *) ;; esac # enable color support of ls and also add handy aliases if [ -x /usr/bin/dircolors ]; then test -r ~/.dircolors && eval "$(dircolors -b ~/.dircolors)" || eval "$(dircolors -b)" alias ls='ls --color=auto' alias dir='dir --color=auto' alias vdir='vdir --color=auto' alias grep='grep --color=auto' alias fgrep='fgrep --color=auto' alias egrep='egrep --color=auto' fi # some more ls aliases alias ll='ls -alF' alias la='ls -A' alias l='ls -CF' # Alias definitions. # You may want to put all your additions into a separate file like # ~/.bash_aliases, instead of adding them here directly. # See /usr/share/doc/bash-doc/examples in the bash-doc package. if [ -f ~/.bash_aliases ]; then . ~/.bash_aliases fi # enable programmable completion features (you don't need to enable # this, if it's already enabled in /etc/bash.bashrc and /etc/profile # sources /etc/bash.bashrc). if [ -f /etc/bash_completion ] && ! shopt -oq posix; then . /etc/bash_completion fi [[ -s "/usr/local/rvm/scripts/rvm" ]] && . "/usr/local/rvm/scripts/rvm"

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• Web site not responding

  - by Subhransu

  I have website working fine before. But now its not able to connect to the server(I believe that is the problem). But its strange that the message not able to connect to the server is not coming and its keep connecting... for infinite time. Here is the screenshot. Here are some of the useful details about the status of the server. Application starts when server wakes up are: cd /etc/init.d/ Application server running in my server : Traceroute: UPDATE: ps aux USER PID %CPU %MEM VSZ RSS TTY STAT START TIME COMMAND root 1 0.0 0.0 19204 744 ? Ss Aug07 0:01 /sbin/init root 2 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S Aug07 0:00 [kthreadd] root 3 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S Aug07 0:00 [migration/0] root 4 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S Aug07 7:15 [ksoftirqd/0] root 5 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S Aug07 0:00 [migration/0] root 6 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S Aug07 0:00 [watchdog/0] root 7 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S Aug07 0:05 [events/0] root 8 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S Aug07 0:00 [cpuset] root 9 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S Aug07 0:00 [khelper] root 10 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S Aug07 0:00 [netns] root 11 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S Aug07 0:00 [async/mgr] root 12 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S Aug07 0:00 [pm] root 13 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S Aug07 0:00 [sync_supers] root 14 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S Aug07 0:00 [bdi-default] root 15 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S Aug07 0:00 [kintegrityd/0] root 16 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S Aug07 0:24 [kblockd/0] root 17 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S Aug07 0:00 [kacpid] root 18 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S Aug07 0:00 [kacpi_notify] root 19 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S Aug07 0:00 [kacpi_hotplug] root 20 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S Aug07 0:00 [ata/0] root 21 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S Aug07 0:00 [ata_aux] root 22 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S Aug07 0:00 [ksuspend_usbd] root 23 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S Aug07 0:00 [khubd] root 24 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S Aug07 0:00 [kseriod] root 25 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S Aug07 0:00 [md/0] root 26 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S Aug07 0:00 [md_misc/0] root 27 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S Aug07 0:00 [khungtaskd] root 28 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S Aug07 0:19 [kswapd0] root 29 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? SN Aug07 0:00 [ksmd] root 30 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? SN Aug07 1:36 [khugepaged] root 31 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S Aug07 0:00 [aio/0] root 32 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S Aug07 0:00 [crypto/0] root 37 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S Aug07 0:00 [kthrotld/0] root 38 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S Aug07 0:00 [pciehpd] root 40 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S Aug07 0:00 [kpsmoused] root 41 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S Aug07 0:00 [usbhid_resumer] root 71 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S Aug07 0:00 [kstriped] root 203 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S Aug07 0:00 [scsi_eh_0] root 206 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S Aug07 0:00 [scsi_eh_1] root 213 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S Aug07 0:00 [mpt_poll_0] root 214 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S Aug07 0:00 [mpt/0] root 215 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S Aug07 0:00 [scsi_eh_2] root 317 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S Aug07 0:00 [kdmflush] root 319 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S Aug07 0:00 [kdmflush] root 338 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S Aug07 4:30 [jbd2/dm-0-8] root 339 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S Aug07 0:00 [ext4-dio-unwrit] root 411 0.0 0.0 11060 224 ? S<s Aug07 0:00 /sbin/udevd -d root 591 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S Aug07 0:00 [vmmemctl] root 732 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S Aug07 0:00 [jbd2/sda1-8] root 733 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S Aug07 0:00 [ext4-dio-unwrit] root 770 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S Aug07 0:00 [kauditd] root 907 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S Aug07 0:02 [flush-253:0] root 963 0.0 0.0 93180 528 ? S<sl Aug07 0:00 auditd root 979 0.0 0.0 248680 1132 ? Sl Aug07 0:04 /sbin/rsyslogd -i /var/run/syslogd.pid -c 4 dbus 991 0.0 0.0 31740 348 ? Ssl Aug07 0:00 dbus-daemon --system root 1023 0.0 0.0 64032 456 ? Ss Aug07 0:01 /usr/sbin/sshd root 1031 0.0 0.0 22076 592 ? Ss Aug07 0:00 xinetd -stayalive -pidfile /var/run/xinetd.pid root 1107 0.0 0.0 78652 744 ? Ss Aug07 0:01 /usr/libexec/postfix/master postfix 1116 0.0 0.0 78904 852 ? S Aug07 0:00 qmgr -l -t fifo -u qpidd 1129 0.0 0.0 234596 1488 ? Ssl Aug07 1:54 /usr/sbin/qpidd --data-dir /var/lib/qpidd --daemon root 1181 0.0 0.0 117176 532 ? Ss Aug07 0:04 crond root 1217 0.0 0.0 108152 412 ? S Aug07 0:00 /bin/sh /usr/bin/mysqld_safe --datadir=/var/lib/mysql --socket=/var/lib/mysql/m mysql 1306 0.0 1.8 792636 72640 ? Sl Aug07 6:51 /usr/libexec/mysqld --basedir=/usr --datadir=/var/lib/mysql --user=mysql --log- root 1334 0.0 0.1 739156 5520 ? Ssl Aug07 0:34 /usr/sbin/shibd -p /var/run/shibboleth/shibd.pid -f -w 30 root 1355 0.0 0.0 4048 272 tty2 Ss+ Aug07 0:00 /sbin/mingetty /dev/tty2 root 1357 0.0 0.0 4048 272 tty3 Ss+ Aug07 0:00 /sbin/mingetty /dev/tty3 root 1360 0.0 0.0 12336 264 ? S< Aug07 0:00 /sbin/udevd -d root 1361 0.0 0.0 12336 240 ? S< Aug07 0:00 /sbin/udevd -d root 1362 0.0 0.0 4048 272 tty4 Ss+ Aug07 0:00 /sbin/mingetty /dev/tty4 root 1364 0.0 0.0 4048 272 tty5 Ss+ Aug07 0:00 /sbin/mingetty /dev/tty5 root 1366 0.0 0.0 4048 272 tty6 Ss+ Aug07 0:00 /sbin/mingetty /dev/tty6 root 1394 0.0 0.0 574892 436 ? Sl Aug07 0:00 /usr/sbin/console-kit-daemon --no-daemon root 1495 0.0 0.0 4048 264 tty1 Ss+ Aug07 0:00 /sbin/mingetty /dev/tty1 root 7665 0.0 0.1 296304 6244 ? Ss Aug16 2:33 /usr/sbin/httpd apache 10298 0.0 0.2 457756 10472 ? Sl Sep07 3:35 /usr/sbin/httpd apache 11684 0.0 0.5 465352 20708 ? Sl Sep12 0:02 /usr/sbin/httpd apache 14570 0.0 0.7 475592 30628 ? Sl Sep12 0:02 /usr/sbin/httpd apache 14877 0.0 0.5 467868 22696 ? Sl Sep12 0:01 /usr/sbin/httpd apache 15128 0.0 0.4 464628 19096 ? Sl Sep12 0:01 /usr/sbin/httpd apache 15151 0.0 0.4 464624 18980 ? Sl Sep12 0:01 /usr/sbin/httpd apache 15169 0.0 0.6 470268 24636 ? Sl Sep12 0:01 /usr/sbin/httpd apache 15238 0.0 0.4 464628 19108 ? Sl Sep12 0:01 /usr/sbin/httpd apache 15266 0.0 0.4 464624 18920 ? Sl Sep12 0:02 /usr/sbin/httpd apache 15312 0.0 0.4 464624 18724 ? Sl Sep12 0:01 /usr/sbin/httpd apache 15427 0.0 0.6 470268 24644 ? Sl Sep12 0:00 /usr/sbin/httpd apache 15814 0.0 0.4 464884 19296 ? Sl 00:14 0:01 /usr/sbin/httpd apache 15830 0.0 0.4 464628 19028 ? Sl 00:24 0:00 /usr/sbin/httpd apache 15859 0.0 0.7 475524 30320 ? Sl 00:31 0:00 /usr/sbin/httpd apache 15897 0.0 0.6 471876 26056 ? Sl 00:42 0:00 /usr/sbin/httpd apache 15926 0.0 0.4 464884 18936 ? Sl 00:46 0:01 /usr/sbin/httpd apache 15970 0.0 0.6 470268 24216 ? Sl 00:57 0:00 /usr/sbin/httpd apache 16010 0.0 0.4 464884 18912 ? Sl 01:04 0:00 /usr/sbin/httpd apache 16023 0.0 0.3 457756 12300 ? Sl 01:05 0:02 /usr/sbin/httpd apache 16176 0.0 0.4 464624 18568 ? Sl 02:01 0:01 /usr/sbin/httpd apache 16213 0.0 0.4 464624 18900 ? Sl 02:22 0:01 /usr/sbin/httpd apache 16240 0.0 0.4 464884 18828 ? Sl 02:35 0:00 /usr/sbin/httpd root 16313 0.0 0.0 19372 968 ? Ss 03:01 0:00 /usr/sbin/anacron -s apache 16361 0.0 0.4 464624 18572 ? Sl 03:17 0:00 /usr/sbin/httpd apache 16364 0.0 0.4 464884 19284 ? Sl 03:19 0:01 /usr/sbin/httpd root 16421 0.0 0.0 9180 1300 ? SN 03:37 0:00 /bin/bash /usr/bin/run-parts /etc/cron.daily root 16426 0.0 0.0 9312 1404 ? SN 03:37 0:00 /bin/bash /etc/cron.daily/backupdb root 16427 0.0 0.0 9064 820 ? SN 03:37 0:00 awk -v progname /etc/cron.daily/backupdb progname {????? print progname ":\n" root 16434 0.0 0.0 50776 2420 ? SN 03:37 0:00 mysqldump --opt --quote-names -u root -px xxx inamiriziv_dokeos_user personal_a root 16435 0.0 0.0 4280 536 ? SN 03:37 0:00 gzip --rsyncable apache 16484 0.0 0.2 457584 11432 ? Sl 03:55 0:04 /usr/sbin/httpd apache 16492 0.0 0.4 464884 19320 ? Sl 03:58 0:02 /usr/sbin/httpd apache 16496 0.0 0.4 464624 18704 ? Sl 04:00 0:02 /usr/sbin/httpd apache 16529 0.0 0.6 470268 24608 ? Sl 04:06 0:02 /usr/sbin/httpd apache 16533 0.0 0.4 464624 18532 ? Sl 04:10 0:00 /usr/sbin/httpd apache 16536 0.0 0.4 464884 18908 ? Sl 04:10 0:00 /usr/sbin/httpd apache 16556 0.0 0.4 464884 18924 ? Sl 04:18 0:02 /usr/sbin/httpd apache 16563 0.0 0.3 457756 12384 ? Sl 04:19 0:07 /usr/sbin/httpd apache 16598 0.0 0.3 457756 12344 ? Sl 04:28 0:02 /usr/sbin/httpd apache 16633 0.0 0.4 464624 18492 ? Sl 04:41 0:00 /usr/sbin/httpd apache 16637 0.0 0.6 470268 24300 ? Sl 04:41 0:02 /usr/sbin/httpd apache 16654 0.0 0.3 457756 12296 ? Sl 04:47 0:02 /usr/sbin/httpd apache 16665 0.0 0.6 470268 24308 ? Sl 04:50 0:03 /usr/sbin/httpd apache 16738 0.0 0.6 470268 24312 ? Sl 05:10 0:02 /usr/sbin/httpd apache 17388 0.0 0.2 457584 11440 ? Sl 08:56 0:01 /usr/sbin/httpd apache 17391 0.0 0.3 457756 12296 ? Sl 08:57 0:00 /usr/sbin/httpd apache 17397 0.0 0.3 457756 12312 ? Sl 08:59 0:00 /usr/sbin/httpd apache 17401 0.0 0.3 457756 12284 ? Sl 09:00 0:00 /usr/sbin/httpd apache 17420 0.0 0.2 457584 11436 ? Sl 09:04 0:01 /usr/sbin/httpd apache 17426 0.0 0.3 457756 12324 ? Sl 09:07 0:01 /usr/sbin/httpd apache 17431 0.0 0.3 457756 12276 ? Sl 09:08 0:03 /usr/sbin/httpd apache 17434 0.0 0.3 457756 12308 ? Sl 09:08 0:00 /usr/sbin/httpd apache 17437 0.0 0.2 457584 11440 ? Sl 09:09 0:01 /usr/sbin/httpd apache 17442 0.0 0.2 457584 11436 ? Sl 09:10 0:01 /usr/sbin/httpd apache 17445 0.0 0.3 457756 12328 ? Sl 09:11 0:01 /usr/sbin/httpd apache 17449 0.0 0.3 457756 12292 ? Sl 09:12 0:01 /usr/sbin/httpd apache 17454 0.0 0.2 457584 11444 ? Sl 09:15 0:01 /usr/sbin/httpd apache 17457 0.0 0.2 457584 11436 ? Sl 09:15 0:01 /usr/sbin/httpd apache 17461 0.0 0.3 457756 12304 ? Sl 09:16 0:01 /usr/sbin/httpd apache 17465 0.0 0.2 457584 11444 ? Sl 09:18 0:01 /usr/sbin/httpd apache 17468 0.0 0.2 457584 11436 ? Sl 09:18 0:01 /usr/sbin/httpd apache 17473 0.0 0.4 464884 18940 ? Sl 09:19 0:00 /usr/sbin/httpd apache 17476 0.0 0.4 464628 18736 ? Sl 09:20 0:00 /usr/sbin/httpd apache 17479 0.0 0.2 457584 11440 ? Sl 09:20 0:01 /usr/sbin/httpd apache 17483 0.0 0.2 457584 11416 ? Sl 09:21 0:00 /usr/sbin/httpd apache 17486 0.0 0.3 457756 12296 ? Sl 09:21 0:01 /usr/sbin/httpd apache 17489 0.0 0.4 464884 18928 ? Sl 09:21 0:00 /usr/sbin/httpd apache 17492 0.0 0.2 457584 11260 ? Sl 09:22 0:00 /usr/sbin/httpd apache 17496 0.0 0.3 457756 12372 ? Sl 09:22 0:01 /usr/sbin/httpd apache 17500 0.0 0.2 457584 11428 ? Sl 09:23 0:00 /usr/sbin/httpd apache 17504 0.0 0.2 457584 11432 ? Sl 09:25 0:00 /usr/sbin/httpd apache 17509 0.0 0.3 457756 12336 ? Sl 09:27 0:01 /usr/sbin/httpd apache 17513 0.0 0.2 457584 11436 ? Sl 09:29 0:01 /usr/sbin/httpd apache 17517 0.0 0.2 457584 11448 ? Sl 09:31 0:00 /usr/sbin/httpd apache 17520 0.0 0.3 457584 12128 ? Sl 09:32 0:00 /usr/sbin/httpd apache 17525 0.0 0.4 464884 18960 ? Sl 09:34 0:00 /usr/sbin/httpd apache 17529 0.0 0.2 457584 11420 ? Sl 09:36 0:00 /usr/sbin/httpd apache 17533 0.0 0.2 457584 11436 ? Sl 09:38 0:00 /usr/sbin/httpd apache 17537 0.0 0.2 457584 11436 ? Sl 09:38 0:00 /usr/sbin/httpd apache 17542 0.0 0.4 464884 18840 ? Sl 09:40 0:00 /usr/sbin/httpd apache 17546 0.0 0.3 457756 12320 ? Sl 09:41 0:00 /usr/sbin/httpd apache 17550 0.0 0.2 457584 11440 ? Sl 09:42 0:00 /usr/sbin/httpd apache 17554 0.0 0.2 457584 11436 ? Sl 09:43 0:00 /usr/sbin/httpd apache 17557 0.0 0.2 457584 11436 ? Sl 09:44 0:00 /usr/sbin/httpd apache 17560 0.0 0.2 457584 11428 ? Sl 09:44 0:01 /usr/sbin/httpd apache 17568 0.0 0.4 464884 18824 ? Sl 09:48 0:00 /usr/sbin/httpd apache 17572 0.0 0.2 457584 11428 ? Sl 09:48 0:00 /usr/sbin/httpd apache 17575 0.0 0.2 457584 11428 ? Sl 09:48 0:01 /usr/sbin/httpd apache 17583 0.0 0.2 457584 11432 ? Sl 09:50 0:00 /usr/sbin/httpd apache 17586 0.0 0.3 457756 12264 ? Sl 09:50 0:00 /usr/sbin/httpd apache 17589 0.0 0.2 457584 11420 ? Sl 09:51 0:00 /usr/sbin/httpd apache 17597 0.0 0.2 457584 11420 ? Sl 09:53 0:02 /usr/sbin/httpd apache 17600 0.0 0.3 457756 12376 ? Sl 09:54 0:00 /usr/sbin/httpd apache 17604 0.0 0.2 457584 11436 ? Sl 09:55 0:00 /usr/sbin/httpd apache 17610 0.0 0.2 457584 11420 ? Sl 09:59 0:00 /usr/sbin/httpd apache 17615 0.0 0.2 457584 11424 ? Sl 10:00 0:00 /usr/sbin/httpd apache 17618 0.0 0.4 464884 19288 ? Sl 10:00 0:00 /usr/sbin/httpd apache 17635 0.0 0.2 457584 11416 ? Sl 10:01 0:00 /usr/sbin/httpd apache 17639 0.0 0.2 457584 11440 ? Sl 10:02 0:00 /usr/sbin/httpd apache 17643 0.0 0.2 457584 11448 ? Sl 10:03 0:00 /usr/sbin/httpd apache 17648 0.0 0.4 464884 18868 ? Sl 10:06 0:00 /usr/sbin/httpd apache 17651 0.0 0.2 457584 11416 ? Sl 10:07 0:00 /usr/sbin/httpd apache 17655 0.0 0.3 457756 12268 ? Sl 10:08 0:01 /usr/sbin/httpd apache 17658 0.0 0.2 457584 11440 ? Sl 10:08 0:00 /usr/sbin/httpd apache 17663 0.0 0.3 457756 12292 ? Sl 10:11 0:00 /usr/sbin/httpd apache 17666 0.0 0.2 457584 11432 ? Sl 10:11 0:00 /usr/sbin/httpd apache 17672 0.0 0.2 457584 11428 ? Sl 10:14 0:00 /usr/sbin/httpd apache 17676 0.0 0.2 457584 11424 ? Sl 10:16 0:00 /usr/sbin/httpd apache 17680 0.0 0.4 464884 18884 ? Sl 10:16 0:00 /usr/sbin/httpd apache 17683 0.0 0.2 457584 11420 ? Sl 10:19 0:00 /usr/sbin/httpd apache 17689 0.0 0.2 457584 11424 ? Sl 10:23 0:00 /usr/sbin/httpd apache 17692 0.0 0.2 457584 11428 ? Sl 10:23 0:00 /usr/sbin/httpd apache 17696 0.0 0.3 457584 11980 ? Sl 10:25 0:00 /usr/sbin/httpd apache 17699 0.0 0.2 457584 11436 ? Sl 10:25 0:00 /usr/sbin/httpd apache 17704 0.0 0.2 457584 11232 ? Sl 10:27 0:00 /usr/sbin/httpd apache 17711 0.0 0.2 457584 11412 ? Sl 10:30 0:01 /usr/sbin/httpd postfix 17714 0.0 0.0 78732 3216 ? S 10:30 0:00 pickup -l -t fifo -u apache 17715 0.0 0.2 457584 11436 ? Sl 10:30 0:00 /usr/sbin/httpd apache 17718 0.0 0.2 457584 11428 ? Sl 10:31 0:00 /usr/sbin/httpd apache 17726 0.0 0.2 457584 11420 ? Sl 10:36 0:00 /usr/sbin/httpd apache 17731 0.0 0.2 457584 11168 ? Sl 10:37 0:00 /usr/sbin/httpd apache 17734 0.0 0.4 464884 18796 ? Sl 10:37 0:00 /usr/sbin/httpd apache 17743 0.0 0.2 457584 11220 ? Sl 10:43 0:00 /usr/sbin/httpd apache 17746 0.0 0.2 457584 11172 ? Sl 10:44 0:00 /usr/sbin/httpd apache 17750 0.0 0.3 457756 12288 ? Sl 10:44 0:00 /usr/sbin/httpd apache 17753 0.0 0.2 457584 11220 ? Sl 10:45 0:00 /usr/sbin/httpd apache 17756 0.0 0.2 457584 11424 ? Sl 10:46 0:00 /usr/sbin/httpd apache 17763 0.0 0.3 457756 12204 ? Sl 10:51 0:00 /usr/sbin/httpd apache 17766 0.0 0.2 457584 11428 ? Sl 10:51 0:00 /usr/sbin/httpd apache 17771 0.0 0.2 457584 11180 ? Sl 10:54 0:00 /usr/sbin/httpd apache 17774 0.0 0.2 457584 11416 ? Sl 10:54 0:00 /usr/sbin/httpd apache 17779 0.0 0.2 457584 11428 ? Sl 10:58 0:00 /usr/sbin/httpd apache 17784 0.0 0.2 457584 11380 ? Sl 11:00 0:00 /usr/sbin/httpd apache 17805 0.0 0.2 457584 11380 ? Sl 11:05 0:00 /usr/sbin/httpd apache 17818 0.0 0.2 457584 11156 ? Sl 11:11 0:00 /usr/sbin/httpd apache 17823 0.0 0.2 457584 11416 ? Sl 11:12 0:00 /usr/sbin/httpd apache 17827 0.0 0.2 457584 11412 ? Sl 11:13 0:00 /usr/sbin/httpd apache 17831 0.0 0.2 457584 11132 ? Sl 11:13 0:00 /usr/sbin/httpd root 17835 0.0 0.0 97780 3792 ? S 11:14 0:00 sshd: smaity [priv] smaity 17839 0.0 0.0 97780 1748 ? S 11:15 0:00 sshd: smaity@pts/0 smaity 17840 0.0 0.0 108288 1928 pts/0 Ss 11:15 0:00 -bash apache 17858 0.0 0.4 464884 18856 ? Sl 11:16 0:00 /usr/sbin/httpd apache 17862 0.0 0.3 457584 11904 ? Sl 11:17 0:00 /usr/sbin/httpd apache 17866 0.0 0.2 457584 11212 ? Sl 11:19 0:00 /usr/sbin/httpd apache 17871 0.0 0.2 457584 11144 ? Sl 11:20 0:00 /usr/sbin/httpd apache 17875 0.0 0.2 457584 11416 ? Sl 11:23 0:00 /usr/sbin/httpd apache 17880 0.0 0.2 457584 11408 ? Sl 11:23 0:00 /usr/sbin/httpd apache 17883 0.0 0.2 457584 11412 ? Sl 11:24 0:00 /usr/sbin/httpd apache 17888 0.0 0.2 457584 11412 ? Sl 11:25 0:00 /usr/sbin/httpd apache 17891 0.0 0.2 457584 11140 ? Sl 11:26 0:00 /usr/sbin/httpd apache 17899 0.0 0.2 457584 10984 ? Sl 11:32 0:00 /usr/sbin/httpd apache 17902 0.0 0.2 457584 11680 ? Sl 11:33 0:00 /usr/sbin/httpd apache 17906 0.0 0.2 457584 10980 ? Sl 11:33 0:00 /usr/sbin/httpd Output of wget http://mydomain.com/ --2012-09-13 13:35:17-- http://mydomain.com/ Resolving mydomain.com... 127.0.0.1 Connecting to mydomain.com|127.0.0.1|:80... connected. HTTP request sent, awaiting response... 200 OK Length: 45 [text/html] Saving to: “index.html” 0% [ ] 0 --.-K/s in 0s Cannot write to “index.html” (No space left on device). UPDATE3: output of df -h Filesystem Size Used Avail Use% Mounted on /dev/mapper/vg_inamivm-lv_root 18G 17G 0 100% / tmpfs 1.9G 0 1.9G 0% /dev/shm /dev/sda1 485M 71M 389M 16% /boot output of wget -O /dev/null http://127.0.0.1/ --2012-09-13 13:47:49-- http://127.0.0.1/ Connecting to 127.0.0.1:80... connected. HTTP request sent, awaiting response... 200 OK Length: 45 [text/html] Saving to: “/dev/null” 100%[======================================================================================================>] 45 --.-K/s in 0s 2012-09-13 13:47:54 (8.57 MB/s) - “/dev/null” saved [45/45]

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• How do I stop and repair a RAID 5 array that has failed and has I/O pending?

  - by Ben Hymers

  The short version: I have a failed RAID 5 array which has a bunch of processes hung waiting on I/O operations on it; how can I recover from this? The long version: Yesterday I noticed Samba access was being very sporadic; accessing the server's shares from Windows would randomly lock up explorer completely after clicking on one or two directories. I assumed it was Windows being a pain and left it. Today the problem is the same, so I did a little digging; the first thing I noticed was that running ps aux | grep smbd gives a lot of lines like this: ben 969 0.0 0.2 96088 4128 ? D 18:21 0:00 smbd -F root 1708 0.0 0.2 93468 4748 ? Ss 18:44 0:00 smbd -F root 1711 0.0 0.0 93468 1364 ? S 18:44 0:00 smbd -F ben 3148 0.0 0.2 96052 4160 ? D Mar07 0:00 smbd -F ... There are a lot of processes stuck in the "D" state. Running ps aux | grep " D" shows up some other processes including my nightly backup script, all of which need to access the volume mounted on my RAID array at some point. After some googling, I found that it might be down to the RAID array failing, so I checked /proc/mdstat, which shows this: ben@jack:~$ cat /proc/mdstat Personalities : [linear] [multipath] [raid0] [raid1] [raid6] [raid5] [raid4] [raid10] md0 : active raid5 sdb1[3](F) sdc1[1] sdd1[2] 2930271872 blocks level 5, 64k chunk, algorithm 2 [3/2] [_UU] unused devices: <none> And running mdadm --detail /dev/md0 gives this: ben@jack:~$ sudo mdadm --detail /dev/md0 /dev/md0: Version : 00.90 Creation Time : Sat Oct 31 20:53:10 2009 Raid Level : raid5 Array Size : 2930271872 (2794.53 GiB 3000.60 GB) Used Dev Size : 1465135936 (1397.26 GiB 1500.30 GB) Raid Devices : 3 Total Devices : 3 Preferred Minor : 0 Persistence : Superblock is persistent Update Time : Mon Mar 7 03:06:35 2011 State : active, degraded Active Devices : 2 Working Devices : 2 Failed Devices : 1 Spare Devices : 0 Layout : left-symmetric Chunk Size : 64K UUID : f114711a:c770de54:c8276759:b34deaa0 Events : 0.208245 Number Major Minor RaidDevice State 3 8 17 0 faulty spare rebuilding /dev/sdb1 1 8 33 1 active sync /dev/sdc1 2 8 49 2 active sync /dev/sdd1 I believe this says that sdb1 has failed, and so the array is running with two drives out of three 'up'. Some advice I found said to check /var/log/messages for notices of failures, and sure enough there are plenty: ben@jack:~$ grep sdb /var/log/messages ... Mar 7 03:06:35 jack kernel: [4525155.384937] md/raid:md0: read error NOT corrected!! (sector 400644912 on sdb1). Mar 7 03:06:35 jack kernel: [4525155.389686] md/raid:md0: read error not correctable (sector 400644920 on sdb1). Mar 7 03:06:35 jack kernel: [4525155.389686] md/raid:md0: read error not correctable (sector 400644928 on sdb1). Mar 7 03:06:35 jack kernel: [4525155.389688] md/raid:md0: read error not correctable (sector 400644936 on sdb1). Mar 7 03:06:56 jack kernel: [4525176.231603] sd 0:0:1:0: [sdb] Unhandled sense code Mar 7 03:06:56 jack kernel: [4525176.231605] sd 0:0:1:0: [sdb] Result: hostbyte=DID_OK driverbyte=DRIVER_SENSE Mar 7 03:06:56 jack kernel: [4525176.231608] sd 0:0:1:0: [sdb] Sense Key : Medium Error [current] [descriptor] Mar 7 03:06:56 jack kernel: [4525176.231623] sd 0:0:1:0: [sdb] Add. Sense: Unrecovered read error - auto reallocate failed Mar 7 03:06:56 jack kernel: [4525176.231627] sd 0:0:1:0: [sdb] CDB: Read(10): 28 00 17 e1 5f bf 00 01 00 00 To me it is clear that device sdb has failed, and I need to stop the array, shutdown, replace it, reboot, then repair the array, bring it back up and mount the filesystem. I cannot hot-swap a replacement drive in, and don't want to leave the array running in a degraded state. I believe I am supposed to unmount the filesystem before stopping the array, but that is failing, and that is where I'm stuck now: ben@jack:~$ sudo umount /storage umount: /storage: device is busy. (In some cases useful info about processes that use the device is found by lsof(8) or fuser(1)) It is indeed busy; there are some 30 or 40 processes waiting on I/O. What should I do? Should I kill all these processes and try again? Is that a wise move when they are 'uninterruptable'? What would happen if I tried to reboot? Please let me know what you think I should do. And please ask if you need any extra information to diagnose the problem or to help!

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• Vista Power Management GPO

  - by Matt

  Hi, I've created a loopback GPO that has several settings (both computer and user) including a Custom User Interface (Access 2007 Application) and Power Management (has the computer sleep after being idle for 2 min). I'm also filtering so that this policy does not apply to "Admins" - only to "Users". The problem I'm having is when the "Users" login the Power Management settings don’t work, but they do for "Admins". For testing I'm allowing the "Users" to launch Task Manager and use the Run line, so I'll run Explorer and look at Power Management and it shows the settings from my GPO. So I created a test OU with copies of the aforementioned GPO, but removed the Custom User Interface and found the Power Management settings do work for both the "Users" and "Admins". When I add the Custom UI the Power Management settings break for the "User" but continue to work for "Admins". Do the Power Management options need to have User Interface be "Explorer.exe"? Is this a bug or am I doing this the wrong way? BTW the tablets are using Vista SP2. Any insight or advice would be greatly appreciated. Thanks, Matt

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• lsattr: Inappropriate ioctl for device While reading flags

  - by rchhe

  For one of our Linux servers running CentOS 6.0, if I do lsattr /home, I get something like this (as root): $lsattr /home lsattr: Inappropriate ioctl for device While reading flags on /home/user lsattr: Inappropriate ioctl for device While reading flags on /home/user lsattr: Inappropriate ioctl for device While reading flags on /home/DIR Now, I try to change something with chattr $chattr -R -i /home chattr: Inappropriate ioctl for device while reading flags on /home Mount returns: $mount /dev/mapper/VolGroup00-LogVol00 on / type ext3 (rw) proc on /proc type proc (rw) sysfs on /sys type sysfs (rw) devpts on /dev/pts type devpts (rw,gid=5,mode=620) /dev/sda3 on /boot type ext3 (rw) tmpfs on /dev/shm type tmpfs (rw) none on /proc/sys/fs/binfmt_misc type binfmt_misc (rw) sunrpc on /var/lib/nfs/rpc_pipefs type rpc_pipefs (rw) nfsd on /proc/fs/nfsd type nfsd (rw) I have no clue how to fix this. Could somebody help?

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• HP D2D 4312 Bacula configuration

  - by krisdigitx

  I have configured 5 libraries on the HP D2D system Discovery on the Bacula server shows only the last library and not all libraries. Why? [root@server bacula]# iscsiadm --mode discovery --type sendtargets --portal 10.66.59.114 10.66.59.114:3260,1 iqn.1986-03.com.hp:storage.d2dbs.czj2020vvy.50014380075dca5e.library12.drive1 10.66.59.114:3260,1 iqn.1986-03.com.hp:storage.d2dbs.czj2020vvy.50014380075dcaf2.library12.robotics I can query it fine using... [root@server bacula]# mtx -f /dev/sg2 inquiry Product Type: Tape Drive Vendor ID: 'HP ' Product ID: 'Ultrium 5-SCSI ' Revision: 'ED51' Attached Changer API: No [root@bray bacula]# mtx -f /dev/sg3 inquiry Product Type: Medium Changer Vendor ID: 'HP ' Product ID: 'MSL G3 Series ' Revision: 'EL41' Attached Changer API: No [root@server bacula]# mtx -f /dev/sg3 status Storage Changer /dev/sg3:1 Drives, 97 Slots ( 1 Import/Export ) Data Transfer Element 0:Empty Storage Element 1:Full :VolumeTag=50507F82 Storage Element 2:Full :VolumeTag=50507F83 Storage Element 3:Full :VolumeTag=50507F84 Storage Element 4:Full :VolumeTag=50507F85 Storage Element 5:Full :VolumeTag=50507F86 Storage Element 6:Full :VolumeTag=50507F87 Storage Element 7:Full :VolumeTag=50507F88 Does anyone have any good documentation for implementing Bacula with an HP D2D tape drive for server backups, and how to allocate libraries?

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• Heartbeat won't successfully start up resources from a cold boot when a failed node is present

  - by Matthew

  I currently have two ubuntu servers running Heartbeat and DRBD. The servers are directory connected with a 1000Mbps crossover cable on eth1 and have access to an IP camera LAN on eth0. Now, let's say that one node is down and the remaining functional node is booting after having been shut down. The node that is still functioning won't start up heartbeat and provide access to the drbd resource from a cold boot. I have to manually restart heartbeat by sudo service heartbeat restart to get everything up and running. How can I get it to start fine from a cold start, when only one server is present? Here is the ha.cf: debug /var/log/ha-debug logfile /var/log/ha-log logfacility none keepalive 2 deadtime 10 warntime 7 initdead 60 ucast eth1 192.168.2.2 ucast eth0 10.1.10.201 node EMserver1 node EMserver2 respawn hacluster /usr/lib/heartbeat/ipfail ping 10.1.10.22 10.1.10.21 10.1.10.11 auto_failback off Some material from the syslog: harc[4604]: 2012/11/27_13:54:49 info: Running /etc/ha.d//rc.d/status status mach_down[4632]: 2012/11/27_13:54:49 info: /usr/share/heartbeat/mach_down: nice_failback: foreign resources acquired mach_down[4632]: 2012/11/27_13:54:49 info: mach_down takeover complete for node emserver2. Nov 27 13:54:49 EMserver1 heartbeat: [4586]: info: Initial resource acquisition complete (T_RESOURCES(us)) Nov 27 13:54:49 EMserver1 heartbeat: [4586]: info: mach_down takeover complete. IPaddr[4679]: 2012/11/27_13:54:49 INFO: Resource is stopped Nov 27 13:54:49 EMserver1 heartbeat: [4605]: info: Local Resource acquisition completed. harc[4713]: 2012/11/27_13:54:49 info: Running /etc/ha.d//rc.d/ip-request-resp ip-request-resp ip-request-resp[4713]: 2012/11/27_13:54:49 received ip-request-resp IPaddr::10.1.10.254 OK yes ResourceManager[4732]: 2012/11/27_13:54:50 info: Acquiring resource group: emserver1 IPaddr::10.1.10.254 drbddisk::r0 Filesystem::/dev/drbd1::/shr::ext4 nfs-kernel-server IPaddr[4759]: 2012/11/27_13:54:50 INFO: Resource is stopped ResourceManager[4732]: 2012/11/27_13:54:50 info: Running /etc/ha.d/resource.d/IPaddr 10.1.10.254 start IPaddr[4816]: 2012/11/27_13:54:50 INFO: Using calculated nic for 10.1.10.254: eth0 IPaddr[4816]: 2012/11/27_13:54:50 INFO: Using calculated netmask for 10.1.10.254: 255.255.255.0 IPaddr[4816]: 2012/11/27_13:54:50 INFO: eval ifconfig eth0:0 10.1.10.254 netmask 255.255.255.0 broadcast 10.1.10.255 IPaddr[4804]: 2012/11/27_13:54:50 INFO: Success ResourceManager[4732]: 2012/11/27_13:54:50 info: Running /etc/ha.d/resource.d/drbddisk r0 start Filesystem[4965]: 2012/11/27_13:54:50 INFO: Resource is stopped ResourceManager[4732]: 2012/11/27_13:54:50 info: Running /etc/ha.d/resource.d/Filesystem /dev/drbd1 /shr ext4 start Filesystem[5039]: 2012/11/27_13:54:50 INFO: Running start for /dev/drbd1 on /shr Filesystem[5033]: 2012/11/27_13:54:51 INFO: Success ResourceManager[4732]: 2012/11/27_13:54:51 info: Running /etc/init.d/nfs-kernel-server start Nov 27 13:55:00 EMserver1 heartbeat: [4586]: info: Local Resource acquisition completed. (none) Nov 27 13:55:00 EMserver1 heartbeat: [4586]: info: local resource transition completed. Nov 27 13:57:46 EMserver1 heartbeat: [4586]: info: Heartbeat shutdown in progress. (4586) Nov 27 13:57:46 EMserver1 heartbeat: [5286]: info: Giving up all HA resources. ResourceManager[5301]: 2012/11/27_13:57:46 info: Releasing resource group: emserver1 IPaddr::10.1.10.254 drbddisk::r0 Filesystem::/dev/drbd1::/shr::ext4 nfs-kernel-server ResourceManager[5301]: 2012/11/27_13:57:46 info: Running /etc/init.d/nfs-kernel-server stop ResourceManager[5301]: 2012/11/27_13:57:46 info: Running /etc/ha.d/resource.d/Filesystem /dev/drbd1 /shr ext4 stop Filesystem[5372]: 2012/11/27_13:57:46 INFO: Running stop for /dev/drbd1 on /shr Filesystem[5372]: 2012/11/27_13:57:47 INFO: Trying to unmount /shr Filesystem[5372]: 2012/11/27_13:57:47 INFO: unmounted /shr successfully Filesystem[5366]: 2012/11/27_13:57:47 INFO: Success ResourceManager[5301]: 2012/11/27_13:57:47 info: Running /etc/ha.d/resource.d/drbddisk r0 stop ResourceManager[5301]: 2012/11/27_13:57:47 info: Running /etc/ha.d/resource.d/IPaddr 10.1.10.254 stop IPaddr[5509]: 2012/11/27_13:57:47 INFO: ifconfig eth0:0 down IPaddr[5497]: 2012/11/27_13:57:47 INFO: Success Nov 27 13:57:47 EMserver1 heartbeat: [5286]: info: All HA resources relinquished. Nov 27 13:57:48 EMserver1 heartbeat: [4586]: info: killing /usr/lib/heartbeat/ipfail process group 4603 with signal 15 Nov 27 13:57:49 EMserver1 heartbeat: [4586]: info: killing HBFIFO process 4589 with signal 15 Nov 27 13:57:49 EMserver1 heartbeat: [4586]: info: killing HBWRITE process 4590 with signal 15 Nov 27 13:57:49 EMserver1 heartbeat: [4586]: info: killing HBREAD process 4591 with signal 15 Nov 27 13:57:49 EMserver1 heartbeat: [4586]: info: killing HBWRITE process 4592 with signal 15 Nov 27 13:57:49 EMserver1 heartbeat: [4586]: info: killing HBREAD process 4593 with signal 15 Nov 27 13:57:49 EMserver1 heartbeat: [4586]: info: killing HBWRITE process 4594 with signal 15 Nov 27 13:57:49 EMserver1 heartbeat: [4586]: info: killing HBREAD process 4595 with signal 15 Nov 27 13:57:49 EMserver1 heartbeat: [4586]: info: killing HBWRITE process 4596 with signal 15 Nov 27 13:57:49 EMserver1 heartbeat: [4586]: info: killing HBREAD process 4597 with signal 15 Nov 27 13:57:49 EMserver1 heartbeat: [4586]: info: killing HBWRITE process 4598 with signal 15 Nov 27 13:57:49 EMserver1 heartbeat: [4586]: info: killing HBREAD process 4599 with signal 15 Nov 27 13:57:49 EMserver1 heartbeat: [4586]: info: Core process 4589 exited. 11 remaining Nov 27 13:57:49 EMserver1 heartbeat: [4586]: info: Core process 4596 exited. 10 remaining Nov 27 13:57:49 EMserver1 heartbeat: [4586]: info: Core process 4598 exited. 9 remaining Nov 27 13:57:49 EMserver1 heartbeat: [4586]: info: Core process 4590 exited. 8 remaining Nov 27 13:57:49 EMserver1 heartbeat: [4586]: info: Core process 4595 exited. 7 remaining Nov 27 13:57:49 EMserver1 heartbeat: [4586]: info: Core process 4591 exited. 6 remaining Nov 27 13:57:49 EMserver1 heartbeat: [4586]: info: Core process 4592 exited. 5 remaining Nov 27 13:57:49 EMserver1 heartbeat: [4586]: info: Core process 4593 exited. 4 remaining Nov 27 13:57:49 EMserver1 heartbeat: [4586]: info: Core process 4597 exited. 3 remaining Nov 27 13:57:49 EMserver1 heartbeat: [4586]: info: Core process 4594 exited. 2 remaining Nov 27 13:57:49 EMserver1 heartbeat: [4586]: info: Core process 4599 exited. 1 remaining Nov 27 13:57:49 EMserver1 heartbeat: [4586]: info: emserver1 Heartbeat shutdown complete. Here is some more from the log ResourceManager[2576]: 2012/11/28_16:32:42 info: Acquiring resource group: emserver1 IPaddr::10.1.10.254 drbddisk::r0 Filesystem::/dev/drbd1::/shr::ext4 nfs-kernel-server IPaddr[2602]: 2012/11/28_16:32:42 INFO: Running OK Filesystem[2653]: 2012/11/28_16:32:43 INFO: Running OK Nov 28 16:32:52 EMserver1 heartbeat: [1695]: WARN: node emserver2: is dead Nov 28 16:32:52 EMserver1 heartbeat: [1695]: info: Dead node emserver2 gave up resources. Nov 28 16:32:52 EMserver1 ipfail: [1807]: info: Status update: Node emserver2 now has status dead Nov 28 16:32:52 EMserver1 heartbeat: [1695]: info: Link emserver2:eth1 dead. Nov 28 16:32:53 EMserver1 ipfail: [1807]: info: NS: We are still alive! Nov 28 16:32:53 EMserver1 ipfail: [1807]: info: Link Status update: Link emserver2/eth1 now has status dead Nov 28 16:32:55 EMserver1 ipfail: [1807]: info: Asking other side for ping node count. Nov 28 16:32:55 EMserver1 ipfail: [1807]: info: Checking remote count of ping nodes. Nov 28 16:32:57 EMserver1 heartbeat: [1695]: info: Heartbeat shutdown in progress. (1695) Nov 28 16:32:57 EMserver1 heartbeat: [2734]: info: Giving up all HA resources. ResourceManager[2751]: 2012/11/28_16:32:57 info: Releasing resource group: emserver1 IPaddr::10.1.10.254 drbddisk::r0 Filesystem::/dev/drbd1::/shr::ext4 nfs-kernel-server ResourceManager[2751]: 2012/11/28_16:32:57 info: Running /etc/init.d/nfs-kernel-server stop ResourceManager[2751]: 2012/11/28_16:32:57 info: Running /etc/ha.d/resource.d/Filesystem /dev/drbd1 /shr ext4 stop Filesystem[2829]: 2012/11/28_16:32:57 INFO: Running stop for /dev/drbd1 on /shr Filesystem[2829]: 2012/11/28_16:32:57 INFO: Trying to unmount /shr Filesystem[2829]: 2012/11/28_16:32:58 INFO: unmounted /shr successfully Filesystem[2823]: 2012/11/28_16:32:58 INFO: Success ResourceManager[2751]: 2012/11/28_16:32:58 info: Running /etc/ha.d/resource.d/drbddisk r0 stop ResourceManager[2751]: 2012/11/28_16:32:58 info: Running /etc/ha.d/resource.d/IPaddr 10.1.10.254 stop IPaddr[2971]: 2012/11/28_16:32:58 INFO: ifconfig eth0:0 down IPaddr[2958]: 2012/11/28_16:32:58 INFO: Success Nov 28 16:32:58 EMserver1 heartbeat: [2734]: info: All HA resources relinquished. Nov 28 16:32:59 EMserver1 heartbeat: [1695]: info: killing /usr/lib/heartbeat/ipfail process group 1807 with signal 15 Nov 28 16:33:01 EMserver1 heartbeat: [1695]: info: killing HBFIFO process 1777 with signal 15 Nov 28 16:33:01 EMserver1 heartbeat: [1695]: info: killing HBWRITE process 1778 with signal 15 Nov 28 16:33:01 EMserver1 heartbeat: [1695]: info: killing HBREAD process 1779 with signal 15 Nov 28 16:33:01 EMserver1 heartbeat: [1695]: info: killing HBWRITE process 1780 with signal 15 Nov 28 16:33:01 EMserver1 heartbeat: [1695]: info: killing HBREAD process 1781 with signal 15 Nov 28 16:33:01 EMserver1 heartbeat: [1695]: info: killing HBWRITE process 1782 with signal 15 Nov 28 16:33:01 EMserver1 heartbeat: [1695]: info: killing HBREAD process 1783 with signal 15 Nov 28 16:33:01 EMserver1 heartbeat: [1695]: info: killing HBWRITE process 1784 with signal 15 Nov 28 16:33:01 EMserver1 heartbeat: [1695]: info: killing HBREAD process 1785 with signal 15 Nov 28 16:33:01 EMserver1 heartbeat: [1695]: info: killing HBWRITE process 1786 with signal 15 Nov 28 16:33:01 EMserver1 heartbeat: [1695]: info: killing HBREAD process 1787 with signal 15 Nov 28 16:33:01 EMserver1 heartbeat: [1695]: info: Core process 1778 exited. 11 remaining Nov 28 16:33:01 EMserver1 heartbeat: [1695]: info: Core process 1779 exited. 10 remaining Nov 28 16:33:01 EMserver1 heartbeat: [1695]: info: Core process 1780 exited. 9 remaining Nov 28 16:33:01 EMserver1 heartbeat: [1695]: info: Core process 1781 exited. 8 remaining Nov 28 16:33:01 EMserver1 heartbeat: [1695]: info: Core process 1782 exited. 7 remaining Nov 28 16:33:01 EMserver1 heartbeat: [1695]: info: Core process 1783 exited. 6 remaining Nov 28 16:33:01 EMserver1 heartbeat: [1695]: info: Core process 1784 exited. 5 remaining Nov 28 16:33:01 EMserver1 heartbeat: [1695]: info: Core process 1785 exited. 4 remaining Nov 28 16:33:01 EMserver1 heartbeat: [1695]: info: Core process 1786 exited. 3 remaining Nov 28 16:33:01 EMserver1 heartbeat: [1695]: info: Core process 1787 exited. 2 remaining Nov 28 16:33:01 EMserver1 heartbeat: [1695]: info: Core process 1777 exited. 1 remaining Nov 28 16:33:01 EMserver1 heartbeat: [1695]: info: emserver1 Heartbeat shutdown complete. If I restarted heartbeat at this point... the resources heartbeat controls would start up fine.... please help!

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• Must partprobe before using drive?

  - by Jeff Welling

  This is a followup question to Cannot mount /dev/sdc1 on Debian 5.0, special device /dev/sdc1 doesn't exist Basically, I have 6 SATA hard drives in a machine and I'm trying to create a RAID6 array with them. When I try to run the mdadm command to create (with the verbose option) a raid array, I see messages like "mdadm: super1.x cannot open /dev/sdf1: No such device or address" which are resolved by doing partprobe /dev/sdf and then re-running the mdadm command. The problem is that I have to run partprobe after each reboot, and from experience I don't think this is normal behaviour -- on no other linux machine do I have to partprobe the device before I can use it. Something must be going wrong, but how do I troubleshoot this to find out what? Could this be caused by a hardware problem? Edit: Additional note - before I seemed to only have this problem with one drive, but now I'm having it with 3 drives.

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• Ubuntu NBR karmic boot freezes at fsck from util-linux-ng 2.16

  - by BlueBill

  Hi all, I have a netbook (emachine e250 - equivalent to an acer aspire one) and I have Ubunutu NBR 9.10 installed on it. Every other cold boot freezes at the following error message: "fsck from util-linux-ng 2.16" There is no disk activity, no activity what so ever. I have left the machine sit for over an hour and nothing. It takes a couple of hard resets to be able to boot properly. Once it boots everything works great (wireless, suspend/resume, etc.)! I have spent the last couple of weeks researching the problem and the only thing that seems to work is setting nolapic in the boot string in grub - it boots every time. Unfortunately, nolapic disables the second core and causes problems with suspend resume. At first I thought it was an fsck problem with the first partition on the hard disk as it is a hidden ntfs partition containing the windows xp recover information. So in /etc/fstab I set the partition so that it would be ignored by fsck. This didn't seem to do anything. I have these partitions: /dev/sda1 - an ntfs recovery partition /dev/sda2 - /boot /dev/sda3 - swap /dev/sda5 - / /dev/sda6 - /home I am running kernel version 2.6.31-19-generic and have all the patches (as indicated by update manager). I also have no splash screen so I can see the boot progress. I have only been using NBR since January, I have been using Ubuntu on my desktop since last June (2009-06). What logs should I be looking at? Is there a log for failed boots? Thanks, Troy

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• Linux partitioning problem

  - by Claudiu

  I am using cfdisk to repartition my hdd as from OS install I only got 1 big partition a swap. I wanted to resize the big partition to 1 GB /boot and use the rest of the space for an extended partition. After I do cfdisk, I recheck the partitions with fdisk -l and I get these: Disk /dev/sda: 320 GB, 320070320640 bytes 255 heads, 63 sectors/track, 38913 cylinders Units = cylinders of 16065 * 512 = 8225280 bytes Device Boot Start End Blocks Id System /dev/sda3 1 38455 308881755 f Extended LBA Warning: Partition 3 does not end on cylinder boundary. /dev/sda2 38455 38698 1951897 82 Linux swap /dev/sda1 * 38699 38913 311349654 83 Linux My problem is the Warning message, I think I know the cause, I think its because of sda1 Blocks size. How could that be soo big if Start and End interval is small?

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• Mysql server crashes Innodb

  - by martin

  Today we got some DB crash. The DB is InnoDB. At firstin log: 120404 10:57:40 InnoDB: ERROR: the age of the last checkpoint is 9433732, InnoDB: which exceeds the log group capacity 9433498. InnoDB: If you are using big BLOB or TEXT rows, you must set the InnoDB: combined size of log files at least 10 times bigger than the InnoDB: largest such row. 120404 10:58:48 InnoDB: ERROR: the age of the last checkpoint is 9825579, InnoDB: which exceeds the log group capacity 9433498. InnoDB: If you are using big BLOB or TEXT rows, you must set the InnoDB: combined size of log files at least 10 times bigger than the InnoDB: largest such row. 120404 10:59:04 InnoDB: ERROR: the age of the last checkpoint is 13992586, InnoDB: which exceeds the log group capacity 9433498. InnoDB: If you are using big BLOB or TEXT rows, you must set the InnoDB: combined size of log files at least 10 times bigger than the InnoDB: largest such row. 120404 10:59:20 InnoDB: ERROR: the age of the last checkpoint is 18059881, InnoDB: which exceeds the log group capacity 9433498. InnoDB: If you are using big BLOB or TEXT rows, you must set the InnoDB: combined size of log files at least 10 times bigger than the InnoDB: largest such row. after manual service stop and normal PC restart : 120404 11:12:35 InnoDB: Error: page 3473451 log sequence number 105 802365904 InnoDB: is in the future! Current system log sequence number 105 796344770. InnoDB: Your database may be corrupt or you may have copied the InnoDB InnoDB: tablespace but not the InnoDB log files. See InnoDB: http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.1/en/forcing-recovery.html InnoDB: for more information. InnoDB: 1 transaction(s) which must be rolled back or cleaned up InnoDB: in total 1 row operations to undo InnoDB: Trx id counter is 0 1103869440 120404 11:12:37 InnoDB: Error: page 0 log sequence number 105 834817616 InnoDB: is in the future! Current system log sequence number 105 796344770. InnoDB: Your database may be corrupt or you may have copied the InnoDB InnoDB: tablespace but not the InnoDB log files. See InnoDB: http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.1/en/forcing-recovery.html InnoDB: for more information. InnoDB: Last MySQL binlog file position 0 3710603, file name .\mysql-bin.000336 InnoDB: Starting in background the rollback of uncommitted transactions 120404 11:12:38 InnoDB: Rolling back trx with id 0 1103866646, 1 rows to undo 120404 11:12:38 InnoDB: Started; log sequence number 105 796344770 120404 11:12:38 InnoDB: Error: page 2097163 log sequence number 105 803249754 InnoDB: is in the future! Current system log sequence number 105 796344770. InnoDB: Your database may be corrupt or you may have copied the InnoDB InnoDB: tablespace but not the InnoDB log files. See InnoDB: http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.1/en/forcing-recovery.html InnoDB: for more information. InnoDB: Rolling back of trx id 0 1103866646 completed 120404 11:12:39 InnoDB: Rollback of non-prepared transactions completed 120404 11:12:39 [Note] Event Scheduler: Loaded 0 events 120404 11:12:39 [Note] wampmysqld: ready for connections. Version: '5.1.53-community' socket: '' port: 3306 MySQL Community Server (GPL) 120404 11:12:40 InnoDB: Error: page 2097162 log sequence number 105 803215859 InnoDB: is in the future! Current system log sequence number 105 796345097. InnoDB: Your database may be corrupt or you may have copied the InnoDB InnoDB: tablespace but not the InnoDB log files. See InnoDB: http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.1/en/forcing-recovery.html InnoDB: for more information. 120404 11:12:40 InnoDB: Error: page 2097156 log sequence number 105 803181181 InnoDB: is in the future! Current system log sequence number 105 796345097. InnoDB: Your database may be corrupt or you may have copied the InnoDB InnoDB: tablespace but not the InnoDB log files. See InnoDB: http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.1/en/forcing-recovery.html InnoDB: for more information. 120404 11:12:40 InnoDB: Error: page 2097157 log sequence number 105 803193066 InnoDB: is in the future! Current system log sequence number 105 796345097. InnoDB: Your database may be corrupt or you may have copied the InnoDB InnoDB: tablespace but not the InnoDB log files. See InnoDB: http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.1/en/forcing-recovery.html InnoDB: for more information. when tried to recover data get : key_buffer_size=16777216 read_buffer_size=262144 max_used_connections=0 max_threads=151 threads_connected=0 It is possible that mysqld could use up to key_buffer_size + (read_buffer_size + sort_buffer_size)*max_threads = 133725 K bytes of memory Hope that's ok; if not, decrease some variables in the equation. thd: 0x0 Attempting backtrace. You can use the following information to find out where mysqld died. If you see no messages after this, something went terribly wrong... 0000000140262AFC mysqld.exe!?check_next_symbol@Gis_read_stream@@QEAA_ND@Z() 00000001402AAFA1 mysqld.exe!?check_next_symbol@Gis_read_stream@@QEAA_ND@Z() 00000001402AB33A mysqld.exe!?check_next_symbol@Gis_read_stream@@QEAA_ND@Z() 0000000140268219 mysqld.exe!?check_next_symbol@Gis_read_stream@@QEAA_ND@Z() 000000014027DB13 mysqld.exe!?check_next_symbol@Gis_read_stream@@QEAA_ND@Z() 00000001402A909F mysqld.exe!?check_next_symbol@Gis_read_stream@@QEAA_ND@Z() 00000001402A91B6 mysqld.exe!?check_next_symbol@Gis_read_stream@@QEAA_ND@Z() 000000014025B9B0 mysqld.exe!?check_next_symbol@Gis_read_stream@@QEAA_ND@Z() 000000014022F9C6 mysqld.exe!?check_next_symbol@Gis_read_stream@@QEAA_ND@Z() 0000000140219979 mysqld.exe!?check_next_symbol@Gis_read_stream@@QEAA_ND@Z() 000000014009ABCF mysqld.exe!?ha_initialize_handlerton@@YAHPEAUst_plugin_int@@@Z() 000000014003308C mysqld.exe!?plugin_lock_by_name@@YAPEAUst_plugin_int@@PEAVTHD@@PEBUst_mysql_lex_string@@H@Z() 00000001400375A9 mysqld.exe!?plugin_init@@YAHPEAHPEAPEADH@Z() 000000014001DACE mysqld.exe!handle_shutdown() 000000014001E285 mysqld.exe!?win_main@@YAHHPEAPEAD@Z() 000000014001E632 mysqld.exe!?mysql_service@@YAHPEAX@Z() 00000001402EA477 mysqld.exe!?check_next_symbol@Gis_read_stream@@QEAA_ND@Z() 00000001402EA545 mysqld.exe!?check_next_symbol@Gis_read_stream@@QEAA_ND@Z() 000000007712652D kernel32.dll!BaseThreadInitThunk() 000000007725C521 ntdll.dll!RtlUserThreadStart() The manual page at http://dev.mysql.com/doc/mysql/en/crashing.html contains information that should help you find out what is causing the crash. 120404 14:17:49 [Note] Plugin 'FEDERATED' is disabled. 120404 14:17:49 [Warning] option 'innodb-force-recovery': signed value 8 adjusted to 6 InnoDB: The user has set SRV_FORCE_NO_LOG_REDO on InnoDB: Skipping log redo InnoDB: Error: trying to access page number 4290979199 in space 0, InnoDB: space name .\ibdata1, InnoDB: which is outside the tablespace bounds. InnoDB: Byte offset 0, len 16384, i/o type 10. InnoDB: If you get this error at mysqld startup, please check that InnoDB: your my.cnf matches the ibdata files that you have in the InnoDB: MySQL server. 120404 14:17:52 InnoDB: Assertion failure in thread 3928 in file .\fil\fil0fil.c lin23 InnoDB: We intentionally generate a memory trap. InnoDB: Submit a detailed bug report to http://bugs.mysql.com. InnoDB: If you get repeated assertion failures or crashes, even InnoDB: immediately after the mysqld startup, there may be InnoDB: corruption in the InnoDB tablespace. Please refer to InnoDB: http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.1/en/forcing-recovery.html InnoDB: about forcing recovery. 120404 14:17:52 - mysqld got exception 0xc0000005 ; This could be because you hit a bug. It is also possible that this binary or one of the libraries it was linked against is corrupt, improperly built, or misconfigured. This error can also be caused by malfunctioning hardware. We will try our best to scrape up some info that will hopefully help diagnose the problem, but since we have already crashed, something is definitely wrong and this may fail. key_buffer_size=16777216 read_buffer_size=262144 max_used_connections=0 max_threads=151 threads_connected=0 It is possible that mysqld could use up to key_buffer_size + (read_buffer_size + sort_buffer_size)*max_threads = 133725 K bytes of memory Hope that's ok; if not, decrease some variables in the equation. thd: 0x0 Attempting backtrace. You can use the following information to find out where mysqld died. If you see no messages after this, something went terribly wrong... 0000000140262AFC mysqld.exe!?check_next_symbol@Gis_read_stream@@QEAA_ND@Z() 00000001402AAFA1 mysqld.exe!?check_next_symbol@Gis_read_stream@@QEAA_ND@Z() 00000001402AB33A mysqld.exe!?check_next_symbol@Gis_read_stream@@QEAA_ND@Z() 0000000140268219 mysqld.exe!?check_next_symbol@Gis_read_stream@@QEAA_ND@Z() 000000014027DB13 mysqld.exe!?check_next_symbol@Gis_read_stream@@QEAA_ND@Z() 00000001402A909F mysqld.exe!?check_next_symbol@Gis_read_stream@@QEAA_ND@Z() 00000001402A91B6 mysqld.exe!?check_next_symbol@Gis_read_stream@@QEAA_ND@Z() 000000014025B9B0 mysqld.exe!?check_next_symbol@Gis_read_stream@@QEAA_ND@Z() 000000014022F9C6 mysqld.exe!?check_next_symbol@Gis_read_stream@@QEAA_ND@Z() 0000000140219979 mysqld.exe!?check_next_symbol@Gis_read_stream@@QEAA_ND@Z() 000000014009ABCF mysqld.exe!?ha_initialize_handlerton@@YAHPEAUst_plugin_int@@@Z() 000000014003308C mysqld.exe!?plugin_lock_by_name@@YAPEAUst_plugin_int@@PEAVTHD@@PEBUst_mysql_lex_string@@H@Z() 00000001400375A9 mysqld.exe!?plugin_init@@YAHPEAHPEAPEADH@Z() 000000014001DACE mysqld.exe!handle_shutdown() 000000014001E285 mysqld.exe!?win_main@@YAHHPEAPEAD@Z() 000000014001E632 mysqld.exe!?mysql_service@@YAHPEAX@Z() 00000001402EA477 mysqld.exe!?check_next_symbol@Gis_read_stream@@QEAA_ND@Z() 00000001402EA545 mysqld.exe!?check_next_symbol@Gis_read_stream@@QEAA_ND@Z() 000000007712652D kernel32.dll!BaseThreadInitThunk() 000000007725C521 ntdll.dll!RtlUserThreadStart() The manual page at http://dev.mysql.com/doc/mysql/en/crashing.html contains information that should help you find out what is causing the crash. Any suggestion how to get DB working ????

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• AWS Large Instance: /mnt does not show all the space that should be available

  - by Emile Baizel

  I just created a Large (m1.large) 64 bit instance which comes with 850 GB instance storage. Look at the Large Instance http://aws.amazon.com/ec2/instance-types/ A 'df -h' from the root folder gives me the output below. The /mnt is where I'm thinking the instance storage is but here it is only showing me 414G. I have set up two servers and both are showing the same numbers. root@ip-11-11-11-11:/# df -h Filesystem Size Used Avail Use% Mounted on /dev/sda1 7.9G 1.1G 6.5G 14% / none 3.7G 112K 3.7G 1% /dev none 3.7G 0 3.7G 0% /dev/shm none 3.7G 48K 3.7G 1% /var/run none 3.7G 0 3.7G 0% /var/lock /dev/sdb 414G 199M 393G 1% /mnt

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• How to reinstall Mac OS X on OS X/Linux dual-boot system?

  - by strangeronyourtrain

  My setup: I have a MacBook Pro 5,5 with a Mac OS X Snow Leopard partition and a Linux partition. I use rEFIt to boot into Linux. I didn't use Boot Camp when I originally installed Linux; instead, I manually created the partition (with either Disk Utility in OS X or Gparted on a Linux live CD--I don't recall which one) and then installed Linux on it from a live CD. The problem: My OS X partition is corrupt, and I need to reinstall Snow Leopard. Since I installed rEFIt from within OS X, I'm concerned that wiping the OS X partition will prevent me from booting into my Linux partition. How can I do this without losing access to my Linux partition? Is it possible to install Snow Leopard on the partition I reserved for it, or will it automatically overwrite the entire drive? And if I do the fresh OS X install and then install rEFIt again, will it automatically recognize my Linux partition? Thanks for any tips! Specs: MacBook Pro 5,5 (Mid-2009); Snow Leopard 10.6.7/64-bit Sabayon Linux, 2.6.36 kernel EDIT/UPDATE: Thanks, but the situation has taken a more complicated turn: I tried to reinstall Snow Leopard from the DVD, but it refused to install onto my Mac partition, claiming: "The disk cannot be used to start up your computer." Disk Utility wouldn't let me resize the partition or create a new one, and it doesn't see my Linux partition. It only displays the two partitions "Macintosh HD" and Linux Swap. I can, however, see all the partitions from Linux. This is the partition table as shown in Gparted: And the output of "fdisk -l" is: WARNING: GPT (GUID Partition Table) detected on '/dev/sda'! The util fdisk doesn't support GPT. Use GNU Parted. Disk /dev/sda: 250.1 GB, 250059350016 bytes 255 heads, 63 sectors/track, 30401 cylinders, total 488397168 sectors Units = sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes Disk identifier: 0x00000000 Device Boot Start End Blocks Id System /dev/sda1 1 409639 204819+ ee GPT /dev/sda2 409640 349590464 174590412+ af HFS / HFS+ /dev/sda3 483122745 488392064 2634660 82 Linux swap / Solaris /dev/sda4 * 349590465 483122744 66766140 83 Linux Partition table entries are not in disk order I wonder if this is because I originally partitioned my disk with Gparted instead of OS X's Disk Utility (at this point, I don't recall whether I used Gparted or Disk Utility). In any case, it doesn't seem safe to do any reformatting with Disk Utility now, as I'm afraid it will wipe sda2 ("Macintosh HD") as well as sda4 (my Linux partition). So... I'm hoping to find a solution that doesn't involve wiping my entire hard disk. Would it be safe/possible to use Gparted to erase sda2 ("Macintosh HD") and then use the Snow Leopard DVD to install OS X onto [I]just[/I] sda2 without touching the other partitions? Thanks for any insight!

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• Resizing a LUKS encrypted volume

  - by mgorven

  I have a 500GiB ext4 filesystem on top of LUKS on top of an LVM LV. I want to resize the LV to 100GiB. I know how to resize ext4 on top of an LVM LV, but how do I deal with the LUKS volume? mgorven@moab:~% sudo lvdisplay /dev/moab/backup --- Logical volume --- LV Name /dev/moab/backup VG Name moab LV UUID nQ3z1J-Pemd-uTEB-fazN-yEux-nOxP-QQair5 LV Write Access read/write LV Status available # open 1 LV Size 500.00 GiB Current LE 128000 Segments 1 Allocation inherit Read ahead sectors auto - currently set to 2048 Block device 252:3 mgorven@moab:~% sudo cryptsetup status backup /dev/mapper/backup is active and is in use. type: LUKS1 cipher: aes-cbc-essiv:sha256 keysize: 256 bits device: /dev/mapper/moab-backup offset: 3072 sectors size: 1048572928 sectors mode: read/write mgorven@moab:~% sudo tune2fs -l /dev/mapper/backup tune2fs 1.42 (29-Nov-2011) Filesystem volume name: backup Last mounted on: /srv/backup Filesystem UUID: 63877e0e-0549-4c73-8535-b7a81eb363ed Filesystem magic number: 0xEF53 Filesystem revision #: 1 (dynamic) Filesystem features: has_journal ext_attr resize_inode dir_index filetype extent flex_bg sparse_super large_file huge_file uninit_bg dir_nlink extra_isize Filesystem flags: signed_directory_hash Default mount options: (none) Filesystem state: clean with errors Errors behavior: Continue Filesystem OS type: Linux Inode count: 32768000 Block count: 131071616 Reserved block count: 0 Free blocks: 112894078 Free inodes: 32044830 First block: 0 Block size: 4096 Fragment size: 4096 Reserved GDT blocks: 992 Blocks per group: 32768 Fragments per group: 32768 Inodes per group: 8192 Inode blocks per group: 512 RAID stride: 128 RAID stripe width: 128 Flex block group size: 16 Filesystem created: Sun Mar 11 19:24:53 2012 Last mount time: Sat May 19 13:29:27 2012 Last write time: Fri Jun 1 11:07:22 2012 Mount count: 0 Maximum mount count: 100 Last checked: Fri Jun 1 11:03:50 2012 Check interval: 31104000 (12 months) Next check after: Mon May 27 11:03:50 2013 Lifetime writes: 118 GB Reserved blocks uid: 0 (user root) Reserved blocks gid: 0 (group root) First inode: 11 Inode size: 256 Required extra isize: 28 Desired extra isize: 28 Journal inode: 8 Default directory hash: half_md4 Directory Hash Seed: 383bcbc5-fde9-4720-b98e-2d6224713ecf Journal backup: inode blocks

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• How to create a Windows 7 installation usb media from linux ? (to install Windows 7) - Help need to know better method

  - by Abel Coto

  I have been reading some web pages and posts here and in other forums about how to create a Windows 7 installation Usb media (to install windows 7 using a usb) from linux. I asked in technet about this , and they give me general ideas about how to do it I personally am not very familiar with linux, but basicaly all that you need to do... in whatever way you do it is the following: Format a usb flash drive, either fat32 or ntfs create a partition that is large enough to host the windows installation (give or take 3GB for 64bit, aroudn 2.5gb for 32bit) and mark that partition as active/bootable. Since this can be done with windows, but just as well with a tool like gparted, you should be able to do the same in debian. Once you have created that partition, mount the iso that you download, and copy all files starting from the root, into the root of the usb flash drive. That's all there's to it. There is a method that i found in various places,that is almost the same that the man of technet has said. But,there is a step,that in that method is done,that i don't know if it is really necessary,or not. Not allways dd works.Basically, the missing step was to write a proper boot sector to the usb stick, which can be done from linux with ms-sys. This works with the Win7 retail version. Here is the complete rundown again: Install ms-sys Check what device your usb media is asigned - here we will assume it is /dev/sdb. Delete all partitions, create a new one taking up all the space, set type to NTFS, and set it bootable: *# cfdisk /dev/sdb* Create NTFS filesystem: *# mkfs.ntfs -f /dev/sdb1* Mount iso and usb media: *# mount -o loop win7.iso /mnt/iso # mount /dev/sdb1 /mnt/usb* Copy over all files: *# cp -r /mnt/iso/* /mnt/usb/* Write Windows 7 MBR on usb stick: *# ms-sys -7 /dev/sdb* ...and you're done. Shouldn't the usb work without doing the last step "# ms-sys -7 /dev/sdb" or to make the usb bootable , is a must , not only to mark the partition as bootable ? Would be better use rsync instead of cp -r ? All this steps should be done as root, i suppose , or if not , chmod to 664 and chown the directories where are mounted the usb and the iso, no ? But i suppose that the easier thing is to copy the data as root , and that this will not affect to the data. Has anyone tried this method or some similar like copying the iso with dd ?

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• smartctl not actually running self tests?

  - by canzar

  I want to run the smartctl self tests to check the health of the drives in my RAID array (PERC 5/i). The array is on sda and comprises six drives. I can check the status using sudo smartctl /dev/sda -d megaraid,0 -a And I see that SMART is available and enabled on all the drives. I have tried to run self tests using sudo smartctl /dev/sda -d megaraid,0 -t short and sudo smartctl /dev/sda -d megaraid,0 -t long I have also tried it on all of the drives 0-5. No matter what I try, when I run: sudo smartctl /dev/sda -d megaraid,0 -l selftest I always get the same result, which seems to always report that I have never run a self test. /dev/sda [megaraid_disk_00] [SAT]: Device open changed type from 'megaraid' to 'sat' ===START OF READ SMART DATA SECTION === SMART Self-test log structure revision number 1 No self-tests have been logged. [To run self-tests, use: smartctl -t] From what I read, I should have no problem running the short and long self tests on the array while it is mounted. Does anyone else have experience running these tests on a PERC 5/i raid array who could lend some insight into what is causing the problem? (smartmontools release 5.40 dated 2009-12-09 at 21:00:32 UTC)

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• Why do I get xfs_freeze "Operation not supported" error with ec2-consistent-snapshot? Debian Squeeze w/ext4 filesystem

  - by Michael Endsley

  I'm running the following command: [root@somehost ~]# ec2-consistent-snapshot --aws-credentials-file '/some/dir/file' --mysql --mysql-socket '/var/run/mysqld/mysql.sock' --mysql-username 'backup' --mysql-password 'password' --freeze-filesystem '/dev/xvda1' vol-xxxxxx It returns this error: xfs_freeze: cannot freeze filesystem at /dev/xvda1: Operation not supported ec2-consistent-snapshot: ERROR: xfs_freeze -f /dev/xvda1: failed(256) snap-eeb66393 xfs_freeze: cannot unfreeze filesystem mounted at /dev/xvda1: Invalid argument ec2-consistent-snapshot: ERROR: xfs_freeze -u /dev/xvda1: failed(256) This is being run on Debian Squeeze with the ext4 Linux filesystem. Can anyone explain this error to me, or what might be its cause? When googling, I found information about it needing to be executed with sudo, but I'm performing the entire operation as root. I also found some posts about trying to run it after a CentOS upgrade using yum, but the situation appeared dissimilar. It's difficult to find things referring to this situation exactly. xfs_freeze is available for use on the filesystem. Is it possible that the filesystem, despite being ext4, somehow doesn't support freezing? Sorry if I've missed some bit of StackExchange etiquette with this post -- it's my first venture here!

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• How do I usb tether my Cyanogen modded G1's internet connection to my Toshiba Tecra 8000 running Xub

  - by atticus

  I have usb-tethering enabled in my phone. It works fine with Vista. When I plug my phone into my Tecra 8000 laptop running Xubuntu, dmesg shows: "usb 1-1: new full speed USB device using uhci_hcd and address 8". I see that the OS has detected it as a storage device, but I can't get it to function correctly as a network device. /dev/us* shows no usb0, but it does show /dev/usbdev1.1_ep00 /dev/usbdev1.1_ep81 /dev/usbdev1.8_ep00 ... usbdev1.8_ep83. I could just use the wireless tether app for android, but I can't get my Netgear wg511 v2 (made in China) wireless card to work in this laptop either. But that's another post for later.

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• Can't manage iPod from linux anymore

  - by kemp

  I used to be able to see and manage my iPod with different softwares: Amarok, Rhythmbox, GTKPod. The device is a nano 1st generation 4gb. Currently it mounts regularly and can be accessed from the file system, but I get this in dmesg: [ 1547.617891] scsi 11:0:0:0: Direct-Access Apple iPod 1.62 PQ: 0 ANSI: 0 [ 1547.619103] sd 11:0:0:0: Attached scsi generic sg2 type 0 [ 1547.620478] sd 11:0:0:0: [sdb] Adjusting the sector count from its reported value: 7999488 [ 1547.620494] sd 11:0:0:0: [sdb] 7999487 512-byte hardware sectors: (4.09 GB/3.81 GiB) [ 1547.621718] sd 11:0:0:0: [sdb] Write Protect is off [ 1547.621726] sd 11:0:0:0: [sdb] Mode Sense: 68 00 00 08 [ 1547.621732] sd 11:0:0:0: [sdb] Assuming drive cache: write through [ 1547.623591] sd 11:0:0:0: [sdb] Adjusting the sector count from its reported value: 7999488 [ 1547.624993] sd 11:0:0:0: [sdb] Assuming drive cache: write through [ 1547.625003] sdb: sdb1 sdb2 [ 1547.629686] sd 11:0:0:0: [sdb] Attached SCSI removable disk [ 1548.084026] FAT: utf8 is not a recommended IO charset for FAT filesystems, filesystem will be case sensitive! [ 1548.369502] FAT: utf8 is not a recommended IO charset for FAT filesystems, filesystem will be case sensitive! [ 1548.504358] FAT: invalid media value (0x2f) [ 1548.504363] VFS: Can't find a valid FAT filesystem on dev sdb1. [ 1548.945173] FAT: utf8 is not a recommended IO charset for FAT filesystems, filesystem will be case sensitive! [ 1548.945179] FAT: invalid media value (0x2f) [ 1548.945182] VFS: Can't find a valid FAT filesystem on dev sdb1. [ 1610.092886] usb 2-6: USB disconnect, address 9 The only application that can access it (partially) is Rhythmbox. I say partially because I can transfer files to the iPod but can't remove or modify them. Also one transfer didn't finish and only 9 out of 16 songs were delivered to the device. All other softwares I tried (GTKPod, Amarok, Songbird) don't even detect it. What can I do to troubleshoot this? EDIT: # fdisk -l /dev/sdb Disk /dev/sdb: 4095 MB, 4095737344 bytes 241 heads, 62 sectors/track, 535 cylinders Units = cylinders of 14942 * 512 = 7650304 bytes Disk identifier: 0x20202020 Device Boot Start End Blocks Id System /dev/sdb1 1 11 80293+ 0 Empty Partition 1 has different physical/logical beginnings (non-Linux?): phys=(0, 1, 1) logical=(0, 1, 2) Partition 1 has different physical/logical endings: phys=(9, 254, 63) logical=(10, 181, 8) Partition 1 does not end on cylinder boundary. /dev/sdb2 11 536 3919415+ b W95 FAT32 Partition 2 has different physical/logical beginnings (non-Linux?): phys=(10, 0, 7) logical=(10, 181, 15) Partition 2 has different physical/logical endings: phys=(497, 240, 62) logical=(535, 88, 61) EDIT2: The "before" state is hard to tell, it was a lot of updates ago. Haven't been using my iPod for a while so I can't say when exactly it stopped working. I'm sure Amarok was still at version 1.X but can't remember when it was. My current system is debian testing fully updated. NOTE: just noticed that if I mount the device manually instead of letting nautilus automount it, I can see it again on GTKPod but still not on Banshee AND it's vanished from Rhythmbox...

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• Limiting bandwidth on internal interface on Linux gateway

  - by Jack Scott

  I am responsible for a Linux-based (it runs Debian) branch office router that takes a single high-speed Internet connection (eth2) and turns it into about 20 internal networks, each with a seperate subnet (192.168.1.0/24 to 192.168.20.0/24) and a seperate VLAN (eth0.101 to eth0.120). I am trying to restrict bandwidth on one of the internal subnets that is consistently chewing up more bandwidth than it should. What is the best way to do this? My first try at this was with wondershaper, which I heard about on SuperUser here. Unfortunately, this is useful for exactly the opposite situation that I have... it's useful on the client side, not on the Internet side. My second attempt was using the script found at http://www.topwebhosts.org/tools/traffic-control.php, which I modified so the active part is: tc qdisc add dev eth0.113 root handle 13: htb default 100 tc class add dev eth0.113 parent 13: classid 13:1 htb rate 3mbps tc class add dev eth0.113 parent 13: classid 13:2 htb rate 3mbps tc filter add dev eth0.113 protocol ip parent 13:0 prio 1 u32 match ip dst 192.168.13.0/24 flowid 13:1 tc filter add dev eth0.113 protocol ip parent 13:0 prio 1 u32 match ip src 192.168.13.0/24 flowid 13:2 What I want this to do is restrict the bandwidth on VLAN 113 (subnet 192.168.13.0/24) to 3mbit up and 3mbit down. Unfortunately, it seems to have no effect at all! I'm very inexperienced with the tc command, so any help getting this working would be appreciated.

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